Computer Sciences Commons^™

Uc-201 Halo: A Volunteer Management Application, Carson G Shattuck, Willie D Carder, Russell E Steele, Jeremiah Wisdom, Zeshan Khan

C-Day Computing Showcase

Halo is a comprehensive volunteer management application (VMA) developed to address specific needs identified by Angels Among Us Pet Rescue (AAU). AAU's current system is unable to effectively manage and store complex volunteer information. As the organization’s needs evolved, AAU required a more efficient and secure solution to handle volunteer information. Our team designed Halo using the React.js framework for the frontend, the python based FastAPI framework for the backend, and a PostgreSQL database schema, with Docker containerization to ensure consistent deployment across environments. This setup enables efficient management of volunteer and team data, along with support for exporting reports …

Uc-207 Anderson Power Services Mobile Application, Ibrahima Diallo, Joel J Roche, Brandon D Portier, Ezra Boerman, Grzegorz Loj

C-Day Computing Showcase

The APS Customer Experience Mobile Application streamlines and enhances customer interactions for Anderson Power Services (APS), focusing on customers who have purchased generators. This mobile application provides real-time updates, milestone tracking, and installation insights, allowing APS customers to monitor their generator installation progress with ease. By integrating Google Sheets APIs, the app enables seamless data synchronization, providing accurate and timely updates on generator status. With its cross-platform support on iOS and Android, the application reduces the need for manual communication, improving customer satisfaction and operational efficiency by 20%.

Uc-223 Cybersecurity Website Hardening Project, Robin N Tandongfor, Jack W Pursley, Elijah Vandorn, Kylah Wilson, Valentine P Wairimu

C-Day Computing Showcase

The project aims to secure the Akwaaba website using Apache, MariaDB, Red Hat OS, and PHP on a virtual machine. It includes assessing assets and vulnerabilities, implementing security policies, and conducting a red/blue team exercise for ethical hacking experience.

Uc-225 Golf Course Pace Management Simulation, Ashton D Miller

C-Day Computing Showcase

The game of golf has been played for centuries so it has seen handfuls of evolutions throughout its time being played. Throughout the games evolution one factor of its existence has hardly ever changed, time. In current day golf standards, time and the management of time is a significant part of not only how well the game as a whole run but how the courses that own venues to play the game operate as well. In golf there is a standard for time known as the pace of play model, where groups that are sent off during the day are …

Uc-242 Ac-10 Ai & Music Processing, Michael J Zboinski, Selam B Kelil, Sterling J Wilson, Michael Egwuatu

C-Day Computing Showcase

There is a broad range of styles and philosophies, for teaching young children how to play music. Some are based on repetition and memorization of songs, and others build up a foundation of musical patterns and motifs. Arguably, the latter style, will better develop the skills needed for improvisation and composition of new music. Inspired by this observation, we aim to improve the ability of (recurrent) neural networks to synthesize music based on a more careful training.

Uc-247 Using Dynamic Difficulty Adjustment (Dda) To Improve Health And Wellness Apps And Programs, Fernando Orfila

C-Day Computing Showcase

Physical inactivity, obesity and Type 2 Diabetes cost the United States’ economy more than $700 billion a year (CDC). Yet, individuals spend $137 billion dollars a year on gym memberships to get in shape and feel better, without attaining results and dropping out. “…63% of new members will abandon activities before the third month, and less than 4% will remain for more than 12 months of continuous activity.” (Sperandei et al). The personal training apps don’t fare better, with 71% of users disengaging within 90 days (Amagai et al). The higher chances of people dropping out are due to "a …

Ur-239 Human-Ai Annotator Tool​, Anh Duong, Habeebah Muse, Chase Castro

C-Day Computing Showcase

The HK-01 Human-AI Annotator Tool is a web-based system developed to facilitate the annotation of Electronic Health Records (EHRs) for mental and behavioral health, using ICD-10 codes. The tool allows multiple expert annotators to tag critical information, making it easier to catalog patient data accurately. Future plans include integrating AI to streamline and scale the annotation process, improving both efficiency and accuracy.

Gmc-146 Legal-Insight - Legal Text Summarizer, Ravi K Rogannagari, Sasi Pavan Khadyoth Gunturu, Lakshmi Narasimha Naidu Sripathi

C-Day Computing Showcase

Many people struggle to fully understand complex legal documents, such as terms of service agreements, contracts, and privacy policies, due to dense jargon, small fonts, and lengthy paragraphs that make critical information difficult to grasp. This lack of clarity can lead individuals to inadvertently agree to terms they might not fully understand or miss important clauses. Recognizing these challenges, we developed LegalInsight to make legal information more accessible and comprehensible. LegalInsight simplifies lengthy legal documents by creating clear and concise summaries, allowing users to easily digest essential information. It also includes an interactive Q&A feature where users can ask specific …

Gmc-158 Evaluating Tcp Protocol Performance In Cloud Environments, Nong Ming

C-Day Computing Showcase

This research investigates the performance of four different TCP algorithms—BBR, Reno, Vegas, and Cubic in a high-latency and congested condition within a cloud-based environment using EC2 instances and Mininet for network simulation. The study aims to evaluate the throughput and congestion window (cwnd) behavior of each algorithm under various network conditions to identify their strengths and weaknesses. By analyzing the performance metrics across different TCP algorithms, we provide insights into their suitability for cloud infrastructure, contributing to optimized network protocol choices for cloud-based applications and services. The results offer valuable guidance for enhancing network performance in dynamic cloud environments.

Uc-131 Karah Khronicles, Dion Green, Jake Stipetich, Grace Bowe, Jesse Israel, Vedasri Malatker

C-Day Computing Showcase

Karah is a thief with a heart of gold, you raid enemy camps and dungeons to steal back the money stolen from towns and villages and upgrade enchanted items to deal with dangerous foes. After successfully returning the wealth to the local town, you must then face down and defeat a general of the evil king.

Integrating Humanities Into Cybersecurity Education: Enhancing Ethical, Historical, And Sociopolitical Understanding In Technical Training, Joseph Frusci

Journal of Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice

The increasing complexity of cybersecurity challenges necessitates a holistic educational approach that integrates both technical skills and humanistic perspectives. This article examines the importance of infusing humanities disciplines such as history, ethics, political science, sociology, law, and anthropology—into cybersecurity education. Through a pilot course developed for Staten Island Technical High School, aligned with the New York State K-12 Computer Science and Digital Fluency Standards, students were introduced to an interdisciplinary curriculum that combined technical cybersecurity training with historical analysis, ethical reasoning, and sociopolitical context. The results of pre- and post-course assessments demonstrated significant improvements in critical thinking, ethical decision-making, and …

Beyond Human-Centric Models In Cybersecurity Education: A Pilot Posthuman Analysis Of The Nice Workforce Framework For Cybersecurity, Ryan Straight

Journal of Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice

This study applies a posthuman lens to the National Initiative for Cybersecurity Education (NICE) Workforce Framework, examining two key Work Roles in cybersecurity education. Employing a novel posthuman coding scheme, the associated Tasks, Knowledge, and Skills (TKS) statements were analyzed. Findings reveal significant posthuman elements within the framework while identifying opportunities for further integration. The analysis demonstrates a strong presence of human-technology entanglement and adaptive learning concepts, yet highlights areas where the framework could emphasize system complexity and interconnectedness. This research contributes to ongoing discussions on cybersecurity education in complex technological landscapes, proposing a theoretical framework for integrating posthuman concepts …

Wormhole Attack Mitigation In Wireless Network Using Propagation Delay, Harry May, Travis Atkison

Journal of Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice

This paper presents a novel approach for mitigating wormhole attacks on wireless networks using propagation delay timing. The wormhole attack is a persistent security threat that threatens the integrity of network communications, potentially leading to data theft or other malicious activities. While various methods exist for combating wormhole attacks, our approach offers advantages that set it apart. Our approach involves a combination of proactive and reactive measures, harnessing box plot analysis and weighting factor techniques to identify and isolate outlier node links effectively. Unlike traditional methods, our solution not only detects outlier links but also defines dynamic weighting factors, providing …

Happy Hours, Not Office Hours: Socially Engaging Cybersecurity Students In A Large Online Graduate Course, James T. Mccafferty

Journal of Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice

Engagement is a critical part of student learning and student success. This is especially true in online classes where students have less interaction with their classmates and instructors when compared to traditional face-to-face courses. Research on engagement has shown that when students are meaningfully engaged it can increase student satisfaction and it may also increase levels of academic achievement, including grades earned and degree progression (e.g. Wong et al., 2024). This paper focuses on social engagement in a graduate cybersecurity program that uses large, expandable online courses as described by Whitman and Mattord (2023). Large online graduate classes (i.e., more …

Leveraging Propagation Delay For Wormhole Detection In Wireless Networks, Harry May, Travis Atkison

Journal of Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice

Detecting and mitigating wormhole attacks in wireless networks remains a critical challenge due to their deceptive nature and potential to compromise network integrity. This paper proposes a novel approach to wormhole detection by leveraging propagation delay analysis between network nodes. Unlike traditional methods that rely on signature-based detection or specialized hardware, our method focuses on analyzing propagation delay timings to identify anomalous behavior indicative of wormhole attacks. The proposed methodology involves collecting propagation delay data in both normal network scenarios and scenarios with inserted malicious wormhole nodes. By comparing these delay timings, our approach aims to differentiate between legitimate network …

How State Universities Are Addressing The Shortage Of Cybersecurity Professionals In The United States, Gary Harris

Journal of Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice

Cybersecurity threats have been a serious and growing problem for decades. In addition, a severe shortage of cybersecurity professionals has been proliferating for nearly as long. These problems exist in the United States and globally and are well documented in literature. This study examined what state universities are doing to help address the shortage of cybersecurity professionals since higher education institutions are a primary source to the workforce pipeline. It is suggested that the number of cybersecurity professionals entering the workforce is related to the number of available programs. Thus increasing the number of programs will increase the number of …

Deep Learning Approach In Melanoma Stage Classification, Frank Lemba Lemba, Clopas Kwenda

African Conference on Information Systems and Technology

Accurate and efficient classification of melanoma stages is crucial for effective treatment planning and improved patient outcomes. Traditional diagnostic methods are often time-consuming and subjective, highlighting the need for advanced computational approaches. This study proposes a self-supervised learning framework combined with a convolutional neural network (CNN) to classify melanoma stages more effectively. Initially, features are extracted from unlabeled skin images using pre-trained VGG16 and ResNet50 models. These features are combined and reduced in dimensionality using Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Subsequently, K-means and DBSCAN clustering is applied to pseudo-label the data, providing a foundation for pre-training a CNN model. This pre-trained …

Trends From 20 Years Of Artificial Intelligence In Financial Services In Africa, Nthabiseng Moela, Lerato Matlala, Jackie Ma, Dipuo Maphutha, Hossana Twinomurinzi

African Conference on Information Systems and Technology

The need for financial inclusion in Africa, particularly for marginalised groups like women and small businesses, highlights the importance of leveraging Artificial Intelligence (AI). This study provides a bibliometric analysis of AI's integration into African financial services from 2003 to 2023. The key results show a significant increase in AI use, particularly in fraud detection, credit risk prediction, and stock market volatility forecasting, with 49% of the research coming from South Africa, Nigeria, and Tunisia. However, areas like financial development management, inflation control, and gender disparities in loan access remain underexplored. The emphasis has been on the technical implementation of …

The Use Of Social Media For Organisational Learning: A Systematic Review Of Literature, Harry Moongela, Marie Hattingh

African Conference on Information Systems and Technology

Social media (categorised as Web 2.0 platforms) has been reported to significantly impact and improve organisational learning (OL), but there seems to be a lack of systematic literature reviews (SLR) covering the use of social media to facilitate OL. Thus, this article conducted a SLR for both social media and OL by presenting the significant concepts, models and frameworks from literature. A total number of 48 articles were found for the analysis method and the findings reveal important concepts such as types of OL, levels of OL and frameworks incorporating both social media and OL. The results also show that …

Use Your Own Device (Uyod): Framework For Building A Human Firewall, Tapiwa Gundu, Kevin Kativu

African Conference on Information Systems and Technology

The Use Your Own Device (UYOD) paradigm is increasingly common in modern digital workplaces, offering benefits like flexibility and cost savings but also introducing significant cybersecurity risks. This study develops a comprehensive framework for constructing a robust human firewall aimed at mitigating these risks. The research employs a systematic literature review (SLR) methodology, starting with a corpus of 198 articles, from which 17 high-quality studies were selected for in-depth analysis. Key components identified include cybersecurity awareness training, regular simulated attacks, clear policies and procedures, technology competence training, and fostering a security-first culture. Findings reveal that integrating these components into an …

Ai Bioelectricity Management System, Fungai Jacqueline Kiwa, Tawanda Bundukutu, Thoko Matnell Mawoyo, Batsiranai Linda Chiduku, Martin Muduva, Belinda Ndlovu

African Conference on Information Systems and Technology

This document emphasizes on the generation of electricity from trees and its usability in all the sectors of Zimbabwe. The research focused on positively changing the lives of citizens through the provision of uninterrupted and reliable bioelectricity. The literature review was completely and accurately performed through finding out the current news associated with the use of trees in producing electricity and the use of AI to manage the flow. The Scrum’s development model was adopted and followed during the research project to address issues like transparency, early mitigation of risks and constant feedback. The Scrum-model is one of the best …

Data Breach Mitigation In Hospital Database Management Systems – The Case Of A Hospital In South-South Nigeria, Leton Rebecca Nsereka, Irene Govender

African Conference on Information Systems and Technology

The damaging effects of data breaches result in the loss of sensitive data, operational downtime, financial losses, and, in extreme cases, legal action. This study investigates the Hospital Database Management systems (HDMS) in a selected hospital in South-South Nigeria for the mitigation of data breaches. The deployment of an Incident Response Framework for data breach mitigation on HDMS has yet to be fully researched, creating a gap literature. The research objectives were accomplished through mixed methods and design science research (DSR). About 180 participants including forty employees from the medical records unit and 140 patients/patient relatives, who interact with the …

Designing Cybersecurity Escape Rooms: A Gamified Approach To Undergraduate Learning, Thitima Srivatanakul

Journal of Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice

Gamification, including game-based learning (GBL), is a widely recognized pedagogical approach used for imparting and reinforcing cybersecurity knowledge and skills to learners. One innovative form of GBL gaining popularity across various educational levels, from secondary schools to professional development, is escape room-style education. This study is centered on the development and design of escape room activities tailored for teaching cybersecurity concepts, with a particular focus on web and software security, to undergraduate students at York College. The primary objectives of this research are twofold: firstly, to evaluate the effectiveness of educational escape room activities in reinforcing cybersecurity concepts taught in …

Collaborative Pathways To Cybersecurity Excellence: Insights From Industry And Academia In The Southeastern Us, Humayun Zafar, Carole L. Hollingsworth, Tridib Bandyopadhyay, Adriane B. Randolph

Journal of Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice

This research article examines conversations happening between cybersecurity academics and industry leaders with a goal to improve the development of cybersecurity professionals. We specifically focus on efforts in the Southeast region of the United States. The discussion features insights from a panel consisting of an academic cybersecurity researcher, a Chief Information Officer (CIO) of a leading technology company with over 1,000 employees, and a CIO of a financial services firm, which employs over 3,000 people. The discussion sheds light on the challenges and opportunities involved in aligning cybersecurity programs with industry requirements. This article explores strategies for academia and businesses …

Using Gamification To Enhance Mastery Of Network Security Concepts, Kevin Hilliard, Xiaohong Yuan, Kelvin Bryant, Jinsheng Xu, Jinghua Zhang

Journal of Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice

Gamification has proven to be effective in engaging and encouraging people to work towards and achieve goals. Many students struggle to focus on schoolwork, due to a lack of interest, lack of understanding, or other factors unique to the student. Applying gamification elements to education can help engage these students in learning their course material and help them excel academically. This study examines the effectiveness of using gamification techniques to enhance the learning experience in college Computer Science courses. A video game application is utilized to review and reinforce cybersecurity concepts that students have already been taught in class. Previous …

Development Of Cyber Security Platform For Experiential Learning, Abhishek Vaish, Ravindra Kumar, Samo Bobek, Simona Sternad

Journal of Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice

The cyber security education market has grown-up exponentially, with a CAGR of 13.9 % as reported by Data Intelo. The report published by the World Economic Fo- rum 2023 indicates a shortfall of 2.27 million cyber security experts in 2021 across different roles and hence manifest that Skill-based cyber security education is the need of the hour. Cybersecurity as a field has evolved as a multi-discipline, multi-stakeholder and multi-role discipline. Therefore, the need to address formal education with an outcome-based philosophy is imperative to address for a wider audience with varied past training in their formal education. With the Internet …

An Alternative Approach To Data Carving Portable Document Format (Pdf) Files, Kevin Hughes, Michael Black

Journal of Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice

Traditional data carving relies on the successful identification of headers and trailers, unique hexadecimal signatures which are exclusive to specific file types. This can present a challenge for digital forensics examiners when pitted against modern anti-forensics techniques. The interest of this study is file signature obfuscation, a technique which alters headers and trailers. This research will focus on the development of a new, proof-of-concept algorithm that analyzes content in segments based on unique elements found within the body of a file. The file type being targeted is the Portable Document Format (PDF) and this research is built upon previously successful …

Crisis Management: Unveiling Information And Communication Technologies’ Revamped Role Through The Lens Of Sub-Saharan African Countries During Covid-19, Ruthbetha Kateule, Egidius Kamanyi, Mahadia Tunga

The African Journal of Information Systems

The management of COVID-19 pandemic has revealed inefficiencies in coordinating global response, particularly in African countries. Therefore, creating an urgent need to examine the literature on Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) in crisis management to appreciate its contextual role. Employing a systematic review, using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA), this paper critically assessed the extent of the use of ICT in crisis management in Africa’s response to COVID-19 to reconstruct its resilience against future crises. Findings indicate that while countries with limited ICT infrastructure faced considerable challenges in utilizing ICT solutions in COVID-19 management, countries …

The Classification Of Internet Memes Through Supervised And Unsupervised Machine Learning Algorithms, William H. Little

Symposium of Student Scholars

Memes, those captivating internet phenomena, effortlessly deliver online entertainment. By leveraging time-series data from Google Trends, we can vividly illustrate and dissect the dynamic trends in meme popularity. Previous studies have discerned four distinct post-peak popularity patterns— "smoothly decaying," "spikey decaying," "leveling off," and "long-term growth"—and elegantly modeled these using ordinary differential equations.

This research introduces a programmatic approach that harnesses both supervised and unsupervised machine learning algorithms. The dataset, now expanded to over 2000 elements, becomes the canvas for exploration. The K-means algorithm identifies clusters, which then serve as labels for the supervised SVC algorithm. The overarching goal is …

Exploring Neural Networks For Breast Cancer Tissue Classification, Stephen Jacobs, Md Abdullah Al Hafiz Khan

Symposium of Student Scholars

Last year, more than 240 thousand women in the United States were diagnosed with breast cancer. These patients are benefitting from decades of data that have been collected by cancer research institutions around the world. Tissue samples are analyzed and cataloged by these institutions, and several facilities like the University of Wisconsin are sharing this historical data to promote the advancement of new cancer treatments. Deep learning and neural network models are being built for this data to help doctors diagnose faster and design treatment options for patients by comparing their tissue samples with these historical datasets. We will use …