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Articles 7501 - 7530 of 11267
Full-Text Articles in Computer Sciences
A Survey On Graph Representation And Visualization Techniques, Chen Yi, Menglu Zhang, Yuchai Wan
A Survey On Graph Representation And Visualization Techniques, Chen Yi, Menglu Zhang, Yuchai Wan
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: A graph consists of nodes and edges, and represents the relationship between two or more entities. Graph-based analysis can help understand the structure and nature of the entity relationships and reveal the implicit relationships in graphs. The representation and visualization methods of graphs play an important role in the graph analysis. In graph visualization research, the accuracy of knowledge transfer and people's mental map, etc. should be considered first, then the graphs beauty, the time requirement, and the computer performance. The graph representation methods, graph layout algorithms, visualization methods based on node-link-graphs, adjacency matrices, and graph embedding are reviewed, …
Human Supremacy As Posthuman Risk, Daniel Estrada
Human Supremacy As Posthuman Risk, Daniel Estrada
The Journal of Sociotechnical Critique
Human supremacy is the widely held view that human interests ought to be privileged over other interests as a matter of ethics and public policy. Posthumanism is the historical situation characterized by a critical reevaluation of anthropocentrist theory and practice. This paper draws on animal studies, critical posthumanism, and the critique of ideal theory in Charles Mills and Serene Khader to address the appeal to human supremacist rhetoric in AI ethics and policy discussions, particularly in the work of Joanna Bryson. This analysis identifies a specific risk posed by human supremacist policy in a posthuman context, namely the classification of …
Law, Technology, And Pedagogy: Teaching Coding To Build A “Future-Proof” Lawyer, Alfredo Contreras, Joe Mcgrath
Law, Technology, And Pedagogy: Teaching Coding To Build A “Future-Proof” Lawyer, Alfredo Contreras, Joe Mcgrath
Minnesota Journal of Law, Science & Technology
No abstract provided.
Not Intelligent: Encoding Gender Bias, Cara Tenenbaum
Not Intelligent: Encoding Gender Bias, Cara Tenenbaum
Minnesota Journal of Law, Science & Technology
No abstract provided.
Allosteric Regulation At The Crossroads Of New Technologies: Multiscale Modeling, Networks, And Machine Learning, Gennady M. Verkhivker, Steve Agajanian, Guang Hu, Peng Tao
Allosteric Regulation At The Crossroads Of New Technologies: Multiscale Modeling, Networks, And Machine Learning, Gennady M. Verkhivker, Steve Agajanian, Guang Hu, Peng Tao
Mathematics, Physics, and Computer Science Faculty Articles and Research
Allosteric regulation is a common mechanism employed by complex biomolecular systems for regulation of activity and adaptability in the cellular environment, serving as an effective molecular tool for cellular communication. As an intrinsic but elusive property, allostery is a ubiquitous phenomenon where binding or disturbing of a distal site in a protein can functionally control its activity and is considered as the “second secret of life.” The fundamental biological importance and complexity of these processes require a multi-faceted platform of synergistically integrated approaches for prediction and characterization of allosteric functional states, atomistic reconstruction of allosteric regulatory mechanisms and discovery of …
From Ai With Love: Reading Big Data Poetry Through Gilbert Simondon’S Theory Of Transduction, Andrew Klobucar
From Ai With Love: Reading Big Data Poetry Through Gilbert Simondon’S Theory Of Transduction, Andrew Klobucar
Electronic Literature Organization Conference 2020
Computation initiated a far-reaching re-imagination of language, not just as an information tool, but as a social, bio-physical activity in general. Modern lexicology provides an important overview of the ongoing development of textual documentation and its applications in relation to language and linguistics. At the same time, the evolution of lexical tools from the first dictionaries and graphs to algorithmically generated scatter plots of live online interaction patterns has been surprisingly swift. Modern communication and information studies from Norbert Weiner to the present-day support direct parallels between coding and linguistic systems. However, most theories of computation as a model of …
Why Are We Like This?: Exploring Writing Mechanics For An Ai-Augmented Storytelling Game, Max Kreminski, Melanie Dickinson, Michael Mateas, Noah Wardrip-Fruin
Why Are We Like This?: Exploring Writing Mechanics For An Ai-Augmented Storytelling Game, Max Kreminski, Melanie Dickinson, Michael Mateas, Noah Wardrip-Fruin
Electronic Literature Organization Conference 2020
Why Are We Like This? (WAWLT) is a playful, co-creative, AI-augmented, improvisational storytelling game in which one or more players explore and influence an ongoing simulation which they then glean for narrative material. It uses the recently developed simulation technology of story sifting (the recognition of microstories in a chronicle of simulation events), via the Felt library, to afford a new kind of playful, social, and creative writing experience. In this paper, we discuss our primary design goals: (1) using computation and interaction design to support casual player creativity, and (2) foregrounding character subjectivity as a driver for …
Study On Flywheel Automotive-Brake Energy Recovery System, Juhua Huang, Fuzhong Wang, Junping Yang
Study On Flywheel Automotive-Brake Energy Recovery System, Juhua Huang, Fuzhong Wang, Junping Yang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: The generator automotive-braking energy recovery system can only be applied to the new energy vehicles. In order to improve the situation, a kind of flywheel automotive-braking energy recovery system (FAERS) was proposed that could be applied to the traditional vehicles. The structure of the FAERS was designed and its working principle was explained in detail. The working principle of the FAERS and the main structural parameters—the maximum torque of the electromagnetic clutch, the transmission ratio of the energy storage flywheel and the rotational inertia of the energy storage flywheel were simulated in the environment of Matlab-Simulink, which …
Improved Cuckoo Search Algorithm Applied To Multi-Objective Optimization Of Crowd Evacuation, Chongjie Dong, Liu Yi, Peng Yong
Improved Cuckoo Search Algorithm Applied To Multi-Objective Optimization Of Crowd Evacuation, Chongjie Dong, Liu Yi, Peng Yong
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: The crowd evacuation problem is a multi-objective optimization problem in large public places under the emergency, but because of the conflict between multiple objectives in multi-objective optimization problem, it is difficult to make the multiple targets achieve the optimal at the same time. The most popular solution is an evolution multi objective optimization algorithm for the characteristics of heuristic search of population and the partial order relation. Cuckoo search algorithm is a new search algorithm which was found in the behavior of cuckoo nest spawning lies, the basic cuckoo search algorithm is lack of vitality, and search is slow. …
Sliding Weighted Least Square Model For Short-Term Wind Power Prediction, Yanfeng Ge, Liang Peng, Liqun Gao, Junchang Zhai
Sliding Weighted Least Square Model For Short-Term Wind Power Prediction, Yanfeng Ge, Liang Peng, Liqun Gao, Junchang Zhai
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: A new approach for wind power forecasting was proposed based on sliding window weighted recursive least squares for the defect of wind power short-term prediction in the traditional prediction methods. The historical data was weighted and the perturbation caused by the historical data was ruled out in this method, which focused on the current data on the result of prediction. This made the model have the adaptability to the change of the environment data. The harmony search algorithm was used to optimize the orders and the parameters of the predict model, which could improve the precision and accuracy of …
Modeling Computation Entity Of Cps Based On Dynamic Behavior, Ye Feng, Xia Yang, Zhaoxiang Shen, Yunchao Zhu
Modeling Computation Entity Of Cps Based On Dynamic Behavior, Ye Feng, Xia Yang, Zhaoxiang Shen, Yunchao Zhu
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: The Cyber-Physical System (CPS) has been highly concerned since it was proposed. However, the key of creating a good CPS system critically depends on the prophase design of the system model. Currently, it has become the focus and difficulty of research at home and abroad that models a CPS system with comprehensive, robustness, security. According to the previous studies, the CPS system was divided into computing entity, physical entity and control entity. A modeling method of computation entity of CPS was provided, which is DBM-UML (Dynamic behavior modeling-UML). With this method, an analysis of the entire system's structure …
Method For Network Security Reinforcement Based On Gscpn Model, Gao Xiang, Liu Yang, Xiaoyuan He
Method For Network Security Reinforcement Based On Gscpn Model, Gao Xiang, Liu Yang, Xiaoyuan He
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: In order to improve the security of networks in whole, a method of making strategies for the network security reinforcement based on Generalized Stochastic Colored Petri Net was proposed. The concepts of host node utilization index and host node key degree were introduced, which enabled the vulnerable nodes that needed repairing sorted by the value of host node key degree. On this basis, security level of the target network was increased by the reinforcement according to the principle of maximum node key degree first. The network instance further validates that the proposed method for network security reinforcement is …
Object Tracking Method Based On Superpixel And Local Sparse Representation, Huixian Yang, Liu Zhao, Liu Yang, Liu Fan, Dilong He
Object Tracking Method Based On Superpixel And Local Sparse Representation, Huixian Yang, Liu Zhao, Liu Yang, Liu Fan, Dilong He
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Due to the appearance changing of target object in object tracking, a tracking algorithm was proposed based on superpixel and local sparse representation (SPS). In training process, a discriminative appearance model was constructed by clustering the segmented train images; sparsity-based histogram of target object was calculated to construct generative appearance model. In tracking, superpixel-based confidence map was obtained, and the confidence values of candidates was sampled and calculated; the similarity between sparsity-based histogram of candidates and target template was computed by using local patches. Then motion model and observation model of candidates according to the confidence values and …
Face Recognition Method Based On Cost-Sensitive Supervised Manifold Learning, Yeqin Cui, Jianguo Gao
Face Recognition Method Based On Cost-Sensitive Supervised Manifold Learning, Yeqin Cui, Jianguo Gao
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Existing subspace learning-based face recognition methods assume the same loss from all misclassifications. In the real-world face recognition applications, however, different misclassifications can lead to different losses. Motivated by this concern, a cost-sensitive supervised manifold learning approach for face recognition was proposed. The proposed approach incorporated a cost matrix to specify the different costs associated with misclassifications of subjects, into locality preserving projection algorithm, which devised the corresponding cost-sensitive methods, namely, cost-sensitive locality preserving projections (Cos-Sen LPP), to achieve a minimal overall loss. Three face databases were put into the experiments and experimental results show that Cos-Sen LPP method …
Research Of Under-Determined Blind Source Separation Anti-Collision Algorithm Based On Rfid Frame-Slot, Xiaohong Zhang, Yungang Jin
Research Of Under-Determined Blind Source Separation Anti-Collision Algorithm Based On Rfid Frame-Slot, Xiaohong Zhang, Yungang Jin
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: For the algorithm of under-determined blind separation’s result becomes worse as the increasing number of tags, causes the decline of the overall system performance or other issues, a novel parallelizable identification anti-collision algorithm based on NMF and framed-slot was proposed. The number of tags in each slot can be controlled within the optimum range by selecting the reasonable number of slots, remained the best condition of the RFID system. Compared with the Blind Separation and Dynamic Bit-Slot Group (BSDBG) algorithm using the same multi-antenna technology, the simulation results show that the tag identification rate improves from 180% to 389% …
Chimera Grid Methods Applied In Astronautics Aerodynamic Problems, Yuan Wu
Chimera Grid Methods Applied In Astronautics Aerodynamic Problems, Yuan Wu
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Structured chimera grid method has been considered as the most applicable technology to solve aerodynamic problems of multi-component configuration aircraft at current stage. Therefore, by using structured chimera technology and CFD method, two typical aerodynamic problems of conventional tactics missile configuration with rudder deflection were thoroughly investigated: i) a simple and practical linear modification model for micro unsymmetry configuration was proposed which could effectively reduce the range of error and eliminate its skewness properties caused by asymmetric separation vortex, while the traditional method introduced lateral aerodynamic error in data transformation; ii) 3-tunnel linear adding model was investigated and the …
Co-Design Between Robust H∞ Guaranteed Cost Fault-Tolerant And Communication For Nncs Based On Event-Triggered, Li Wei, Kun Yan, Yajie Li
Co-Design Between Robust H∞ Guaranteed Cost Fault-Tolerant And Communication For Nncs Based On Event-Triggered, Li Wei, Kun Yan, Yajie Li
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Based on the discrete event-triggered communication scheme (DETCS), the co-design between robust H∞ guaranteed cost fault-tolerant control and communication was studied for uncertain nonlinear networked control system (NNCS) with actuator failures. Firstly, a new closed-loop failure model was established by introducing the DETCS and adopting state feedback control strategy. Then, based on the Lyapunov stability theory and less-conservative technology, the sufficient condition of NNCS with robust H∞ guaranteed cost was derived, which was the time-delay/event-dependent approach, moreover, some optimal co-design methods between the fault tolerant controller and event-triggered weight matrix were given. Furthermore, the co-design problems of …
Lie Group Modeling And Optimal Control Of Underwater Vehicle, Bai Long, Zhifeng Dong, Xinsheng Ge
Lie Group Modeling And Optimal Control Of Underwater Vehicle, Bai Long, Zhifeng Dong, Xinsheng Ge
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: The Lie group modeling method and gauss pseudo-spectral energy optimal control of the underwater vehicle are in research. Simplifying the underwater vehicle to be a free rigid body, in view of the possible large attitude angle maneuvering of the underwater vehicle, importing the concept of lie group and lie algebra, combining with the variation method and Lagrange method, the dynamics equation of the rigid body was derived, translating the tradition expression of the hydrodynamic force to obtain the dynamics equation of the underwater vehicle base on the lie group. With the Gauss pseudo-spectral method, the continue space optimal …
Analysis Of Lateral Force And Deviation Of Permanent Magnetic Levitation Belt Conveyor, Kun Hu, Wang Shuang, Yongcun Guo, Deyong Li
Analysis Of Lateral Force And Deviation Of Permanent Magnetic Levitation Belt Conveyor, Kun Hu, Wang Shuang, Yongcun Guo, Deyong Li
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: On the basis of reasonable assumptions, lateral force mathematical model of permanent magnetic levitation belt conveyor maglev support system was simulated. The simulation results showed that conveyor lateral force and offset could have a monotonically increasing relationship. If the belt shifted, it would cause an increase in lateral force, which could cause conveyor belt further deviation. The traditional physical anti-deviation measures couldn’t apply to non-contact suspension support. In order to effectively solve the permanent magnetic levitation belt conveyor deviation problem, an automatic offset device was designed and the corresponding control strategy was proposed. The value of the lateral …
Research On Influence Factors Of Head And Face’S Heat Accumulation In Anti-Riot Helmet Based On Simulation, Hongwei Zhuang, Dehai Xiang, Fadong Zhao, Weiwei Zhuang
Research On Influence Factors Of Head And Face’S Heat Accumulation In Anti-Riot Helmet Based On Simulation, Hongwei Zhuang, Dehai Xiang, Fadong Zhao, Weiwei Zhuang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Aiming at the serious heat accumulation problem to soldiers’ head and face while wearing anti-riot helmets in high temperatures, a 3D model of human head and an anti-riot helmet were established based on CT image data and GA294-2012 Standard of Anti-riot Helmet. The Pennes bio-heat transfer equation was chosen as the control equation, then a "head-helmet" heat transfer model was built. On the platform of ANSYS-Fluent software, the three-dimensional thermal process of "head-helmet" system were numerically simulated. And on the basis the influence brought from anti-riot helmet shell material, buffer layer material and vent hole to head facial …
3d Dynamic Simulation Of Dual Wedge Scanning Imaging System, Ma Jie, Yu Wei, Zhiwei Zhou, Wenxiu Yang, Xuegang Wu
3d Dynamic Simulation Of Dual Wedge Scanning Imaging System, Ma Jie, Yu Wei, Zhiwei Zhou, Wenxiu Yang, Xuegang Wu
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Dual wedge scanning is a broad prospect method of next generation Laser imaging system. Due to the unique scanning mode and imaging characteristics, data of dual wedge Laser imaging system is sensitive to parameters and environment, and it is significant in both theory and application to research its feature of time and space. Based on the imaging principle of dual wedge scanning, the dynamic imaging process was modeled and a simulation system in three-dimensional environment was designed. Based on the imaging principle of dual wedge scanning, the dynamic imaging process was modeled and a simulation system in three-dimensional environment …
Traveling Wave Detection Fault Location Method Based On Src And Lcd, Yanfeng Gao, Yongli Zhu, Hongyan Yan, Yuanyuan Zhang
Traveling Wave Detection Fault Location Method Based On Src And Lcd, Yanfeng Gao, Yongli Zhu, Hongyan Yan, Yuanyuan Zhang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: The accuracy of fault detection by traveling wave is a key for distance measurement on transmission lines. A new traveling wave detection method was proposed based on SRC (Sampling Rate Conversion) and LCD (Local Characteristic scale Decomposition), which considered quantization error reduction and the signal decomposition. The sampling rate of the current line mode components with fixed sampling rate was converted to realize resampling of reconstructed signal. The local characteristic scale of resampling signal was decomposed and the instantaneous frequency of the first intrinsic scale component was calculated by using Teager energy operator, which identified the moment …
Dynamic Design For Vibratory Compaction System Basing On Chaos Identification, Peihui Shen, Shuwen Lin
Dynamic Design For Vibratory Compaction System Basing On Chaos Identification, Peihui Shen, Shuwen Lin
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: According to the shortage of traditional design method and the fact that the effects of nonlinear chaotic vibration on human health were ignored in the research of compaction system, a dynamic design method basing on chaos identification was proposed. A two degree of freedom dynamic model was established and the bifurcation diagrams were described for vibratory compaction system. The dynamic responses of the system were analyzed in the cases of three different soil parameters representing the early, medium and later stage of compacted material. Research shows that, selecting the ratio of the frame quality and the vibration wheel quality …
Design On Parallel Simulation System For Radar/Ir Dual Mode Compound Guidance, Shiming Zhao, Zhiyue Sun
Design On Parallel Simulation System For Radar/Ir Dual Mode Compound Guidance, Shiming Zhao, Zhiyue Sun
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Aiming at simulation test requirement for Radar/IR dual mode compound guidance seeker, the HWIL simulation system for dual mode compound guidance based on parallel simulation was designed in detail, the key technology design was studied mainly, which consists of control mode and control relation, compound guidance information fusion and decision-making design, and parallel simulation Space and Time Consistency. The simulation model of parallel simulation system, missile attitude motion error model and target space error model were built for the Space and Time Consistency analysis. The simulation results show that simulation test and evaluation application requirement is satiable, and …
Research On Flame Radical Imaging And Extreme Learning Machine To Prediction Of Nox Emissions, Xinli Li, Li Nan, Yujia Sun, Lu Gang, Yan Yong, Liu Shi
Research On Flame Radical Imaging And Extreme Learning Machine To Prediction Of Nox Emissions, Xinli Li, Li Nan, Yujia Sun, Lu Gang, Yan Yong, Liu Shi
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Flame radicals are crucial for an in-depth understanding of the combustion mechanisms. The spectral characteristics of flame radicals were studied based on digital imaging and feature extraction techniques. The information obtained was used to establish the extreme learning machine (ELM) model which can be used to predict the NOx emissions based on the experimental data and digital simulation from a biomass-gas-air combustion process. The digital images of four flame radicals, i.e., OH*, CN*, CH* and C2*, were collected using an EMCCD (Electron Multiplying Charge Coupled Device) camera. The image segmentation was performed using the fuzzy C-means (FCM) …
Method For Modulation Recognition Of Radar Signals In Complex Environment, Jiang Li, Guoqing Zhao, Li Lin
Method For Modulation Recognition Of Radar Signals In Complex Environment, Jiang Li, Guoqing Zhao, Li Lin
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: As the increasing application of intra-pulse modulations, modulation recognition of radar signals becomes difficult in radar reconnaissance systems. Usually, there are multipath interferences along with the intercepted signal. The conventional methods become slowdown because of the multipath interferences. Aiming at radar signals in multipath channel, a feature extraction method was proposed based on higher order ambiguity function (AF) and singular vector decomposition, adopting the linear support vector machine (SVM) classifier to determine the types of the intercepted radar signals. Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the proposed method has good ability to suppress the influence of multipath interferences …
Semi-Naive Bayesian Forecasts Rainfall On Cloud Platform, Shengjun Xue, Peiyun Zhang, Jingyi Chen
Semi-Naive Bayesian Forecasts Rainfall On Cloud Platform, Shengjun Xue, Peiyun Zhang, Jingyi Chen
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Rainfall forecast has played an increasingly important role of meteorological services. As cloud platform can improve the efficiency and accuracy of rainfall forecast, it has been applied to forecast rainfall. The recent forecast methods require the independence between all the attributes, but most of the meteorological factors are interdependent, which reduces the accuracy of the prediction. Consequently, a semi-naive Bayesian classification was proposed combined with fuzzy set theory realizing it on cloud platform. At the same time, to improve the accuracy and the efficiency of rainfall forecast, a forecast model was established, which used the historical weather data …
Joint Optimization Control Of Energy Storage System Management And Demand Response, Xueying Gao, Tang Hao, Gangzhong Miao, Zhaowu Ping
Joint Optimization Control Of Energy Storage System Management And Demand Response, Xueying Gao, Tang Hao, Gangzhong Miao, Zhaowu Ping
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: The joint optimization problem of energy management and demand response were studied in order to reduce the long-run cost of electricity users equipped with energy storage unit and smart applications, and to increase their benefits meanwhile. The goals were achieved by controlling both the energy storage unit (charging, discharging, or idle) and the load service (access or delay). Based on the random nature of solar photovoltaic, load demand electricity and electricity price, the joint optimization problem was modeled as infinite-horizon Markov decision process model, and Q-learning algorithm was proposed to find the optimal solution. Simulation results show that the …
Grid Side Power Factor Control Strategy For Matrix Converter, Guo Hai, Quan Yue, Sun Wen, Zhiping Fan
Grid Side Power Factor Control Strategy For Matrix Converter, Guo Hai, Quan Yue, Sun Wen, Zhiping Fan
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Since input filter is usually ignored in the modulation strategy for matrix converter, only the input current of converter is controlled in the same phase with grid voltage. Phase advance of grid current will come about as a result of current of capacitor and the power factor of grid side will be reduced. To solve this problem, the mathematical model of matrix converter was analyzed and the relationship between the real power factor and parameters of the system was studied. A grid current closed-loop control strategy was proposed. As the control objective of the strategy, the grid current was …
Fluid Network Modeling Method Based On Theory Of Signal Flow Graph, Zhang Yue, Han Pu
Fluid Network Modeling Method Based On Theory Of Signal Flow Graph, Zhang Yue, Han Pu
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: The concept of signal flow graph was introduced into the mechanism modeling process to describe the fluid network. Various structures in the fluid network were classified as node and branch, and establish the algorithm relationship between node pressure and bransh resistance. Aiming at the characteristics of nonlinear and strong coupling of fluid network, the node pressure was expressed by Taylor series near the quiescent operation point using the linear model to describe the nonlinear network. A method was proposed which used the directed graph to improve the computational efficiency of the admittance matrix at the working point. Based on …