Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Inorganic Chemistry Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

University of Richmond

Monolayer-protected cluster

Publication Year

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Inorganic Chemistry

Structure-Function Relationships Affecting The Sensing Mechanism Of Monolayer-Protected Cluster Doped Xerogel Amperometric Glucose Biosensors, Luke T. Dipasquale, Nicholas G. Poulos, Jackson R. Hall, Aastha Minocha, Tram Anh Bui, Michael C. Leopold Mar 2015

Structure-Function Relationships Affecting The Sensing Mechanism Of Monolayer-Protected Cluster Doped Xerogel Amperometric Glucose Biosensors, Luke T. Dipasquale, Nicholas G. Poulos, Jackson R. Hall, Aastha Minocha, Tram Anh Bui, Michael C. Leopold

Chemistry Faculty Publications

A systematic study of the structure–function relationships critical to understanding the sensing mechanism of 1st generation amperometric glucose biosensors with an embedded nanoparticle (NP) network is presented. Xerogel-based films featuring embedded glucose oxidase enzyme and doped with alkanethiolate-protected gold NPs, known as monolayer protected clusters (MPCs), exhibit significantly enhanced performance compared to analogous systems without NPs including higher sensitivity, faster response time, and extended linear/dynamic ranges. The proposed mechanism involves diffusion of the glucose to glucose oxidase within the xerogel, enzymatic reaction production of H2O2 with subsequent diffusion to the embedded network of MPCs where it is oxidized, an event …


Crown Ether-Metal ‘Sandwiches’ As Linking Mechanisms In Assembled Nanoparticle Films, Rebecca R. Pompano, Phillip G. Wortley, Leslie M. Moatz, D. J. Tognarelli, Kevin W. Kittredge, Michael C. Leopold Jul 2006

Crown Ether-Metal ‘Sandwiches’ As Linking Mechanisms In Assembled Nanoparticle Films, Rebecca R. Pompano, Phillip G. Wortley, Leslie M. Moatz, D. J. Tognarelli, Kevin W. Kittredge, Michael C. Leopold

Chemistry Faculty Publications

Crown ether ligands attached to monolayer-protected clusters (MPCs) were assembled as films and the linking mechanism between the crown ether–metal ion–crown ether bridges between nanoparticles was examined. Thicker films exhibited a red shift in the absorbance maximum for the surface plasmon band which was attributed to the increasing aggregation and cross linking within the film. Quantized double layer charging peaks suggest that film growth is selective toward a specific core size or exchange rate, either of which affect the number of potential linking ligands in the periphery of the MPCs. Multi-layer growth of films was only achieved with metal ions …