Inorganic Chemistry Commons^™

Versatile Sarcosine Biosensing Schemes Utilizing Layer-By-Layer Construction Of Carbon Nanotube-Chitosan Composite Films, Michael J. Pannell, Elizabeth E. Doll, Najwa Labban, Mulugeta B. Wayu, Julie A. Pollack, Michael C. Leopold

Chemistry Faculty Publications

Layer-by-layer composite films of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) within a chitosan matrix with sarcosine oxidase enzyme and capped with Nafion have been developed and optimized as a versatile 1st generation amperometric sarcosine biosensing platform that operates successfully both as an isolated sarcosine sensor as well as a functional component within a creatinine sensor. Accurate measurement of sarcosine in urine and creatinine in blood may help with early diagnosis of diseases such as prostate cancer and renal failure, respectively. In this study, each material within the film is systematically optimized toward sarcosine sensitivity, including a critical evaluation of different CNTs effect on …