Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Forensic Chemistry Commons™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Algorithm

Articles 1 - 1 of 1

Full-Text Articles in Forensic Chemistry

Refinement Of A Thermodynamic Model To Explain The Weathering Patterns Of Ignitable Liquids On Household Substrates At Elevated Temperatures, Chaney Ashlyn Ganninger Jan 2025

Refinement Of A Thermodynamic Model To Explain The Weathering Patterns Of Ignitable Liquids On Household Substrates At Elevated Temperatures, Chaney Ashlyn Ganninger

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

ABSTRACT

Refinement of a thermodynamic model to explain the weathering patterns of ignitable liquids on household substrates at elevated temperatures

Chaney A. Ganninger

In 2021, arson caused more than 4,361 deaths in the United States. To aid in the differentiation between arson and accidental or natural causes, investigators often analyze fire debris for the presence of ignitable liquid residues using headspace concentration followed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Classification of ignitable liquids can be confounded by weathering, which is the uneven evaporation of compounds in ignitable liquid residues. The Jackson group, among others, has developed a thermodynamic model to help …