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Articles 1951 - 1980 of 2389
Full-Text Articles in Chemistry
The Charge Transfer Effect Of Sers Induced By The Electrochemical Hydrogen Evolution Reaction, Feng-Ming Liu, Qi Han, Yan-Xia Chen, Qi-Ling Zhong, Bin Ren, Zhong-Qun Tian
The Charge Transfer Effect Of Sers Induced By The Electrochemical Hydrogen Evolution Reaction, Feng-Ming Liu, Qi Han, Yan-Xia Chen, Qi-Ling Zhong, Bin Ren, Zhong-Qun Tian
Journal of Electrochemistry
As one of the important mechanisms of SERS, the charge transfer (CT) enhancement requires the strong interaction of the adsorbed species with the substrate in order to permit the transition of charge between the metal Fermi level (energy state) and the molecular orbital. The high enhancement needs the match of the energy gap between the Fermi level (or surface state) and the orbital energy level of the adsorbed molecules with the energy of the incident light. The electrode Fermi level is usually adjusted by the applied potential to satisfy the CT resonance. For the electrochemical reaction process, the frontier orbital …
Fabrications And Characterizations Of Porous Silicon By Two-Step Techniques Ii: Pulse Current Application, Xuan Cheng, Feng-Ming Liu, Zuo-Xin Wen, Chang-Jian Lin, Zhong-Qun Tian, Ru Xue
Fabrications And Characterizations Of Porous Silicon By Two-Step Techniques Ii: Pulse Current Application, Xuan Cheng, Feng-Ming Liu, Zuo-Xin Wen, Chang-Jian Lin, Zhong-Qun Tian, Ru Xue
Journal of Electrochemistry
Porous silicon structures were formed by two-step technique consisting of pulse current applications in 1:1 hydrofluoric acid and ethanol solutions and chemical oxidation in 20% nitric acid solutions. Their surface morphologies and optical properties were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Raman spectrometer, and compared with those obtained by constant current application. More uniform pore formation on p(100) silicon wafers was observed by pulse current application. Illumination with an ultraviolet lamp during the pulse current application accelerated the macropore formation, accordingly, the optical properties were changed.
Eis Characteristics Of Anodic Dissolution For P110 Steel Under Co2 Environment, Jing Li, Dong-Bai Sun, Hong-Ying Yu, Hui-Min Meng, Hui-Qin Li, De-Jun Yang
Eis Characteristics Of Anodic Dissolution For P110 Steel Under Co2 Environment, Jing Li, Dong-Bai Sun, Hong-Ying Yu, Hui-Min Meng, Hui-Qin Li, De-Jun Yang
Journal of Electrochemistry
Effect of temperature on the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy for P110 steel at anodic polarized potential was investigated in simulated CO2 saturated oil produced water. The results demonstrated that in the range from room temperature to 90 ℃, there was a critical temperature , below which a three time constant impedance spectrum was observed and above which a two time constant spectrum was shown. A reasonable explanation was given to this phenomenon in an effort to elucidate the mechanism of anodic dissolution and characteristics of CO2 corrosion.
How Can Direct Mthanol Fuel Cell Benefit From Carbonate Media, Lin Zhuang, Yang Wang, Jun-Tao Lu
How Can Direct Mthanol Fuel Cell Benefit From Carbonate Media, Lin Zhuang, Yang Wang, Jun-Tao Lu
Journal of Electrochemistry
The kinetics of methanol oxidation and oxygen reduction in 0.5 mol/L K2CO3 were compared with those in 0.5 mol/L H2SO 4. Experiments revealed that carbonate media could be more beneficial to direct methanol fuel cell(DMFC). Firstly, both electrode reactions show better performance in the carbonate than in the acid; secondly, materials other than noble metals become possible to be used as the anodic and cathodic catalysts; thirdly, the potential dectease caused by methanol crossover could be depressed by using metal oxide catalysts not stable in acid, such as MnO2.
Serrs And Electrochemical Study Of Yeast Iso-1-Cytochrome C Mutant F82h, Jun-Wei Zheng, Ren-Ao Gu, Tian-Hong Lu, Chumanov George, M. Cotton Therese
Serrs And Electrochemical Study Of Yeast Iso-1-Cytochrome C Mutant F82h, Jun-Wei Zheng, Ren-Ao Gu, Tian-Hong Lu, Chumanov George, M. Cotton Therese
Journal of Electrochemistry
The redox properties of iso-1-yeast cytochrome c and its mutant F82H were studied by surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. The results showed that the replacement of phenylalanine-82 with histidine led to a more stable global structure of the protein. A negative shift in the redox potential of the mutant relative to that of wild type protein is ascribed to a ligand switching reaction during the redox processes.
Synthesis Of Limn2O4-ΔClΔ Cathode Material By Like-Sol-Gel Methode, Zhao-Yong Chen, Yi He, Xing-Quan Liu, Zhi-Jie Li, Zuo-Long Yu
Synthesis Of Limn2O4-ΔClΔ Cathode Material By Like-Sol-Gel Methode, Zhao-Yong Chen, Yi He, Xing-Quan Liu, Zhi-Jie Li, Zuo-Long Yu
Journal of Electrochemistry
LiMn2O4-δClδ was synthesized by like sol gel methode, with calculated LiOH·H2O, Mn(No3)2⋅6H2O and LiCl·H2O, and made electrochemical test with these compounds as positive materials. Result demostrated that LiMn2O4-δClδ cathode material has exellent stability and nearly no capacity loss after reaching stability.
Raman Spectroelectrochemical Study On Bioactive Molecules, Xiao-Wei Cao, Hai-Feng Yang, Zhe Su Meng Xiao Yun Wang, Xia-Qin Wu, Zong-Rang Zhang
Raman Spectroelectrochemical Study On Bioactive Molecules, Xiao-Wei Cao, Hai-Feng Yang, Zhe Su Meng Xiao Yun Wang, Xia-Qin Wu, Zong-Rang Zhang
Journal of Electrochemistry
Electron-transfer reaction is known to be one of the key reactions for generating biological functions. Mechanism revelation at a molecular level of such kind reactions is to be very helpful for us to understand life essence. In fact, surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is one of the most powerful tools for the study on metal-electrolyte and metal-vacuum interfaces since 1970's. Moreover, Raman spectroscopic study in enzymology has provided attractive results during last twenty-five years.
In Situ Raman Spectroelectrochemical Characterization Of The Prussian Blue/Platinum Modified Electrode, Xiao-Wei Cao, Rong Wang, Gui-Hua Wang, Zong-Rang Zhang
In Situ Raman Spectroelectrochemical Characterization Of The Prussian Blue/Platinum Modified Electrode, Xiao-Wei Cao, Rong Wang, Gui-Hua Wang, Zong-Rang Zhang
Journal of Electrochemistry
Prussian Blue is known to be deposited electrochemically on the electrode surface, producing a dense redox active layer. Since the Prussian Blue modified electrode was first reported by Neff in 1978, different in situ spectroelectrochemical techniques have been widely used to investigate its electrochemical mechanism. But no research work related to the in situ Raman spectroscopic studies on it has been reported. In this paper we try to characterize the nature of thin Prussian Blue films on platinum substrates with in situ Raman spectroelectrochemical technique.
Adsorption Behavior Of Co At The Ultrathin Rh And Pt Film Electrodes, Yong Xie, Xiao-Qin Li, Bin Ren, Zhong-Qun Tian
Adsorption Behavior Of Co At The Ultrathin Rh And Pt Film Electrodes, Yong Xie, Xiao-Qin Li, Bin Ren, Zhong-Qun Tian
Journal of Electrochemistry
Pt group metals have been widely used in catalysis such as hydrogenation of organic compounds and the oxidation of carbon monoxide. The information about CO adsorption on the Pt group surfaces and the influence of other surface species, such as hydrogen and CO2 will be greatly helpful to elucidate the adsorption behavior of CO on Pt group metal surfaces and get a deeper understanding of catalytic mechanisms of Pt group metals. Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) has been becoming an increasingly important means to characterize the electrochemical metal solution interface over the past two decades. Our laboratory has successfully …
Adsorption And Oxidation Of Ethanol On Nm-Pt/Gc Electrode Ii. Eqcm And In-Situ Ftir Spectroscopic Studies In Acid Media, Guo-Liang Chen, Sheng-Pei Chen, Zhi-You Zhou, Chun-Hua Zhen, Shi-Gang Sun
Adsorption And Oxidation Of Ethanol On Nm-Pt/Gc Electrode Ii. Eqcm And In-Situ Ftir Spectroscopic Studies In Acid Media, Guo-Liang Chen, Sheng-Pei Chen, Zhi-You Zhou, Chun-Hua Zhen, Shi-Gang Sun
Journal of Electrochemistry
The adsorption and oxidation of ethanol on nm Pt/GC electrode in acid solutions containing 0.1 mol·L -1 H2SO4 +0.1 mol·L -1 CH3CH2OH was investigated by using cyclic voltammetry, EQCM and in situ FTIR spectroscopy. The experimental results demonstrated that the oxidation of CH3CH2OH is closely relaed to solution acidity and oxygen species on electrode surface; CH3CH2OH was oxidized on nm Pt/GC electrode in acidic media via a dual path reaction mechanism, i.e . CH3CH2OH may be oxidized into CO2 through …
The Photoelectrochemistry Of Tio2-Polyaniline Composite Film, Huai-Guo Huang, Zhi-Xin Zheng, Jin Luo, Hong-Ping Zhang, Ling-Ling Wu, Zhong-Hua Lin
The Photoelectrochemistry Of Tio2-Polyaniline Composite Film, Huai-Guo Huang, Zhi-Xin Zheng, Jin Luo, Hong-Ping Zhang, Ling-Ling Wu, Zhong-Hua Lin
Journal of Electrochemistry
A TiO2 and polyaniline (PANI) composite film was obtained by electrochemical methods. The SEM image of the composite film showed that the PANI film is almost completely covered with TiO2 efficiency. The spectra of photocurrent for the TiO2-PANI composite film were different from these of TiO2 film photosensitized by PANI. The bandgap energy of TiO2 film on partially oxidized PANI film was determined as 3.0 eV by the threshold energy of photocurrent band for TiO2. The spectra of photocurrent for partially oxidized PANI film electrode suggested that it has the characteristics of …
Catalytic Effect Of Cl- On Electrodeposition Of Binary Zinc Alloys With Iron Group Metals, Ren-He Yin, Zheng-Hua Fang, Wei-Min Cao, A.Za Karia, Rong-Ming Zhou
Catalytic Effect Of Cl- On Electrodeposition Of Binary Zinc Alloys With Iron Group Metals, Ren-He Yin, Zheng-Hua Fang, Wei-Min Cao, A.Za Karia, Rong-Ming Zhou
Journal of Electrochemistry
Zinc iron group metal alloys were deposited under coulostatic (10C⋅cm-2) at 40 ℃ chloride baths. The deposited alloys were quantitatively analyzed by Atomic Absorption Spectrometry. The current efficiency, percent content and partial polarization curves were obtained by the results. The morphology of the deposits was observed by means of Scanning Electron Microscopy(SEM). We observe that the electrodeposition of zinc iron group metal alloys is one of the best known examples of anomalous codeposition. We found the catalytic effect of Cl- on the electrodeposition behavior of iron group metal. Overpotential of iron group metal droped abruptly at high …
Electrochemical Hydrogen Storage Properties Of Carbon Nanotubes, Xue Qin, Xue-Ping Gao, Feng Wu, Hong Liu, Ying Lan, Hua-Tang Yuan, De-Ying Song, Pan-Wen Shen
Electrochemical Hydrogen Storage Properties Of Carbon Nanotubes, Xue Qin, Xue-Ping Gao, Feng Wu, Hong Liu, Ying Lan, Hua-Tang Yuan, De-Ying Song, Pan-Wen Shen
Journal of Electrochemistry
The electrochemical properties of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) electrode have been investigated in this paper. The high discharge capacity of 200 mAh·g-1 was measured for the CNTs Ni electrode at a discharge density of 200 mAh·g-1 . CNTs-Ni electrode, the high electrochemical activity and the long cycle life were observed. The electrochemical mechanism of hydrogen adsorption and oxidation at the CNTs Ni electrode was studied by cyclic voltammertry method.
Template Synthesis Of Nano-Structured Electrode Materials And Its Electrochemical Performance, Jian Zhao, Quan-Yong Gao, Yong Yang, Zu-Geng Lin
Template Synthesis Of Nano-Structured Electrode Materials And Its Electrochemical Performance, Jian Zhao, Quan-Yong Gao, Yong Yang, Zu-Geng Lin
Journal of Electrochemistry
In this letter, various nano structured materials such as spinel LiMn2O4 nanotubes/nanowires and carbon nanotubes have been prepared by using porous alumina template. The prepared template and materials have been characterized by AFM and TEM techniques. It is shown that size of the nanotubes can be conveniently controlled by using template method. Some preliminary results of cyclic voltammetry about nano structured LiMn2O4 are also reported.
Fabrications And Characterizations Of Porous Silicon By Tow-Step Techniques I: Constant Current Application, Xuan Cheng, Feng-Ming Liu, Chang-Jian Lin, Zuo-Xin Wen, Zhong-Qun Tian, Ru Xue
Fabrications And Characterizations Of Porous Silicon By Tow-Step Techniques I: Constant Current Application, Xuan Cheng, Feng-Ming Liu, Chang-Jian Lin, Zuo-Xin Wen, Zhong-Qun Tian, Ru Xue
Journal of Electrochemistry
Porous silicon structures were formed by a two step technique consisting of electrochemical polarization and chemical oxidation processes in 1∶1 hydrofluoric acid and ethanol solutions. A constant current density of 0.03 A/cm2 was applied to p type silicon wafers, followed by chemical treatment in 20% nitric acid solutions. These samples were then carefully examined by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Raman spectrometer to study their surface morphologies and optical properties. After a year storage in a desiccator, the aged porous silicon samples were re examined by SEM and Raman spectrometer before and after treated with styrene and decene(1) organic …
A Study Of Monitoring Corrosion Of Metal Via An Optic Waveguide Sensing Method, Xue-Ming Li, Wei-Ming Chen, Shang-Lian Huang, Na Zhang, Zong-Qing Huang
A Study Of Monitoring Corrosion Of Metal Via An Optic Waveguide Sensing Method, Xue-Ming Li, Wei-Ming Chen, Shang-Lian Huang, Na Zhang, Zong-Qing Huang
Journal of Electrochemistry
An optical wave guide sensing method was proposed for monitoring corrosion of metal in outdoors steel structures. Replacing the cladding of wave-guide with metal film in a particular location, the method takes the metal film as the corrosion sensitive film. The experiment of waveguide sensor was carried out on a 721 colorimetric vessel, with which the soution is held in itself and the light is propagated in its sidewall. A Fe-C alloy film was electroplated onto the inner sied of vessel to form the corrosion sensitive film. The structure of the Fe-C alloy film was studied by XRD, EDX and …
Forming And Mechanism Of Chitosan Coating On Aluminum Cathode By Electrophoresis, Xi Zhang, Shao-Hui Wu, Ying-Chu Tao
Forming And Mechanism Of Chitosan Coating On Aluminum Cathode By Electrophoresis, Xi Zhang, Shao-Hui Wu, Ying-Chu Tao
Journal of Electrochemistry
The electrophoretic deposition behavior and the corresponding coating mechanism were investigated. The influencing factors, such as cell potential, CS concentration, pH value of solution, temperature and supporting electrolytes, on coating were researched. The coating morphology was characterized by XRD and SEM. The mechanism of electrophoretic deposition in CS solution was discussed.
The Electrochemical Performance Of The Spinel Limn2O4, Shi-Gang Lu, Yu-Cheng Sun, Ren-Min Liu, Wei-Hua Jin, Wen-Zhong Li, Cang Han
The Electrochemical Performance Of The Spinel Limn2O4, Shi-Gang Lu, Yu-Cheng Sun, Ren-Min Liu, Wei-Hua Jin, Wen-Zhong Li, Cang Han
Journal of Electrochemistry
The cathode material spinel LiMn2O4 of lithium ion battery was synthesized by making use of solid state reaction at 750～850 ℃. The discharge capacity was 115～125 mAh·g-1 . It was observed that the capacity loss increase at the elvated 55 ℃ temperature. A little excess Li content and the Co doped spined could improved the cycle capability of the cathode material. The dissolution of the spined in the electrolyte was measured. The treatment method was used to stabilize the LiMn2O4 structure. It was found that the spinel LiMn2O4, treated …
The Study Of Pretreatment For The Determination Of The Conventional Anion In Sea Water By Ic——The Method Of Electrolysing Argentine Electrode, Lei Guo, Wei Yang, Rong-Zong Hu
The Study Of Pretreatment For The Determination Of The Conventional Anion In Sea Water By Ic——The Method Of Electrolysing Argentine Electrode, Lei Guo, Wei Yang, Rong-Zong Hu
Journal of Electrochemistry
The method of pretreatment to determine trace amounts of Br-, NO3- and SO42- in sea water by ion chromatography was proposed, by which the electrolysing argentine electrode was used to minimize the disturbance of Cl-. The results indicate that the method is simple, convenient, quick and efficient with recovery rates over 95 percent.
Study On Electrodeposition Of Ingaas Thin Film, Yu-Chun Li, Xi-Lian Wang, Jing-Ke Han, Ai-Zhen Han, Yuan-Kai Gao, Zhi-Wei Yang
Study On Electrodeposition Of Ingaas Thin Film, Yu-Chun Li, Xi-Lian Wang, Jing-Ke Han, Ai-Zhen Han, Yuan-Kai Gao, Zhi-Wei Yang
Journal of Electrochemistry
The principle and the experimental method of the electrodeposition are discribed in detail in this paper. InGaAs thin film was prepared by using optimized electrodeposited conditions. The radiative wave length of the film was between 1.3～1.5 μm, the composition of the film was analyzed by energy spectrometer and the transmission spectrum of the film was measured by spectrophotometer and monochromator. The V-I chractristic of the conductive type and the topography of the InxGa1-xAs film were also studied.
Studies Of Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy On Coated Steel With Artificial Defect, Zhi-Gang Zhang, Zhi-Jun Gu, Yong-Gui Liao, Qi-Long Guo, Fang-Teng Su, Yan-Zhen Chen
Studies Of Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy On Coated Steel With Artificial Defect, Zhi-Gang Zhang, Zhi-Jun Gu, Yong-Gui Liao, Qi-Long Guo, Fang-Teng Su, Yan-Zhen Chen
Journal of Electrochemistry
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) was applied to rapidly evaluate the performance of organic coatings and the characterization of the protective properties of anticorrosive pigments in the presence of artificial defect in organic coatings. The results showed that artificial defect method can rapidly evaluate the performance of coatings and discriminate whether the pigments in the coatings have inhibitive.
The Memory Effect Of Mh-Ni Battery, De-Ming Xie, Jian-Ming Wang, Jian-Qing Zhang, Chu-Nan Cao
The Memory Effect Of Mh-Ni Battery, De-Ming Xie, Jian-Ming Wang, Jian-Qing Zhang, Chu-Nan Cao
Journal of Electrochemistry
The memory effect of MH-Ni battery was investigated. The depth of discharge, discharge rate and cycle number influence the memory effect greatly. A few completely full charge/discharge cycles could eliminate it. The existence of the memory effect had nothing to do with zinc element. During the course of life cycling at low DOD (degree of discharge), the smaller the discharge current was, the lower was the maximum charge voltage. In addition, discharge voltage and discharge capacity drop fast at the beginning, gradually leveled off at about a value. If the discharge current was increased, the discharge capacity was obviously less …
The Development Of Carbon Monoxide Tolerant Catalysts For Proton-Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell, Zhong-Jun Hou, Hong-Mei Yu, Bao-Lian Yi, Ming Han
The Development Of Carbon Monoxide Tolerant Catalysts For Proton-Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell, Zhong-Jun Hou, Hong-Mei Yu, Bao-Lian Yi, Ming Han
Journal of Electrochemistry
High over-potential of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) anode caused by carbon monnoxide poisoning when reformate or methanol is used as fuel is main obstacle to the high performance of PEMFCs. Using carbon monoxide tolerant catalysts is the most hopeful way to solve the CO problem. The CO poisoning problem is reviewed briefly in this paper, and the development of CO tolerant catalysts is introduced in details, including electrocatalysts activity, preparation method and mechanism of tolerance to CO.Mo and W can improve catalysts' CO tolerance. Multi-component catalysts are expected to be more tolerant to CO.
The Difference Of The Geometrical Thickness And The Electrochemical Apparent Effective Thickness Of Self-Assembled Monolayers, Xiao-Li Cui, Jun-Xin Li, Ru-Ting Tong
The Difference Of The Geometrical Thickness And The Electrochemical Apparent Effective Thickness Of Self-Assembled Monolayers, Xiao-Li Cui, Jun-Xin Li, Ru-Ting Tong
Journal of Electrochemistry
The geometrical thickness, which was obtained from the capacitance of membrane, can be used to characterize the existence of membrane. The apparent effective thickness, which is analyzed from the electron transfer constant of transmembrane, can be used to determine the degree of “collapsed" of molecules. Though the two thicknesses were different in value, there was no contradiction. The influence on the geometrical thickness is little, but the effect to the apparent effective thickness is great from the small “collapsed" area in the membrane from the given calculation.
Investigation Of A Complex Lithium Cobalt Nickel Oxide As Lithium Ion Battery Cathode Materials Prepared By A New Citrate Sol-Gel Method, Jing-Li Han, Qing-Guo Liu
Investigation Of A Complex Lithium Cobalt Nickel Oxide As Lithium Ion Battery Cathode Materials Prepared By A New Citrate Sol-Gel Method, Jing-Li Han, Qing-Guo Liu
Journal of Electrochemistry
The synthesis and electrochemical characteristics of lithium cobalt nickel oxide as cathode materials for rechargeable lithium batteries were investigated. It was clarified from these investigations that lithium cobalt nickel oxide has been produced from basic cobalt carbonate,basic nickel carbonate, lithium carbonate, and citrate. LiNi0.8Co 0.2O2 prepared under the stream of oxygen gas showed a higher cycling capacity of (～190 mAh·g-1).
A Study Of The Adsorption Behaviors On The Surface Of Gold Electrode By In-Situ Electrochemical Raman Spectroscopy, Xia-Qin Wu, Xiao-Wei Cao, Zhe-Su Wang, Xiao-Yun Meng, Zong-Rang Zhang
A Study Of The Adsorption Behaviors On The Surface Of Gold Electrode By In-Situ Electrochemical Raman Spectroscopy, Xia-Qin Wu, Xiao-Wei Cao, Zhe-Su Wang, Xiao-Yun Meng, Zong-Rang Zhang
Journal of Electrochemistry
The results of in-situ measurements with Raman spectroelectrochemical thchnique on bare gold electrode and adenine modified gold electrode were reported. The adsorption behaviors of adenine and superoxide dismutase (SOD) and their interactions with gold electrode were analyed. The mechanism of promoted electron transfer process of SOD in the presence of adenine at gold electrode surface is discussed.
Electrochemical Polymerization Of Biphenyl And P-Terphenyl In Organic Solvent, Sheng-Yun Cui
Electrochemical Polymerization Of Biphenyl And P-Terphenyl In Organic Solvent, Sheng-Yun Cui
Journal of Electrochemistry
The electro-oxidation of ethanol on nm-Pt/GC electrode in alkaline solutions containing 0.02 mol·L-1 NaOH+0.1 mol·L-1 CH3CH2OH was investigated by using cyclic voltammetry and in-situ FTIR spectroscopy. The experimental results demonstrated that the main product of ethanol oxidation is CH3COO-, only very small amount of CH 3CHO has been determined simultaneously. In contrast with the dual path reaction mechanism for the oxidation of ethanol in acid media, the oxidation of ethanol in alkaline media didn't pass through the dissociative adsorption, and no adsorbed species could be determined even using a …
Effect Of High Concentration Lithium Bromide Solution On Electrochemical Behavior Of Low Alloy Steel At High Temperature, Jian-Wei Guo, Cheng-Hao Liang
Effect Of High Concentration Lithium Bromide Solution On Electrochemical Behavior Of Low Alloy Steel At High Temperature, Jian-Wei Guo, Cheng-Hao Liang
Journal of Electrochemistry
By electrochemical measurements and weight loss experiments, the effect of MoO42- on low alloy steel's electrochemical behaviors was investigated at high temperature in 55%LiBr+0.07 mol/L LiOH solution. The results showed that MoO42-, as an anodic inhibitor, formed passive film rapidly and impeded both anodic and cathodic procedures. Moreover, Na2MoO4 prevented corrosion effectively in 55%LiBr+0.07 mol/L LiOH solution when its concentration is more than 200 mg/L. The pitting potential increased accompanying to the arising of Na2MoO4 concentration. Some elements of alloy strengthened resistance to corrosion, shch as chromium and nickel, …
Studies Of Adsorption And Oxidation Of Ethanol On Nm-Pt/Gc Electrode——I. Cyclic Voltammograms And In-Situ Ftir Spectroscopy In Alkaline Media, Guo-Lian Chen, Shi-Gang Sun, Sheng-Pei Chen, Zhi-You Zhou
Studies Of Adsorption And Oxidation Of Ethanol On Nm-Pt/Gc Electrode——I. Cyclic Voltammograms And In-Situ Ftir Spectroscopy In Alkaline Media, Guo-Lian Chen, Shi-Gang Sun, Sheng-Pei Chen, Zhi-You Zhou
Journal of Electrochemistry
The electro-oxidation of ethanol on nm-Pt/GC electrode in alkaline solutions containing 0.02 mol·L-1 NaOH+0.1 mol·L-1 CH3CH2OH was investigated by using cyclic voltammetry and in-situ FTIR spectroscopy. The experimental results demonstrated that the main product of ethanol oxidation is CH3COO-, only very small amount of CH 3CHO has been determined simultaneously. In contrast with the dual path reaction mechanism for the oxidation of ethanol in acid media, the oxidation of ethanol in alkaline media didn't pass through the dissociative adsorption, and no adsorbed species could be determined even using a …
Three-Dimensional Microfabrication On Gaas Using A Regular Patterns Mold, Hai-Gou Huang, Jian-Jun Sun, Xiong-Ying Ye, Li-Min Jiang, Jin Luo, Ze-Sheng Lu, Shen Dong, Zhong-Qun Tian, Zhao-Ying Zhou, Zhao-Wu Tian
Three-Dimensional Microfabrication On Gaas Using A Regular Patterns Mold, Hai-Gou Huang, Jian-Jun Sun, Xiong-Ying Ye, Li-Min Jiang, Jin Luo, Ze-Sheng Lu, Shen Dong, Zhong-Qun Tian, Zhao-Ying Zhou, Zhao-Wu Tian
Journal of Electrochemistry
Electrochemical etching of single crystal GaAs (111) was performed with a regular mold which resembles the micro-gear patterns. The etched patterns on GaAs was very consistent with the negative copies of the mold when the confined etchant layer technique (CELT) was used. However when the scavenger chemical of H3AsO3 was not added in the etching solution, the regular micro-gear patterns of the mold could not be obtained. In addition, the procedure of fabricating a electrochemical mold is introduced and the characteristics of the mold are briefly discussed.