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Applied Mathematics Commons

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2016

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Articles 61 - 90 of 393

Full-Text Articles in Applied Mathematics

The Kinetics Of Type 1 Interferons During Influenza Virus Infection, Margaret A. Myers Oct 2016

The Kinetics Of Type 1 Interferons During Influenza Virus Infection, Margaret A. Myers

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Dynamics Of A Two Vector, Two Pathogen, Single Host Model, Caleb L. Adams Oct 2016

Dynamics Of A Two Vector, Two Pathogen, Single Host Model, Caleb L. Adams

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Modeling Cross-Species Extrapolation Of Inhalation Anthrax For Risk Assessment Purposes, Megan O. Powell Oct 2016

Modeling Cross-Species Extrapolation Of Inhalation Anthrax For Risk Assessment Purposes, Megan O. Powell

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


How Steep Is Steep? Learning Curves In Training Undergraduates To Do Fluid-Structure Interaction Modeling, Nicholas A. Battista Oct 2016

How Steep Is Steep? Learning Curves In Training Undergraduates To Do Fluid-Structure Interaction Modeling, Nicholas A. Battista

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Vaccination Strategies For Small Worlds, Winfried Just, Hannah L. Callender Oct 2016

Vaccination Strategies For Small Worlds, Winfried Just, Hannah L. Callender

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Discrete Models Of Newt Population Declines Due To Severe Drought And Invasive Crayfish, Courtney L. Davis, Timothy A. Lucas Oct 2016

Discrete Models Of Newt Population Declines Due To Severe Drought And Invasive Crayfish, Courtney L. Davis, Timothy A. Lucas

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


A 2-D Compartmental Model For Multi-Capillary Supply, Liang Sun, Junkoo Park, Alessandra L. Barrera Oct 2016

A 2-D Compartmental Model For Multi-Capillary Supply, Liang Sun, Junkoo Park, Alessandra L. Barrera

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Neural Networks: Using Biomarkers To Inform Diagnosis, Classification Of Disease And Approach To Therapy, Paula Grajdeanu Oct 2016

Neural Networks: Using Biomarkers To Inform Diagnosis, Classification Of Disease And Approach To Therapy, Paula Grajdeanu

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Spatiotemporal Protein Patterns In Dividing Bacterial Cells, Blerta Shtylla Oct 2016

Spatiotemporal Protein Patterns In Dividing Bacterial Cells, Blerta Shtylla

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Human Exposure Modeling Using Sheds, Luther Smith, William Graham Glen Oct 2016

Human Exposure Modeling Using Sheds, Luther Smith, William Graham Glen

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Interdisciplinary Undergraduate Research In Biofluids, Eva M. Strawbridge Oct 2016

Interdisciplinary Undergraduate Research In Biofluids, Eva M. Strawbridge

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Optimal Control Of Vaccination Rate In An Epidemiological Model Of Clostridium Difficile Transmission, Brittany Stephenson Oct 2016

Optimal Control Of Vaccination Rate In An Epidemiological Model Of Clostridium Difficile Transmission, Brittany Stephenson

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Can Culling Barred Owls Save A Declining Northern Spotted Owl Population?, Alex Capaldi Oct 2016

Can Culling Barred Owls Save A Declining Northern Spotted Owl Population?, Alex Capaldi

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Mathematical Modeling Of Vaccine Noncompliance, Jordan A. Bauer Oct 2016

Mathematical Modeling Of Vaccine Noncompliance, Jordan A. Bauer

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Mathematical Modeling, Analysis And Computation Of The Interaction Between Human Sub Populations And Vector-Borne Zika Transmission During The Summer 2016 Olympics, Pradyuta Padmanabhan, Padmanabhan Seshaiyer Oct 2016

Mathematical Modeling, Analysis And Computation Of The Interaction Between Human Sub Populations And Vector-Borne Zika Transmission During The Summer 2016 Olympics, Pradyuta Padmanabhan, Padmanabhan Seshaiyer

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Understanding Adipocyte Dynamics Through Mathematical Modeling, Katrina Johnson, Fred Adler Oct 2016

Understanding Adipocyte Dynamics Through Mathematical Modeling, Katrina Johnson, Fred Adler

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Multi-Dome Forming Of A Ti–Al–Mn Alloy, Sergey Aksenov, Aleksey Kolesnikov, Ivan Zakhariev Oct 2016

Multi-Dome Forming Of A Ti–Al–Mn Alloy, Sergey Aksenov, Aleksey Kolesnikov, Ivan Zakhariev

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Numerical Simulation Of Residual Stress In Low-Temperature Colossal Carburized Layer On Austenitic Stainless Steel, Dongsong Rong, Yong Jiang, Jianming Gong, Yawei Peng Oct 2016

Numerical Simulation Of Residual Stress In Low-Temperature Colossal Carburized Layer On Austenitic Stainless Steel, Dongsong Rong, Yong Jiang, Jianming Gong, Yawei Peng

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Adaptative Decomposition: The Case Of The Drury–Arveson Space, Daniel Alpay, Fabrizio Colombo, Tao Qian, Irene Sabadini Oct 2016

Adaptative Decomposition: The Case Of The Drury–Arveson Space, Daniel Alpay, Fabrizio Colombo, Tao Qian, Irene Sabadini

Mathematics, Physics, and Computer Science Faculty Articles and Research

The maximum selection principle allows to give expansions, in an adaptive way, of functions in the Hardy space H2" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-table; line-height: normal; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: normal; word-wrap: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; position: relative;">H2H2 of the disk in terms of Blaschke products. The expansion is specific to the given function. Blaschke factors and products have counterparts in the unit ball of CN" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-table; line-height: normal; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: normal; word-wrap: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; …


A P-Value Model For Theoretical Power Analysis And Its Applications In Multiple Testing Procedures, Fengqing Zhang, Jiangtao Gou Oct 2016

A P-Value Model For Theoretical Power Analysis And Its Applications In Multiple Testing Procedures, Fengqing Zhang, Jiangtao Gou

Publications and Research

Background: Power analysis is a critical aspect of the design of experiments to detect an effect of a given size. When multiple hypotheses are tested simultaneously, multiplicity adjustments to p-values should be taken into account in power analysis. There are a limited number of studies on power analysis in multiple testing procedures. For some methods, the theoretical analysis is difficult and extensive numerical simulations are often needed, while other methods oversimplify the information under the alternative hypothesis. To this end, this paper aims to develop a new statistical model for power analysis in multiple testing procedures.

Methods: We propose a …


On Some Optimal Stopping Problems With Constraint, J. L. Menaldi, M. Robin Oct 2016

On Some Optimal Stopping Problems With Constraint, J. L. Menaldi, M. Robin

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

We consider the optimal stopping problem of a Markov process {xt : t ≤ 0} when the controller is allowed to stop only at the arrival times of a signal, that is, at a sequence of instants {τn : n ≤ 1} independent of {xt : t ≤ 0}. We solve in detail this problem for general Markov–Feller processes with compact state space when the interarrival times of the signal are independent identically distributed random variables. In addition, we discuss several extensions to other signals and to other cases of state spaces. These results …


Generalized Partial Directed Coherence And Centrality Measures In Brain Networks For Epileptogenic Focus Localization, Joshua Aaron Adkinson Oct 2016

Generalized Partial Directed Coherence And Centrality Measures In Brain Networks For Epileptogenic Focus Localization, Joshua Aaron Adkinson

Doctoral Dissertations

Accurate epileptogenic focus localization is required prior to surgical resection of brain tissue for treatment of patients with intractable temporal lobe epilepsy, a clinical need that is partially fulfilled to date through a subjective, and at times inconclusive, evaluation of the recorded electroencephalogram (EEG). Using brain connectivity analysis, patterns of causal interactions between brain regions were derived from multichannel EEG of 127 seizures in nine patients with focal, temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). The statistically significant directed interactions in the reconstructed brain networks were estimated from three second intracranial multi-electrode EEG segments using the Generalized Partial Directed Coherence (GPDC) and validated …


Performance-Robust Dynamic Feedback Control Of Lipschitz Nonlinear Systems, Winston Baker Oct 2016

Performance-Robust Dynamic Feedback Control Of Lipschitz Nonlinear Systems, Winston Baker

Dissertations (1934 -)

This dissertation addresses the dynamic control of nonlinear systems with finite energy noise in the state and measurement equations. Regional eigenvalue assignment (REA) is used to ensure that the state estimate error is driven to zero significantly faster than the state itself. Moreover, the controller is designed for the resulting closed loop system to achieve any one of a set of general performance criteria (GPC). The nonlinear model is assumed to have a Lipschitz nonlinearity both in the state and measurement equations. By using the norm bound of the nonlinearity, the controller is designed to be robust against all nonlinearities …


Identification Of Control Targets In Boolean Molecular Network Models Via Computational Algebra, David Murrugarra, Alan Veliz-Cuba, Boris Aguilar, Reinhard Laubenbacher Sep 2016

Identification Of Control Targets In Boolean Molecular Network Models Via Computational Algebra, David Murrugarra, Alan Veliz-Cuba, Boris Aguilar, Reinhard Laubenbacher

Mathematics Faculty Publications

Many problems in biomedicine and other areas of the life sciences can be characterized as control problems, with the goal of finding strategies to change a disease or otherwise undesirable state of a biological system into another, more desirable, state through an intervention, such as a drug or other therapeutic treatment. The identification of such strategies is typically based on a mathematical model of the process to be altered through targeted control inputs. This paper focuses on processes at the molecular level that determine the state of an individual cell, involving signaling or gene regulation. The mathematical model type considered …


Finland's Economic Freeze, Shivang Mehta Sep 2016

Finland's Economic Freeze, Shivang Mehta

Claremont-UC Undergraduate Research Conference on the European Union

Abstract

The Eurozone sovereign debt crisis has been well documented and so has Germany’s booming manufacturing economy but these events are relatively easy to explain. Greece’s troubles can easily be traced to its social security structure and lack of land registry while Germany’s success is a result of labour reforms, an undervalued currency and an emphasis on small scale businesses which form the backbone of the economy. A relatively paradoxical case has been that of Finland; ranked second for global innovation by the World Economic Forum and with over $1.8 billion being invested by the government in the country’s tech …


Synergistic Effects Of Phase Folding And Wavelet Denoising With Applications In Light Curve Analysis, Andrew M. Armstrong Sep 2016

Synergistic Effects Of Phase Folding And Wavelet Denoising With Applications In Light Curve Analysis, Andrew M. Armstrong

Theses and Dissertations

The growing size of cosmological data sets is causing the current human-centric approach to cosmology to become impractical. Autonomous data analysis techniques need to be developed in order to advance the field of cosmology. This research examines the benefits of combining two signal analysis techniques, namely phase folding and wavelet denoising, into a newly-developed suite of autonomous light curve analysis tools which includes aspects of component extraction and period detection. The improvements these tools provide, with respect to autonomy and signal quality, are demonstrated using both simulated and real-world light curve data. Although applied to light curve data, the suite …


Time Domain Analysis Of Electromagnetic Scattering From Multiple Cavities Embedded In A Ground Plane, Richard P. Uber Sep 2016

Time Domain Analysis Of Electromagnetic Scattering From Multiple Cavities Embedded In A Ground Plane, Richard P. Uber

Theses and Dissertations

This work examines the scattered fields produced when a transient wave is reflected from an infinite perfect electric conductor (PEC) ground plane with multiple embedded cavities. Incident and reflected waves will be decomposed into transverse magnetic to the z direction (TMz) and transverse electric to the z direction (TEz) polarizations, with primary focus given to the TMz. Cavities may be unfilled, partially filled, or fully filled with non-magnetic dielectric material and no assumptions are made regarding similarity, regularity, or periodicity. The Newmark method is used to discretize time and a variational formulation is presented for each time step. The principle …


Breakdown Of Itcz-Like Pv Patterns, Ajay Raghavendra, Thomas A. Guinn Sep 2016

Breakdown Of Itcz-Like Pv Patterns, Ajay Raghavendra, Thomas A. Guinn

Beyond: Undergraduate Research Journal

The Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) is a zonal belt of intense convection, responsible for the genesis of over 80% of all tropical cyclones. This region of intense diabatic heating and shear results in a maximum of Ertel's potential vorticity (PV) meeting Rayleigh's necessary condition for barotropic instability. A fundamental issue is understanding the necessary precursor events leading to the breakdown of the ITCZ and subsequent formation of tropical cyclones. Our research examines the non-linear PV dynamics of the breakdown of both finite-length and infinite-length vorticity strips of varying widths and shapes, simulating the ITCZ found near the tropical eastern Pacific …


On Abstraction And Equivalence In Software Patent Doctrine: A Response To Bessen, Meurer And Klemens, Andrew Chin Sep 2016

On Abstraction And Equivalence In Software Patent Doctrine: A Response To Bessen, Meurer And Klemens, Andrew Chin

Georgia Journal of Law & Technology

No abstract provided.


Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Model Based Discrete Time Model Predictive Control For A Hypersonic Re-Entry Vehicle, Ben Margolis Sep 2016

Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Model Based Discrete Time Model Predictive Control For A Hypersonic Re-Entry Vehicle, Ben Margolis

Applied Mathematics Master's Theses

In this thesis, we present a control algorithm for a hypersonic re-entry vehicle during a Martian aerocapture maneuver. The proposed algorithm utilizes a discrete-time model predictive control technique with a Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model of the vehicle to control the re-entry vehicle along an arbitrary trajectory using bank angle modulation. Simulations using model parameters and initial conditions from a Martian aerocapture mission demonstrate the stability, performance, and robustness of the proposed controller.