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Articles 10441 - 10470 of 10730
Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics
Evidence For Damaging Historical Earthquakes At Priene, Western Turkey, Erhan Altunel
Evidence For Damaging Historical Earthquakes At Priene, Western Turkey, Erhan Altunel
Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences
The ancient cilty of Priene was one of the earliest Ionian settlements within the western part of the Büyük Menderes valley (the ancient Maeander River) and was first founded about 8 km in the east of the present site. The old Priene was probably destroyed by a destructive earthquake in the 350s BC and the city was shifted to the existing place in 350 BC. The new city contains an abundance of evidence related to earthquakes. The following evidence indicates that damaging earthquakes, occurred in the Büyük Menderes graben, caused great damage to the new Priene. (1) Part of the …
Petrology Of The Post-Collisional, Within-Plate Yıldızdağ Gabbroic Pluton, Yıldızeli-Sivas Region, Central Anatolia, Turkey, Durmuş Boztuğ, Mustafa Yağmur, Nazmi Otlu, Sibel Tatar, Akif Yeşi̇ltaş
Petrology Of The Post-Collisional, Within-Plate Yıldızdağ Gabbroic Pluton, Yıldızeli-Sivas Region, Central Anatolia, Turkey, Durmuş Boztuğ, Mustafa Yağmur, Nazmi Otlu, Sibel Tatar, Akif Yeşi̇ltaş
Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences
The Yildizdag gabbroic pluton intrudes the Paleocene-Eocene Yakupoğlan formation which is imbricated with the ophiolitic melange of the northern branch of the Neo-Tethyan ocean, and the crustal metasediments of Kırsehir block or Central Anatolian Crystalline Complex. It is subdivided into some mapable subunits such as gabbroic main body, dioritic marginal facies and microdioritic dykes. Mineralogical-geochemical (major, some trace and REE) data reveal that the magnetite + olivine + augite + calcic plagioclase, and hornblende + biotite + intermediate (or sodic) plagioclase fractionation/accumulation has formed the gabbroic main body and dioritic rocks, respectively, during the solidification of a single mafic magma …
Application Of The Correspondence-Type Geostatistical Analysis On Theco, Ni, As, Ag And Au Concentrations Of The Listwaenites Fromserpentinites In The Divrigi And Kuluncak Ophiolitic Mélanges, Ali̇ Uçurum
Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences
The main aim of this research was to find out correlation-if there is any-among Co, Ni, As, Ag and Au concentrations in three different listwaenite sampling sets in Divirigi and Hekimhan areas. The low temperature hydrothermal alteration of serpentinite bodies from the Divrigi and Kuluncak ophiolitic mélanges in the Cürek, Divrigi-Sivas, Güvenç and Karakuz areas, Hekimhan-Malatya, has formed two distinct types of listwaenite. Type I, is silica-carbonate listwaenite, which is dominated by silica+calcite+dolomite+ankerite±magnesite. Type II listwaenite bodies are carbonate listwaenite characterized by calcite+dolomite+ankerite ±magnesite, and lack any significant introduced silica. Correspondence-type geostatistical analysis has been thought to be the best …
Crystallization Processes And Role Of Compositional Convection In Themacrolayer Formation In A Small Layered Complex, Bernard Plateovet
Crystallization Processes And Role Of Compositional Convection In Themacrolayer Formation In A Small Layered Complex, Bernard Plateovet
Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences
The Peloso complex is a 1000m thick gabbroic body composed of two main layered zones (ZA and ZB) that are made up of cyclic macrolayers of olivine gabbro, leucogabbronorite and anorthosite cumulates, and a third zone of unlayered quartz-gabbro (ZC) which may represent a residual liquid. Within a representative macrolayer, cryptic evolution of minerals can not be neglegted, showing that the crystallizing magma batch had a limited volume and was renewed between the formation of two successive macrolayers. The comparison between calculated parental magma density and densities of successive cumulates shows that the residual liquid was probably extracted by compositional …
Petrogenesis Of The Çiçekdağ Igneous Complex, N Of Kırşehir, Centralanatolia, Turkey, Sabah Yilmaz Şahi̇n, Durmuş Boztuğ
Petrogenesis Of The Çiçekdağ Igneous Complex, N Of Kırşehir, Centralanatolia, Turkey, Sabah Yilmaz Şahi̇n, Durmuş Boztuğ
Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences
Central Anatolia typically represents well-preserved geological features of a collision zone. This collision zone is characterized by some geological events occurred in the Anatolide passive margin of the Anatolide-Pontide collision along the Ankara Erzincan suture zone. This suture zone is commonly known to be formed by the pre-Maastrichtian northward subduction of the northern branch of Neo-Tethys beneath the Pontides which was constituting the southernmost tip of Eurasiain plate at that time. These geological occurrences are inverted metamorphism; ophiolitic slabs derived from main suture zone; syn-collisional and S/C ST type magmatism; post-collisional, high-K calcalkaline, hybrid and I/H LO type magmatism; post-collisional, …
Geochemical And Petrological Characteristics Of The Eastern Pontide Eocene (?) Alkaline Volcanic Province, Ne Turkey, Cüneyt Şen, Mehmet Arslan, Ali̇ Van
Geochemical And Petrological Characteristics Of The Eastern Pontide Eocene (?) Alkaline Volcanic Province, Ne Turkey, Cüneyt Şen, Mehmet Arslan, Ali̇ Van
Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences
The Eastern Pontide Alkaline Volcanic Province is developed by volcanic cycles erupted in Cenozoic era. Petrographical and geochemical data suggest presence of at least two different suits of alkaline rocks (Tonya group and Trabzon group). Petrographically, both groups consist of alkali basalt, tephrite, phonolitic tephrite, basanite, nephelinite, nepheline latite and their pyroclastic rocks. Geochemically, Tonya samples have high MgO and Ni, low LREE contents and LILE/HFSE ratios compare to Trabzon group. Preliminary studies show that these two groups of rocks are related with low level differentiation and derived from a metasomatised mantle source.
Latest Cr Etaceous Magmatism In The Central Anatolian Crystalline Complex: Review Of Field, Petr Ographic And Geochemical Features, Nurdan S. Aydin, M. Cemal Göncüoğlu, Ayhan Erler
Latest Cr Etaceous Magmatism In The Central Anatolian Crystalline Complex: Review Of Field, Petr Ographic And Geochemical Features, Nurdan S. Aydin, M. Cemal Göncüoğlu, Ayhan Erler
Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences
Magmatic, metamorphic and ophiolitic rock assemblages in Central Anatolia ar e collectively named as the Central Anatolian Crystalline Complex (CACC). Magmatic rocks form significant portion of the CACC and display a range of fabrics, mineralogies and compositions. However , composite granitoid intrusions, such as the Yozgat, Agaçör en, Ekecikdağ and Cefalıkdağ, dominate the geology of the complex. Overall, ther e ar e two main types of Central Anatolian Granitoids (CAG): a) the C-type (crustal) leucog ranites and b) the H-type (hybrid) hornblende ± K-feldspar megacrysts ± mafic micr ogranular enclave bearing granites. The emplacement of granitoid magmatism was followed by …
Alkali Basalts From The Galatia Volcanic Complex, Nw Central Anatolia, Turkey, Ayla Tankut, Ni̇lgün Güleç, Marjorie Wilson, Vedat Toprak, Yilmaz Savaşçin, Orhan Akiman
Alkali Basalts From The Galatia Volcanic Complex, Nw Central Anatolia, Turkey, Ayla Tankut, Ni̇lgün Güleç, Marjorie Wilson, Vedat Toprak, Yilmaz Savaşçin, Orhan Akiman
Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences
Alkali basalts occur as small lava flows associated with the andesitic lava flows and pyroclastics of Early to Middle Miocene age which are the main constituents of the Galatia volcanic complex. The northern margin of the complex is bordered by the North Anatolian Fault wher eas the southern margin is surrounded by a continental sedimentary sequence which interfingers with the volcanics. New K-Ar age determinations of the basalts reveal that alkali basalts erupted at two differ ent periods of time: Early Miocene and Late Miocene. The Lower Miocene basalts are contemporaneous with the major phase of the andesitic volcanism in …
Commingling Of Contrasted Magmas In Various Geodynamic Settings, Bernard Plateovet, Jean Bebien, Edilene Gomes
Commingling Of Contrasted Magmas In Various Geodynamic Settings, Bernard Plateovet, Jean Bebien, Edilene Gomes
Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences
Three acid-basic associations taken in various geodynamical settings are studied: the gabbro-granite association of Porto (Corsica), the associations of the Guevgueli (Greek Macedonia), and the associations of the Piracaia complex (Brazil). The diversity of field relations, the degree of mingling, the origins of the melts are debated for each association, using petrological and geochemical tools for each acid-basic association. An origin by hybridization is assumed for the intermediate rocks of the Porto association, it is tested by numerical calculation. Then, we focus on the mixing process between the comagmatic components. Mixing of melts may have happened by thorough mingling and …
Post-Collisional Central Anatolian Alkaline Plutonism, Turkey, Durmuş Boztuğ
Post-Collisional Central Anatolian Alkaline Plutonism, Turkey, Durmuş Boztuğ
Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences
A number of Upper Cretaceous-Palaeogene alkaline plutons intruded into the crustal metamorphic rocks, the pre-Maastrichtian ophiolitic mélange, and the Cretaceous-Lower Tertiary units are located in the Central Anatolia (CA), Turkey. These alkaline plutons constitute an important association in the post-collisional Central Anatolian Granitoids. The Dumluca, Murmana, Karakeban, Kösedağ, Hasançelebi, Karaçayir and Davulalan plutons constitute the eastern; whereas the Egrialan, Baranadağ, Hamit, Çamsarı, Durmuslu and Bayindir units the western part of this alkaline association. These plutons are mainly composed of silica oversaturated syenitic to monzonitic, and undersaturated syenitic felsic rocks. However, the Dumluca, Murmana and Karakeban plutons also include some undersaturated …
Tectono-Magmatic Evolution Of Alkaline Volcanics At Thekırka-Afyon-Isparta Structural Trend, Sw Turkey, M. Yilmaz Savaşcin, Tolga Oyman
Tectono-Magmatic Evolution Of Alkaline Volcanics At Thekırka-Afyon-Isparta Structural Trend, Sw Turkey, M. Yilmaz Savaşcin, Tolga Oyman
Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences
The youngest Alpine magmatism (Miocene to Quaternary) in Western and Central Anatolia is represented by three coeval assemblages from West to East. They are the Western Anatolian Volcanic assemblage (WAV), the N-S trending Kirka-Afyon-Isparta Alkaline Volcanic assemblage (KAIAV) and the Central Anatolian Volcanic Provinces (CAVP). The WAV and CAVP start with calc-alka-line volcanics and continue after Middle Miocene with shoshonitic to alkaline products of graben volcanism, while the KAIAV are all alkaline in character, without any former or later calc-alkaline contributions. The KAIAV are emplaced in three steps of alkaline vol-canic activities which exhibit southward younging along the N-S Kirka-Afyon-Isparta …
The Coexistence Of The Silica Oversaturated (Alkos) And Undersaturated Alkaline (Alkus) Rocks In The Kortundag And Baranadag Plutons From The Central Anatolian Alkaline Plutonism, E Kaman/Nw Kırşehir, Turkey, Nazmi̇ Otlu, Durmuş Boztuğ
The Coexistence Of The Silica Oversaturated (Alkos) And Undersaturated Alkaline (Alkus) Rocks In The Kortundag And Baranadag Plutons From The Central Anatolian Alkaline Plutonism, E Kaman/Nw Kırşehir, Turkey, Nazmi̇ Otlu, Durmuş Boztuğ
Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences
Baranadağ and Kortundağ plutons, outcropping in the Kaman-Kırşehir region, constitute the important members of the Central Anatolian post-collisional alkaline plutonism. The Baranadağ pluton comprises only one lithodem called Baranadağ quartz monzonite, whereas, the Kortundağ pluton consists of four mapable units such as Hamit quartz syenite, Durmuslu nepheline-nosean-melanite porphyritic syenite, Bayındır nepheline-cancrinite syenite, and Çamsarı quartz syenite. Among these units, the Baranadağ quartz monzonite and Hamit quartz syenite cut the metamorphics of the Kırşehir Block. On the other hand, Durmuslu, Bayindir and Çamsarı are emplaced in both the Hamit quartz syenite and the metamorphics. The Baranadağ quartz monzonite, Hamit quartz syenite …
The Submilimeter-Wave Rotational Spectrum Of Isopropyl Alcohol, C. Qajar, S. Musaev
The Submilimeter-Wave Rotational Spectrum Of Isopropyl Alcohol, C. Qajar, S. Musaev
Turkish Journal of Physics
The submilimeter-wave spectrum of the {\em trans} isopropyl alcohol was studied in the frequency range from 240 to 480 GHz. More than 170 lines were assigned to ground state transition. The identification of the high $J$ transitions was checked by centrifugal distortion analysis. The frequencies of all transitions were least squares fitted to the Watson's Hamiltonian, including two $P^8$ terms. The ground-state rotational constants are (in MHz) A = 8489.0150, B = 8041.9182, C = 4765.2326, which yield an asymmetry parameter $\kappa = 0.75986663$.
Quaternionic Roots Of E 8 Related Coxeter Graphs And Quasicrystals, Mehmet Koca, Nazife Özdeş Koca, Ramazan Koç
Quaternionic Roots Of E 8 Related Coxeter Graphs And Quasicrystals, Mehmet Koca, Nazife Özdeş Koca, Ramazan Koç
Turkish Journal of Physics
The lattice matching of two sets of quaternionic roots of $F_4$ leads to quaternionic roots of $E_8$ which has a decomposition $H_4 + \sigma H_4$ where the Coxeter graph $H_4$ is represented by the 120 quaternionic elements of the binary icosahedral group. The 30 pure imaginary quaternions constitute the roots of $H_3$ which has a natural extension to $H_3 + \sigma H_3$ describing the root system of the Lie algebra $D_6$. It is noted that there exist three lattices in 6-dimensions whose point group $W(D_6)$ admits the icosahedral symmetry $H_3$ as a subgroup, the roots of which describe the mid-points …
The Structure Of (001) Csl Twist Boundaries In Fcc Metals, A. Ghafoor, S.A. Ahmad, B.A.S. Faridi
The Structure Of (001) Csl Twist Boundaries In Fcc Metals, A. Ghafoor, S.A. Ahmad, B.A.S. Faridi
Turkish Journal of Physics
Computer simulation techniques based on discrete lattice approach and empirical many-body potentials have been used to study the structure and energy of $\Sigma = 5$, and $\Sigma = 13$ coincident site lattice (001) twist boundaries in three fcc metals. Energy computed for $\Sigma = 5$ boundary in copper is 17.5 \% less than the earlier result obtained by using pair potential. However the present calculations of twist boundary energies are somewhat higher than the results obtained using embedded atom method.
The Energy Spectra Of Gaas/Al_Xga_{1-X}As Quantum Dots, Mohammad El-Said, M. Abu Saa
The Energy Spectra Of Gaas/Al_Xga_{1-X}As Quantum Dots, Mohammad El-Said, M. Abu Saa
Turkish Journal of Physics
The energy expressions for QD presented in high- and low-magnetic fields are calculated. An interpolation formula between the energies of the quantum dot in both limits is proposed. The formula is implemented to produce the energy spectra of the parabolic quantum dot in the presence of a magnetic field of arbitrary strength. The transitions in the angular momenta of the ground state energy of interacting electrons confined in the quantum dot as a function of magnetic field strength is studied. A good agreement is obtained when our results are tested against exact numerical work.
Adaptive Shape From Shading, Ati̇lla Gülteki̇n, Muhi̇tti̇n Gökmen
Adaptive Shape From Shading, Ati̇lla Gülteki̇n, Muhi̇tti̇n Gökmen
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Extracting surface orientation and surface depth from one or more images is one of the classic problems in computer vision. Shape-from-shading (SFS) deals with the recovery of 3-D shape from a single shaded image. The shape is recovered by minimizing an energy functional involving constraints such as smoothness. In this constrained problem, although the smoothness constraint helps to stabilize the minimization process, it pushes the reconstruction toward a smooth surface. In this paper, we present a new adaptive shape-from-shading method which reduces this oversmoothing by controlling the smoothness spatially over the image space. In order to improve the quality of …
A Parallel Pipelined Computer Architecture For Digital Signal Processing, Haluk Gümüşkaya, Bülent Örenci̇k
A Parallel Pipelined Computer Architecture For Digital Signal Processing, Haluk Gümüşkaya, Bülent Örenci̇k
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This paper presents a parallel pipelined computer architecture and its six network configurations targeted for the implementation of a wide range of digital signal processing (DSP) algorithms described by both atomic and large grain data flow graphs. The proposed architecture is considered together with programmability, yielding a system solution that combines extensive concurrency with simple programming. It is an SSIMD (Skewed Single Instruction Multiple Data) or MIMD (Multiple Instruction Multiple Data) machine depending on the algorithms implemented and the programming methodologies. The concurrency that can be exploited by the algorithms using this Parallel pipelined architecture is both temporal and spatial …
Hierarchical Interconnection Network Architecture For Real-Time Systems, Bülent Örenci̇k
Hierarchical Interconnection Network Architecture For Real-Time Systems, Bülent Örenci̇k
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
A hierarchical network suitable for interconnection of real-time client processes in a distributed multiprocessor environment is presented in this paper. A multi-layer {\it Communication Unit} (CU) prototype is developed for this purpose. This unit offers the client processes communication services for real-time operation. These services are structured in such a way that they do not depend on the characteristics of the communication medium. The basic hardware of the CU consists of a PC compatible card connected to the VME Bus. Client processes run on target cards (Motorola MVME-162) which are attached to the same bus. Target cards together with a …
Imaging Tissue Conductivity Via Contactless Measurements: A Feasibility Study, Nevzat G. Gençer, M. Nejat Tek
Imaging Tissue Conductivity Via Contactless Measurements: A Feasibility Study, Nevzat G. Gençer, M. Nejat Tek
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The feasibility of a new imaging system is investigated. This system will be used to image electrical conductivity distribution of biological tissues via contactless measurements. This will be achieved by introducing currents in the conductive medium using time-varying magnetic fields and measuring the magnetic fields of the induced currents. Consequently, the imaging system consists of transmitter and receiver coils placed nearby the conductive body. In this study, the basic features of the coplanar and coaxial coils are studied. The validity of the simplifying assumptions for the governing field equations is investigated. It is found that, for operating frequency of 100 …
On The Differential Prime Radical Of A Differential Ring, Djavvat Khadjiev, Fethi̇ Çallialp
On The Differential Prime Radical Of A Differential Ring, Djavvat Khadjiev, Fethi̇ Çallialp
Turkish Journal of Mathematics
In this paper we have obtained the following results for a differential ring (associative or nonassociative): (1) For a differential ring ({\cal D}-ring) we introduce definitions of a {\cal D}-prime {\cal D}-ideal, {\cal D}-semiprime {\cal D}-ideal and a strongly {\cal D}-nilpotent element. We define the {\cal D}-prime radical as the intersection of all {\cal D}-prime {\cal D}-ideals. For any {\cal D}-ring the {\cal D}-prime radical, the intersection of all {\cal D}-semiprime {\cal D}-semiprime {\cal D}-ideals and the set of all strongly {\cal D}-nilpotent elements are equal. (2) For a {\cal D}-ring we introduce a definition of an s-nilpotent {\cal D}-ideal. …
Normal Subgroups Of Hecke Groups On Sphere And, İsmai̇l Naci̇ Cangül, Osman Bi̇zi̇m
Normal Subgroups Of Hecke Groups On Sphere And, İsmai̇l Naci̇ Cangül, Osman Bi̇zi̇m
Turkish Journal of Mathematics
We use regular map theory to obtain all normal subgroups of Hecke groups of genus 0 and 1. The existence of a regular map corresponding uniquely to every normal subgroup of Hecke groups H(\lambda_q) is a result of Jones and Singerman, and it is frequently used here to obtain normal subgroups. It is found that when q is even, H(\lambda_q) has infinitely many normal subgroups on the sphere, while for odd q, this number is finite. The total number of normal subgroups of H(\lambda_q) on a torus is found to be either 0 or infinite. The latter case appears iff …
Fuzzy Ideals In Gamma Near-Rings, Young Bae Jun, Mehmet Sapanci, Mehmet Ali̇ Öztürk
Fuzzy Ideals In Gamma Near-Rings, Young Bae Jun, Mehmet Sapanci, Mehmet Ali̇ Öztürk
Turkish Journal of Mathematics
The aim of this paper is to introduce the notion of fuzzy left (resp. right) ideals of \Gamma-near-rings, and to study the related properties.
A Berry-Esseen Bound For Empty Boxes Statistic On The Scheme An Allocations Of Several Type Balls, S.A. Mirakhmedov, O. Saidova
A Berry-Esseen Bound For Empty Boxes Statistic On The Scheme An Allocations Of Several Type Balls, S.A. Mirakhmedov, O. Saidova
Turkish Journal of Mathematics
A Berry-Esseen bound for the number of empty cells in the scheme of independent and random allocation of balls of $s$ type into different cells is obtained.
Finite Direct Sums Of (D1)-Modules, Derya Keskin
Finite Direct Sums Of (D1)-Modules, Derya Keskin
Turkish Journal of Mathematics
In this paper we give necessary conditions for a finite direct sum of (D1)--modules to be a (D1)--module.
On Derived Equivalences And Local Structure Of Blocks Of Finite Groups, Markus Linckelmann
On Derived Equivalences And Local Structure Of Blocks Of Finite Groups, Markus Linckelmann
Turkish Journal of Mathematics
No abstract provided.
Crossed N-Cubes And N-Crossed Complexes Of Commutative Algebras, Z. Arvasi̇, M. Koçak
Crossed N-Cubes And N-Crossed Complexes Of Commutative Algebras, Z. Arvasi̇, M. Koçak
Turkish Journal of Mathematics
In this paper we will define crossed $\Bbb N$-cubes and n-crossed complexes of commutative algebras and construct a functor from the category of simplicial algebras to that of n-crossed complexes.
Pullbacks Of Crossed Modules And Cat^1-Groups, Murat Alp
Pullbacks Of Crossed Modules And Cat^1-Groups, Murat Alp
Turkish Journal of Mathematics
In this paper, wer define the pullback cat$^{1}$-groups and we showed that the category of bullback cat$^{1}$-group is equivalent to the category of pullback crossed modules. 1991 A. M. S. C.: 13D99, 16A99, 17B99, 18D35.
Derivation Of Separable Amplitude Equations By Multiple Scales Method, Mehmet Naci̇ Özer, Dursun Eser
Derivation Of Separable Amplitude Equations By Multiple Scales Method, Mehmet Naci̇ Özer, Dursun Eser
Turkish Journal of Mathematics
The method of multiple scales is used to derive separable nonlinear Schrödinger equations as amplitude equation from three component 2D nonlinear Klein-Gordon Equation. We further discuss the integrability of the derived separable amplitude equations and reduce them into finite dimensional Hamiltonian systems. Finally we give first integrals for the reduced systems.
The Dual Of The Bochner Space L^P(\Mu,E) For Arbitrary \Mu, Bahatti̇n Cengi̇z
The Dual Of The Bochner Space L^P(\Mu,E) For Arbitrary \Mu, Bahatti̇n Cengi̇z
Turkish Journal of Mathematics
Let $\mu$ be a finite measure, $E$ a Banach space, and $1\leq p