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Articles 3811 - 3840 of 4176

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Transmission Studies Of Explosive Vaporization Of A Transparent Liquid Film On An Opaque Solid Surface Induced By Excimer-Laser-Pulsed Irradiation, P.T. Leung, Nhan Do, Leander Klees, Wing P. Leung, Frank Tong May 1992

Transmission Studies Of Explosive Vaporization Of A Transparent Liquid Film On An Opaque Solid Surface Induced By Excimer-Laser-Pulsed Irradiation, P.T. Leung, Nhan Do, Leander Klees, Wing P. Leung, Frank Tong

Physics Faculty Publications and Presentations

Examines the dynamics of the explosion of a liquid film by an ultraviolet excimer pulsed laser studied experimentally on top of an amorphous silicon film deposited on fused quartz. Background on thermal physics of superheated pure or mixed liquids; Techniques for surface temperature measurement; Experimental of probe laser and pulsed excimer laser.


Porting Chorus To The Pa-Risc: Overall Evaluation, Jonathan Walpole, Marion Hakanson, Jon Inouye, Ravi Konuru Jan 1992

Porting Chorus To The Pa-Risc: Overall Evaluation, Jonathan Walpole, Marion Hakanson, Jon Inouye, Ravi Konuru

Computer Science Faculty Publications and Presentations

This document is part of a series of reports describing the design decisions made in porting the Chorus Operating System kernel to the Hewlett-Packard 9000 Series 800 workstation. This document summarizes the matches and mis-matches between Chorus and the PA-RISC and outlines the general lessons learned during the project.

This document is intended for people who are interested in (a) the separation of machinedependent micro-kernel code from machine-independent micro-kernel code, (b) the interaction between operating system design and the PA-RISC architecture, and (c) the portability ofthe Chorus operating system.

The first report in the series, Porting Chorus to the PA-RISe: …


Porting Chorus To The Pa-Risc: Booting, Jon Inouye, Ravi Konuru, Jonathan Walpole, Marion Hakanson Jan 1992

Porting Chorus To The Pa-Risc: Booting, Jon Inouye, Ravi Konuru, Jonathan Walpole, Marion Hakanson

Computer Science Faculty Publications and Presentations

We started out with the low level Tut (HP-CX 2.0) boot code. One of our goals was to reuse as much of this code as possible, which would reduce the amount of low level code we would have to debug. This was very important, especially fiince the RP 9000/834 has a very complex I/O architecture and we lacked any sophisticated debugging tools. Writing the PA-Chorus boot code involved modifying the Tut code to match the Chorus startup sequence. In the remainder of this section, we present an overview of the PA-RISC boot mechanisms and the Chorus startup sequence. Sectlon 2 …


Porting Chorus To The Pa-Risc: Virtual Memory Manager, Jon Inouye, Marion Hakanson, Ravi Konuru, Jonathan Walpole Jan 1992

Porting Chorus To The Pa-Risc: Virtual Memory Manager, Jon Inouye, Marion Hakanson, Ravi Konuru, Jonathan Walpole

Computer Science Faculty Publications and Presentations

This document describes the port ofthe Chorus virtual memory manager to the Hewlett-Packard Precision Architecture rusc (PA-RISC) workstation. The information contained in this paper will be of interest to people who:

• intend to port the Chorus virtual memory section. • intend to port a virtual memory design to the Hewlett-Packard PA-RISC.

The reader is strongly encouraged to read the following PA-Chorus documents before reading this document:

• Technical Report CSE-92-3, Porting Chorus to the PA-RISC: Project Overview


Porting Chorus To The Pa-Risc: Project Overview, Jonathan Walpole, Marion Hakanson, Jon Inouye, Ravi Konuru Jan 1992

Porting Chorus To The Pa-Risc: Project Overview, Jonathan Walpole, Marion Hakanson, Jon Inouye, Ravi Konuru

Computer Science Faculty Publications and Presentations

This document is part of a series of reports describing the design decisions made in porting the Chorus Operating System to the Hewlett-Packard 9000 Series 800 workstation. This document presents an overview of the project, and outlines the other reports in the series and the relationships between them.


Porting Chorus To The Pa-Risc: Building, Debugging, Testing And Validation, Ravi Konuru, Marion Hakanson, Jon Inouye, Jonathan Walpole Jan 1992

Porting Chorus To The Pa-Risc: Building, Debugging, Testing And Validation, Ravi Konuru, Marion Hakanson, Jon Inouye, Jonathan Walpole

Computer Science Faculty Publications and Presentations

This document is part of a series of reports describing the design decisions made in porting the Chorus Operating System to the Hewlett-Packard 9000 Series 800 workstation. This document describes the environment for building the Chorus kernel, the various kernel tests, and the debugging environment used for porting the Chorus operating system to the HP PA-RISC.

The information contained in this paper will be of interest to people who wish to:

• Use the PA-Chorus kernel for development and/or modification, • Know about the build environment for Chorus kernel on PA-RISC, • Know about the PA-Chorus approach to debugging, • …


Porting The Chorus Supervisor And Related Low-Level Functions To The Pa-Risc, Ravi Konuru, Marion Hakanson, Jon Inouye, Jonathan Walpole Jan 1992

Porting The Chorus Supervisor And Related Low-Level Functions To The Pa-Risc, Ravi Konuru, Marion Hakanson, Jon Inouye, Jonathan Walpole

Computer Science Faculty Publications and Presentations

This document is part of a series of reports describing the design decisions made in porting the Chorus Operating System to the Hewlett-Packard 9000 Series 800 workstation.

The Supervisor is the name given by Chorus to a collection of low-level functions that are machine dependent and have to be implemented when Chorus is ported from one machine to another. The Supervisor is responsible for interrupt, trap and exception handling, managing low-level thread initialization, context switch, kernel initialization, managing simple devices (timer and console) and offering a low-level debugger. This document describes the port of the Supervisor and related low-level functions. …


Diffraction Of Light By A Focused Ultrasonic Wave, J. Huang, Joel Alan Nissen, Erik Bodegom Jan 1992

Diffraction Of Light By A Focused Ultrasonic Wave, J. Huang, Joel Alan Nissen, Erik Bodegom

Physics Faculty Publications and Presentations

The measurement of the acoustic pressure of a planar ultrasonic wave by light diffraction is well established. The ability to do similar measurements in the case of spherical waves has been doubted. However, we show that the range of validity can be extended to the focal region of a spherical concave piezoelectric transducer. Light is passed through the focal plane of a spherical concave transducer and is diffracted as a result of the variation in the index of refraction. The peak pressure can be calculated from the diffraction intensity by making the following simplification. We assume that in the focal …


Proteolytic Modification Of The Ca²-Release Mechanism Of Sarcoplasmic Reticulum In Skeletal Muscle, Ute Goerke Jan 1992

Proteolytic Modification Of The Ca²-Release Mechanism Of Sarcoplasmic Reticulum In Skeletal Muscle, Ute Goerke

Dissertations and Theses

Calcium ions are important mediators in the mechanism of contraction and relaxation of muscle fibers. Depolarization of sarcolemma and transverse tubule causes an increase of myoplasmic ca2+ concentration which induces contraction of the myofibrils. In skeletal muscle fibers, the intracellular Ca2+ concentraton is regulated by an extensive membrane system, the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR). Ca2+-release from SR is initiated by depolarization of the transverse tubule via a process referred to as excitation-contraction coupling. The Ca2+ - release channel located in the junctional SR plays an important role in this mechanism.


The Synthesis And Chemistry Of N-Chlorosulfenylaziridines, Michael Claude Hare Jan 1992

The Synthesis And Chemistry Of N-Chlorosulfenylaziridines, Michael Claude Hare

Dissertations and Theses

Thiazyl chloride, the monomer of trichlorotrithiazene, reacts with fluorinated olefins to form N-chlorosulfenylaziridines. Four members of this new class of compounds have been prepared. Fluorine NMR, carbon-13 NMR, mass spectrometry, infrared spectroscopy, and elemental analysis have been used to characterize these compounds.


Regional Tectonic Deformation Of The Northern Oregon Coast As Recorded By Pleistocene Marine Terraces, Richard Alan Mulder Jan 1992

Regional Tectonic Deformation Of The Northern Oregon Coast As Recorded By Pleistocene Marine Terraces, Richard Alan Mulder

Dissertations and Theses

Pleistocene marine terraces of the northern Oregon coast are an important factor in understanding the tectonics and paleoseismicity of the central Cascadia subduction zone. The lowest marine terrace, tentatively correlated to 80,000 year old Whiskey Run terrace of southern Oregon, is intermittently exposed in the present day sea cliff along an 80 km section of coastline between Tillamook Head and Cape Kiwanda. Terrace sediments consist largely of fine material such as clay, silt and fine sand with several locations containing large amounts of gravel derived from nearby headlands and steep bedrock hills. The terrace sediments are interpreted to be deposited …


Studies Of Ecological Factors That Affect The Population And Distribution Of The Western Gray Squirrel In Northcentral Oregon, Susan Ann Foster Jan 1992

Studies Of Ecological Factors That Affect The Population And Distribution Of The Western Gray Squirrel In Northcentral Oregon, Susan Ann Foster

Dissertations and Theses

The western gray squirrel (Sciurus griseus griseus Ord) occur only in the Pacific states and in a small corner of extreme western Nevada. Field studies of aspects of the ecology of the most widely distributed subspecies of western gray squirrel (S. griseus) were conducted at three sites in the ponderosa pine-Oregon white oak zone on the eastern slopes of Mt. Hood, Wasco County, Oregon, between 1981 and 1989. From 1981 through 1987, a Hunter Cooperation Program provided remains of squirrels shot during the annual late summer-early autumn hunting season. Other data were gathered through capture and release studies, radiotelemetry, and …


Adsorption Of Halogenated Phenolate Ions To Egg-Phosphatidylcholine Vesicles, Andreas Blochel Jan 1992

Adsorption Of Halogenated Phenolate Ions To Egg-Phosphatidylcholine Vesicles, Andreas Blochel

Dissertations and Theses

In this study, parameters for the adsorption of several halogenated phenolate ions to egg-phosphatidylcholine vesicles have been determined by microelectrophoresis.


Preparation Of Electron Donor And Acceptor Molecules For Porphyrin Derivatization, Christoph Hoefler Jan 1992

Preparation Of Electron Donor And Acceptor Molecules For Porphyrin Derivatization, Christoph Hoefler

Dissertations and Theses

Porphyrins derivatized with electron donating and electron withdrawing groups can be used for artificial photosynthesis. Four new compounds, two electron donors and two electron acceptors, have been synthesized for prospective porphyrin linkages.


Mineralogy, Geochemistry, And Dispersal Of Opaque Oxides On The Continental Shelf Of The Cascadia Margin, Kommajosyula Subramanya Ravi Jan 1992

Mineralogy, Geochemistry, And Dispersal Of Opaque Oxides On The Continental Shelf Of The Cascadia Margin, Kommajosyula Subramanya Ravi

Dissertations and Theses

Opaque oxide minerals (ilmenite, chromite, and magnetite) in sands from the Oregon continental shelf have been studied to establish the provenance, dispersal, and grade of potential shelf placer deposits. The study area extends southward from offshore of the Columbia River in northern Oregon to the Klamath River in northern California.


Stratigraphy And Structure Of The Southeast Part Of The Portland Basin, Oregon, Kenneth E. Lite Jr. Jan 1992

Stratigraphy And Structure Of The Southeast Part Of The Portland Basin, Oregon, Kenneth E. Lite Jr.

Dissertations and Theses

The southeast part of the Portland Basin has been previously described by other investigators. However, little detailed information existed on the depositional relationships between the units, the various sedimentary fades, or the origin of many of the units.


Nonlinear Dynamics In Oscillating Waterfalls, Michael Schumann Jan 1992

Nonlinear Dynamics In Oscillating Waterfalls, Michael Schumann

Dissertations and Theses

The concern of this thesis was to investigate the nonlinear dynamics inherent in oscillating waterfalls.


Theoretical And Experimental Evaluation Of Hysteresis In Atmospheric Chemistry, Theodore Alan Haigh Jan 1992

Theoretical And Experimental Evaluation Of Hysteresis In Atmospheric Chemistry, Theodore Alan Haigh

Dissertations and Theses

This treatise is a recapitulation of the theoretical and experimental study of hysteresis in atmospheric kinetics. The original problem arose from a theoretical study of a series of reactions for clean air. Upon evaluation a bistable equilibrium was predicted. The steady-state analysis had delineated a metastable region for the set of reactions. This bounded region is the hysteresis that this research project evaluated.


Formation Of Positronium In E+ + H- Collisions, Jack C. Straton, Richard J. Drachman Dec 1991

Formation Of Positronium In E+ + H- Collisions, Jack C. Straton, Richard J. Drachman

Physics Faculty Publications and Presentations

Cross sections for positronium formation by capture from the negative hydrogen ion are given. Orthogonalization corrections to the Coulomb (first-order) Born approximation (CBA) differential and total cross sections are calculated using approximate H- wave functions of both Löwdin [Phys. Rev. 90, 123 (1953)] and Chandrasekhar [Astrophys. J. 100, 176 (1944)]. The present calculation of the CBA cross sections using the post interaction for Löwdin’s wave function (LCBAPS) disagrees with the calculation of Choudhury, Mukherjee, and Sural (CMS) [Phys. Rev. A 33, 2358 (1986)], whereas our results using the prior interaction agree. Thus, where CMS found an order …


Limnology Of Two New Lakes, Mount St. Helens, Wa, Valerie Jean Kelly Nov 1991

Limnology Of Two New Lakes, Mount St. Helens, Wa, Valerie Jean Kelly

Dissertations and Theses

Coldwater Lake and Castle Lake are two new lakes which were formed in the aftermath of the volcanic eruption of Mount St. Helens, WA in May, 1980. This research describes the limnology of these lakes ten years later, and includes physical, chemical, and biological parameters. The two lakes are compared and contrasted. Previous research on the eruption and its aftermath, as well as earlier studies of the lakes are described.


Constrained-Latency Storage Access: A Survey Of Application Requirements And Storage System Design Approaches, Richard Staehli, Jonathan Walpole Oct 1991

Constrained-Latency Storage Access: A Survey Of Application Requirements And Storage System Design Approaches, Richard Staehli, Jonathan Walpole

Computer Science Faculty Publications and Presentations

Applications with Constrained Latency Storage Access (CLSA) are those that have large storage needs and hard constraints on the amount of latency they can tolerate. Such applications present a problem when the storage technology that is cost effective and large enough cannot meet their latency constraints for demand fetching. Examples are found in the developing field of multimedia computing and, to a lesser extent, in real-time database literature. This paper examines the nature of timing constraints at the application-storage interface and defines a classification for both the synchronization constraints of the application and the latency characteristics of the storage system. …


An Experimental Investigation Of The Finite Time Efficiency Of A Peltier Refrigeration Device, Thomas Schneider Aug 1991

An Experimental Investigation Of The Finite Time Efficiency Of A Peltier Refrigeration Device, Thomas Schneider

Dissertations and Theses

Since the need of energy conservation has become more and more urgent in the past decades, there has been an increased interest in the study and development of more efficient energy conversion systems. One of the fields that have arisen from that endeavor is a branch of physics called Finite Time Thermodynamics (FIT). It may be said that FIT was initiated through the famous paper by Curzon and Ahlborn (1975) that established new bounds on the efficiency of a finite time Carnot heat engine. Before, the traditional treatments gave a fundamental upper limit on the efficiency of any heat engine. …


Hydrogeology Of An Alluvial Aquifer In The Blue Lake Area, East Multnomah County, Oregon, James Mitchell Wilkinson Aug 1991

Hydrogeology Of An Alluvial Aquifer In The Blue Lake Area, East Multnomah County, Oregon, James Mitchell Wilkinson

Dissertations and Theses

This thesis evaluates the hydraulic relationship between the Blue Lake gravel aquifer, the Columbia River, and Blue Lake. Hydrogeology, water levels, and stable isotopes were used to establish these hydraulic relationships.


Frequency Shifts Of Molecules At Rough Metal Surfaces, M. H. Hider, P.T. Leung Aug 1991

Frequency Shifts Of Molecules At Rough Metal Surfaces, M. H. Hider, P.T. Leung

Physics Faculty Publications and Presentations

The frequency shifts for dipolar transitions of molecules at rough metallic surfaces are studied in a phenomenological model following the approach of the authors' previous work [Phys. Rev. B 36, 4664 (1987)], with the surface roughness modeled by a shallow grating profile in most cases. The main findings here are as follows: (1) such surface-induced shifts are indeed observable for molecular frequencies away from the surface-plasmon resonance frequency of the metal; (2) the presence of surface roughness can either enhance or suppress the flat-surface-induced shifts, leading to extra morphology-dependent resonances originated from the radiative coupling between the molecular emission and …


Fock-Tani Hamiltonian For Reactions Involving Two-Electron Atoms, Jack C. Straton Jun 1991

Fock-Tani Hamiltonian For Reactions Involving Two-Electron Atoms, Jack C. Straton

Physics Faculty Publications and Presentations

The Fock-Tani Hamiltonian is found for scattering processes involving up to two ions and two electrons. Possible bound-state species include one or two electrons bound on an ion fixed at the origin, and a one-electron projectile atom. A diagrammatic technique is illustrated that simplifies the algebra of the transformation. Coulomb- or plane-wave states are automatically generated by the same asymptotic Hamiltonian for all arrangement channels.


Behavior Of An Ion In A Bubble In The Ground State, Joung Hoon Oh May 1991

Behavior Of An Ion In A Bubble In The Ground State, Joung Hoon Oh

Dissertations and Theses

Deuterons might be trapped in a bubble embryo which occur s due to statistical fluctuation in heavy water. The size of the bubble embryo is expected to be an order of a small molecule. The ground state energy level which the deuteron may occupy in the bubble is calculated by solving the Schroedinger equation, and by considering the interaction between the trapped deuteron by a spherical bubble and the surrounding polarized liquid medium (heavy water). From the dependence of the energy eigenvalue of the ground state on the bubble radius, the pressure exerted on the bubble wall is obtained. It …


The Dimension Of A Chaotic Attractor, Roslyn Gay Lindquist May 1991

The Dimension Of A Chaotic Attractor, Roslyn Gay Lindquist

Dissertations and Theses

Tools to explore chaos are as far away as a personal computer or a pocket calculator. A few lines of simple equations in BASIC produce fantastic graphic displays. In the following computer experiment, the dimension of a strange attractor is found by three algorithms; Shaw's, Grassberger-Procaccia's and Guckenheimer's. The programs were tested on the Henon attractor which has a known fractal dimension. Shaw's and Guckenheimer's algorithms were tested with 1000 data points, and Grassberger's with 100 points, a data set easily handled by a PC in one hour or less using BASIC or any other language restricted to 640K RAM. …


Interpretation Of The Thermal Behavior Of Groundwater In An Alluvial Terrace: Bonneville Dam, Columbia Gorge, Oregon, Richard Stephen Malin May 1991

Interpretation Of The Thermal Behavior Of Groundwater In An Alluvial Terrace: Bonneville Dam, Columbia Gorge, Oregon, Richard Stephen Malin

Dissertations and Theses

Groundwater temperature data, collected at an alluvial terrace located on the Oregon shore of the Columbia River downstream from Bonneville Darn, was analyzed in order to characterize and formulate a conceptual model of the thermal data for the groundwater system in the terrace. There is concern that an unlined entrance channel for a new navigation lock, to be located down the middle of the terrace, will widen the range of temperatures in the fish hatchery-groundwater supply. The analysis of temperature behavior in the terrace supports the hydraulic observations derived from analysis of pump test data, but with greater definition of …


Double Excitation Of Helium By Fast Particles Of Charge Z, James H. Mcguire, Jack C. Straton May 1991

Double Excitation Of Helium By Fast Particles Of Charge Z, James H. Mcguire, Jack C. Straton

Physics Faculty Publications and Presentations

Results of calculations of double excitation of helium to n=2 states for fast projectiles of charge Z are presented. Nonzero Z3 contributions for single and double excitation occur only when time-ordering contributions from the second-order amplitude are nonzero. For double excitation, electron correlation must also be nonzero to obtain Z3 terms. The time-ordering effects arise from virtual off-energy-shell intermediate states. As with second-order amplitudes for Thomas singularities in electron capture, the energy-nonconserving amplitude is connected to the second-order energy-conserving amplitude by a dispersion relation. Comparison is made with experiment.


The Angler As Environmentalist: Oregon Trout And The Fight To Save The Wild Salmon Of The Columbia River, John P. Rosenberg Apr 1991

The Angler As Environmentalist: Oregon Trout And The Fight To Save The Wild Salmon Of The Columbia River, John P. Rosenberg

Dissertations and Theses

This paper traces the history of Oregon Trout, an environmental organization in Portland, Oregon, from its beginning in the fall of 1983 through the spring of 1990, when it filed petitions on behalf of four stocks of Columbia and Snake River salmon under the Endangered Species Act. It focuses on Oregon Trout's efforts to preserve the wild salmon of the Columbia River as a contemporary example of anglers acting as environmentalists to conserve threatened or endangered species. According to historian John Reiger in American Sportsmen and the Origins of Conservation, hunters and anglers have been acting in this role …