Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons^™

Sequential Probability Ratio Tests For The Shape Parameter Of A Nonhomogeneous Poisson Process, Lee J. Bain, Max Engelhardt

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Sequential probability ratio tests for the shape parameter of one or more nonhomogeneous Poisson processes, with power intensity functions, are provided. The tests can be performed when the scale parameter is an unknown nuisance parameter; the effective loss of not knowing the scale parameter is one observation per process. The resulting tests can be expressed in terms of the maximum likelihood estimators of the shape parameters for the usual fixed sample procedure. A further advantage of the present approach is that the scale parameters for different processes, in the multiple sample procedures, need not be equal. Approximations for the operating …

An Approximation Theory For Conjugate Surfaces And Solutions Of Elliptic Multiple Integral Problems: Application To Numerical Solutions Of Generalized Laplace's Equation, John Gregory, Ralph W. Wilkerson

Computer Science Faculty Research & Creative Works

An Approximation Theory is Given for a Class of Elliptic Quadratic Forms Which Include the Study of Conjugate Surfaces for Elliptic Multiple Integral Problems. These Ideas Follow from the Quadratic Form Theory of Hestenes, Applied to Multiple Integral Problems by Dennemeyer, and Extended with Applications for Approximation Problems by Gregory. the Application of This Theory to a Variety of Approximation Problem Areas in This Setting is Given. These Include Conjugate Surfaces and Conjugate Solutions in the Calculus of Variations, Oscillation Problems for Elliptic Partial Differential Equations, Eigenvalue Problems for Compact Operators, Numerical Approximation Problems, And, Finally, the Intersection of These …

Radiometric And Petrochemical Characteristics Of The Dells Granite, Yavapai County, Arizona, Kenneth Stewart Fleck

Masters Theses

"The Dells granite of central Arizona, an alkaline granite containing accessory fluorite and tourmaline, contains anomalously high amounts of uranium. Gamma-ray spectrometry, x-ray fluorescence, petrographic, and autoradiographic methods were used to determine the contents and distribution of equivalent U, Th, K, and ten major element oxides within the granite pluton. The range of uranium content is 0 to 39.7 parts per million (ppm) with the mean equivalent U content 8.8 ppm; eTh, 26.8 ppm; and K, 4.8%. The average uranium content is about twice the average of western United States granites, the thorium content slightly less than average. The Th/U …

Mineralogical, Textural, And Paragenetic Studies Of Selected Ore Deposits Of The Southeast Missouri Lead-Zinc-Copper District And Their Genetic Implications, Kenneth Bruce Horrall

Doctoral Dissertations

“A detailed paragenetic study of Pb-Zn-Cu ores from the Viburnum Number 28, Brushy Creek, and Goose Creek mines in the Southeast Missouri lead district indicates a complicated paragenesis characterized by repeated periods of mineral deposition. The sequence is composed of nineteen minerals including abundant galena, sphalerite, chalcopyrite, pyrite, marcasite, dolomite, calcite, and quartz and minor siegenite, bornite, bravoite, blaubleibender covellite, covellite, gersdorffite, digenite, enargite, tennantite, dickite, and malachite.

The paragenesis indicates that the ore solutions evolved in the following order: (1) Cu-rich, (2) Co-Ni-rich, (3) Pb-Zn-rich, and (4) Fe-rich. Subsequent repeated generations include cubic galena, later sphalerite, and minor crystalline …

On The Curie Temperatures Of Amorphous Ferromagnets, Harry A. Brown

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

No abstract provided.

A Note On The Use Of A Photoelectric Counter For Total Particle Counting, Josef Podzimek, Paul C. Yue

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

The ability of the Nolan-Pollak counter to function as a "total" particle counter was investigated. Comparison with the UMR Absolute Aitken Nuclei Counter operated at an expansion pressure ratio of 1.33 revealed that in mean, the N-P counter measurements (at an expansion pressure ratio of 1.21) were 30% less. This correction, however, depends on particle nature, concentration and size distribution and assumes that particle losses in the central part of the UMRAAN counter are negligible. © 1982.

Electron-Capture Collisions Of H+ With Ground- And Excited-State Na, M. Kimura, Ronald E. Olson, J. Pascale

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Pseudopotential molecular-structure calculations have been used to obtain the low-lying interaction energies for NaH+. The wave functions were used to calculate accurate radial and rotational coupling matrix elements. Scattering calculations which include electron translational factors were performed using up to eight coupled channels for laboratory energies 0.1 to 10 keV. Electron capture from ground-state Na 3s yields cross sections in the 10-15-cm2 range of which the dominant products are H 2s and H 2p. Electron capture from excited Na 3p does not show an enhanced cross section relative to capture from the ground state even though the energy gap E(R=) …

Phaseautomodulation In Magnesium, Alexander Aning, Tetsuro Suzuki, Manfred Wuttig

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

No abstract provided.

Comparison Of Several Aitken Nuclei Counters, Josef Podzimek, John C. Carstens, P. C. Yue

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

The basic thermodynamical processes leading to the formation of droplets in the central part of the Nolan-Pollak counter are analyzed in some detail. The comparison of the UMR-Absolute Aitken Nuclei counter with Nolan-Pollak, General Electric and Gardner counters showed consistently higher counts of the UMR-AAN counter. The mean deviations varied between 20% and 50% depending on the type of the counter, nuclei concentration and nature. Several observations are made on ultrafine particle counting. © 1981.

Biomedical Applications Of Plasma Polymerization And Plasma Treatment Of Polymer Surfaces, H. Yasuda, M. Gazicki

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

Thin polymer films obtained by plasma polymerization usually show good biocompatibility when compared to classical biomaterials such as Silastic. The thicknesses of these films (from several hundreds of Å to several μm) make them suitable for the purpose of changing the surface properties of the substrate without altering its bulk properties. Both the above features together indicate the possible Biomedical use of plasma polymerization as well as plasma treatment of polymer surfaces processes. The purpose of this review is to present the most significant efforts to develop such applications with the specification of particular fields where these efforts are directed. …

Production Of Highly Charged Rare-Gas Recoil Ions By 1.4-Mev/Amu U44+, A. S. Schlachter, W. Groh, A. Müller, H. F. Beyer, R. Mann, Ronald E. Olson

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Recoil-ion-production cross sections in rare gases are measured for 1.4-MeV/amu U44+ ions and are calculated for 1-5-MeV/amu projectiles in charge state 44 + with the use of the classical-trajectory Monte Carlo method and the independent-electron model. The calculations reasonably predict the net-charge-production cross sections, which exceed 10-13 cm2 for the heavy rare gases; the calculations are found to underestimate the cross sections for low-charge-state recoil ions and to overestimate the cross sections for high-charge-state recoil ions. The experimental cross sections for production of highly charged recoil ions are found to be large, e.g., greater than 1x10-16 cm2 for production of …

Rare-Gas, Collision-Induced Shifts Of The Nd States Of Sodium, D. J. Krebs, Laird D. Schearer

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

We have measured line shifts of the 3P-nD transitions in sodium induced by collisions with helium, argon, and krypton for n=5 to 18. The shifts of the diffuse series transitions increase rapidly with principal quantum number and asymptotically approach the limit predicted by the Fermi model at high quantum numbers. © 1982 The American Physical Society.

D- Production By Charge Transfer Of (0.3 - 3)-Kev D+ In Thick Alkaline-Earth Vapor Targets: Interaction Energies For Cah+, Cah, And Cah-, R. (Robert) H. Mcfarland, A. S. Schlachter, J. W. Stearns, B. Liu, R. (Ronald) E. Olson

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Equilibrium charge-state fractions of energetic deuterium ions and atoms emerging from alkaline-earth (magnesium, calcium, strontium, and barium) vapor targets are reported in the range of 0.3- to 3-keV incident D+ energy. Deuterium negative-ion production in thick barium and calcium vapor targets equals similar production in cesium vapor (34%). Moreover, the maximum D- production in strontium vapor exceeds that for all other known gas or vapor targets and reaches 50% at 500 eV. Theory does not quantitatively describe these results, although ab initio molecular-interaction-energy calculations on the neutral and negative-ion CaH systems lead to the prediction of large D- yields at …

Determination Of The Absolute Structure Factor For The Forbidden (222) Reflection In Silicon Using 0.12-Γ Rays, R. W. Alkire, W. (William) B. Yelon, J. R. Schneider

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

A room-temperature determination of the absolute structure factor for the forbidden (222) reflection in silicon has been conducted at the University of Missouri Research Reactor with 103-keV gamma rays. The measured structure factor of F(222)=1.456 is in excellent agreement with five of the earlier intensity measurements and is significantly different from any value determined using Pendellösung techniques. An increase in accuracy over previous intensity measurements by a factor of between 2 and 10 has been achieved and is made possible through the use of monoenergetic, short-wavelength gamma rays, which allow absolute measurements to be made in Laue geometry on relatively …

Electron Density Measurements In A Laser Induced Na Plasma, D. J. Krebs, Laird D. Schearer

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

The optical emission spectrum of a recombining Na plasma is observed. The shift and broadening of the spectral line emission due to electron collisions is observed. Electron densities on the order of 5x1014 cm -3 are calculated from the shift measurements. The results agree well with electron densities obtained in the same system from Saha plots of excited state densities. © 1982 American Institute of Physics.

Molecular Treatment Of Electron Capture By Protons From The Ground And Excited States Of Alkali-Metal Atoms, M. Kimura, Ronald E. Olson, J. Pascale

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Electron-capture cross sections for H+ plus alkali-metal atom (Na, K, Rb, and Cs) systems have been computed for projectile energies from 10 eV to 10 keV. An impact parameter perturbed-stationary-state theory using molecular states that incorporate electron translation factors was used to calculate the cross sections. The wave functions were generated by employing the pseudopotential method. These yield equilibrium parameters Re and De for the A +2 molecular state that are in good agreement with ab initio results. Interaction energies are also presented for the LiH+ system. Basis sets of up to eight molecular states were used to calculate the …

A Study Of Poly(P‐Xylylene)‐Coated Asf5‐Doped Polyacetylene, J. E. Osterholm, H. Yasuda, L. L. Levenson

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Electrical conductivity measurements and scanning electron microscopy have been used to study uncoated and poly(p‐xylylene)‐coated samples of polyacetylene doped with AsF5. These initial results indicate a considerable reduction in the decay rate of conductivity in the presence of oxygen as well as a decreased rate of thermal decomposition of the dopant when heated between 50°C and 115°C in vacuum by the coating. Copyright © 1982 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Homogeneous Nucleation Of Ethanol, John L. Schmitt, G. W. Adams, R. A. Zalabsky

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

The authors have used an expansion cloud chamber to measure homogeneous nucleation rate as a function of temperature and supersaturation in ethanol. Nucleation rates from 102 to 105 drops/cm3 sec were measured in the temperature range 252-272 °K. An empirical functional fit to the data is used to extrapolate for comparison with other data in the literature at a nucleation rate of 1 drop/cm3 sec and to compare with the predictions of the classical Becker-Doring homogeneous nucleation theory. A full listing of the data and thermodynamics constants used in the reduction of the data is given in an appendix. © …

The University Of Missouri-Rolla, Absolute Aitken Nucleus Counter, John L. Schmitt, James L. Kassner, Josef Podzimek

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

The authors discuss the expansion cloud chamber system known as the University of Missouri-Rolla-absolute Aitken nucleus counter. A review of the properties of an expansion chamber and how it creates a supersaturation are given and a critical examination is made of the assumptions in its operation, e.g. adiabaticity of the expansion. The design of the chamber is described in detail and an analysis of the propagation of errors is given for quantities measured and calculated. A short review of the performance of the chamber and some general comments relative to comparisons with other Aitken nucleus counting instruments are given. The …

A Potential Problem With The Tsi Electrostatic Aerosol Classifier, Darryl J. Alofs, Max B. Trueblood

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

No abstract provided.

Extensions, Generalizations, Characterizations And Testing For Independence Through Infinite Divisibility, Edward Joul Danial

Doctoral Dissertations

This dissertation investigates various related topics around the exciting concept: "Infinite Divisibility." First, two intricate distributions, namely, the univariate generalized Waring and the hyper-Poisson are proved to be infinitely and noninfinitely divisible, respectively. Analysis and computer approaches are employed. This itself extends the use of some results introduced by Katti, Steutel and Warde. Secondly, generalizations to Warde, Katti and Steutel's sufficient conditions and related results are achieved. Then, numerical application is presented. Thirdly, characterizations through infinite and finite divisibility are obtained. The Poisson, negative binomial, geometric, Bernoulli and uniform c haracterizations in terms of infinite divisibility are deduced. Some of …

Measurement Of The Wear Properties Of Metallic Solids With A Falex Lubricant Testing Machine, Edward Boyd Hale, Chun-Ping John Meng, Ronald A. Kohser

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

A modified Falex Lubricant Testing Machine has been used to determine wear properties of metallic solids. In particular, wear mass loss, wear volume loss, wear rates, and other parameters have been determined for a basic steel, as heat treated and after ion implantation. Wear rate improvements of more than an order of magnitude were found in a nickel-chrome steel (SAE 3135) implanted with 2.5x10¹⁷ N⁺₂/cm². Wear tests were conducted with a cylinder-in-groove geometry in a mild lubricating oil with loads greater than 540 N, which corresponded to pressures which exceeded 10⁸N/m^{2 …}