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Articles 181 - 210 of 272

Full-Text Articles in Veterinary Medicine

Dogs Spermatozoa Labelling With 99mtc-Hmpao, Kaywalee Chatdarong, Eva Axnér, Bernt Jones, Catharina Linde Forsberg Mar 2007

Dogs Spermatozoa Labelling With 99mtc-Hmpao, Kaywalee Chatdarong, Eva Axnér, Bernt Jones, Catharina Linde Forsberg

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

The study was aimed at finding out whether dog sperm could be labelled using 99mTc-HMPAO and finding the optimum incubation temperature and amount of 99mTc-HMPAO to label spermatozoa from fresh ejaculates and from frozen-thawed semen. A radiopharmaceutical was prepared by reconstituting 0.5 mg of HMPAO with 5 ml pertechnetate solution containing 100 kBq 99mTc. Semen samples were obtained from three dogs, pooled and divided into aliquots containing 100x106 spermatozoa each. Fresh and frozen-thawed semen samples were used. In experiment 1, the fresh and frozen-thawed spermatozoa were incubated with 99mTc-HMPAO at 20oC or 37oC for 20 min. In experiment 2, 0.01, …


First Case Of Anaplasma (Ehrlichia) Platys Infection In A Dog In Turkey, Bülent Ulutaş, Göksel Bayramli, Tüli̇n Karagenç Jan 2007

First Case Of Anaplasma (Ehrlichia) Platys Infection In A Dog In Turkey, Bülent Ulutaş, Göksel Bayramli, Tüli̇n Karagenç

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A male pinscher dog weighing 4.2 kg with a history of intermittent fever, inappetence, weight loss, and weakness occurring periodically for 5 months showed Anaplasma (Ehrlichia) platys inclusions within the platelets of peripheral blood smears. The diagnosis was confirmed using a nested polymerase chain reaction. The dog was treated with doxycycline at a dose of 5 mg/kg twice daily for 21 days. This study is the first case of A. platys infection in Turkey.


The Prevalence Of Campylobacter Jejuni In Various Sources In Kayseri, Turkey, And Molecular Analysis Of Isolated Strains By Pcr-Rflp, Fuat Aydin, K. Semi̇h Gümüşsoy, Tuba İça, Bülent Sümerkan, Duygu Eşel, Mehmet Akan, Ayşe Özdemi̇r Jan 2007

The Prevalence Of Campylobacter Jejuni In Various Sources In Kayseri, Turkey, And Molecular Analysis Of Isolated Strains By Pcr-Rflp, Fuat Aydin, K. Semi̇h Gümüşsoy, Tuba İça, Bülent Sümerkan, Duygu Eşel, Mehmet Akan, Ayşe Özdemi̇r

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The objective of this study was to isolate, identify, and genotype Campylobacter jejuni from various sources in the province of Kayseri, Turkey. A total of 6667 samples consisting of 5167 human fecal swabs, 600 dog rectal swabs, 600 cattle gallbladders, and 300 chicken carcasses were examined. The samples were plated onto mCCDA (cefoperazone charcoal desoxycholate agar) agar. In order to identify C. jejuni, phenotypic tests and PCR (polymerase chain reaction) were performed. C. jejuni was isolated in 1.43%, 43.50%, 31.16%, and 56% of the human, dog, cattle, and chicken samples, respectively. Among the 690 C. jejuni strains that were isolated …


Seroepidemiology Of Leishmania Among Healthy Dogs In Bulgaria, Ilia Tsachev, Emmanouil I. Papadogiannakis, Vasilis Kontos, Andrei Ivanov, Borislava Chakarova, Krasimir Stojanchev, Raiko Peshev Jan 2007

Seroepidemiology Of Leishmania Among Healthy Dogs In Bulgaria, Ilia Tsachev, Emmanouil I. Papadogiannakis, Vasilis Kontos, Andrei Ivanov, Borislava Chakarova, Krasimir Stojanchev, Raiko Peshev

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A seroepidemiological study of canine leishmaniasis was carried out in 220 healthy pet dogs from 11 different regions in Bulgaria allocated in 5 regions in southern Bulgaria: Plovdiv (n = 20), Stara Zagora (n = 20), Yambol (n = 20), Burgas (n = 20), and Blagoevgrad (n = 20), and 6 regions in northern Bulgaria: Varna (n = 20), Silistra (n = 20), Rousse (n = 20), Veliko Tarnovo (n = 20), Pleven (n = 20), and Montana (n = 20). The indirect fluorescent antibody test was used. All blood sera examined yielded negative results for leishmaniasis, thus suggesting that …


Chondroma In A Dog, Rifki Haziroğlu, Hasan Bi̇lgi̇li̇, Kübra A. Teri̇m Kapakin Jan 2007

Chondroma In A Dog, Rifki Haziroğlu, Hasan Bi̇lgi̇li̇, Kübra A. Teri̇m Kapakin

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

An 11-year-old female terrier brought to our clinic was diagnosed with chondroma located on the caudolateral side of the right distal humerus. During the clinical examination of the dog, swelling and lameness were observed on right forelimb. Following the operation, the subject had no lameness after removing the mass. Postoperative follow-up was done by phone with the owner of the patient in 6th and 12th months, and no lameness and swelling in the region was reported. The tumoral mass was removed easily from underlying tissue without any attachment during the operation. The tissue sample from the specimen was routinely processed …


Histopathological Changes After Transplantation Of Stored Osteochondral Allografts Into Articular Cartilage Lesions In Dogs, Zbigniew Adamiak, Wojciech Brzeski Jan 2007

Histopathological Changes After Transplantation Of Stored Osteochondral Allografts Into Articular Cartilage Lesions In Dogs, Zbigniew Adamiak, Wojciech Brzeski

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The aim of this study was to evaluate histopathological changes in the recipient site after transplantation of stored osteochondral allografts into articular cartilage defects in 8 dogs. In all dogs a single osteochondral allograft was transplanted into articular cartilage lesions. The results of the completed surgeries include a 12-month follow-up study. It was found that the stored osteochondral allografts were very firmly connected to the recipient tissue and no arthritis changes were noted.


Lyme Disease (Borreliosis) In A Saint Bernard Dog: First Clinical Case In Turkey, Erol Güçlü Gülanber, Aynur Gülanber, Reyhan Albayrak, Nusret Gürkan Gülanber, Erdal Polat Jan 2007

Lyme Disease (Borreliosis) In A Saint Bernard Dog: First Clinical Case In Turkey, Erol Güçlü Gülanber, Aynur Gülanber, Reyhan Albayrak, Nusret Gürkan Gülanber, Erdal Polat

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Lyme disease is a zoonotic infection caused by the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi, which is transmitted by ticks of the Ixodes species. This is the first clinical case report of Lyme disease in Turkey. The subject was a 2-year-old male Saint Bernard with recurrent shifting leg lameness that began at about 6 months of age. In sera samples, B. burgdorferi IgM, IgG, and Western Blot were found to be positive. Chronic borreliosis was diagnosed and a long-term amoxicillin treatment was recommended. One year after the initial presentation, the dog was asymptomatic according to the owner. A clinical examination performed 2 years …


Hemangiosarcoma Of The Nictitating Membrane As Seen In Two Great Danes (A Case Report), Atichat Brahmasa, Nalinee Tuntivanich, Pranee Tuntivanich, Anudep Rungsipipat Jun 2006

Hemangiosarcoma Of The Nictitating Membrane As Seen In Two Great Danes (A Case Report), Atichat Brahmasa, Nalinee Tuntivanich, Pranee Tuntivanich, Anudep Rungsipipat

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Hemangiosarcoma of the nictitating membrane of two Great Dane dogs is reported. Treatment was successfully carried out by amputation of the nictitan. No recurrence of the mass or pulmonary metastasis was evident within a period of twelve months after the treatment.


The Variations And Patterns Of Renal Arteries In Dogs, Kriengyot Sajjarengpong, Adisorn Adirektaworn Mar 2006

The Variations And Patterns Of Renal Arteries In Dogs, Kriengyot Sajjarengpong, Adisorn Adirektaworn

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

288 kidneys complete with renal arteries and abdominal aorta, were collected from 144 dogs (75 males and 69 females), dissected and studied according to the number, branch, length and position of the renal arteries bifurcation. The positions of the left and right renal arteries were also observed. Double renal arteries were noted in 14 of 144 dogs (9.72%) but only on the left side. Single renal arteries had one to six branches. Most kidneys had 2 (39.42%) or 3 (33.58%) branches. The bifurcation mostly occurred in the middle of the renal artery (60.61%). Only ten kidneys (3.65%) were supplied by …


Detection Of Antibodies Reactive With Ehrlichia Canis In A Kennel In Bulgaria, Ilia Tsachev Jan 2006

Detection Of Antibodies Reactive With Ehrlichia Canis In A Kennel In Bulgaria, Ilia Tsachev

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A seroepidemiological study on Ehrlichia canis infection was performed in 16 dogs in a kennel in the region of Plovdiv in Bulgaria. For this purpose, anti-E. canis antibodies were detected by the indirect immunofluorescence antibody test. The results showed that 75% of the dogs examined were positive to E. canis. The antibody titres 1:100, 1:200 and 1:400 were detected.


Pathological And Immunohistochemical Investigation Of Naturally Occurring Systemic Candida Albicans Infection In Dogs, Recai̇ Tunca, Tolga Güvenç, Rifki Haziroğlu, Lale Ataseven, Hasan Özen, Ni̇hat Toplu Jan 2006

Pathological And Immunohistochemical Investigation Of Naturally Occurring Systemic Candida Albicans Infection In Dogs, Recai̇ Tunca, Tolga Güvenç, Rifki Haziroğlu, Lale Ataseven, Hasan Özen, Ni̇hat Toplu

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Systemic candidiasis is a rare disease of animals. In this study, the clinical course, and cultural and pathological findings of systemic candidiasis are described and presumed predisposing factors are investigated in 3 dogs. Pathologically, pyogranulomatous lesions in various organs were present in all dogs. Blastospores, pseudohyphae, and true hyphae of Candida albicans were observed with periodic acid Schiff, Gomori's methenamine silver, and immunohistochemistry. Administrations of broad-spectrum antibiotics and corticosteroids and, in one dog, parvoviral infection were thought to be predisposing factors leading to opportunistic infection. The combined effect of immunosuppressants and antibiotics might have led to Candida colonization and dissemination …


Comparative Studies On The Anthelmintic Efficacy Of The Combination Oxantel Pamoate, Pyrantel Pamoate And Praziquantel And The Combination Pyrantel Pamoate And Praziquantel Against Hookworm And Whipworm Infection In Dogs, Soontorn Kiartmanakul, Sudchit Chungpivat, Suvit Gumtorntip, Manida Viriyasiri, Wanwisa Wittayarak, Worrawan Sittiweeratam, Sirintorn Yibchok-Anun Dec 2005

Comparative Studies On The Anthelmintic Efficacy Of The Combination Oxantel Pamoate, Pyrantel Pamoate And Praziquantel And The Combination Pyrantel Pamoate And Praziquantel Against Hookworm And Whipworm Infection In Dogs, Soontorn Kiartmanakul, Sudchit Chungpivat, Suvit Gumtorntip, Manida Viriyasiri, Wanwisa Wittayarak, Worrawan Sittiweeratam, Sirintorn Yibchok-Anun

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

This study compared the efficacy of 2 anthelmintic drugs; a mixture of oxantel pamoate, pyrantel pamoate and praziquantel (OPP) and a mixture of pyrantel pamoate and praziquantel (PP) against hookworm and whipworm infections in dogs. A group of 13 stray dogs of both sexes and older than 1 year from the Bangkok Metropolitan Authority Compound, were selected for being naturally infected with both hookworms and whipworms. They were divided into 3 groups. The first group of 3 dogs was used as untreated controls. The second group of 5 dogs was treated orally with OPP and the last group of 5 …


The Use Of Human Amniotic Membrane For Deep Corneal Ulcer Repair In Dogs, Tasavarin Wichayacoop, Khunteera Wongpithayadisai, Kasaporn Chaiprakit, Pasakorn Briksawan, Kumpanart Sunthronvipat, Pranee Tuntivanich, Vilavun Puangsricharern Dec 2005

The Use Of Human Amniotic Membrane For Deep Corneal Ulcer Repair In Dogs, Tasavarin Wichayacoop, Khunteera Wongpithayadisai, Kasaporn Chaiprakit, Pasakorn Briksawan, Kumpanart Sunthronvipat, Pranee Tuntivanich, Vilavun Puangsricharern

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

This study was performed to evaluate the use of preserved human amniotic membrane to repair corneal ulcers in 5 eyes of experimental dogs. A 0.45 centimetre, in diameter, trephine was used to create a corneal stroma wound which was later covered with human amniotic membrane and the third eyelid flap for 7 days. After one week, each dog had complete corneal epithelization. Corneal vascularization, photophobia and conjunctivitis and were observed in 1, 4 and 5 dogs, respectively. However, all dogs regained their normal vision.


The Results Of Phacofragmentation And Aspiration Surgery For Cataract Extraction In Dogs, Fatma Eser Özgenci̇l Jan 2005

The Results Of Phacofragmentation And Aspiration Surgery For Cataract Extraction In Dogs, Fatma Eser Özgenci̇l

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Cataract surgery was planned on 41 ERG positive eyes of 25 dogs of which 9 had unilateral and 16 had bilateral cataracts. Phacofragmentation and aspiration surgery was performed on 32 eyes of 20 dogs (and ECCE was performed on 4 eyes and ICCE was performed on 5 eyes of 5 dogs) of different breeds, sexes and ages. Vision restoration and complications were evaluated postoperatively in the short term (4 weeks). Mean age of the 20 dogs was 7.3 years. Stages of cataracts were classified as mature (n: 17), immature (n: 8) and intumescent (n: 7). While the mean phacoemulsification time …


Scanning Electron Microscopic (Sem) Examination Of The Incudomalleal (Im) Joint In Dogs, Gürsel Ortuğ, Cahi̇de Ortuğ, İsmai̇l Türkmenoğlu Jan 2005

Scanning Electron Microscopic (Sem) Examination Of The Incudomalleal (Im) Joint In Dogs, Gürsel Ortuğ, Cahi̇de Ortuğ, İsmai̇l Türkmenoğlu

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, the normal incudomalleal (IM) joint surface of dogs was studied by SEM. The animals under the Ketamine + Xylazine (5/2 mg/kg. iv.) anesthesia, were perfused with 2.5% glutaraldehyde solution in 0.1 M sodium potassium phosphate buffer pH 7.2 via left ventricle. Middle ear ossicles were processed with routine histological procedures for SEM and examined under a Philips 505 type SEM. The articular surfaces of malleus and incus showed similar configuration and micromorphology. Characteristic appearance of the collagen fibers on the articular surfaces were not resolved at lower magnifications. On the other hand, at higher magnification, chondrocytes and …


Estimating The Body Weight Of Dogs Unearthed From The Van-Yoncatepe Necropolis In Eastern Anatolia, Vedat Onar Jan 2005

Estimating The Body Weight Of Dogs Unearthed From The Van-Yoncatepe Necropolis In Eastern Anatolia, Vedat Onar

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Two burial chambers dating back to 1000 BC have been brought to light in the Van-Yoncatepe necropolis in Eastern Anatolia. In these two chambers (M5 and M6), plenty of skeletal remains belonging to dogs buried together with humans were discovered. The finds were a dog skeleton lying in-situ in burial chamber M5 and a number of bones scattered in three layers in burial chamber M6. Humeral and femoral circumferences were used to estimate the body weight of these dogs, and the data obtained from these measurements enabled us to further our knowledge of the formats of Van-Yoncatepe dogs. The dog …


Open Heart Surgery Applications In Dogs Suffering From Natural Infection Of Dirofilaria Immitis, Zülfi̇kar Kadi̇r Saritaş, Faruk Akin, Mehmet Şahal, Naci̇ Öcal Jan 2005

Open Heart Surgery Applications In Dogs Suffering From Natural Infection Of Dirofilaria Immitis, Zülfi̇kar Kadi̇r Saritaş, Faruk Akin, Mehmet Şahal, Naci̇ Öcal

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study includes 6 dogs naturally infected with Dirofilaria immitis of different ages and sexes. Clinical, radiographical, blood gas and blood biochemical evaluations were examined in the preoperative period. Microfilariae were determined in 6 cases with a modified Knott test. Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) and open-heart surgery were carried out. Animals were prepared for cannulation under general anesthesia. The heart was approached by right lateral thoracotomy. The femoral artery and vena cavas were cannulated before CPB. During the operation, arterial blood pressure and the heart rate were monitored and blood gas values were continuously observed. Before and 1 hour after the …


Preliminary Results Of The Analysis Of Coprolite Material Of A Dog Unearthed From The Van-Yoncatepe Necropolis In Eastern Anatolia, Nezi̇r Y. Toker, Vedat Onar, Oktay Belli̇, Seyyal Ak, Hasan Alpak, Erkan Konyar Jan 2005

Preliminary Results Of The Analysis Of Coprolite Material Of A Dog Unearthed From The Van-Yoncatepe Necropolis In Eastern Anatolia, Nezi̇r Y. Toker, Vedat Onar, Oktay Belli̇, Seyyal Ak, Hasan Alpak, Erkan Konyar

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study presents the results of the analyses of the coprolite material found among the skeletal remains in M6, a burial chamber discovered in the necropolis of the Van-Yoncatepe Castle, which dates back to the beginning of the 1^{st} millennium BC (Early Iron Age). For this purpose, microbiological and parasitological examinations, as well as biochemical analyses have been carried out. Because the crystallisation values were so high, the parasite evidences could not been revealed. As a result of the microbiological examination, no micro-organisms were isolated. As for the biochemical analyses performed, the material was tested for glucose, uric acid, cholesterol, …


Seroprevalence Of Brucella Canis Infection Of Dogs In Two Provinces In Turkey, Taner Öncel, Mehmet Akan, Bariş Sareyyüpoğlu, O. Yaşar Tel, Alper Çi̇ftçi̇ Jan 2005

Seroprevalence Of Brucella Canis Infection Of Dogs In Two Provinces In Turkey, Taner Öncel, Mehmet Akan, Bariş Sareyyüpoğlu, O. Yaşar Tel, Alper Çi̇ftçi̇

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The aim of this study was the determination and comparative evaluation of the seroprevalence of Brucella canis infection in dog sera obtained from different dog shelters located in İstanbul and İzmir provinces by tube agglutination test (TAT), 2-mercapto-ethanol tube agglutination test (2ME-TAT) and ELISA. A total of 362 serum samples were obtained from 8 different dog shelters in İstanbul and İzmir provinces. The dogs were temporarily kept in these shelters. Of the 362 serum samples, 46 (12.7%), 28 (7.73%) and 27 (7.45%) were found to be positive by TAT, 2ME-TAT and ELISA, respectively. Dogs in 6 (75%) out of the …


Seroprevalence Of Dirofilaria Immitis In Stray Dogs In İstanbul And İzmir, Taraneh Öncel, Gülay Vural Jan 2005

Seroprevalence Of Dirofilaria Immitis In Stray Dogs In İstanbul And İzmir, Taraneh Öncel, Gülay Vural

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Three hundred eighty stray dogs (232 female and 148 male) from İstanbul and İzmir were tested with antigen detecting ELISA for Dirofilaria immitis infection. Blood samples were collected between November 2002 and April 2003. D. immitis infection was found in 4 dogs tested. Seroprevalence among these dogs in İstanbul was 1.52%. Seroprevalence was the highest (2.22%) in the 3-6-year-old age group, followed by 1.02% in the 1-3-year-old age group. However, there was no significant difference between these age groups (P > 0.05). No significant difference between male and female dog groups was observed in İstanbul (P > 0.05). There was no seropositivity …


Investigation Of Antigenic Specificity Against Cysticercus Tenuicollis Cyst Fluid Antigen In Dogs Experimentally Infected With Taenia Hydatigena, Murat Kara, Ahmet Doğanay Jan 2005

Investigation Of Antigenic Specificity Against Cysticercus Tenuicollis Cyst Fluid Antigen In Dogs Experimentally Infected With Taenia Hydatigena, Murat Kara, Ahmet Doğanay

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Antigenic specificity was investigated in dogs experimentally infected with Taenia hydatigena using SDS-PAGE and Western blotting. Cysticercus tenuicollis cysts from sheep were given to the puppies in the experimental group. Experimental infection was achieved in the animals of the experimental group at 11-13 weeks, and infected animals were necropsied and mature Taenia hydatigena worms were collected. Antigen was prepared from the fluids of C. tenuicollis. Sera from both experimental and control groups were tested by Western blotting. According to the results of this study performed with fluid antigen from C. tenuicollis, the bands of 38 and 42.5 kDa are concluded …


Scintigraphic Assessment Of Hepatobiliary Functions In Healthy Adult Dogs, Murat Sarierler, Bülent Ulutaş, Yakup Yürekli̇, Göksel Bayramli, Serpi̇l Erdoğan Jan 2005

Scintigraphic Assessment Of Hepatobiliary Functions In Healthy Adult Dogs, Murat Sarierler, Bülent Ulutaş, Yakup Yürekli̇, Göksel Bayramli, Serpi̇l Erdoğan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Our objective was to investigate hepatobiliary functions in healthy dogs using ^{99m}Tc-mebrofenin hepatobiliary scintigraphy (HBS): 200 µCi/kg ^{99m}Tc-mebrofenin was injected intravenously into 12 healthy adult dogs. One-hour dynamic images and 2, 4 and 24 h static images were obtained. HBS was evaluated for 7 variables. Cardiac washout occurred within 3 min in all dogs. A photophenic area in the region of the gall bladder was seen in 3.03 ± 0.21 min. However, bile ducts were not identified as separate structures in any dogs. Mean Tmax of the liver was 7.95 ± 3.22 min. Initial gall bladder radioactivity was seen 13 …


Distribution Of Antigen Types Of Canine Parvovirus Type 2 In Dogs With Hemorrhagic Enteritis In Turkey, Zeki̇ Yilmaz, Annamaria Pratelli, Serhat Torun Jan 2005

Distribution Of Antigen Types Of Canine Parvovirus Type 2 In Dogs With Hemorrhagic Enteritis In Turkey, Zeki̇ Yilmaz, Annamaria Pratelli, Serhat Torun

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The results of antigenic characterization of canine parvovirus type 2 (CPV2) isolated from the feces of 60 dogs with hemorrhagic enteritis are reported. Antigenic characterization was carried out by comparing the reactivity pattern of 4 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) to CPV2 in the hemagglutination inhibition (HI) test. CPV2 was detected in 21 out of 60 dogs (35%) and antigenic typing was able to be performed for only 16 dogs with >=1:8 titers. Nine samples were characterized as CPV2a and 7 as CPV2b, indicating that the CPV2a variant was more common than CPV2b in dog populations in Bursa province in Turkey.


Sebaceous Gland Adenoma In A Dog, M. Özgür Özyi̇ği̇t, Ahmet Akkoç, Rahşan Yilmaz Jan 2005

Sebaceous Gland Adenoma In A Dog, M. Özgür Özyi̇ği̇t, Ahmet Akkoç, Rahşan Yilmaz

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A 14-year-old male cocker spaniel was diagnosed with sebaceous gland adenoma in the right external ear canal. Macroscopically, a whitish nodular mass, 3.1 x 3.5 x 2.2 cm in size, moderate to firm in consistency, was seen. The cut surface of the tumoral mass was solid. In the microscopical examination, the tumoral mass was formed by many lobules composed of 2 types of different cells (basaloid and sebaceous cells). Because of the mass within the external ear canal, the dog had severe otitis externa and problems in hearing.


Evaluation Of Echocardiographic Examination Findings In Dogs With Mitral Valve Prolapse, Murat Ki̇bar, Melahat Toker, Savaş Öztürk Jan 2005

Evaluation Of Echocardiographic Examination Findings In Dogs With Mitral Valve Prolapse, Murat Ki̇bar, Melahat Toker, Savaş Öztürk

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The present study was performed to investigate the prevalence of mitral valve prolapse (MVP) in dogs, and to evaluate protrusive changes in the mitral valve by echocardiographic examination. Thirty-five dogs were examined, including those observed clinically normal, and animals with suspected cardiac disease displaying lethargy, coughing, dyspnea, exercise intolerance, or syncope. The echocardiographic examination revealed 19 (54.2%) of the dogs to have MVP, whereas 16 (45.7%) had a normal mitral valve. It was concluded that the degree of protrusion of the mitral valve in systole differs in individual dogs with mitral prolapse. MVP, determined to be widespread in dogs, can …


Faecal Carriage Of Listeria Monocytogenes In Stray Dogs In Bursa Province, Turkey, A. Levent Kocabiyik, Cengi̇z Çeti̇n, Cüneyt Özakin Jan 2005

Faecal Carriage Of Listeria Monocytogenes In Stray Dogs In Bursa Province, Turkey, A. Levent Kocabiyik, Cengi̇z Çeti̇n, Cüneyt Özakin

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The faecal carriage rate of Listeria monocytogenes in stray dogs in Bursa province, Turkey, was determined from 82 faecal samples by bacteriological methods. L. monocytogenes was isolated from only one (1.22%) of the samples examined. The isolate was serotyped as 1/2b. It was concluded that stray dogs could be a reservoir of the organism as well as a source of human listeriosis in Turkey. This is the first report on the isolation of L. monocytogenes from a dog in this country.


A Serological Evidence Of Minute Virus Of Canines (Mvc; Canine Parvovirus Type-1) In Dogs In Turkey, Serhat Torun, Zeki̇ Yilmaz, Annamaria Pratelli Jan 2005

A Serological Evidence Of Minute Virus Of Canines (Mvc; Canine Parvovirus Type-1) In Dogs In Turkey, Serhat Torun, Zeki̇ Yilmaz, Annamaria Pratelli

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Serological evidence of minute virus of canines (MVC; canine parvovirus type-1) was investigated for the first time in dogs in Turkey. Dogs with various clinical symptoms including primarily gastrointestinal and respiratory system disorders were used. Immunofluorescence (IF) test was performed to determine whether anti-MVC antibodies were present in the serum samples. MVC antibodies were found in 18 out of 100 dogs (18.0%) tested, indicating that MVC is present in dogs in Turkey. The present result is additional evidence for the worldwide distribution of MVC.


The Estimation Of Glomerular Filtration Rates Using Endogenous Creatinine Clearance In Nine Dogs, Chollada Buranakarl, Wanchai Yenpetch, Siram Suvarnavibhaja Jun 2004

The Estimation Of Glomerular Filtration Rates Using Endogenous Creatinine Clearance In Nine Dogs, Chollada Buranakarl, Wanchai Yenpetch, Siram Suvarnavibhaja

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

The objective of this study was to estimate the glomerular filtration rates of normal dogs using the clearance of endogenous creatinine, and comparing it to the clearance of exogenous creatinine. Nine healthy dogs, of both sexes, were used in this study. The results showed a significant relationship, with a correlation coefficient = 0.714 (p<0.05). The regression line was an endogenous creatinine clearance = (-0.803 + 0.677) x exogenous creatinine clearance. The use of endogenous creatinine clearance is a simple and convenient method without the need to administer any substances and can be used to evaluate renal function in clinical practice.


Ligation Of Prostate Vessels And Nerves To Induce Prostate Atrophy, Zafer Okumuş, Gülteki̇n Atalan, Yavuz Seli̇m Sağlam Jan 2004

Ligation Of Prostate Vessels And Nerves To Induce Prostate Atrophy, Zafer Okumuş, Gülteki̇n Atalan, Yavuz Seli̇m Sağlam

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The objectives of this experiment were to induce prostate atrophy by ligating prostate vessels and nerves and evaluate the histological changes in the prostates. Animal material consisted of 10 normal (healthy) crossbred dogs. The branches of the prostate artery, prostate veins, prostate innervating nerves, and hypogastric and pelvic nerves were ligated and then cut for each of the dogs under general anesthesia. Three months after surgery, the dogs were euthanased by with an overdose of sodium pentobarbital. Prostate length, depth, width and weight were measured during surgery (induction) and after euthanasia. Two hemi-cross-sections of each prostate, the left and right …


Correction Of A Unilateral Base Narrow Canine In A Dog Using An Orthodontic Device, Kürşat Özer Jan 2004

Correction Of A Unilateral Base Narrow Canine In A Dog Using An Orthodontic Device, Kürşat Özer

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A 1-year-old male German Shepherd dog was brought in because its hard palate had been damaged by the left mandibular canine tooth. On inspection of the oral structure, lingual deviation to the interproximal area between the upper canine and lateral incisor of the left mandibular canine tooth and mild palatal trauma were seen. Under radiographic examination no traumatic root lesion or residue from the extracted deciduous teeth was determined. The mandibular canine tooth was corrected using a metal inclined plane. After 2 months the lower canine was tilted labially by sliding it along the slope as the dog closed its …