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Articles 3631 - 3660 of 4145

Full-Text Articles in Sports Sciences

Knowledge, Attitudes, And Behaviours Of New Zealand Youth In Surf Beach Environments, Stacey M. Willcox-Pidgeon, Bridget Kool, Kevin Moran Ph.D. Oct 2017

Knowledge, Attitudes, And Behaviours Of New Zealand Youth In Surf Beach Environments, Stacey M. Willcox-Pidgeon, Bridget Kool, Kevin Moran Ph.D.

International Journal of Aquatic Research and Education

New Zealand youth are over-represented in drowning statistics yet little is known about their understanding of water safety, especially in surf beach context. This study aimed to ascertain current youth surf safety knowledge, specifically rip current awareness, explore self-reported competencies and confidence when surf swimming, and examine youth behaviour when at the beach. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among senior high school students (n = 599) in Auckland, New Zealand. Over half (58%) reported they were unable to swim > 100 m in a pool. Males and students of European-New Zealand and Maori (New Zealand’s indigenous population) heritage were most …


Measuring Australian Children’S Water Safety Knowledge: The National Water Safety Quiz, Amy E. Peden, Richard Charles Franklin, Justin Scarr Oct 2017

Measuring Australian Children’S Water Safety Knowledge: The National Water Safety Quiz, Amy E. Peden, Richard Charles Franklin, Justin Scarr

International Journal of Aquatic Research and Education

Water safety knowledge levels of Australian children are poorly understood. Royal Life Saving developed an online National Water Safety Quiz (NWSQ) as an interactive means of determining water safety knowledge amongst Australian primary school children (ages 5 to 12 years). Over a period of 8 months, a total of 4,215 children participated in the NWSQ. The NWSQ identified areas of water safety where knowledge was poor including the topics of CPR, swimming, and river safety. Children achieved a better result as they aged. Females out-performed males overall and specifically from ages 10-12 years. Children from independent schools performed better. This …


From Swimming Skill To Water Competence: Towards A More Inclusive Drowning Prevention Future, Robert Keig Stallman, Kevin Moran Dr, Linda Quan, Stephen Langendorfer Oct 2017

From Swimming Skill To Water Competence: Towards A More Inclusive Drowning Prevention Future, Robert Keig Stallman, Kevin Moran Dr, Linda Quan, Stephen Langendorfer

International Journal of Aquatic Research and Education

Brenner, Moran, Stallman, Gilchrist and McVan, (2006) recommended that “swimming ability be promoted as a necessary component of water competence, but with the understanding that swimming ability alone is [often] not sufficient to prevent drowning” (p. 116). Tradition and expert opinion are no longer enough. Science can now help us select essential competencies. What does research evidence show us about the protective value of specific individual personal competencies? Since the term “water competence’’ was coined by Langendorfer and Bruya (1995) and adapted for drowning prevention by Moran (2013), it has gained in use and acceptance. As a construct, it is …


From Swimming Skill To Water Competence: A Paradigm Shift, Robert Keig Stallman Oct 2017

From Swimming Skill To Water Competence: A Paradigm Shift, Robert Keig Stallman

International Journal of Aquatic Research and Education

This guest editorial leads off and introduces the subsequent scientific review.


Relationship Between Health Risk And School Attendance Among Adolescents, Erin E. Centeio, Jessica Duncan Cance, Jeanne M. Barcelon, Darla M. Castelli Sep 2017

Relationship Between Health Risk And School Attendance Among Adolescents, Erin E. Centeio, Jessica Duncan Cance, Jeanne M. Barcelon, Darla M. Castelli

Kinesiology, Health and Sport Studies

Background/Purpose: The prevalence of childhood obesity and school truancy are contemporary health issues, as millions of children do not attend school, when required. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between intent to be physically active, aerobic fitness, and school absences. Methods: Data from 1907 adolescents from the United States were collected during physical education. Participants completed a valid Theory of Planned Behavior survey and the FitnessGram, with the demographic data obtained from school records. Linear regressions controlling for gender, grade, free/reduced lunch, body mass index, and intent to be physically active were calculated. Results …


The Have And Have Nots: An Ever-Present Digital Divide, Erin E. Centeio Jul 2017

The Have And Have Nots: An Ever-Present Digital Divide, Erin E. Centeio

Kinesiology, Health and Sport Studies

This article brings attention to the digital divide that still exists between those who have access to the most recent technologies and those who do not. It describes how teachers can be more aware of this challenge before incorporating the use of technology into physical education and health classrooms.


Rock-Based Fisher Safety Promotion: A Decade On, Kevin Moran Ph.D. Jun 2017

Rock-Based Fisher Safety Promotion: A Decade On, Kevin Moran Ph.D.

International Journal of Aquatic Research and Education

In the 10 years from 2006 - 2015, seven percent of all drowning fatalities in New Zealand were the consequence of land-based fishing activity (Water Safety New Zealand, 2015). In 2006, a collaborative campaign was launched in the Auckland, New Zealand entitled the West Coast Fisher Safety Project. This paper reports on the findings of annual surveys from 2006-2015 to determine what impact, if any, the safety promotion has had. The most emphatic change in fisher behavior in the intervening decade has been the more frequent self-reported use of lifejackets (2006, 4%; 2015, 40%), and a gradual shift in …


Youth Program Adult Leader's Directive Assistance And Autonomy Support And Development Of Adolescents’ Agency Capacity, David Hansen, E. Whitney Moore, Nadia Jessop Jun 2017

Youth Program Adult Leader's Directive Assistance And Autonomy Support And Development Of Adolescents’ Agency Capacity, David Hansen, E. Whitney Moore, Nadia Jessop

Kinesiology, Health and Sport Studies

Developing a capacity for exercising agency is an important developmental task of adolescence. Many organized youth programs provide adolescents opportunities to build their capacity to exercise agency. The researchers tested hypotheses that adult youth program leader's directive assistance and autonomy support would promote adolescents’ capacity for agency. They surveyed 441 high school adolescents and 11 adult advisors from 10 Future Farmers of America chapters twice over 2 years. Adolescents self‐reported on their capacity for agency and advisors reported on each adolescent's capacity. Directive assistance and autonomy support correlated with the capacity for agency within both time points. Only autonomy support …


The Validity Of Apple Watch For Energy Expenditure Estimation In Physical Activity, P. Zhang, C. Witmer, S. Godin, D. Che, M. Owens, A. Hanna, T. Casey, R. Finnegan, C. Niewojt May 2017

The Validity Of Apple Watch For Energy Expenditure Estimation In Physical Activity, P. Zhang, C. Witmer, S. Godin, D. Che, M. Owens, A. Hanna, T. Casey, R. Finnegan, C. Niewojt

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


The Inter-Rater Reliability Of A-Mode Ultrasound For Determining Percent Body Fat Among College-Aged Males, C. Woelkers, P. Cutrufello, M. Landram, N. Capobianco May 2017

The Inter-Rater Reliability Of A-Mode Ultrasound For Determining Percent Body Fat Among College-Aged Males, C. Woelkers, P. Cutrufello, M. Landram, N. Capobianco

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


Development Of A Computational Tool For Optimal Resting Metabolic Rate Calculation, J. Zhang, M. Darnell, B. Nindl, Q. Mi May 2017

Development Of A Computational Tool For Optimal Resting Metabolic Rate Calculation, J. Zhang, M. Darnell, B. Nindl, Q. Mi

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


Exercise Reduces High-Fat Diet Induced Colon Inflammation But Does Not Influence Muc2 Expression, P. Wisniewski Ii, L. Joseph, G. Composto, S. Lightfoot, S. Campbell May 2017

Exercise Reduces High-Fat Diet Induced Colon Inflammation But Does Not Influence Muc2 Expression, P. Wisniewski Ii, L. Joseph, G. Composto, S. Lightfoot, S. Campbell

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


Effects Of A 4-Week Fitness Intervention On Vascular Health And Fitness In Firefighters Vs Non-Firefighters, T. Wisdo, A. Getty, L. Chavis, S. Close, C. Derella, W. Dicurcio, R. Jasinski, K. Mclaughlin, A. Perez, M. Corbin, A. Polimeni, J. Hill, D. Feairheller May 2017

Effects Of A 4-Week Fitness Intervention On Vascular Health And Fitness In Firefighters Vs Non-Firefighters, T. Wisdo, A. Getty, L. Chavis, S. Close, C. Derella, W. Dicurcio, R. Jasinski, K. Mclaughlin, A. Perez, M. Corbin, A. Polimeni, J. Hill, D. Feairheller

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


Atrophy Of Muscle Cells Results In A Selective Packaging Of Proteins Into Exosomes, B. Wilson, C. Pautz, C. Barrero, J. Selsby, E. Kelly, M. Hudson May 2017

Atrophy Of Muscle Cells Results In A Selective Packaging Of Proteins Into Exosomes, B. Wilson, C. Pautz, C. Barrero, J. Selsby, E. Kelly, M. Hudson

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


"Expert" Advice On Dietary Supplements, T. Wikert, K. Kletzli, A. Rickman, J. Lynn May 2017

"Expert" Advice On Dietary Supplements, T. Wikert, K. Kletzli, A. Rickman, J. Lynn

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


Minimalist Footwear Reduces Muscle Activity In The Lower Leg During A Jump Landing Task, P. Whitehead, M. Tammaro, J. Schmitz, M. Darnell May 2017

Minimalist Footwear Reduces Muscle Activity In The Lower Leg During A Jump Landing Task, P. Whitehead, M. Tammaro, J. Schmitz, M. Darnell

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


Time-Dependent Effects Of Acute Cycling Exercise On Long-Term Emotional Memory And Salivary A-Amylase, L. Weiss, A. Venezia, C. Smith May 2017

Time-Dependent Effects Of Acute Cycling Exercise On Long-Term Emotional Memory And Salivary A-Amylase, L. Weiss, A. Venezia, C. Smith

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


Blood Pressure Cuff Selection: Does One Size Fit All?, M. Walsh, T. Kuhn, J. Mcfadden, T. Weeter, M. Holmstrup, B. Jensen May 2017

Blood Pressure Cuff Selection: Does One Size Fit All?, M. Walsh, T. Kuhn, J. Mcfadden, T. Weeter, M. Holmstrup, B. Jensen

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


Reliability Of Identifying Emg Onset Of Complex Human Movement Electromyography Signals, V. Voorhees, A. Fong, D. Drill, D. King, M. Tenan May 2017

Reliability Of Identifying Emg Onset Of Complex Human Movement Electromyography Signals, V. Voorhees, A. Fong, D. Drill, D. King, M. Tenan

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


Effects Of Exercise And Exogenous Glucose On Short-Term Memory Recall In Young Adults, L. Vanhorn, S. Szilagyi, S. Haase, W. Braun May 2017

Effects Of Exercise And Exogenous Glucose On Short-Term Memory Recall In Young Adults, L. Vanhorn, S. Szilagyi, S. Haase, W. Braun

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


Comparison Of Metabolic Rate Between Concentric And Eccentric Muscle Actions, Z. Valenti, S. Guarnera, N. Carlini, W. Fountain, T. Heinbockel, C. Lynch, B. Meister, I. Matthews, C. Raley, S. Mazzetti May 2017

Comparison Of Metabolic Rate Between Concentric And Eccentric Muscle Actions, Z. Valenti, S. Guarnera, N. Carlini, W. Fountain, T. Heinbockel, C. Lynch, B. Meister, I. Matthews, C. Raley, S. Mazzetti

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


Habitual Users Of Minimalist Footwear Display Better Dynamic Postural Stability During A Jump Landing Task, M. Tammaro, J. Schmitz, M. Darnell, P. Whitehead May 2017

Habitual Users Of Minimalist Footwear Display Better Dynamic Postural Stability During A Jump Landing Task, M. Tammaro, J. Schmitz, M. Darnell, P. Whitehead

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


Ambulatory Blood Pressure And Habitual Physical Activity In Chronic Kidney Disease, K. Suresh, D. Kirkman, B. Muth, J. Stock, D. Edwards May 2017

Ambulatory Blood Pressure And Habitual Physical Activity In Chronic Kidney Disease, K. Suresh, D. Kirkman, B. Muth, J. Stock, D. Edwards

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


Photo-Plethysmography Heart Rate And Activity Measures During Exercise, J. Stock, M. Botieri, R. Pohlig, D. Edwards, G. Dominick May 2017

Photo-Plethysmography Heart Rate And Activity Measures During Exercise, J. Stock, M. Botieri, R. Pohlig, D. Edwards, G. Dominick

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


Caffeine Withdrawal And Acute Consumption Effects On Reaction Time And Muscular Strength, Power, And Endurance, K. Sprow, G. Hudson, T. Hannings, L. Dipietro May 2017

Caffeine Withdrawal And Acute Consumption Effects On Reaction Time And Muscular Strength, Power, And Endurance, K. Sprow, G. Hudson, T. Hannings, L. Dipietro

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


The Effects Of Multiple Sets Of Squats And Jump Squats On Mechanical Variables, B. Snyder, M. Rossetti, G. Moir, S. Munford, S. Davis May 2017

The Effects Of Multiple Sets Of Squats And Jump Squats On Mechanical Variables, B. Snyder, M. Rossetti, G. Moir, S. Munford, S. Davis

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


Evaluating The Relationship Between Vertical Jump Performance And Fms In Young Adult Males, A. Smith, A. Bosak, C. Carver, M. Sokoloski, J. Houck, J. Feister, R. Sanders May 2017

Evaluating The Relationship Between Vertical Jump Performance And Fms In Young Adult Males, A. Smith, A. Bosak, C. Carver, M. Sokoloski, J. Houck, J. Feister, R. Sanders

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


Relationships Between Mobility Tests And Maximum Bicycling Cadence During Speed Training In Older Adults, B. Sibson, M. Bellumori, C. Knight May 2017

Relationships Between Mobility Tests And Maximum Bicycling Cadence During Speed Training In Older Adults, B. Sibson, M. Bellumori, C. Knight

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


Experimental Intermittent Ischemia Augments Exercise-Induced Inflammatory Cytokine Production, D. Shill, K. Polley, B. Willingham, J. Call, J. Murrow, K. Mccully, N. Jenkins May 2017

Experimental Intermittent Ischemia Augments Exercise-Induced Inflammatory Cytokine Production, D. Shill, K. Polley, B. Willingham, J. Call, J. Murrow, K. Mccully, N. Jenkins

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


Run Economy Of Trained Endurance Athletes On A Lower Body Positive Pressure Treadmill, A. Schumann, J. Hokanson May 2017

Run Economy Of Trained Endurance Athletes On A Lower Body Positive Pressure Treadmill, A. Schumann, J. Hokanson

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.