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Surgery Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2014

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Articles 181 - 185 of 185

Full-Text Articles in Surgery

Survival After Pneumonectomy For Stage Iii Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Sibu P. Saha, Rohan J. Kalathiya, Daniel L. Davenport, Victor A. Ferraris, Timothy W. Mullett, Joseph B. Zwischenberger Jan 2014

Survival After Pneumonectomy For Stage Iii Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Sibu P. Saha, Rohan J. Kalathiya, Daniel L. Davenport, Victor A. Ferraris, Timothy W. Mullett, Joseph B. Zwischenberger

Surgery Faculty Publications

OBJECTIVES: Stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has a poor prognosis. Reports suggest that five-year survival after current treatment is between 14 to 24 percent. The purpose of this retrospective study was to investigate the morbidity and mortality of patients diagnosed with stage III NSCLC and treated with pneumonectomy at the University of Kentucky Medical Center in Lexington, KY.

METHODS: We reviewed the medical record and tumor registry follow-up data on 100 consecutive patients who underwent pneumonectomy for lung cancer at the University of Kentucky.

RESULTS: We identified thirty-six patients in stage III who underwent pneumonectomy. Ten patients had …


Boning Up On Autophagy: The Role Of Autophagy In Skeletal Biology., Irving Shapiro, Robert Layfield, Martin Lotz, Carmine Settembre, Caroline Whitehouse Jan 2014

Boning Up On Autophagy: The Role Of Autophagy In Skeletal Biology., Irving Shapiro, Robert Layfield, Martin Lotz, Carmine Settembre, Caroline Whitehouse

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Faculty Papers

From an evolutionary perspective, the major function of bone is to provide stable sites for muscle attachment and affording protection of vital organs, especially the heart and lungs (ribs) and spinal cord (vertebrae and intervertebral discs). However, bone has a considerable number of other functions: serving as a store for mineral ions, providing a site for blood cell synthesis and participating in a complex system-wide endocrine system. Not surprisingly, bone and cartilage cell homeostasis is tightly controlled, as is the maintenance of tissue structure and mass. While a great deal of new information is accruing concerning skeletal cell homeostasis, one …


Extending The Indications Of Flow Diversion To Small, Unruptured, Saccular Aneurysms Of The Anterior Circulation., Nohra Chalouhi, Md, Robert M Starke, Steven Yang, Cory D Bovenzi, Stavropoula Tjoumakaris, David Hasan, L. Fernando Gonzalez, Robert H. Rosenwasswer Md, Pascal Jabbour Md Jan 2014

Extending The Indications Of Flow Diversion To Small, Unruptured, Saccular Aneurysms Of The Anterior Circulation., Nohra Chalouhi, Md, Robert M Starke, Steven Yang, Cory D Bovenzi, Stavropoula Tjoumakaris, David Hasan, L. Fernando Gonzalez, Robert H. Rosenwasswer Md, Pascal Jabbour Md

Department of Neurosurgery Faculty Papers

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Flow diverters are currently indicated for treatment of large and complex intracranial aneurysms. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the indications of flow diversion can be safely extended to unruptured, small, saccular aneurysms (<10 >mm) of the anterior circulation.

METHODS: Forty patients treated with the pipeline embolization device (PED) were matched in a 1:4 fashion with 160 patients treated with stent-assisted coiling based on patient age, sex, aneurysm location, and aneurysm size. Procedural complications, angiographic results, and clinical outcomes were analyzed and compared.

RESULTS: The rate of periprocedural complications was 5% in the PED …


Surgical Margin Status After Breast Conservation Surgery At Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi, Ronald Wasike, B. Riogi Jan 2014

Surgical Margin Status After Breast Conservation Surgery At Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi, Ronald Wasike, B. Riogi

General Surgery, East Africa

The conservation of the breast in a woman after diagnosis of breast cancer plays a vital role in the overall management of the patient. While the cosmetic outcome enhances the patients’ self-image, assurance of clear margins is essential in prognostication. An analysis was carried out to assess the adequacy of surgical margins at our unit.

Methodology: Retrospective analysis of breast surgery for breast cancer patients was done from 2008 to 2011 at Aga Khan University Hospital.

Results: Twenty one patients with breast cancer had breast conservation surgery with an average age of 44.8 years. The commonest histological diagnosis (71.4%) was …


Leukopenia Management In Thymoglobulin Treated Renal Transplant Recipients, Lynsey S. Biondi Md, Michael J. Moritz Md, Janelle Cyprich Jan 2014

Leukopenia Management In Thymoglobulin Treated Renal Transplant Recipients, Lynsey S. Biondi Md, Michael J. Moritz Md, Janelle Cyprich

Department of Surgery

No abstract provided.