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Articles 61 - 71 of 71
Full-Text Articles in Obstetrics and Gynecology
Contraception, Donald E. Greydanus, Hatim A. Omar, Lyubov A. Matytsina, Artemis Tsitsika
Contraception, Donald E. Greydanus, Hatim A. Omar, Lyubov A. Matytsina, Artemis Tsitsika
Pediatrics Faculty Publications
Contraception is an important concept for sexually active adolescent females to understand who do not wish to become pregnant. This chapter reviews important, effective, and safe contraceptive methods that can be used by female youth. These methods include abstinence, oral contraception, contraceptive patch. mini-pills, emergency contraceptives, injectable contraception (DMPA), implants (lmplanon), intravaginal ring, vaginal barrier contraceptives, intrauterine devices, and natural family planning. Promotion of sexual responsibility should be the charge of health professionals caring for adolescents and young adults.
Menstrual Disorders In Adolescent Females, Donald E. Greydanus, Hatim A. Omar, Artemis Tsitsika, Dilip R. Patel
Menstrual Disorders In Adolescent Females, Donald E. Greydanus, Hatim A. Omar, Artemis Tsitsika, Dilip R. Patel
Pediatrics Faculty Publications
Onset of menstruation (i.e., menarche) is a determining event of the adolescent female signifying the progress of puberty, which in the majotity of cases is visibly initiated with thelarche (onset of breast development or breast buds). Menarche usually occurs during the earlier time of the second decade of life and ends with menopause, typically in the 5th decade of life. The adolescent can present with a wide variety of menstrual dilemmas and disorders which will be discussed in this chapter.
Prenatal Beta-Endorphin As An Early Predictor Of Postpartum Depressive Symptoms In Euthymic Women, Ilona S. Yim, Laura M. Glynn, Christine Dunkel Schetter, Calvin J. Hobel, Aleksandra Chicz-Demet, Curt A. Sandman
Prenatal Beta-Endorphin As An Early Predictor Of Postpartum Depressive Symptoms In Euthymic Women, Ilona S. Yim, Laura M. Glynn, Christine Dunkel Schetter, Calvin J. Hobel, Aleksandra Chicz-Demet, Curt A. Sandman
Psychology Faculty Articles and Research
After delivery, many women experience symptoms of postpartum depression (PPD), and early identification of women at risk is therefore important. The opioid peptide [beta]-endorphin has been implicated in non-puerperal depression but its role in the development of PPD is unknown.
The Nonpsychoactive Cannabinoid Cannabidiol Inhibits 5-Hydroxytryptamine3a Receptor-Mediated Currents In Xenopus Laevis Oocytes, Keun-Hang Susan Yang, Sehamuddin Galadari, Dmytro Isaev, Georg Petroianu, Toni S. Shippenberg, Murat Oz
The Nonpsychoactive Cannabinoid Cannabidiol Inhibits 5-Hydroxytryptamine3a Receptor-Mediated Currents In Xenopus Laevis Oocytes, Keun-Hang Susan Yang, Sehamuddin Galadari, Dmytro Isaev, Georg Petroianu, Toni S. Shippenberg, Murat Oz
Mathematics, Physics, and Computer Science Faculty Articles and Research
The effect of the plant-derived nonpsychotropic cannabinoid, cannabidiol (CBD), on the function of hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)3A receptors expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes was investigated using two-electrode voltage-clamp techniques. CBD reversibly inhibited 5-HT (1 μM)-evoked currents in a concentration-dependent manner (IC50 = 0.6 μM). CBD (1 μM) did not alter specific binding of the 5-HT3A antagonist [3H]3-(5-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)-1-(1-methylindol-3-yl)propan-1-one (GR65630), in oocytes expressing 5-HT3A receptors. In the presence of 1 μM CBD, the maximal 5-HT-induced currents were also inhibited. The EC50 values were 1.2 and 1.4 μM, in the absence and presence of CBD, indicating that CBD acts as a noncompetitive antagonist of 5-HT3 …
Primary And Preventive Care In Ob-Gyn Interventions In Assessment And Documentation, Kimberly Mcgill Md, Joseph Patruno Md
Primary And Preventive Care In Ob-Gyn Interventions In Assessment And Documentation, Kimberly Mcgill Md, Joseph Patruno Md
Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology
No abstract provided.
Rare Diagnosis Of Vaginal Atresia In A Patient With Vater Syndrome And Primary Amenorrhea, Doreen Kyere Md, Mph, Rochelle Steiner-Friel Md, Sarah Stevens Md, Mph
Rare Diagnosis Of Vaginal Atresia In A Patient With Vater Syndrome And Primary Amenorrhea, Doreen Kyere Md, Mph, Rochelle Steiner-Friel Md, Sarah Stevens Md, Mph
Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology
No abstract provided.
Cytokine Inflammatory Score Predicts Pregnancy Outcome In Women With Midtrimester Short Cervix, Orion Rust Md, Daniel G. Kiefer Md, Sean M. Keeler Md, Morgan R. Peltier Phd, Jolene C. Muscat Md, Nazeeh Hanna Md, Anthony M. Vintzileos Md
Cytokine Inflammatory Score Predicts Pregnancy Outcome In Women With Midtrimester Short Cervix, Orion Rust Md, Daniel G. Kiefer Md, Sean M. Keeler Md, Morgan R. Peltier Phd, Jolene C. Muscat Md, Nazeeh Hanna Md, Anthony M. Vintzileos Md
Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology
No abstract provided.
Is Fetal Fibronectin (Ffn) A Markerof Intra-Amniotic Inflammation In Patients With Midtrimester Short Cervix?, Orion Rust Md, Daniel G. Kiefer Md, Sean M. Keeler Md, Michael Demishev Md, Jolene C. Muscat Md, Eran Bornstein Md, Nazeeh Hanna Md
Is Fetal Fibronectin (Ffn) A Markerof Intra-Amniotic Inflammation In Patients With Midtrimester Short Cervix?, Orion Rust Md, Daniel G. Kiefer Md, Sean M. Keeler Md, Michael Demishev Md, Jolene C. Muscat Md, Eran Bornstein Md, Nazeeh Hanna Md
Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology
No abstract provided.
Communalism Predicts Prenatal Affect, Stress, And Physiology Better Than Ethnicity And Socioeconomic Status, Cleopatra M. Abdou, Christine Dunkel Schetter, Belinda Campos, Clayton J. Hilmert, Tyan Parker Dominguez, Calvin J. Hobel, Laura M. Glynn, Curt A. Sandman
Communalism Predicts Prenatal Affect, Stress, And Physiology Better Than Ethnicity And Socioeconomic Status, Cleopatra M. Abdou, Christine Dunkel Schetter, Belinda Campos, Clayton J. Hilmert, Tyan Parker Dominguez, Calvin J. Hobel, Laura M. Glynn, Curt A. Sandman
Psychology Faculty Articles and Research
The authors examined the relevance of communalism, operationalized as a cultural orientation emphasizing interdependence, to maternal prenatal emotional health and physiology and distinguished its effects from those of ethnicity and childhood and adult socioeconomic status (SES). African American and European American women (N = 297) were recruited early in pregnancy and followed through 32 weeks gestation using interviews and medical chart review. Overall, African American women and women of lower socioeconomic backgrounds had higher levels of negative affect, stress, and blood pressure, but these ethnic and socioeconomic disparities were not observed among women higher in communalism. Hierarchical multivariate regression analyses …
The Development And Implementation Of A Curriculum Using Simulation To Teach Interns Basic Invasive Clinical Skills, C. Sultana, K. Berg, J. Kairys, J. Majdan, M. Vergare, D. Berg
The Development And Implementation Of A Curriculum Using Simulation To Teach Interns Basic Invasive Clinical Skills, C. Sultana, K. Berg, J. Kairys, J. Majdan, M. Vergare, D. Berg
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty Papers
The ACGME requires that all residents are competent in performing basic invasive clinical procedures. Although simulation models have been used in other programs to teach these skills to interns with the intent to provide training and skills attainment before learning and performing on real patients, a large scale, mandatory simulation training, in which every incoming intern must satisfactorily complete training in a simulation center, prior to starting their intern year, has yet to be described. We describe such a curricular intervention produced in our Simulation Center.
A Novel Curriculum Using Simulation To Teach And Assess Indications And Technique Of Handwashing To Gme Learners, K. Berg, C. Sultana, R. Sorokin, J. Kairys, M. Vergare, D. Berg
A Novel Curriculum Using Simulation To Teach And Assess Indications And Technique Of Handwashing To Gme Learners, K. Berg, C. Sultana, R. Sorokin, J. Kairys, M. Vergare, D. Berg
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty Papers
Proficiency in the clinical skill of effective hand washing is integral to high quality health care. Studies at our hospital revealed that in 2008, of 1215 direct, anonymous, observations of residents and attendings, only 53.3% washed their hands correctly during clinical activities. Medical students in fiscal year 2009 (July 1, 2008-June 30 2009) had a 52% compliance rate from 109 observations. This data prompted our hospital to work with the faculty of the University Clinical Skills and Simulation Center (UCSSC) to develop a module on the indications and technique of effective handwashing. This intervention, using multimedia simulation was introduced to …