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Nervous System Diseases Commons

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Full-Text Articles in Nervous System Diseases

Quantifying The Effects Of Systematic Stn-Dbs Programming On Rest And Postural Tremor In Idiopathic Parkinson Disease Patients, Kristina Ognjanovic Jul 2015

Quantifying The Effects Of Systematic Stn-Dbs Programming On Rest And Postural Tremor In Idiopathic Parkinson Disease Patients, Kristina Ognjanovic

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder that encompasses both motor and non-motor symptoms. These symptoms and their severity are typically assessed by scale based measures in a clinical setting. Scale- based assessments of PD patients undergoing bilateral subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation surgery (STN-DBS) such as the Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) are commonly used in a clinical setting to assess symptom severity and progression. However, the subjective nature of these and other clinical scales call into question both the sensitivity and accuracy of patient assessment over time. An objective quantification of rest and postural tremor of …


Rodent Traumatic Brain Injury As A Model For Human Traumatic Axonal Damage And Neurodegeneration, Nils Henninger Apr 2015

Rodent Traumatic Brain Injury As A Model For Human Traumatic Axonal Damage And Neurodegeneration, Nils Henninger

Nils Henninger

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is inherently heterogeneous with a complex underlying pathophysiology. Over the past decades many attempts have been undertaken to develop novel and innovative ways to mimic human aspects of TBI in rodents. This presentation will provide a brief overview of translationally relevant rodent TBI models with special emphasis on mild-to-moderate injuries and associated pathology.


Severity Of Pre-Existing Cerebral Small Vessel Disease Is Associated With Outcome After Traumatic Brain Injury, Nils Heninger, Saef Izzy, Raphael Carandang, Wiley Hall, Susanne Muehlschlegel Apr 2015

Severity Of Pre-Existing Cerebral Small Vessel Disease Is Associated With Outcome After Traumatic Brain Injury, Nils Heninger, Saef Izzy, Raphael Carandang, Wiley Hall, Susanne Muehlschlegel

Nils Henninger

Background and purpose: It is now well accepted that traumatic white matter injury constitutes a critical determinant of post-traumatic functional impairment. However, the contribution of pre-existing white matter rarefaction on outcome following traumatic brain injury (TBI) is unknown. Hence, we sought to determine whether the burden of pre-existing cerebral small vessel disease related white matter rarefaction (leukoaraiosis) is independently associated with outcome after TBI. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed consecutive, prospectively enrolled patients of ≥50 years (n=136) that were admitted to a single neurological-trauma intensive care unit. Supratentorial white matter hypoattenuation on head CT was graded on a 5-point scale (range …


Traumatic Brain Injury: Translation From Animal Models And Genetics To Improving Outcomes, Susanne Muehlschlegel, Nils Henninger, Raphael Carandang, Constance Moore Apr 2015

Traumatic Brain Injury: Translation From Animal Models And Genetics To Improving Outcomes, Susanne Muehlschlegel, Nils Henninger, Raphael Carandang, Constance Moore

Nils Henninger

This presentation offers background information on traumatic brain injury (TBI), a public health problem which affects approximately 1.7 million Americans each year. The presentation is part of a mini-symposium highlighting the interdisciplinary and translational nature of TBI research at the University of Massachusetts Medical School.


Brain Blast 2015 Speakers Poster, Annie Leslie Mar 2015

Brain Blast 2015 Speakers Poster, Annie Leslie

Brain Blast

Poster from UNE's Brain Blast 2015 listing the expected presenters at this event.*