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Full-Text Articles in Stomatognathic System

Assessment Of Bite Force And Masseter And Temporal Muscles Thickness In Adult Women Undergoing Buccal Fat Pad Removal Surgery–Bichectomy, Thamyres Branco, Marcelo Palinkas, Alice Helena De Lima Santos Cardoso, Nicole Barbosa Bettiol, Paulo Batista De Vasconcelos, Gabriella Simi Gariba Silva, Jéssica Brandani Chiaratto, Patricia Santos De Lima, Samuel Porfírio Xavier, Isabela Hallak Regalo, Selma Siéssere, Simone Cecilio Hallak Regalo Dec 2024

Assessment Of Bite Force And Masseter And Temporal Muscles Thickness In Adult Women Undergoing Buccal Fat Pad Removal Surgery–Bichectomy, Thamyres Branco, Marcelo Palinkas, Alice Helena De Lima Santos Cardoso, Nicole Barbosa Bettiol, Paulo Batista De Vasconcelos, Gabriella Simi Gariba Silva, Jéssica Brandani Chiaratto, Patricia Santos De Lima, Samuel Porfírio Xavier, Isabela Hallak Regalo, Selma Siéssere, Simone Cecilio Hallak Regalo

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia

Objective: Bichectomy, a surgical procedure that removes the buccal fat pad, can affect masticatory function, including bite force and muscle thickness, in adult women. This study aimed to assess the bite force as well as masseter and temporal muscle thicknesses before and 30 and 60 days after bichectomy in adult women. Methods: This longitudinal study included a sample of 20 adult women (mean age 31.1 ± 9.84 years), with normal occlusion and no history of temporomandibular disorder. The molar bite force was assessed using a dynamometer, while the masseter and temporal muscle thicknesses at rest and during dental …


Identifying Chewing Alterations In A Parkinsonian Model, Nicholas Zanghi, Taylor Good, Shivam Patel, Francois Gould May 2024

Identifying Chewing Alterations In A Parkinsonian Model, Nicholas Zanghi, Taylor Good, Shivam Patel, Francois Gould

Rowan-Virtua Research Day

Patients suffering from Parkinson’s Disease will typically experience a range of motor and nonmotor symptoms. Characteristic signs of Parkinson’s include pill-rolling tremor, stooped posture, and shuffling gate. Patients with this disease can also develop oropharyngeal dysfunction, which can disable patients from meeting their physiologic needs. Understanding this disability and the changes in mastication kinematics can lead to potential future treatment. Our study induced Parkinson’s in rats with rotenone injections. Their jaw kinematics were identified through fluoroscopy of radio-opaque beads implanted into different areas of their jaws. The Parkinson’s induction altered mastication significantly with an increase in anterior/posterior range of motion …


Outpatient Fall Prevention In Ambulatory Adults 65 Years Old And Over, Dorothy L. Osborne-White Jan 2024

Outpatient Fall Prevention In Ambulatory Adults 65 Years Old And Over, Dorothy L. Osborne-White

Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) Scholarly Projects - Archive

Background: In the United States (U.S.), falls are the leading cause of injury among adults 65 and over, resulting in 36 million falls yearly (Moreland et al., 2020). According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC, 2023), one in four older adults experiences a fall each year. Falls are the world's second most prominent cause of accidental deaths (World Health Organization [WHO], 2021). Falls are the leading cause of both fatal and non-fatal injuries among older adults (Moreland et al., 2020).

Methods: A quality improvement project that included a fall bundle was implemented in a primary clinic. A …