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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Connecting With The Counselors: Innovative Approaches To Enhance The Recruitment Of Male Students In Secondary Schools, Andrew Richards, Stephanie Gedzyk-Nieman Oct 2024

Connecting With The Counselors: Innovative Approaches To Enhance The Recruitment Of Male Students In Secondary Schools, Andrew Richards, Stephanie Gedzyk-Nieman

Achieve

The American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN, 2019) recognized the role of a culturally diverse workforce in improving the quality and cultural competence of care. The AACN identified the need to attract students from underrepresented groups, including men. According to the results of the 2020 National Nursing Workforce Survey, only 9.4% of registered nurses in the United States are men, a 2.8% increase from 2013 (Smiley et al., 2021). The 2020 United States Census reported that 49.5% of the population is male (United States Census Bureau, 2020). A significant effort is needed to increase the percentage of men in …


Conference Proceedings: Select Abstracts Presented At The 2024 Advocate Aurora Scientific Day, Advocate Aurora Scientific Day Oct 2024

Conference Proceedings: Select Abstracts Presented At The 2024 Advocate Aurora Scientific Day, Advocate Aurora Scientific Day

Journal of Patient-Centered Research and Reviews

This abstract supplement includes findings presented through oral or poster presentations at the 50th annual Scientific Day event held on May 22, 2024. Scientific Day provides both an in-person and virtual forum for sharing of research, quality improvement, and case studies conducted by faculty, fellows, residents, and other health professionals associated with Illinois-based Advocate Health Care and Wisconsin-based Aurora Health Care.


Undergraduate Nursing Students’ Simulation Experiences With End-Of-Life Care In A Rural Setting: A Scoping Review, Christopher Norman Msn, Aprn, Gnp-Bc, Jodi Sutherland Phd, Rn, Acrn, Cne, Lori Marie Sprague Phd, Rn, Chse, Deborah Palmer Ms, Rn, Alma Rood Msn, Rn, Laura Lipke Ms, Mlis, Ahip Oct 2024

Undergraduate Nursing Students’ Simulation Experiences With End-Of-Life Care In A Rural Setting: A Scoping Review, Christopher Norman Msn, Aprn, Gnp-Bc, Jodi Sutherland Phd, Rn, Acrn, Cne, Lori Marie Sprague Phd, Rn, Chse, Deborah Palmer Ms, Rn, Alma Rood Msn, Rn, Laura Lipke Ms, Mlis, Ahip

Nursing Faculty Scholarship

Objective: The purpose of this scoping review is to provide nurse educators and nurse leaders in practice with the findings on the state of the science surrounding undergraduate nursing education simulation-based experiences focused on end-of-life (EOL) care in rural settings. This scoping review aims to identify undergraduate nursing student experiences with EOL care in the rural setting and identify key simulation-based educational strategies utilized in undergraduate nursing programs to inform educational programs about simulation practices. The outcome of this review is intended to advance nursing education to better prepare future nurses for practice and to develop competence in providing EOL …


Labor & Delivery Ebp Project: Reducing Implicit Bias In Nursing As A Way To Decrease Maternal Racial Health Disparities And Improve Outcomes, Julianne Andreades, Robin Illian Oct 2024

Labor & Delivery Ebp Project: Reducing Implicit Bias In Nursing As A Way To Decrease Maternal Racial Health Disparities And Improve Outcomes, Julianne Andreades, Robin Illian

Nurse Residency

Introduction/Background:

• Maternal mortality for Black birthing people in the United States is 3X higher than it is for white birthing people (CDC, 2022).

• Racism, including implicit bias, is a driver of these disparities (CDC, 2022).

• Research has shown that clinicians' implicit bias, defined as unconscious attitudes and beliefs that impact behaviors, affects treatment decisions and patient outcomes (Groves et al., 2021 and Siden et al., 2022).


Turn And Stay Turned, Whitney Brown Oct 2024

Turn And Stay Turned, Whitney Brown

Nurse Residency

Does the use of specialized positioning tools compared to standard hospital pillows improve the degree of turn achieved and maintained in patients requiring regular turns to offload pressure?


Virtual Reality In Pain Management, Morgen Allain, Jessica Dupler Oct 2024

Virtual Reality In Pain Management, Morgen Allain, Jessica Dupler

Nurse Residency

Problem description:

Pharmacologically managed pain is a substantial component of inpatient, bedside nursing. Many of these drugs have side effects that are counterproductive to health and healing. Technological advancements have made virtual reality available on the consumer market, could they help manage pain without side effects?


Reimagining A Nursing Ecosystem In An Uncertain World, Pawel Krol, Rochelle Einboden, Horas Wong, Lynore Geia, Agness Tembo Oct 2024

Reimagining A Nursing Ecosystem In An Uncertain World, Pawel Krol, Rochelle Einboden, Horas Wong, Lynore Geia, Agness Tembo

Research outputs 2022 to 2026

The discussion paper synthesises the insights shared during a keynote panel at the 26th International Philosophy of Nursing Conference, themed “Reimagining a nursing ecosystem in an uncertain world.” It delves into the substantial impact uncertainty has on nursing, offering innovative strategies for reconceptualization. Through a critical examination of evidence-based practice, the tendency to homogenise nursing is discussed, prompting advocacy for a Nietzschean political framework as a form of resistance and emancipation. Drawing inspiration from Donna Haraway, a transition from individualistic to relational approaches is needed, especially amidst social and economic instability. Furthermore, the integration of caritas and Indigenous epistemologies underscore …


A Nurse-Driven Screening Process To Increase Icu Palliative Care Utilization, Sara L. Stock Oct 2024

A Nurse-Driven Screening Process To Increase Icu Palliative Care Utilization, Sara L. Stock

Doctor of Nursing Practice Final Project Abstract

Purpose

A scholarly project aimed to increase palliative care by 25% for intensive care unit patients in eight weeks by integrating nurse-driven screening process into multidisciplinary rounds.

Background

Palliative care provides valuable mental, emotional, and spiritual support for patients and families. These benefits are available to any patient with a disease process causing symptoms affecting quality of life. Palliative care is falsely equated with hospice care, leading to further delay. The original referral model relied only on intensivist identification of eligibility The project was implemented in a 20-bed medical and surgical ICU in a community hospital in the Houston area. …


The Effects Of Care Handoffs And Hospital-Wide Flow, Abbey Siulinski, Kaitlyn Leavitt, Ryan Pullen, Katie Schmid Oct 2024

The Effects Of Care Handoffs And Hospital-Wide Flow, Abbey Siulinski, Kaitlyn Leavitt, Ryan Pullen, Katie Schmid

Nurse Residency

Introduction: Observed extended boarding of admitted patients and increased length of stay in the ED due to delay in handoff resulting in decreased ability to provide full extent of care.


Efficacy Of, And Barriers To, Treatment Options For Pans/Pandas, Kayla E. Pray Oct 2024

Efficacy Of, And Barriers To, Treatment Options For Pans/Pandas, Kayla E. Pray

Senior Theses

Background: PANS/PANDAS are pediatric autoimmune disorders that cause an acute-onset of OCD-like symptoms and/or severe restricted eating, as well as anxiety, irritation, deterioration of fine motor skills, hyperactivity, and other psychiatric symptoms. An estimated 1-2% of the pediatric population is affected. Currently, there is little research published on the treatment options for PANS/PANDAS and there is no evidence-based consensus on the best treatment option.

Purpose: This study aimed to discover the efficacy of, and barriers to, available treatment options for PANS/PANDAS.

Methods: A convenience sample of individuals diagnosed with PANS/PANDAS or their parent/caregiver was recruited anonymously through Facebook support groups. …


Training Nurses In Trauma-Informed Care To Address Workplace Violence In Inpatient Settings, Kelly Kearney, Elaheh Ashtari, Stephanie Emhoff, Calvary Fielden, Sarah Hernandez, Ana Ruiz Oct 2024

Training Nurses In Trauma-Informed Care To Address Workplace Violence In Inpatient Settings, Kelly Kearney, Elaheh Ashtari, Stephanie Emhoff, Calvary Fielden, Sarah Hernandez, Ana Ruiz

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Background: Frontline workers in psychiatric facilities are exposed to considerable risks of verbal and physical assaults, with 40% to 65% of mental health nurses experiencing violence in the workplace. The goal of this pilot study was to assess the readiness and motivation for adopting trauma-informed care (TIC) to address workplace violence in an acute care psychiatric hospital.

Method: A pre-post quality improvement study was conducted in two pilot units of a 274-bed acute care psychiatric hospital, involving a discussion-based seminar and a practical exercise. Surveys assessed participants' readiness and motivation posttraining.

Results: Sixty-eight staff members completed part 1 training, with …


Trauma-Informed Care: A Therapeutic Approach In Communication, Nicole A. Leonce Sep 2024

Trauma-Informed Care: A Therapeutic Approach In Communication, Nicole A. Leonce

DNP Qualifying Manuscripts

As medical providers, it is crucial to use therapeutic communication when building relationships with patients. Bias, stigma, and judgment often manifest through a provider’s body language and choice of words, exacerbating patient trauma and leading to health disparities. Trauma-informed care (TIC) addresses these issues by emphasizing respect, compassion, and empathy. TIC has been extensively studied in high-income regions such as Australia, Europe and the United States, but its application in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) such as Kenya, is less understood. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of nurses working in a rural …


Impact Of Mindfulness-Based Interventions On Nursing Burnout: An Integrative, Lily Myo Sep 2024

Impact Of Mindfulness-Based Interventions On Nursing Burnout: An Integrative, Lily Myo

DNP Qualifying Manuscripts

Burnout in the nursing profession is prevalent and can be a significant burden for not only the individual nurse but to patients and the healthcare system at large. Burnout is considered by the World Health Organization as an occupational phenomena specifically resulting from chronic workplace stress that has not been successfully managed, and is not related to other life events. Given the need for support among registered nurses in reducing consequences of burnout and the emerging data about mindfulness based practices as a tool to enhance resilience, this integrated review seeks to understand if education on mindfulness based interventions can …


Catalyst For Change: Evaluating The Effects Of The Citizen Nurse Education, Kathleen M. Clark Dnp, Rn, Amy K. Nelson Phd, Rn, Katherine Martin Phd, Aprn, Cnm, Michelle Ullery Dnp, Aprn, Cnp, Elaine Eschenbacher Ma Sep 2024

Catalyst For Change: Evaluating The Effects Of The Citizen Nurse Education, Kathleen M. Clark Dnp, Rn, Amy K. Nelson Phd, Rn, Katherine Martin Phd, Aprn, Cnm, Michelle Ullery Dnp, Aprn, Cnp, Elaine Eschenbacher Ma

Faculty Authored Articles

Background:

The purpose of this qualitative study was to evaluate the effects of curricular changes made to foster graduate students' understanding of how they can be catalysts of change. For more than a decade, the concept of the citizen nurse has been woven into coursework in nursing education, thus indicating an evaluation process was needed.

Method:

Ten oral history interviews were completed with current students or alumni. Data were analyzed for codes, allowing the final themes to emerge.

Results:

Two main themes emerged. Students reported (1) having a new understanding of what it means to be a nurse and (2) …


Promoting Awareness In Nurses: Developing Culturally Competent Hair Care Education To Eliminate The Equity Gap For Bipoc Children In Inpatient Settings, Sharlene S. Lansiquot Aug 2024

Promoting Awareness In Nurses: Developing Culturally Competent Hair Care Education To Eliminate The Equity Gap For Bipoc Children In Inpatient Settings, Sharlene S. Lansiquot

Doctor of Nursing Practice Projects

Problem

A survey that was administered to staff members on nine units at a pediatric hospital assessing their awareness of hair care for Black, Indigenous, and people of color (BIPOC) indicated a lack of awareness. This impacts the fundamentals of nursing care, which encompasses cultural sensitivity and promoting health equity. In this survey, 12.18% (n=52) of the 427 patients on the nine participating units between December 12, 2023, and January 19, 2024, identified as BIPOC. Although this was the case, the survey sent out on December 12, 2023, to staff members on nine units which included 491 nurses, with 104 …


Enhancing Discharge Process For Home Iv Milrinone Patients With Advanced Heart Failure, Kaitlyn Bauer Aug 2024

Enhancing Discharge Process For Home Iv Milrinone Patients With Advanced Heart Failure, Kaitlyn Bauer

Doctor of Nursing Practice Final Project Abstract

Purpose: Discharge processes for patients with heart failure on home intravenous inotrope support is fraught with barriers and complexities, and causes patients, caregivers, and bedside nurses’ high levels of stress leading to potentially unsafe, complicated discharges. This project aimed to decrease discharge times and improve nurses’ ability to safely and effectively discharge patients.

Background: The project was implemented in a 42-bed advanced heart failure IMU in the Texas Medical Center, where discharge times were longer than hospital standards at over 6 hours.

Methodology: Using elements of the Transition of Care Model, a discharge checklist was created to help staff prepare …


Smoke Evacuation In The Operating Room, Meghan Holley, Mckenzie Moon Aug 2024

Smoke Evacuation In The Operating Room, Meghan Holley, Mckenzie Moon

Nurse Residency

In perioperative staff, does mandating the use of smoke evacuation in the surgical setting compared to no smoke evacuation decrease the amount of exposure to toxic byproducts found in surgical plume for each surgical case?


Drawing Blood From A Peripheral Intravenous Cannula And Its Effect On Cannula Dwell Time, Phlebitis, And Bloodstream Infection: A Randomised Controlled Study, Hugh Davies, Alycia Jacob, Lea Aboo, Linda Coventry, Elisabeth Jacob Aug 2024

Drawing Blood From A Peripheral Intravenous Cannula And Its Effect On Cannula Dwell Time, Phlebitis, And Bloodstream Infection: A Randomised Controlled Study, Hugh Davies, Alycia Jacob, Lea Aboo, Linda Coventry, Elisabeth Jacob

Research outputs 2022 to 2026

Background: Routine blood sampling can be conducted using venepuncture, inserting a new peripheral intravenous cannula (PIVC), or utilising an existing one. The practice of blood sampling from a cannula requires handling and movement of the cannula bung. It is discouraged due to safety concerns linked to increased risk of phlebitis, infection, or reduced dwell time. Aim: To assess cannula dwell time, the prevalence of phlebitis, and bloodstream infection when using a PIVC compared with venepuncture for blood sampling. Design: A randomised controlled study. Reporting followed CONSORT recommendations. Methods: Adult patients admitted to the emergency department whose health condition required a …


Collegiality And Job Satisfaction Among Nurse Faculty, Kelsey Phillips Aug 2024

Collegiality And Job Satisfaction Among Nurse Faculty, Kelsey Phillips

Doctor of Nursing Practice Projects

Nurse faculty turnover has been attributed to low levels of support, low wages, long work hours, uncertainty, and an unpleasant work environment. Leaders must find interventions that will impact the collegiality of nurse faculty, the perceived level of support from leadership, and in result retain their faculty. Purpose: Based on a literature review, this quality improvement project aims to determine if implementing a monthly catered lunch promotes collegiality and improves job satisfaction for nursing faculty in a community college in East Texas. Methods: To determine the impact of monthly catered lunches, a pre-and post-intervention tool [Perceived Organizational Support (POS)] will …


Quality Improvement Project: Evaluating The Impact Of An Intrapreneurial Skill Enhancement Program On Enhancing Innovation Perspectives And Overcoming Obstacles Among Nurse Practitioners At A Midwestern Academic Medical Center, Michael Thorn Jul 2024

Quality Improvement Project: Evaluating The Impact Of An Intrapreneurial Skill Enhancement Program On Enhancing Innovation Perspectives And Overcoming Obstacles Among Nurse Practitioners At A Midwestern Academic Medical Center, Michael Thorn

Doctor of Nursing Practice Projects

Nurse practitioners (NPs) face barriers to being innovative in healthcare because of a need for more resources, education, and cultural inclusion compared to physicians and researchers (Joseph et al., 2019). NPs are often disregarded from involvement in the innovation ecosystem and seen as solely end-users of new products and services (Davis & Glasgow, 2020). This Doctor of Nursing Practice project aimed to assess the impact of a 5-week innovation and intrapreneurship course on NPs' perceptions of their ability to innovate at a Midwest academic hospital. The aim was to address the known innovation education gap that NPs rarely receive. Using …


Non-Cognitive Factors Influencing The Development Of Clinical Judgment In Undergraduate Nursing Students, Kathryn Robinson Jul 2024

Non-Cognitive Factors Influencing The Development Of Clinical Judgment In Undergraduate Nursing Students, Kathryn Robinson

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Capstones

A nurse’s ability to form sound clinical judgments is directly related to safe patient outcomes. Pre-licensure nursing programs are focused on developing students’ clinical judgment ability; however, an academic-practice gap continues to exist. The Implicit Theory of Intelligence and Achievement Goal Theory provide insight into how mindset beliefs and goal orientation impact the teaching and learning environment. The performance goal orientation, ineffective learning strategies, and avoidance of challenging tasks associated with a fixed mindset may negatively impact the development of clinical judgment. This exploratory study sought to determine if there is a relationship between the non-cognitive factors, mindset beliefs and …


The Impact Of Prone Ventilation Among Patients Diagnosed With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Mary Steward, Kimberly Loomis Jul 2024

The Impact Of Prone Ventilation Among Patients Diagnosed With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Mary Steward, Kimberly Loomis

Nurse Residency

Background Mechanical ventilation is a commonICU intervention for patients in respiratory distress. Proning is a form of mechanical ventilation that has been recently studied which improves gas exchange and lung perfusion among patients specifically diagnosed with ARDS.


Help Programs Impact On Delirium, Abigail Holt Jul 2024

Help Programs Impact On Delirium, Abigail Holt

Nurse Residency

Background: Delirium is a condition that affects 1/3 of patients in the hospital. It is a condition that is preventable and reversible.


The Comparison Between Chlorhexidine And Povidone-Iodine Antiseptics In The Operating Room To Prevent Surgical Site Infections, Eleanor Decarolis Jul 2024

The Comparison Between Chlorhexidine And Povidone-Iodine Antiseptics In The Operating Room To Prevent Surgical Site Infections, Eleanor Decarolis

Nurse Residency

Background: Surgical site infections (SSI's) are one of the most common and costly complications from surgery. Chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) and Povidione-Iodine (PVI) are the most common antiseptics used in surgery. The efficacy and uses of these surgical preps have been studied to determine the most effective in preventing surgical site infections.


How Environment Of Care Standards Impact Patient Satisfaction, Taylor Tantingco, Raeven Bilugan Jul 2024

How Environment Of Care Standards Impact Patient Satisfaction, Taylor Tantingco, Raeven Bilugan

Nurse Residency

Background: Environment of Care (EOC) are standards of care that revolve around the safety and well-being of both the staff and the patient.

EOC takes into account variables such as a clean environment, basic standards of care (ADLs), and access to resources/materials.


Evidence-Based Diabetes Exercise Intervention, Laura Smith Jul 2024

Evidence-Based Diabetes Exercise Intervention, Laura Smith

Nurse Residency

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic, noninfectious disease that affects a large population of adults in the world. Typically, it is associated with obesity, a sedentary lifestyle, and the consumption of undesirable meals (Nakrani et al., 2020/2023). Even with various treatments available for type 2 diabetes, most patients find it challenging to maintain a steady blood glucose level.


The Benefits Of Simulation-Based Training, Brooke Taylor Jul 2024

The Benefits Of Simulation-Based Training, Brooke Taylor

Nurse Residency

Background: Due to COVID-19, many hospitals shut down their in-person classes and simulated trainings. This has had a negative impact on the education of our new graduate nurses.


Purewick Versus Foley Catheters, Ashleigh Lunt, Grace Tibbetts, Tia Hufstader Jul 2024

Purewick Versus Foley Catheters, Ashleigh Lunt, Grace Tibbetts, Tia Hufstader

Nurse Residency

Background: A Foley catheter is an indwelling urinary drainage device that is placed in a patient's urethra and remains in their bladder, continuously draining urine into a bag. In hospital settings, there are many indications for indwelling catheters such as strict I&O monitoring, incontinence, retention, end of life comfort, surgery, and immobility.


Fall Rates In Patient Populations With Remote Video Monitoring Compared To Companions, Alexandra Volpe, Catherine Close Jul 2024

Fall Rates In Patient Populations With Remote Video Monitoring Compared To Companions, Alexandra Volpe, Catherine Close

Nurse Residency

Background: Healthcare facilities are constantly searching for new and improved interventions to minimize injury and fall rates within their units. 1:1 companions, or ‘sitters’, have been used to provide the patient with close monitoring in order to accomplish these goals. However, companions are not always a liable option for facilities due to poor staffing and increased expense in order to staff a ratio of 1 companion to 1 patient. Research has started to develop on the benefits of remote video monitoring, or ‘telesitting’, as an intervention to minimize fall risk and injury.


Lean Implementation Difference Between Lean Maturity, Psychological Well-Being, And Employee Engagement Of Nurses In A Hospital Setting, Kevin E. Smith Jun 2024

Lean Implementation Difference Between Lean Maturity, Psychological Well-Being, And Employee Engagement Of Nurses In A Hospital Setting, Kevin E. Smith

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

This quantitative study examined the differences of Lean implementation in three settings; (a hospital in a health system where Lean is implemented throughout the system, a hospital that has implemented Lean in a health system that has not implemented Lean, a hospital that has not implemented Lean in a health system that has not implemented Lean) between LM, PWB, and EE among nurses in a hospital setting. The theoretical construct of the job demands-resources model is used to base the study. Three survey instruments (Psychological Well-Being Scale, Utrecht Work Engagement Scale, Lean Healthcare Implementation Self-Assessment Instrument) were self-administered by registered …