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2018

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Articles 3391 - 3420 of 15421

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy For Radiation Injury To Soft Tissue And Bone: A Novel Application, Edward B. Arenson Aug 2018

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy For Radiation Injury To Soft Tissue And Bone: A Novel Application, Edward B. Arenson

International Symposium for Hyperbaric Medicine

  • To realize that HBOT is an effective and approved treatment for radiation injury to bone and soft tissue through its ability to induce neo-angiogenesis in tissues rendered ischemic (not necrotic) by radiation therapy.
  • To realize that HBOT is not only effective in osteoradionecrosis of the jaw and radiation injury to pelvic organs, but also is effective in radiation vascular injury to brain.
  • To realize that the benefit of HBOT on brain tumor survivors is through its amelioration of small vessel depletion which can be demonstrated best by color perfusion MRI imaging.
  • Realize that rather than just slowing or arresting progressive …


Self-Assembling Bioaffinity Hydrogels For Localized Antibody Delivery, Wen Liu Aug 2018

Self-Assembling Bioaffinity Hydrogels For Localized Antibody Delivery, Wen Liu

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The scope of illnesses that are being treated using monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) has been expanding from cancers to autoimmune diseases due to their high specificity to their molecular target. Because many of the new mAbs are aimed to modulate the immune system, an emerging concern is that patients with chronic illnesses are subjected to immune-related Adverse Events (irAEs). Loss of immunological tolerance to self-antigens or increased susceptibility to infections have been documented in some mAb treatments. Localized sustained release of mAb at disease sites might mitigate the risk of such toxicities. Antibody drugs are formulated typically for parenteral delivery because …


Risk Of Colorectal Polyps And Malignancies Among Predominantly Rural Hispanics, Gabriela Orsak, Carlton M. Allen, William Sorensen, Paul Mcgaha Aug 2018

Risk Of Colorectal Polyps And Malignancies Among Predominantly Rural Hispanics, Gabriela Orsak, Carlton M. Allen, William Sorensen, Paul Mcgaha

Health & Kinesiology Faculty Publications and Presentations

Background: Soil transmitted helminths (STH) remain a global public health concern in spite of occasional dosing campaigns. Aims: To determine baseline prevalence and intensity of STH infection in east Guatemalan school children, and describe the associated epidemiology of anemia, stunting, and wasting in this population. Setting and design: Ten schools in Izabal province (eastern Guatemala) were identified, and 1,001 school children were selected for this study. Half of the schools were used as clinical testing sites (blood and stool). Materials and Methods: Anthropometric measures were collected from all children. Over 300 children were tested for anemia and 229 for helminth …


Functional Genomics And Immunologic Tools: The Impact Of Viral And Host Genetic Variations On The Outcome Of Zika Virus Infection, Sang-Im Yun, Byung-Hak Song, Jordan C. Frank, Justin G. Julander, Aaron L. Olsen, Irina A. Polejaeva, Christopher J. Davies, Kenneth L. White, Young-Min Lee Aug 2018

Functional Genomics And Immunologic Tools: The Impact Of Viral And Host Genetic Variations On The Outcome Of Zika Virus Infection, Sang-Im Yun, Byung-Hak Song, Jordan C. Frank, Justin G. Julander, Aaron L. Olsen, Irina A. Polejaeva, Christopher J. Davies, Kenneth L. White, Young-Min Lee

Animal, Dairy, and Veterinary Science Faculty Publications

Zika virus (ZIKV) causes no-to-mild symptoms or severe neurological disorders. To investigate the importance of viral and host genetic variations in determining ZIKV infection outcomes, we created three full-length infectious cDNA clones as bacterial artificial chromosomes for each of three spatiotemporally distinct and genetically divergent ZIKVs: MR-766 (Uganda, 1947), P6-740 (Malaysia, 1966), and PRVABC-59 (Puerto Rico, 2015). Using the three molecularly cloned ZIKVs, together with 13 ZIKV region-specific polyclonal antibodies covering nearly the entire viral protein-coding region, we made three conceptual advances: (i) We created a comprehensive genome-wide portrait of ZIKV gene products and their related species, with several previously …


The Myth Of Promiscuity: Examining Black Male Sexual Narratives And Sexual Identity, Seth Young Aug 2018

The Myth Of Promiscuity: Examining Black Male Sexual Narratives And Sexual Identity, Seth Young

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Black masculinity and sexuality are common topics across areas of philosophy, psychology, cultural studies and others. Yet, these topics are dedicated to the racial narrative of hypersexual Black male, the sexual objectification of Black men, and their presumed promiscuity. While such topics are important, there is little qualitative research that looks at the complexity and emotionality of African American men’s sexual experiences. Using the theoretical research on black masculinity and sexuality as its backdrop, this dissertation explores how heterosexual, African American men experience their sexuality. The study incorporates narrative inquiry and in-depth, semi-structured interviews to gather stories of five African …


Workplace Bullying, Nurse Practice Environment, Patient Outcomes: A Descriptive Study, Noreen Houck Aug 2018

Workplace Bullying, Nurse Practice Environment, Patient Outcomes: A Descriptive Study, Noreen Houck

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Better nursing practice environments are associated with improved patient safety, yet little is known about the nurse’s experiences of bullying or flourishing within the practice environment. This study described nurses’ experiences of workplace bullying and flourishing and identified associations with patient outcomes.

The study used an exploratory cross-sectional survey design following Donabedian’s Quality Framework of structure-process-outcome and informed through critical feminist theory. The study took place at a large medical facility in the northeastern United States. A multi-instrument survey included four sections. The demographic section and the Practice Environment Scale of the Nurse Work Index (PES-NWI) were used to measure …


The Effect Of The Movie Time Social Learning Method On The Emotional Inferencing Skills In An Adult With Autism Spectrum Disorder, Jenna Reade Aug 2018

The Effect Of The Movie Time Social Learning Method On The Emotional Inferencing Skills In An Adult With Autism Spectrum Disorder, Jenna Reade

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have difficulty finding employment and maintaining social relationships. Professional and personal interactions require individuals to make inferences, or read between the lines. Inferencing is a challenge for individuals with ASD because it requires complex information processing. More specifically, it involves the integration of cognitive and linguistic information. There is a lack of research using complex stimuli to treat inferencing. An A-B-A-B design with one adult with ASD was used to examine the effectiveness of a movie-based method, Movie Time Social Learning(Vagin, 2012), on improving the emotional inferencing skills of one young adult with …


Ultrasound Visual Biofeedback And Accent Modification: Effects On Consonant And Vowel Accuracy For Mandarin English Language Learners, Courtney Armstrong Aug 2018

Ultrasound Visual Biofeedback And Accent Modification: Effects On Consonant And Vowel Accuracy For Mandarin English Language Learners, Courtney Armstrong

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The number of individuals in the United States who speak languages other than English continues to increase. With the increase of language diversity comes a potential rise in communication challenges for those who speak with non-mainstream American English accents as English language learners. A portion of these individuals may elect to seek accent modification services, perhaps due to decreased intelligibility or communication breakdowns. Thus, speech-language pathologists must research and provide effective techniques to enhance intelligibility of all American English speakers for optimal communication. Few approaches employ a variety of treatment methods to improve speech sound accuracy, naturalness and intelligibility to …


The Association Of Prescription Opioid Exposure And Patient Factors With Prolonged Postoperative Opioid Use In Opioid Naive Patients, Jennifer Lanzillotta Aug 2018

The Association Of Prescription Opioid Exposure And Patient Factors With Prolonged Postoperative Opioid Use In Opioid Naive Patients, Jennifer Lanzillotta

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Background

Research suggests prolonged postoperative opioid use occurs in 4-13% of opioid naïve patients and is related to factors other than surgical pain. However, it is unclear which patient factors and prescribing practices are associated with prolonged use after surgery among opioid naïve patients.

Objectives

To identify factors associated with prolonged postoperative opioid use (refills 90-180 days after surgery) in opioid naïve patients in two domains: specific patient characteristics (demographics, smoking status, comorbidities, etc.) and exposure through postoperative opioid prescriptions (in oral morphine milligram equivalents [OME]).

Methods

An electronic medical record dataset analysis of inpatient and outpatient opioid naïve adult …


Effects Of Natural Antioxidants On Motor And Cognitive Deficits In An Animal Model Of Aging And Obesity And Dopaminergic-Like Sh-Sy5y Cell Line, Sneha Potdar Aug 2018

Effects Of Natural Antioxidants On Motor And Cognitive Deficits In An Animal Model Of Aging And Obesity And Dopaminergic-Like Sh-Sy5y Cell Line, Sneha Potdar

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Aging is a universal phenomenon. One of the greatest challenges faced by the elderly population is to sustain a healthy standard of living. Advancing age is associated with increased motor and cognitive deficits. Loss of balance, falls, hip fractures, and poor memory all contribute to a decline in the quality of life of the aging population. While ongoing research is making advances to find therapeutic interventions for neurodegenerative disorders like Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s diseases, there is a pressing need to address deficits associated with normal aging.

Increase in oxidative stress and a decline of antioxidant mechanisms with aging have been …


Screening Tools In Adolescent Health Care, David L. Wood Aug 2018

Screening Tools In Adolescent Health Care, David L. Wood

ETSU Faculty Works

Learning Objectives: (1) Identify three primary care friendly screening tools useful for identifying behavioral health concerns in adolescents. (2) Describe how a "champion" (quality improvement) team can help facilitate implementation of a screener in a primary care.


Pubh 6533 – Epidemiology, Logan Cowan Aug 2018

Pubh 6533 – Epidemiology, Logan Cowan

College of Public Health: Faculty Syllabi (2014-2021)

This course provides an introduction to many important topics in epidemiology for public health practice, including but not limited to the evolution of the discipline, causal concepts in the natural history of disease, critical features of infectious and chronic diseases, elements of public health screening, basic measures used in epidemiology, design of epidemiologic investigations, consideration of random error and systematic bias, calculation and interpretation of confidence intervals and p values, discussion of confounding and interaction, criteria for evaluation of cause and effect relationships and the implications for ethical public health practice. Students are expected to gain a foundation in epidemiologic …


Clinical Presentation Non-Cme: How Voltage Controls Oxygen Levels In Health And Disease, Jerry Tennant Aug 2018

Clinical Presentation Non-Cme: How Voltage Controls Oxygen Levels In Health And Disease, Jerry Tennant

International Symposium for Hyperbaric Medicine

As a world leading expert on healing and voltage, and developer of the Tennant Biomodulator frequencies, Dr. Jerry Tennant, will be discussing “How Voltage Controls Oxygen Levels in Health and Disease”.


Hbot + Stem Cells In Near Fatal Congenital Cardiomyopathy And Some Other Intractable Disorders, Arun Mukherjee, Vinod Sharma, Mehnaz Atiq, Indrajit N. Roy, Meena Gupta Aug 2018

Hbot + Stem Cells In Near Fatal Congenital Cardiomyopathy And Some Other Intractable Disorders, Arun Mukherjee, Vinod Sharma, Mehnaz Atiq, Indrajit N. Roy, Meena Gupta

International Symposium for Hyperbaric Medicine

No abstract provided.


Reversing Aging, Regenerative Medicine, And Optimal Performance: The Future Of Hyperbaric Medicine, Scott Sherr Aug 2018

Reversing Aging, Regenerative Medicine, And Optimal Performance: The Future Of Hyperbaric Medicine, Scott Sherr

International Symposium for Hyperbaric Medicine

  • Understand field of regenerative medicine and how HBOT applies
  • Understand field of reverse aging and how HBOT applies
  • Understand field of Optimization and how HBOT applies


The Normobaric Oxygen Paradox: From Breath-Hold Diving To Patient’S Bed, Constantino Balestra Aug 2018

The Normobaric Oxygen Paradox: From Breath-Hold Diving To Patient’S Bed, Constantino Balestra

International Symposium for Hyperbaric Medicine

  • New approaches on the use of normobaric oxygen will be explained to use oxygen not only compensate for hypoxia
  • Intermittent oxygen use will be encouraged to increase neuroprotection and cardioprotection
  • The antiapoptotic interest of oxygen for normal cells and the proapoptotic effect on the cancer cells


Hbot & Tbi, What If You Could See? - 3d Sloreta Brain Imaging: From Baseline To Outcome., William Mrklas Aug 2018

Hbot & Tbi, What If You Could See? - 3d Sloreta Brain Imaging: From Baseline To Outcome., William Mrklas

International Symposium for Hyperbaric Medicine

HBOT works. Now see for yourself how clinicians can utilize Live, 3D Brain Imaging right in their office to get a baseline, then track and validate changes in the brain. So many benefits to both clinician and client. Convenience of detailed cortical information at a clinician’s fingertip takes the guesswork out of modalities such as HBOT. The ability to create an N=1 or compare to a normative database in real time is a game change


Enhanced Brain And Concussion Recovery: Round 1: Knock Out Brian Injury – An Evolving Paradigm In Healing, Alan Katz Aug 2018

Enhanced Brain And Concussion Recovery: Round 1: Knock Out Brian Injury – An Evolving Paradigm In Healing, Alan Katz

International Symposium for Hyperbaric Medicine

Newer modalities are emerging which will allow us to better identify injury. Additionally, multiple techniques exist to assist with brain retraining. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy is now emerging as the key management tool for brain repair when integrated into a comprehensive concussion recovery program.


The Role Of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy In Parkinson’S Disease, Nur Ozyilmaz Aug 2018

The Role Of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy In Parkinson’S Disease, Nur Ozyilmaz

International Symposium for Hyperbaric Medicine

  • Revisit Parkinson’s Disease and potential role of HBOT
  • The importance of integrative approach to neurodegenerative disorders in order to optimize the outcome
  • Methodology to monitor progress and response to HBOT with Parkinson’s disease


Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy In In Neurodegenerative Disease With Case Presentations Of Alzheimer's Disease, Paul G. Harch, Edward F. Fogarty Aug 2018

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy In In Neurodegenerative Disease With Case Presentations Of Alzheimer's Disease, Paul G. Harch, Edward F. Fogarty

International Symposium for Hyperbaric Medicine

Dr. Harch’s keynote will outline his case presentations on Alzheimer’s, supported by Dr. Fogarty.

  • To better understand that neurodegenerative diseases result from a combination of genetic factors and cumulative environmental factors that generate central nervous system inflammation and wounding.
  • To understand the positive and negative literature on HBOT in a variety of neurodegenerative and neurodevelopment diseases and the effects of HBOT on inflammation.


A Dance/Movement Therapist's Perspective On Self-Regulation With Autism Spectrum Disorder And Intellectual Disability, Nicole Louise Anderson Aug 2018

A Dance/Movement Therapist's Perspective On Self-Regulation With Autism Spectrum Disorder And Intellectual Disability, Nicole Louise Anderson

Creative Arts Therapies Theses

This clinical case study explores my understanding of self-regulation and the impact it had on my clinical decision-making while in dance/movement therapy (DMT) sessions with a client diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and intellectual disability (ID). I was motivated by the interactions I had at my internship while working with this client. For the purpose of this study, I chose the theoretical lens of Daniel Siegel’s theory of self-regulation. Self-regulation is a process that organizes the mind and the body in space (Siegel, 2015). Currently, there is research on working with self-regulation and adults with ASD and ID, but …


Therartpist: An Artisitc Inquiry On The Interplay Of Identities, Alisha Sue-Yi Jihn Aug 2018

Therartpist: An Artisitc Inquiry On The Interplay Of Identities, Alisha Sue-Yi Jihn

Creative Arts Therapies Theses

This thesis is an embodied artistic inquiry focused on thoughtfully engaging in self reflection through movement, with the intention of discovering how the identities of emerging dance/movement therapist and dance artist inform and interplay with one another. Data was collected through six Authentic Movement sessions with a trained Authentic Movement practitioner. Data analysis occurred through arts-based creative synthesis, which included freeassociation drawing, writing, and movement improvisation. Main themes of bodily knowing and relationship developed from data analysis. Culmination of artistic inquiry occurred through a dance film focused on above-mentioned themes. The dance film can be viewed from the link in …


Developing Cultural Awareness Throught Body-Based Skills And Movement With Children In The Catholic Charities Of Joliet Head Start Classroom, Natiya M. Reggans Aug 2018

Developing Cultural Awareness Throught Body-Based Skills And Movement With Children In The Catholic Charities Of Joliet Head Start Classroom, Natiya M. Reggans

Creative Arts Therapies Theses

The purpose of this project was to develop a program for Catholic Charities Diocese of Joliet Head Start that cultivates social-emotional development in children. Cultural intelligence and pro-social skills are fostered through the methods of creative movement, body-based skills, and art-making. Using the Delphi Method as a guide, I employed two round of interviews. The first round was an open-ended questionnaire for the purpose of brainstorming about cultural difference, and a follow-up informal interview for open dialogue about any questions, comments, or concerns from the collaborators. The logic model was used for data analysis and resulted in the following themes: …


Past, Present, Future: A Program Development Exploring Post Traumatic Slave Syndrome (Ptss) Using Experimental Learning And Dance/Movement Therapy Based Approaches, Bria Campbell Aug 2018

Past, Present, Future: A Program Development Exploring Post Traumatic Slave Syndrome (Ptss) Using Experimental Learning And Dance/Movement Therapy Based Approaches, Bria Campbell

Creative Arts Therapies Theses

The purpose of this program development project was to create a program that utilizes dance/movement therapy concepts integrated with Dr. Joy DeGruy's Post Traumatic Slave Syndrome (PTSS) theory, specifically with suggestions for healing PTSS, to help African American Adolescents in Chicago's Roseland neighborhood understand, explore and heal from PTSS. The Delphi Methods was used to gather information from collaborators via individual interviews and follow up surveys. Collaborators, all experienced community leaders with African American adolescents in the Roseland neighborhood and similar neighborhoods, included one African American dance/movement therapist, one program developer, an arts and education director and an arts education …


Effectively Integrating Dance/Movement Therapy And Restorative Justice Into High School Programs, Tia Vegemast Aug 2018

Effectively Integrating Dance/Movement Therapy And Restorative Justice Into High School Programs, Tia Vegemast

Creative Arts Therapies Theses

The purpose of the thesis is to develop a stand-alone program that has added dance/movement therapy informed interventions to an existing restorative justice program for high schools to implement. The high school program is designed to support youth in repairing damaged relationships caused by different behavioral issues. As schools are transitioning from punitive punishment to a more restorative approach to discipline, this program provides a new way of incorporating a more holistic approach to restorative justice and the healing process using movement of the body to further empathic understanding. Students will be able to learn from their mistakes and understand …


A Heuristic Inquiry: Engaging With Spirituality As Self-Care, Meredith E. Weissert Aug 2018

A Heuristic Inquiry: Engaging With Spirituality As Self-Care, Meredith E. Weissert

Creative Arts Therapies Theses

This heuristic inquiry explored effective self-care practices, specifically engaging with spirituality, for emerging dance/movement therapists. Guided by a pragmatic paradigm and heuristic methodology, I was the only researcher and participant and I engaged in meditation within nature as a spiritual practice. Data collection methods included completing a semi-structured self-interview after each spiritual practice, creating embodied experiences of spirituality as self-care and filming them, and recording themes from this footage in relation to Laban’s body, effort, shape, and space categories (Moore, 2014). Moustakas’ (1990) data analysis method and creative synthesis were used. Findings revealed that engaging in spiritual self-care fostered increased …


Many Truths: A Case Record Review Of How Teaching A Dance Class For Students With Special Needs Shaped My Professional Identity, Shauna D. Shrewsbury Aug 2018

Many Truths: A Case Record Review Of How Teaching A Dance Class For Students With Special Needs Shaped My Professional Identity, Shauna D. Shrewsbury

Creative Arts Therapies Theses

This thesis is a self-reflective exploration of an ongoing investigation into my professional identity development using a case record review. The purpose of this review was to gain a better understanding of how my knowledge of dance/movement therapy influenced my facilitation of a dance class for students with special needs. This process took place through the teaching of a community dance class for students with special needs called Friday Night Dance Party (FNDP). This review utilized historical data in the form of a reflection sheet, art making, and stream of consciousness journaling completed after each class. Upon the completion of …


Dance/Movement Therapy Techniques For Helping Actors Exit Character And Emotion: A Program Development Project, Alison Vodnoy Wolf Aug 2018

Dance/Movement Therapy Techniques For Helping Actors Exit Character And Emotion: A Program Development Project, Alison Vodnoy Wolf

Creative Arts Therapies Theses

The embodiment of emotion and character creates emotional dysregulation for many actors, yet few actor training programs teach emotional regulation techniques to help actors intentionally exit character and emotion. The purpose of this program development is to collaborate with others in creating a program that addresses symptoms of emotional dysregulation in populations of actors. The program will do this by providing actors with psychoeducation about the signs of emotional dysregulation and teaching dance/movement therapy skills that actors can use to regulate emotion after the embodiment of character and emotion. The intended result is to decrease the prevalence of disorders that …


Cellular Senescence And Their Role In Liver Metabolism In Health And Disease: Overview And Future Directions, Matthew Schade, Jacqueline A. Sanabria, Rodrigo Aguilar, Milad Modarresi, Brad Gillon, Zach Hunter, Jacqueline Fannin, Amrita Mallick, Henri Brunengraber, Juan Sanabria Aug 2018

Cellular Senescence And Their Role In Liver Metabolism In Health And Disease: Overview And Future Directions, Matthew Schade, Jacqueline A. Sanabria, Rodrigo Aguilar, Milad Modarresi, Brad Gillon, Zach Hunter, Jacqueline Fannin, Amrita Mallick, Henri Brunengraber, Juan Sanabria

Surgery

Chronic liver disease has globally risen mainly due to a prevalent Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection rate and an epidemic of obesity. It is estimated by the year 2030, 2.2 billion people around the world will be overweight and 1.1 billion people will be obese. Diabetes and obesity are the main risk factors for the development of the metabolic syndrome and in the liver of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) which could progress to NASH related cirrhosis and liver malignancy. At present there is not effective therapy for NASH besides loss of weight and exercise. Furthermore, optimal management of HCC …


Wmu To Expand Offerings In Youth And Community Development, College Of Education And Human Development Aug 2018

Wmu To Expand Offerings In Youth And Community Development, College Of Education And Human Development

Family and Consumer Sciences News

Youth and community development (YCD) is a quickly-professionalizing field, and WMU’s new master of arts degree and graduate certificate program in the College of Education and Human Development complete a continuum of community-based professional development opportunities available at the university.