Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Medicine and Health Sciences Commons™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2003

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 691 - 720 of 1917

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Mesangial Cells Organize The Glomerular Capillaries By Adhering To The G Domain Of Laminin Alpha5 In The Glomerular Basement Membrane, Yamato Kikkawa, Ismo Virtanen, Jeffrey H. Miner Apr 2003

Mesangial Cells Organize The Glomerular Capillaries By Adhering To The G Domain Of Laminin Alpha5 In The Glomerular Basement Membrane, Yamato Kikkawa, Ismo Virtanen, Jeffrey H. Miner

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


A Computer Model Of Intracranial Pressure Dynamics During Traumatic Brain Injury That Explicitly Models Fluid Flows And Volumes, Wayne W. Wakeland, Brahm Goldstein, Louis Macovsky, James Mcnames Apr 2003

A Computer Model Of Intracranial Pressure Dynamics During Traumatic Brain Injury That Explicitly Models Fluid Flows And Volumes, Wayne W. Wakeland, Brahm Goldstein, Louis Macovsky, James Mcnames

Complex Systems Faculty Publications and Presentations

This report documents a computer model of intracranial pressure (ICP) dynamics that is used to evaluate clinical treatment options for elevated ICP during traumatic brain injury (TBI). The model uses fluid volumes as primary state variables and explicitly models fluid flows as well as the resistance, compliance, and pressure associated with each of the compartments (arteries and arterioles, capillary bed, veins, venous sinus, ventricles, and brain parenchyma). The model has been tested to assure that it reproduces a correct physiologic response to intra-and extra-parenchymal hemorrhage and edema, and to therapies directed at reducing ICP such as cerebral spinal fluid drainage, …


Effects Of A Multicomponent Intervention On Motivation And Sun Protection Behaviors Among Midwestern Beachgoers, Sherry Pagota, Dennis E. Mcchargue, R. Wayne Fuqua Apr 2003

Effects Of A Multicomponent Intervention On Motivation And Sun Protection Behaviors Among Midwestern Beachgoers, Sherry Pagota, Dennis E. Mcchargue, R. Wayne Fuqua

Department of Psychology: Faculty Publications

Skin cancer is the most prevalent of all cancers in the United States. Although avoiding sun exposure and using sun protection reduces skin cancer risk, rates of such behaviors are moderate at best. The present study examined the impact of a multicomponent intervention that aimed to increase the saliency of skin cancer risk while promoting the use of sun protection. Midwestern beachgoers (n = 100) participated in an intervention or questionnaire-only control group. Sun protection, stage of change, and sun exposure were measured at baseline and 2-month follow-up. The intervention group significantly improved in sun protection use and stage of …


Addressing The Complexity Of Teen Pregnancy Through Various, Hila J. Spear Apr 2003

Addressing The Complexity Of Teen Pregnancy Through Various, Hila J. Spear

Faculty Publications and Presentations

Dr. Spear and colleagues, Dr. Kim Carter and Katrina Watson emphasized the importance of using various research strategies to gain insight and knowledge about the multidimensional topic of teenage pregnancy and related demographic, psychosocial, cultural, and behavioral issues. A meta-analysis of published studies, a qualitative inquiry, and a descriptive survey study were presented. The qualitative and descriptive survey studies may be read in their entirety. Following are the citations for these studies: • Spear, H. J. (2001). Teenage pregnancy: “Having a baby won’t affect me that much.” Pediatric Nursing, 27(6), 574-580. • Carter, K.F. & Spear, H. J. ( 2002). …


Healthnet News V.18:No.1 Spring 2003, Judith S. Kronick, Alberta Richetelle Apr 2003

Healthnet News V.18:No.1 Spring 2003, Judith S. Kronick, Alberta Richetelle

Articles - Patient Care

A newsletter for public librarians and others interested in consumer health information services.


Mid-Atlantic Ethics Committee Newsletter, Spring 2003 Apr 2003

Mid-Atlantic Ethics Committee Newsletter, Spring 2003

Mid-Atlantic Ethics Committee Newsletter

No abstract provided.


Com Outlook Spring 2003, College Of Osteopathic Medicine Apr 2003

Com Outlook Spring 2003, College Of Osteopathic Medicine

COM Outlook

No abstract provided.


Yale Nurse: Yale University School Of Nursing Alumnae/I Newsletter, Spring 2003, Yale University School Of Nursing Apr 2003

Yale Nurse: Yale University School Of Nursing Alumnae/I Newsletter, Spring 2003, Yale University School Of Nursing

Yale School of Nursing Alumni Newsletters and Magazines

This issue has a feature article on community health beyond borders in Oaxaco, Mexico.

Please contact the Medical Historical Library if you need a higher resolution version.


Synapse, Alabama Health Libraries Association Apr 2003

Synapse, Alabama Health Libraries Association

Synapse - Newsletter of ALHeLa

This is the Spring, 2003 edition of the ALHeLa newsletter - Synapse.

Contents include:

  • Annual Meeting
  • Keynote Speaker
  • CE Courses
  • Hotel
  • ALHeLA Executive Committee 2003
  • ALHeLA Executive Committee Meeting


Chironian Spring/Summer 2003, New York Medical College Apr 2003

Chironian Spring/Summer 2003, New York Medical College

The Chironian

No abstract provided.


Santa Clara Magazine, Volume 44 Number 4, Spring 2003, Santa Clara University Apr 2003

Santa Clara Magazine, Volume 44 Number 4, Spring 2003, Santa Clara University

Santa Clara Magazine

8 - DREAMS REFLECT OUR WAKING WORLD By Kelly Bulkeley. A teacher of religious studies at SCU argues that dreams are much more than just personal - they reflect larger issues in culture, politics, and society.

12 - SCHOOL WORK By Jean Merl. High school students in South Central L.A. are gaining valuable job skills while they help pay for their private education. And SCU alumni are helping to make it all work.

18 - BELIEVING IN HEALTH By Thomas G. Plante. Research shows that religion may be good for your health, but that does not mean that doctors will …


The Association Of Academic Health Sciences Libraries Annual Statistics: A Thematic History, James Shedlock, Gary D. Byrd Apr 2003

The Association Of Academic Health Sciences Libraries Annual Statistics: A Thematic History, James Shedlock, Gary D. Byrd

Library Press and Events

No abstract provided.


Ua61/6 Newsletter, Issue 1, Wku Institute For Rural Development Apr 2003

Ua61/6 Newsletter, Issue 1, Wku Institute For Rural Development

WKU Administration Documents

Newsletter created by and about the Institute for Rural Development. This issue contents:

  • Mobile Health & Wellness Unit
  • The New Hazard & Emergency Awareness Training (HEAT) Mobile Unit Arrives at WKU
  • Gardner, Marilyn. Emergency Medical Services Monograph Coming
  • A Nursing Student’s Perspective
  • Enhancing Rural Student Postsecondary Decisions
  • Lu, Ning & Richard Wilson. Kentuckian Socioecomic Status, Health Behavior, Access to Medical Care, & Health Status
  • Austin, Lynn. School-based Dental Sealant Program
  • The Institute for Rural Health Development & Research


Education Chronicle Issue 1 No. 1, Touro College School Of Education And Psychology - Graduate Division Apr 2003

Education Chronicle Issue 1 No. 1, Touro College School Of Education And Psychology - Graduate Division

Yearbooks and Newsletters

No abstract provided.


Current And Preferred Housing Of Psychiatric Consumers/Survivors, Geoffrey Nelson, G. Brent Hall, Cheryl Forchuk Apr 2003

Current And Preferred Housing Of Psychiatric Consumers/Survivors, Geoffrey Nelson, G. Brent Hall, Cheryl Forchuk

Psychology Faculty Publications

As part of a participatory action research project, we surveyed 300 psychiatric consumers/survivors from southwestern Ontario regarding their housing preferences and housing satisfaction. We found that, while 79% of the sample preferred independent living, 76% were living in some other type of setting (e.g., temporary shelter, supportive housing, sheltered care). Those living in temporary shelters reported the lowest levels of housing satisfaction, and those who were living in the type of housing that they preferred had the highest levels of housing satisfaction. This information is being used by stakeholder groups involved in the project to help build the capacity of …


A Process And Outcome Evaluation Of A Shelter For Homeless Young Women, Theresa Dostaler, Geoffrey Nelson Apr 2003

A Process And Outcome Evaluation Of A Shelter For Homeless Young Women, Theresa Dostaler, Geoffrey Nelson

Psychology Faculty Publications

To evaluate the processes and outcomes of a short-term shelter, both quantitative and qualitative data were gathered via participant observation, focus group interviews with shelter staff and residents, and individual interviews with a sample of 40 young women who had been homeless prior to using the shelter. The process evaluation showed that the shelter staff strived to utilize an empowerment philosophy in their relationships with residents, but that there were many challenges to implementing this philosophy. The outcome evaluation showed that, at a 3-month follow-up, the participants reported significant improvements in housing, income, independence, and life satisfaction, but most continued …


An Investigation Of The Relationship Among Life-Skills, Self-Esteem, And Well-Being In Adults, Scott David Meche Apr 2003

An Investigation Of The Relationship Among Life-Skills, Self-Esteem, And Well-Being In Adults, Scott David Meche

Doctoral Dissertations

This study examined the relationship among life-skills, self-esteem, and well-being in 278 adults. Adults were classified into three age groups. Of the 278 participants, 96 were young adults, 92 were middle-aged, and 90 were older adults. Life-skills, global organizations of general coping skills that are learned behaviors which enable effective functioning, were assessed with the Life-Skills Inventory - Adult Form (Gazda, Illovsky, & Taylor, 1991). Analyses were performed to understand the influence of four generic life-skills areas, interpersonal communication/human relations, problem-solving/decision making, identity development/purpose in life, and physical fitness/health maintenance, on self-esteem. Self-esteem was measured with the Self-Esteem Inventory-Adult Form …


What's Happening: April, 2003, Maine Medical Center Apr 2003

What's Happening: April, 2003, Maine Medical Center

What's Happening

No abstract provided.


Radiosurgery For The Control Of Glomus Jugulare Tumours, Muhammad Ehsan Bari, A A. Kemeny, D M C Forster, M W. Radatz Apr 2003

Radiosurgery For The Control Of Glomus Jugulare Tumours, Muhammad Ehsan Bari, A A. Kemeny, D M C Forster, M W. Radatz

Section of Neurosurgery

Objective: To ascertain the efficacy of stereotactic radiosurgery (gamma knife) for the control of glomus jugulare tumours.
Method: Between March 1994 and December 1997 we treated eight patients of glomus jugulare tumour with radiosurgery. These patients have been followed for more than four years (range 52 to 97 months). The age of the patients ranged between 32-64 years (mean 53 years). The male: female ratio was 3:5. Three patients had previously undergone surgery and one had unsuccessful embolization. The dose applied to tumour margin ranged between 16-25 Gy (median 25 Gy). Patients were followed up with yearly MRI scans and …


The Review - Spring 2003 Apr 2003

The Review - Spring 2003

Jefferson Review

In This Issue

  • 3 Message From the Dean
  • 4 Special Occasions
  • 5 Gail Seygal (OT ’86) - Animal Touch
  • 6 War Stories
  • 6 JAVA Night
  • 8 Federal Stafford and Consolidation Loans
  • 9 OT Students Visit Cuba
  • 10 Penny Kroll, New PT Chair
  • 10 New DPT
  • 11 TJU Nursing Reimbursement
  • 11 Lab Sciences Changes Its Name
  • 12 Jeff-At-Night
  • 12 Lambda Nu
  • 13 Alumni Events
  • 19 JCHP Awards
  • 21 Student Life Award
  • 22 PT Convocation
  • 23 JCHP Commencement


Pulmonary Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis, Muhammad Irfan, Javed Hussain, Riaz Lakdawala, Fayyaz Hussain, Javaid Khan Apr 2003

Pulmonary Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis, Muhammad Irfan, Javed Hussain, Riaz Lakdawala, Fayyaz Hussain, Javaid Khan

Section of Pulmonary & Critical Care

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Diabetes And Aging On Posture And Acceleration Thresholds During Lateral Translations, Samantha Jean Richerson Apr 2003

Effects Of Diabetes And Aging On Posture And Acceleration Thresholds During Lateral Translations, Samantha Jean Richerson

Doctoral Dissertations

Research objectives. One source of falls in the elderly may be an inability to sufficiently adjust to transient postural perturbations or slips. Identifying useful predictors of fall potential, as well as factors that affect the ability of an individual to detect a movement of the standing support surface may provide insight into postural stability and methods to increase stability in elders. To do this, acceleration thresholds to short, precise, lateral platform translations and the resultant psychophysical responses of adults with early Type 2 diabetes to age-matched controls and young adults were measured.

Methods. Using an innovative SLIP-FALLS platform, …


Psychological Reactance As A Personality Characteristic: Relationships To Attachment And Autonomy, Maurine Traville Hargrove Ladner Apr 2003

Psychological Reactance As A Personality Characteristic: Relationships To Attachment And Autonomy, Maurine Traville Hargrove Ladner

Doctoral Dissertations

Psychological reactance is a construct that motivates people to restore lost or threatened freedoms (Brehm, 1966). Research is beginning to show that psychological reactance may be related to family of origin dynamics. Autonomy is developed through a secure attachment. Dowd (1993) stated that autonomy is fostered by an optimal level of reactance, and one's personal identity is dependent on the development of a flexible autonomy. This study explored the relationship between psychological reactance and attachment. Additionally, research has suggested that level of reactance may be related to level of autonomy. This relationship was empirically explored. Participants were assessed using the …


The Effect Of Proteinases (Keratinases) In The Pathogenesis Of Dermatophyte Infection Using Scanning Electron Microscope, Azam J. Samdani, Yaseer Al-Bitar Apr 2003

The Effect Of Proteinases (Keratinases) In The Pathogenesis Of Dermatophyte Infection Using Scanning Electron Microscope, Azam J. Samdani, Yaseer Al-Bitar

Department of Medicine

Objective: To study the inter-relationship between the stratum corneum of host and the fungal microorganisms using scanning electron microscopy for a complete understanding of the host parasite relationship.

Setting: The patients attended the outpatients of Department of Dermatology, King Abdul Aziz Hospital Makkah. The isolation & identification was carried out at the Department of Mycology University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, U.K.

Material and Methods: Skin surface biopsies were obtained from two patients suffering from tinea cruris infection. One patient was infected with Trichophyton rubrum and the other with Epidermophyton floccosum strains.

Results: The scanning electron microphotographs obtained from two patients …


An Evaluation Of Topical And Local Anesthesia In Phacoemulsification, Z Rizvi, T Rehman, S Malik, A Qureshi, L Paul, K Qureshi, S Memon, S Rafi, A Ali Apr 2003

An Evaluation Of Topical And Local Anesthesia In Phacoemulsification, Z Rizvi, T Rehman, S Malik, A Qureshi, L Paul, K Qureshi, S Memon, S Rafi, A Ali

Medical College Documents

Objective: To assess the comparative efficacy of topical and local anesthesia in phacoemulsification.MATERIAL AND Methods: The medical records of 186 men and women between the ages of 45-85 years, who underwent elective cataract surgery by phacoemulsification technique, under the care of one surgeon, over a period of one year, from March 1999-March 2000 were reviewed.Results: Of 186 patients who underwent small incision, self-healing phacoemulsification cataract surgery, 124 received topical and 62 local anesthesia. The most common cataract types were nuclear sclerosis. The duration of surgery with topical anesthesia was shorter. Sutures and eye padding were more frequently applied for procedures …


Hybridization Between The Watersnakes Nerodia Sipedon And Nerodia Fasciata, In The Carolinas: A Morphological And Molecular Approach, Konrad Mebert Apr 2003

Hybridization Between The Watersnakes Nerodia Sipedon And Nerodia Fasciata, In The Carolinas: A Morphological And Molecular Approach, Konrad Mebert

Biological Sciences Theses & Dissertations

A few traditionally applied diagnostic characters of color pattern were compared with an additional set of morphological and genetic characters to evaluate differences between Nerodia sipedon and N. fasciata and to study the dynamics across their hybrid zone in the Carolinas. Many of the morphological characters exhibited significant interspecific differences, although only the number of dorsally complete crossbands (CBa) was diagnostic by itself. A discriminant function analysis of morphological characters was successful in separating both taxa. Species-specific nuclear markers, identified by the AFLP (Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism) technique were nearly fixed and served as diagnostic markers. They revealed extensive introgression …


Population Mobility High-Risk Environments And The Diffusion Of Hiv/Stds: A Community Based Study In Southwest China, Hongyun Fu Apr 2003

Population Mobility High-Risk Environments And The Diffusion Of Hiv/Stds: A Community Based Study In Southwest China, Hongyun Fu

Sociology & Criminal Justice Theses & Dissertations

Globally, population migration has been associated with the spread ofHIV/STDs in many countries. A similar trend has been observed in China from the very beginning of the HIV epidemic, but empirical research is very limited. Furthermore, the previous studies mainly focused on the micro impact of migration on individual migrant's risky behaviors. The impact of population mobility on the general population, especially on non-migrant residents, has been ignored. Using data collected from a specially designed community level survey, which was conducted in a province in the Southwest of China, this study examines the macro-level association between temporary migration and the …


Determining The Validity Of A New Cycle Ergometer Protocol For Estimating Vo(2) Max, James Allen Parrott Apr 2003

Determining The Validity Of A New Cycle Ergometer Protocol For Estimating Vo(2) Max, James Allen Parrott

Human Movement Studies & Special Education Theses & Dissertations

The current American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) submaximal cycle ergometer protocol has been evaluated by several researchers for its validity in estimating maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max). It has been found that the ACSM protocol overestimates VO2max by 28% on average (Swain and Wright, 1997). It is felt that the short stage duration, only 3 minutes, of the ACSM protocol is largely responsible for this overestimation. The new submaximal cycle ergometer protocol evaluated here utilizes a 6-minute stage in an attempt to reduce the overestimation of VO2max while increasing the overall test validity.

A regression performed …


Morbidity Spectrum In The Veterans, Muhammad Imran Omar, Saba Sohail Apr 2003

Morbidity Spectrum In The Veterans, Muhammad Imran Omar, Saba Sohail

Department of Radiology

No abstract provided.


Dentalgram - Vol. 17, No. 04, Loma Linda University School Of Dentistry Apr 2003

Dentalgram - Vol. 17, No. 04, Loma Linda University School Of Dentistry

Dentalgram

In this issue:

  • School of Dentistry well represented at 80th Annual ADEA Session
  • Faculty and students attend American Association of Dental Research meetings
  • Faculty and students attend Academy of Operative Dentistry annual meeting
  • Centerpulse Dental Inc. donates $5,000 to department of restorative dentistry
  • Leigh Ann Evans Featured Employee of the Month of April
  • The School family says farewell to Trini Briano