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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Comparison Of Three Maintenance Procedures Following Treatment By Rapid Smoking, Stuart Paul Gordon Jan 1977

Comparison Of Three Maintenance Procedures Following Treatment By Rapid Smoking, Stuart Paul Gordon

University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations

Thirty-two cigarette smokers received six sessions of rapid smoking after which they were randomly assigned to one of four maintenance conditions, The conditions were (a) contingency contracting, (b) social support, (c) a continuation of rapid smoking and (d) a minimal contact control group, A total of seven maintenance sessions were scheduled for each maintenance group, and they were spread over a three month period. At the end of the maintenance period the control group was smoking at baseline level again. No differences between the maintenance groups were detected, However, the contracting group and the social support group were smoking significantly …


The Use Of Operant Procedures To Develop Ambulation In A Wheelchair Confined Male, Burton E. Shook Jan 1977

The Use Of Operant Procedures To Develop Ambulation In A Wheelchair Confined Male, Burton E. Shook

University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations

Studies have shown that operant procedures can be successfully used in physical rehabilitation. This study was an attempt to develop standing and walking behaviors in a 47-year old male who was confined to a wheelchair. A multiple baseline design across settings was used to demonstrate the effects of verbal, physical and edible reinforcers on three sub-behaviors of standing. The first two sub-behaviors were trained and training had begun on the third sub-behavior when the study was abruptly terminated. Thus, no training sessions for walking took place.


Observation Of Long And Short Term Effects Of Capsicum (Red Pepper) And Capsaicine On The Morphology And The Biochemistry Of The Albino Rat Stomach, Gabriel John Ekandem Jan 1977

Observation Of Long And Short Term Effects Of Capsicum (Red Pepper) And Capsaicine On The Morphology And The Biochemistry Of The Albino Rat Stomach, Gabriel John Ekandem

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Accumulation Of Fructose-1,6-Diphosphate In Non-Growing Staphylococcus Aureus, Charles Frederick Huettner Jan 1977

Accumulation Of Fructose-1,6-Diphosphate In Non-Growing Staphylococcus Aureus, Charles Frederick Huettner

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Operant Conditioning Of Cooperative Play On Non-Reinforced Behaviors In Severely And Profoundly Retarded Adults, Martha Wade Aenchbacher Jan 1977

Effects Of Operant Conditioning Of Cooperative Play On Non-Reinforced Behaviors In Severely And Profoundly Retarded Adults, Martha Wade Aenchbacher

College of Graduate Studies: Theses & Dissertations (1964–2006)

A group of seven severely and profoundly retarded adults from a sheltered workshop program were trained in cooperative play (basketball skills and hand clapping) using social and edible reinforcement and fading procedures. The generalization effects of the training on non-reinforced (undesirable) behaviors in an extratraining setting was investigated. A reversal technique in which the reinforcement was temporarily withdrawn demonstrated the reliable functioning of the training procedures. Independent observers recorded target behaviors during five phases: Baseline; Training; Generalization Testing; Extinction; Generalization Testing. The rate of undesirable behaviors decreased significantly in the extra-training setting (activity room) following the training phase. The findings …


Restriction Endonuclease Analysis Of Bacteriophage P1 Dna And Its Derivative Hybrid Dnas, Gregory Alan Schulz Jan 1977

Restriction Endonuclease Analysis Of Bacteriophage P1 Dna And Its Derivative Hybrid Dnas, Gregory Alan Schulz

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


Red Cell Velocities In The Mesenteric Microvessels Of Streptozotocin-Diabetic Rats, Karl M. Nelson Jan 1977

Red Cell Velocities In The Mesenteric Microvessels Of Streptozotocin-Diabetic Rats, Karl M. Nelson

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


Experimental Gingivitis In The Albino Hamster, John Anthony Ranieri Jan 1977

Experimental Gingivitis In The Albino Hamster, John Anthony Ranieri

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


The Accuracy Of Elastic Impression Materials, Manuel Perez-Alvarez Jan 1977

The Accuracy Of Elastic Impression Materials, Manuel Perez-Alvarez

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


The Comparison Between Healing Of Mucoperiosteal Incisions Made By Electrosurgery And Scalpel, Anthony T. Young Jan 1977

The Comparison Between Healing Of Mucoperiosteal Incisions Made By Electrosurgery And Scalpel, Anthony T. Young

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


Comparison Of Brain And Blood Levels Of Methoxyflurane To Sleep-Time In C57bl And Balb/C Mice, Kurt Douglas Woss Jan 1977

Comparison Of Brain And Blood Levels Of Methoxyflurane To Sleep-Time In C57bl And Balb/C Mice, Kurt Douglas Woss

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


Comparison Of The Marginal Gingival Fluid Of Full Cast Gold Crowns Versus Full Cast Albus Iv Crowns, Hanne T. Sweetnam Jan 1977

Comparison Of The Marginal Gingival Fluid Of Full Cast Gold Crowns Versus Full Cast Albus Iv Crowns, Hanne T. Sweetnam

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


The Blood Pressure Of Children In The Dental Situation, Busabakorn Vattasingh Jan 1977

The Blood Pressure Of Children In The Dental Situation, Busabakorn Vattasingh

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


An Investigation Of The Activity Of Specific Antibody Isolated Using Immunoadsorbents, Guy Joseph Agostino Jan 1977

An Investigation Of The Activity Of Specific Antibody Isolated Using Immunoadsorbents, Guy Joseph Agostino

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


Circulation Of B And T Lymphocytes Through The Canine Kidney In Control And Hydronephrotic States, John P. Ferron Jan 1977

Circulation Of B And T Lymphocytes Through The Canine Kidney In Control And Hydronephrotic States, John P. Ferron

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


Histopathologic Comparison Of Two Commonly Used Root Canal Sealers, Henry Bruce Feinberg Jan 1977

Histopathologic Comparison Of Two Commonly Used Root Canal Sealers, Henry Bruce Feinberg

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


Determination Of Mean Crevicular Fluid Volumes Of Males And Females Of Different Ages, Gary William Brankin Jan 1977

Determination Of Mean Crevicular Fluid Volumes Of Males And Females Of Different Ages, Gary William Brankin

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


Glucose Hypercatabolism In Endotoxic Adipose Tissue, Dianne Figlewicz Jan 1977

Glucose Hypercatabolism In Endotoxic Adipose Tissue, Dianne Figlewicz

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


The Effects Of Tissue Culture Medium (T199) On The Sutural Growth In Albino Mice, Eliezer Garcia Jan 1977

The Effects Of Tissue Culture Medium (T199) On The Sutural Growth In Albino Mice, Eliezer Garcia

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


Pulpal Circulation Following Replantation Of Teeth In Monkeys, Ronald M. Milnarik Jan 1977

Pulpal Circulation Following Replantation Of Teeth In Monkeys, Ronald M. Milnarik

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


Histopathologic Evaluation Of Conventional And Giromatic Methods Of Canal Preparation On Pulp Stump And Periapical Tissues, Gerald Daniel Gray Jan 1977

Histopathologic Evaluation Of Conventional And Giromatic Methods Of Canal Preparation On Pulp Stump And Periapical Tissues, Gerald Daniel Gray

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


Cell Density And Labelling Index Of The Periosteum Of Rat Skull Treated With Tissue Culture Medium, Ruben Bayardo Jan 1977

Cell Density And Labelling Index Of The Periosteum Of Rat Skull Treated With Tissue Culture Medium, Ruben Bayardo

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


Endotoxic Lipopolysaccharide Activation Of Complement: A Role For The Alternate Pathway, Blase Brown Jan 1977

Endotoxic Lipopolysaccharide Activation Of Complement: A Role For The Alternate Pathway, Blase Brown

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


Predicting Synergy Of Movement For Speech From Feeding Assessment Or Diadochokinesis In Cerebral Palsied Children, Meredith Kathryn Van Bemmel Jan 1977

Predicting Synergy Of Movement For Speech From Feeding Assessment Or Diadochokinesis In Cerebral Palsied Children, Meredith Kathryn Van Bemmel

Dissertations and Theses

The normal development of articulation is built upon the normal development of motor skills (Morris, 1970). Cerebral palsy is caused by brain damage and is characterized by neuromuscular incoordination. This interferes with normal development of motor skills. It also may interfere with normal development of speech if dysarthria is present. Because of these factors, the synergy of movement of the oral muscles used in feeding, in speech and in execution of diadochokinetic movements of the oral muscles is affected.

The purpose of the study was to determine whether or not the performance of feeding skill movements or the performance of …


Toward A Phenomenology Of Acculturation : An Investigation Of Foreign Students' Perception Of Competency Along Phenomenological Dimensions Of Acculturation By Means Of Guttman's Scalogram Analysis, Janet Metzger Jan 1977

Toward A Phenomenology Of Acculturation : An Investigation Of Foreign Students' Perception Of Competency Along Phenomenological Dimensions Of Acculturation By Means Of Guttman's Scalogram Analysis, Janet Metzger

Dissertations and Theses

The acculturative process is a continuing process beginning at the moment of contact between peoples of different cultures. This process subsumes the acquisition of new traits from concrete elements to behavioral patterns to abstractions, a growth in perception, and socialization into the host culture. The process is affected by other variables such as personality structure and national origin. Thus far, it has been difficult to find empirical studies which reveal how a person perceives and feels as he moves through these processes.


The Maximum Duration Of Phonation Of /A/ In Children, Kerry Lewis Jan 1977

The Maximum Duration Of Phonation Of /A/ In Children, Kerry Lewis

Dissertations and Theses

Measurement of maximum duration of phonation has been suggested by several voice experts as a clinical tool for assessing vocal function (Arnold, 1955; Irwin, 1965; Yanagihara, Koike and von Leden, 1966; and Boone, 1971). Most of the investigations of maximum phonation time have been conducted using adult populations. exceptions to this can be found in the studies by Launer (1971) and Coombs (1976). An apparent need, therefore, existed to investigate maximum phonation time in children.

The present study was designed to investigate the affects of age, sex, height, weight and vital capacity on the maximum duration of phonation of sustained …


Children With Porencephaly: A Study Of Services, Dana Kaufman, Elisabeth Mason Jan 1977

Children With Porencephaly: A Study Of Services, Dana Kaufman, Elisabeth Mason

Dissertations and Theses

This study was conducted to serve as a follow-up of services received and/or needed by families with children who have been identified by Crippled Children's Division of the University of Oregon Health Sciences Center as having porencephaly, usually a severe form of brain damage. Porencephaly refers to cystic cavities or lesions in the brain caused by a prenatal insult to the brain resulting in varying degrees of motor and mental deficits. These children have been seen in general as part of the Cerebral Palsy Clinic. There may be a lack of awareness on part of the parents and the staff …


Service Delivery To Deaf Persons : A Survey And Proposal, Patrick F. Walsh Jan 1977

Service Delivery To Deaf Persons : A Survey And Proposal, Patrick F. Walsh

Dissertations and Theses

This paper will identify the problems faced by deaf people in terms of social and emotional, and then discuss the research on factors which contribute to the problems. The first section will define deafness, investigate the psychological characteristics of the deaf, and then identify the incidence of mental or emotional problems. The second section will review the literature on factors which contribute to the emotional problems of the deaf. The final section will review the literature on the service system available to the deaf. Throughout this presentation, the writer will summarize with personal conclusions. These summaries will both capsulize the …


The Modification Of Smoking Behaviour: A Research Evaluation Of Aversion Therapy, Hypnotherapy, And A Combined Technique, Herman Surkis Jan 1977

The Modification Of Smoking Behaviour: A Research Evaluation Of Aversion Therapy, Hypnotherapy, And A Combined Technique, Herman Surkis

Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive)

This study compared aversion therapy, hypnotherapy, and a combined method. It was predicted that the treatment of imagined behaviour would generalize to overt behaviours. Individuals were randomly assigned to one of three groups: the aversion group with shock contingent on imagined behaviour, and finally the combined group which consisted of traditional hypnotherapy in combination with aversion therapy. The treatments were contained on separate cassettes with each subject receiving his appropriate cassette. Subjects met in groups of 3-5 individuals, twice a week for three weeks. Individuals acted as their own controls through the establishment of a pre-treatment baseline of smoking rate. …


A Quantitative Study Based On A Sonographic Examination Of Four Vowel Sounds In Alaryngeal Speech, Cheryl Ann Schultz Jan 1977

A Quantitative Study Based On A Sonographic Examination Of Four Vowel Sounds In Alaryngeal Speech, Cheryl Ann Schultz

Dissertations and Theses

Laryngectomy, as a treatment for malignant laryngeal lesions, requires the patient to seek a substitute method of producing speech. Three types of alaryngeal speech were described: esophageal, Asai, and artificial larynx. One consideration in deciding which mode of speech is best for the patient is how closely each type of alaryngeal speech approximates normal.

This investigation was an objective examination of esophageal, Asai, and artificial larynx speech as compared with normal in males and females.