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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Riding The Wave: Getting Faculty On Board With The Ir During The Pandemic, Jennifer M. Langford, Randall Watts Nov 2021

Riding The Wave: Getting Faculty On Board With The Ir During The Pandemic, Jennifer M. Langford, Randall Watts

Medical Institutional Repositories in Libraries (MIRL)

The emergence of the Covid-19 pandemic initially caused widespread academic conference cancellations, leaving many University of Tennessee Health Science Center (UTHSC) faculty members without a means to present scholarship required for the annual review process. Faculty members concerned about meeting their scholarship requirements appealed to campus administration for assistance. UTHSC’s Health Sciences Library (HSL) was able to step in and offer the library-managed UTHSC Digital Commons repository as a solution to this dilemma. The urgency of faculty concerns, combined with positive messaging about Digital Commons coming from campus administration, increased campus interest in the repository. Ultimately, as conferences transitioned to …


Online Academic Days: Using The Ir To Showcase Student And Resident Scholarly Activity During A Pandemic, Leanna Stager, Stacy Posillico Nov 2021

Online Academic Days: Using The Ir To Showcase Student And Resident Scholarly Activity During A Pandemic, Leanna Stager, Stacy Posillico

Medical Institutional Repositories in Libraries (MIRL)

For many years, the Zucker School of Medicine and Northwell Health System has held Academic Days. These highly attended in-person events showcase the scholarly work of our many graduate and undergraduate academic trainee programs. Due to COVID-19, this event was required to be fully online in both 2020 and 2021. The library has partnered with the Academic Day Committee to create an online showcase of posters and abstracts using the School of Medicine’s Bepress repository to compliment the live Academic Day Zoom events. We will discuss the creation of the online collection, addressing faculty concerns over security, the expansion of …


Keynote Presentation: A Captivating Future: The Vital Need For Curation, Access, Preservation, And Transparency In Scientific Communications, Kathryn Funk Nov 2021

Keynote Presentation: A Captivating Future: The Vital Need For Curation, Access, Preservation, And Transparency In Scientific Communications, Kathryn Funk

Medical Institutional Repositories in Libraries (MIRL)

MIRL 2021 Keynote by Kathryn Funk, Program Manager, PubMed Central, US National Library of Medicine. The title of Kathryn Funk's talk is "A CAPTivating Future: The vital need for curation, access, preservation, and transparency in scientific communications"


Conference Program: Medical Institutional Repositories In Libraries 2021 (Mirl 2021), Medical Institutional Repositories In Libraries Nov 2021

Conference Program: Medical Institutional Repositories In Libraries 2021 (Mirl 2021), Medical Institutional Repositories In Libraries

Medical Institutional Repositories in Libraries (MIRL)

Program for the Medical Institutional Repositories in Libraries (MIRL 2021) Symposium that took place on Wednesday, November 17, 2021.


Understanding The Relationship Between Kangaroo Care And Neurodevelopment In Infants With Congenital Heart Disease: A Systematic Review, Natalie Geralde, Alexis Antoci, Anne Aca, Kamrin Burdell Nov 2021

Understanding The Relationship Between Kangaroo Care And Neurodevelopment In Infants With Congenital Heart Disease: A Systematic Review, Natalie Geralde, Alexis Antoci, Anne Aca, Kamrin Burdell

Symposium of Student Scholars

Background: Infants with congenital heart disease (CHD) are predisposed to significant neurodevelopmental delays related to disrupted parent-infant bonding, stress caused by invasive cardiac interventions, and overstimulating environments, such as the cardiac intensive care unit. Early promotion of neurodevelopment in infants with CHD is essential to support their overall health and quality of life, and to diminish the extent of neurocognitive delays. However, there is limited research examining the relationship between neurodevelopment in infants with CHD and the benefits of kangaroo care.

Objective: The purpose of the systematic review was to evaluate the effectiveness of kangaroo care and touch on optimal …


Prolonged Hospitalization Effects On Psychosocial Development In Chronic Illness Pediatric Patients, Zoe Quarles, Courtney Cumberland, Megan Pringle, Sophie Kinrade Nov 2021

Prolonged Hospitalization Effects On Psychosocial Development In Chronic Illness Pediatric Patients, Zoe Quarles, Courtney Cumberland, Megan Pringle, Sophie Kinrade

Symposium of Student Scholars

Prolonged hospitalization effects on psychosocial development in chronic illness pediatric populations

Abstract

Courtney Cumberland, Sophie Kinrade, Megan Pringle, and Zoe Quarles

Background/Objective: Frequent and extensive hospitalizations have a negative impact on the psychosocial development of children in the most formative years of their lives. This problem is most evident in children who have chronic disease or health conditions that require multiple hospital stays and interventions. This topic can be considered broad because of the extensive variety of chronic conditions and how that determines a child's length of stay. This study aims to identify whether patient-to-patient interaction impacts the psychosocial development …


The Relationship Between Self-Reported Exercise Levels During Pregnancy And Labor Pains, Jaiden Outten, Maria Johnson, Katherine Ingram Ph.D., Sadaf Dabeer Ph.D., Julianna Filguerias Meireles Ph.D., Janeen Amason R.N., Ph.D Nov 2021

The Relationship Between Self-Reported Exercise Levels During Pregnancy And Labor Pains, Jaiden Outten, Maria Johnson, Katherine Ingram Ph.D., Sadaf Dabeer Ph.D., Julianna Filguerias Meireles Ph.D., Janeen Amason R.N., Ph.D

Symposium of Student Scholars

Abstract

Background: Physical activity is important to maintain overall health and wellness even during pregnancy. There are numerous benefits to exercise during pregnancy that include reduced back pain and lower risk of preeclampsia and gestational diabetes. Recent studies have shown an association between aerobic exercise and reduction in the intensity of labor pains. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the association among level of exercise level and the intensity of pain during active labor. Methods: Women up to 2 years postpartum were invited to complete an online survey about the frequency of exercise (none, occasionally, a few …


The Impact Of A 12-Hour Shift Compared To An 8-Hour Shift On Nurse Health And Safety, Matthew Kramer, Andrea Howell, Kayla Kloes, Emmy Lam, Brittney Levy Nov 2021

The Impact Of A 12-Hour Shift Compared To An 8-Hour Shift On Nurse Health And Safety, Matthew Kramer, Andrea Howell, Kayla Kloes, Emmy Lam, Brittney Levy

Symposium of Student Scholars

Abstract

Background: An international healthcare concern is extensive shift length among registered nurses and the negative factors associated with nurse burnout. Cognitive impairment, medical errors, sleep deprivation, job dissatisfaction, and overall declined health and safety of nurses have been associated to long shift work hours among registered nurses globally. However, there is limited published evidence about the difference between 8-hour and 12-hour shift work.

Objective: This systematic review summarized evidence on the impact that 12-hour shifts compared to 8-hour shifts has on the health and safety of registered nurses.

Methods: PubMed, SCOPUS, EBSCOHost, NCBI, Google Scholar, and …


Best Practices For Preventing Delirium In Critically-Ill Patients, Madi Williams, Hailey Trexler Price, Natalie Hosman Nov 2021

Best Practices For Preventing Delirium In Critically-Ill Patients, Madi Williams, Hailey Trexler Price, Natalie Hosman

Scholars Week

Abstract:

Utilizing and integrating best evidence-based research to improve nursing care is a core responsibility of a nurse. Implementing best nursing practices leads to better patient outcomes and patient experiences. Through research, specific interventions that can reduce the incidence of delirium in critically ill patients were uncovered. Through utilization of theoretical framework, and multiple evidence-based research articles, a protocol was formed to initiate in the intensive care unit (ICU) at Murray-Calloway County Hospital in Murray, KY. This protocol consists of a multi-component intervention plan to hopefully decrease incidence of ICU delirium.


Impact Of Language Barriers In Nursing And The Need For Intervention, Emilee Cole, Tiarra L. Arant Nov 2021

Impact Of Language Barriers In Nursing And The Need For Intervention, Emilee Cole, Tiarra L. Arant

Scholars Week

Health care is growing ever diverse and linguistically challenging. Language barriers in healthcare are an important issue that has a need for change. The question to be researched is, How do nurses and other healthcare providers overcome the growing barrier preventing efficient patient care for those who are non-English speaking? This was explored through the participation of Murray Calloway County Hospital (MCCH) offering their current policies on the topic. The method used for this Evidence Based Practice research included analyzing previous research performed over language barriers in healthcare, with findings including that online interpretation tools are the most cost-effective and …


Culturally Sensitive Care For Hispanic Americans, Christopher Dodson, Courtney Hall Nov 2021

Culturally Sensitive Care For Hispanic Americans, Christopher Dodson, Courtney Hall

Scholars Week

The number of individuals that speak another language that is not English as their primary language is at an all time high in the United States, and this can make healthcare harder to access for this portion of the population. This research examines what barriers are present for those who do not speak English as their primary language, such as miscommunications, reduced trust in their provider related to being unable to speak directly with them, parts of their cultural practices and alternative medicines being ignored or misunderstood by healthcare providers, and not feeling secure enough to reveal sensitive information to …


Evidence Based Pressure Ulcer Prevention, Rachel Payne, Jessica Rowe Nov 2021

Evidence Based Pressure Ulcer Prevention, Rachel Payne, Jessica Rowe

Scholars Week

Pressure Injuries are problematic for patients and hospitals. We sought to research the best prevention methods for patients in health care facilities. Current Evidence Based Practice supports the use of the Braden Scale in addition to a method called the T3 program, which consists of turn, touch, and tidy.


Preventing Ventilator Associated Pneumonia, Ally Samuel, Anna Grace Terry Nov 2021

Preventing Ventilator Associated Pneumonia, Ally Samuel, Anna Grace Terry

Scholars Week

Ventilator Associated Pneumonia is a serious infection in the lungs that affects individuals who are being mechanically ventilated. These patients, who are already critically ill, have decreased defense mechanisms that allow pathogens such as bacteria to invade the sterile respiratory tract (Cooper, 2021). Many of the risk factors for the development of VAP may be preventable, and it is up to the ICU nurses, who care for these mechanically ventilated patients, to play a role in the implementation of certain guidelines and/or bundles that may help with the prevention of ventilator associated pneumonia ( Aysegul et al., 2020). Although ventilator …


Acuity Based Staffing, Halie Lewis, Perri Hogan Nov 2021

Acuity Based Staffing, Halie Lewis, Perri Hogan

Scholars Week

For decades nurses have been fighting for safe nurse to patient ratios. Thousands of studies have been done proving that an increased patient load leads to burnout, job dissatisfaction, occupational injuries, adverse events, and patient mortality. In an effort to keep nurses at the bedside, California passed The Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2005. This act was the first of its kind as it established legislatively mandated nursing ratios and required staff to take several breaks throughout the day. However, mandated ratios come with a cost that most institutions cannot afford and therefore is not appropriate as a …


Evidence-Based Im Administration, Sarah Simpson, Amanda Bailey Nov 2021

Evidence-Based Im Administration, Sarah Simpson, Amanda Bailey

Scholars Week

Abstract

This evidence-based study of literature investigated best IM injection practice. The review was based on evidence from 3 main sources, all found on the CINAHL database. The three studies were reviewed and assessed, and best practice was found to be recommended. The first article found that several healthcare workers use different methods and techniques when administering IM injections, this leads to incorrect administration or injections not evidence based. The second article found that in order administer IM injections effectively, 5mm penetration into the muscle is needed. Therefore, skin bunching is not recommended for the reasoning that it creates a …


Evidence Based Im Injection Practice, Sarah Simpson, Amanda Bailey Nov 2021

Evidence Based Im Injection Practice, Sarah Simpson, Amanda Bailey

Scholars Week

Abstract

This evidence-based study of literature investigated best IM injection practice. The review was based on evidence from 3 main sources, all found on the CINAHL database. The three studies were reviewed and assessed, and best practice was found to be recommended. The first article found that several healthcare workers use different methods and techniques when administering IM injections, this leads to incorrect administration or injections not evidence based. The second article found that in order administer IM injections effectively, 5mm penetration into the muscle is needed. Therefore, skin bunching is not recommended for the reasoning that it creates a …


A New Approach To Bedside Nursing: Bedside Reporting, Regan Hancock, Samantha Mcclure Nov 2021

A New Approach To Bedside Nursing: Bedside Reporting, Regan Hancock, Samantha Mcclure

Scholars Week

End of shift reporting in our chosen hospital has shown a level of unorganization and ineffectiveness. Currently, the practice is that the nursing staff are seated in or around the desk allowing for interruptions from phones, families, and other staff members. Interruptions like these allow for misinterpretation and communication errors which could lead to a decrease in a patient’s outcome and safety. Through utilization of three different theoretical frameworks along with evaluation of several meta-analysis and research based articles, we evaluated the effectiveness of bedside handoff reporting. The evidence is in favor of bedside handoff reporting. Therefore, the hospital should …


Model-Based Evaluation Of The Implementation Of Sti Screening Among Men Who Have Sex With Men In Tokyo, Nao Yamamoto Nov 2021

Model-Based Evaluation Of The Implementation Of Sti Screening Among Men Who Have Sex With Men In Tokyo, Nao Yamamoto

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Machine Learning-Based Risk Factor Analysis And Prevalence Prediction Of Intestinal Parasitic Infections, Ahmet Ay Nov 2021

Machine Learning-Based Risk Factor Analysis And Prevalence Prediction Of Intestinal Parasitic Infections, Ahmet Ay

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Modeling, Analysis And Simulation Of Covid-19 Interaction Dynamics Between Local Community In Saudi Arabia And Visiting Sub-Population, Manal Badgaish, Padmanabhan Seshaiyer Nov 2021

Modeling, Analysis And Simulation Of Covid-19 Interaction Dynamics Between Local Community In Saudi Arabia And Visiting Sub-Population, Manal Badgaish, Padmanabhan Seshaiyer

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Estimation Analysis For The Seir Model With Stochastic Perturbation For The Covid-19 Outbreak In Bogotá, Viswanathan Arunachalam, Andres Rios-Gutierrez Nov 2021

Estimation Analysis For The Seir Model With Stochastic Perturbation For The Covid-19 Outbreak In Bogotá, Viswanathan Arunachalam, Andres Rios-Gutierrez

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Statistical Modeling Of Sars-Cov-2 Mutation In The U.S., Yuru Jing, Angela Antonou Nov 2021

Statistical Modeling Of Sars-Cov-2 Mutation In The U.S., Yuru Jing, Angela Antonou

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Using Parameter Estimation For Mathematical Model Predicting Pediatric Scd Pain, Quindel Jones Nov 2021

Using Parameter Estimation For Mathematical Model Predicting Pediatric Scd Pain, Quindel Jones

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Mathematical Model For Understanding The Spread Of Covid-19 In Saudi Arabia With Access To Vaccination, Maha Alshabrawi Nov 2021

Mathematical Model For Understanding The Spread Of Covid-19 In Saudi Arabia With Access To Vaccination, Maha Alshabrawi

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


16th Annual Pancreatic Cancer And Related Diseases Patient Symposium, Charles Yeo, Md, Facs, Adam C. Mueller, Md, Phd, Harish Lavu, Md, Facs, Theresa Yeo, Phd, Aochp, Acnp-Bc, Faanp, Avinoam Nevler, Md, Daniel Lin, Md, Msc, Wilbur Bowne, Md, Ira Sharp, Md Nov 2021

16th Annual Pancreatic Cancer And Related Diseases Patient Symposium, Charles Yeo, Md, Facs, Adam C. Mueller, Md, Phd, Harish Lavu, Md, Facs, Theresa Yeo, Phd, Aochp, Acnp-Bc, Faanp, Avinoam Nevler, Md, Daniel Lin, Md, Msc, Wilbur Bowne, Md, Ira Sharp, Md

Pancreatic Cancer & Related Diseases Patient Symposium

On November 13, 2021, Charles J. Yeo, MD, FACS, and the multidisciplinary team of clinicians and scientists hosted the 16th Annual Pancreatic Cancer & Related Diseases Symposium.

The video of the event is available here: vimeo.com/646517712/36786afe68.

View our Pancreatic Cancer Program 2021 Update to learn more about Dr. Yeo and the team’s great work!

PROGRAM

Welcome and Program Overview
Charles J. Yeo, MD, FACS
Samuel D. Gross Professor and Chair of Surgery

Advances in FT in Treating Pancreatic Cancer
Adam Mueller, MD, PhD
Instructor, Radiation Oncology

KRAS Mutation Allele Frequency Impacts Prognosis in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Using Next-Generation Sequencing …


The Role Of Mathematics In 21st Century Medicine, Reinhard Laubenbacher Nov 2021

The Role Of Mathematics In 21st Century Medicine, Reinhard Laubenbacher

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


3-Dimensional Agent-Based Model Of Neural Activity In The Central Nucleus Of The Amygdala During Pain, Carley Reith, Rachael Neilan, Benedict Kolber Nov 2021

3-Dimensional Agent-Based Model Of Neural Activity In The Central Nucleus Of The Amygdala During Pain, Carley Reith, Rachael Neilan, Benedict Kolber

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Mathematical Modeling And Analysis Of Covid-19 Epidemic With Vaccination, Caitlin Seibel, Tina Huang, Jackson Reisman, Erika Johanna Martinez Salinas, Viswanathan Arunachalam, Moatlhodi Kgosimore, Anuj Mubayi, Padmanabhan Seshaiyer, Allen Bone Sehunelo Nov 2021

Mathematical Modeling And Analysis Of Covid-19 Epidemic With Vaccination, Caitlin Seibel, Tina Huang, Jackson Reisman, Erika Johanna Martinez Salinas, Viswanathan Arunachalam, Moatlhodi Kgosimore, Anuj Mubayi, Padmanabhan Seshaiyer, Allen Bone Sehunelo

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Agrochemicals And Rural Women's Health In The Volta Region Of Ghana, Sedomda Kpikpitse Nov 2021

Agrochemicals And Rural Women's Health In The Volta Region Of Ghana, Sedomda Kpikpitse

Three Minute Thesis (3MT®) at UNI

My study seeks to identify and evaluate the impacts of agrochemicals on the health of rural women who are pivotal in ensuring food security in Ghana. Particularly, women in the Volta Region accounted for the health risks and injuries; exposure to agrochemicals; and other experiences of women in agriculture through semi-structured interviews. Intending to promote a positive behavior towards the handling of chemicals, and especially among women, this study used health theories to explain the health demands of women in agriculture. The Health Belief Model was used to evaluate women’s perception of wearing Personal Protective Equipment using six constructs. The …


Impact Of Registered Nurse Burnout On Patient Satisfaction, Addie Mctyre, Emily Herring, Caitlin Kelley, Michala Le, Modupe Adewuyi Nov 2021

Impact Of Registered Nurse Burnout On Patient Satisfaction, Addie Mctyre, Emily Herring, Caitlin Kelley, Michala Le, Modupe Adewuyi

Symposium of Student Scholars

BACKGROUND

The Covid-19 pandemic has drawn more attention to burnout, a self-reported job-related syndrome experienced by registered nurses. Despite studies showing that poor self-health and job satisfaction are associated with registered nurses’ burnout, little synthesized evidence is known about the impact on patient’s safety and satisfaction, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic.

OBJECTIVE

To determine the impact of registered nurse burnout on patient safety and satisfaction.

METHODS

Through the guidance of our PRISMA 2020 statement, a systematic review was performed. The databases; Pubmed, ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library, Pubmed Central, and MEDLINE were searched using specific keywords to find relevant studies. Fifteen of …