Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Discipline
-
- Physiotherapy (63)
- Medical Specialties (3)
- Orthopedics (2)
- Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering (1)
- Communication Sciences and Disorders (1)
-
- Disability Studies (1)
- Diseases (1)
- Engineering (1)
- Environmental Studies (1)
- Human and Clinical Nutrition (1)
- Life Sciences (1)
- Musculoskeletal Diseases (1)
- Neurology (1)
- Nutrition (1)
- Osteopathic Medicine and Osteopathy (1)
- Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration (1)
- Radiology (1)
- Social and Behavioral Sciences (1)
- Somatic Bodywork and Related Therapeutic Practices (1)
- Speech Pathology and Audiology (1)
- Translational Medical Research (1)
- Keyword
-
- Stroke (46)
- Rehabilitation (38)
- Spinal cord injury (32)
- Dysphagia (21)
- 脊髓損傷 (21)
-
- Ultrasonography (20)
- 復健 (20)
- Ultrasound (19)
- 超音波 (18)
- Cerebral palsy (14)
- 中風 (14)
- Quality of life (10)
- Carpal tunnel syndrome (9)
- 脊髓損傷(spinal cord injury) (9)
- 腦中風 (9)
- 腦性麻痺 (9)
- Neurogenic bladder (8)
- 中風(stroke) (8)
- 復健(rehabilitation) (8)
- Hyaluronic acid (7)
- Pain (7)
- Paraplegia (7)
- Physical fitness (7)
- 腕隧道症候群 (7)
- Activities of daily living (6)
- Botulinum toxin (6)
- Electromyography (6)
- Heart rate variability (6)
- Knee osteoarthritis (6)
- Low back pain (6)
- Publication Year
Articles 691 - 720 of 1275
Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences
Rehabilitation Cost Of Long Term Care System - Analysis Of Stroke Patients Sampled From A General Hospital, Huey-Jen Lai, Horng-Jeng Shyn
Rehabilitation Cost Of Long Term Care System - Analysis Of Stroke Patients Sampled From A General Hospital, Huey-Jen Lai, Horng-Jeng Shyn
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Following implementation of the national health insurance system in Taiwan, only home health care is covered by insurance for long-term-care, possibly owing to the lack of financial coverage.Since Japan's economy reached full maturity in 1963, social benefits, including free health care, have been provided. This subsequently led to abuses of health care resources, cost expansion and acute beds occupied by chronic patients, thus straining governmental finances severely. This situation has been alleviated by providing general health care, elevating the deductable amount, constructing less expensive health facilities for the elderly, and performing home health care, day care and home nursing so …
Dermatomyositis Associated With Dysphagia :A Casereport And Literatures Review, Keng-Yu Chao, Tyng-Guey Wang, Yeun-Chung Chang
Dermatomyositis Associated With Dysphagia :A Casereport And Literatures Review, Keng-Yu Chao, Tyng-Guey Wang, Yeun-Chung Chang
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Dysphagia frequently occurs in patients inflicted with dermatomyositis. Dysphagia in dermatomyositis patients is occasionally overlooked and misdiagnosed since it is not a major clinical manifestation. This article presented on a 31 years old woman inflicted with dermatomyositis. Dysphagia developed during her hospitalization, as evidenced by her difficulty in swallowing solid food and choking with nasal regurgitation while taking liquids. Psychogenic dysphagia was diagnosed simply owing to the lack of positive findings of esophagogram. The patient subsequently visited OPD of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department. Although videofluoroscopic examination of swallowing study in our department revealed only mild oral stasis without aspiration, …
Lateral Medullary Syndrome And Brachial Plexopathyin Heroin Addiction:A Casereport, Hong-Li Lee, Shih-Jei Tsai, Lu-Ing Bih, Wu-Chung Shen, Yaw-Zen Chen, I-Fu Lin
Lateral Medullary Syndrome And Brachial Plexopathyin Heroin Addiction:A Casereport, Hong-Li Lee, Shih-Jei Tsai, Lu-Ing Bih, Wu-Chung Shen, Yaw-Zen Chen, I-Fu Lin
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
As a serious social problem, heroin abuse may induce toxic encephalopathy, cerebrovascular accident, or peripheral neuropathy. This article describe a 40 year old male diagnosed as lateral medullary syndrome ( Wallenberg syndrome), possibly resulted from heroin abuse. Possible causes for his symptoms are ischemic stroke and toxic demyelination. This patient also suffered from brachial plexopathy of left side. This malady may be attributed to nerve inflammation reaction from heroin and adulterants. This article also discussed heroin-related neurological disorders. Results presented herein provide a valuable reference for clinical diagnosis and management.
Growth Analysis For Cost Of Rehabilitation Service Under The National Health Insurance Program In Taiwan, Mu-Jung Kao, Mei-Wen Tsai, Mau-Roung Lin, Ming-Chuan Lin, Tyne-Guey Wang, Jin-Shin Lai
Growth Analysis For Cost Of Rehabilitation Service Under The National Health Insurance Program In Taiwan, Mu-Jung Kao, Mei-Wen Tsai, Mau-Roung Lin, Ming-Chuan Lin, Tyne-Guey Wang, Jin-Shin Lai
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
This study analyzes the structure and trends of costs associated with rehabilitation services under the National Health Insurance program. Statistical analysis was performed for costs associated with in-patient and out-patient rehabilitation services in northern Taiwan. 86.97% to 88.07% of total six-month costs were declared for out-patients. Most of the moderate items for physical therapy and occupational therapy were prescribed for out-patients. In contrast, most of the complicated items for physical therapy, occupational therapy and speech therapy were done for in-patients, especially at medical centers. Comparing the period from January to June of 1998 with the same period of 1997, six-month …
The Chinese Revision And The Norm Development Of Luria-Nebraska Neuropsychological Battery, Nai-Wen Guo, Li-Fa Yu, Hsiu-Chin Pan, Yu-Hsin Wu, Ting-Yu Lin
The Chinese Revision And The Norm Development Of Luria-Nebraska Neuropsychological Battery, Nai-Wen Guo, Li-Fa Yu, Hsiu-Chin Pan, Yu-Hsin Wu, Ting-Yu Lin
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
The Luria-Nebraska Neuropsychological Battery (LNNB) is a comprehensive assessment system based on Luria's theory of functional systems of the brain. It remains as the most popular neuropsychological battery across different cultures in past 20 years. This study was to develop a standardized Chinese version of the LNNB on the basis of Luria's theory and the critics' viewpoints. The study have four objectives: (1) to translate and adapt the original test battery into the Chinese language, (2) to conduct item analysis and convert raw scores to scale scores, (3) to establish local norm and total critical level prediction formula, and to …
Diagnosis Of Meniscus Lesion Of The Knee By High-Resolution Ultrasound, Tai-Wei Yu, Tyng-Guey Wang, Jeng-Yi Shieh, Chung-Li Wang, Ching-Chuan Jiang, Fon-Jou Hsieh
Diagnosis Of Meniscus Lesion Of The Knee By High-Resolution Ultrasound, Tai-Wei Yu, Tyng-Guey Wang, Jeng-Yi Shieh, Chung-Li Wang, Ching-Chuan Jiang, Fon-Jou Hsieh
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Sonography (US) of the knee has gained in significance in the diagnosis of the meniscal injuries. In order to evaluate the diagnostic capabilities of US in meniscal lesions of the knee, 112 patients with suspected knee injury over a period of six months were studied with high-resolution US equipped with a 10 MHz linear transducer. Eighteen of them also received arthroscopy or magnetic resonance imaging, as a gold standard for detecting the meniscal lesion. The normal image of the meniscus in US appeared as a homogenous echogenic to hypoechoic triangle with the tip inward to the interior joint. A smooth …
The Effect Of Tai Chi Chuan For Developing And Maintaining Cardiorespiratory Function In Middle-Aged And Elderly Individuals, Ching Lan, Jin-Shin Lai, May-Kuen Wong
The Effect Of Tai Chi Chuan For Developing And Maintaining Cardiorespiratory Function In Middle-Aged And Elderly Individuals, Ching Lan, Jin-Shin Lai, May-Kuen Wong
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
A series of studies was designed to investigate the effect of Tai Chi Chuan for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory function in elderly individuals.In the cross-sectional studies, cardiorespiratory function of 90 middle-aged (range 50-64 yrs) and 76 elderly (range 65-80 yrs) subjects were tested by cycle ergometry. The TCC group practiced TCC with a mean duration of 9.1±4.3 yrs. The control group consisted of 84 sedentary subjects. The VO2max of the TCC group was 15.6-26.8% higher than that of the control group. The result implied that TCC was beneficial for the cardiorespiratory function in the middle-aged and elderly individuals. In the …
Evaluation Of A Novel Exercise Training Program For Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Tyng-Guey Wang, Ssu-Yuan Chen, Shu-Fang Hsiao, Kuang-Hua Lin, Shou-Hsing Kuo, I-Nan Lien
Evaluation Of A Novel Exercise Training Program For Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Tyng-Guey Wang, Ssu-Yuan Chen, Shu-Fang Hsiao, Kuang-Hua Lin, Shou-Hsing Kuo, I-Nan Lien
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
This study evaluated a novel exercise training program for the individuals diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Although sixteen patients (M:13; F:3) with moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease participated in this study, only six completed the training programs. Cycle ergometry was used to test and train the patients. The training was performed three times weekly and lasted three months, with each training section lasting 30 to 40 minutes. As obtained from cycle ergometry, the training intensity accounted for 40 %, 60%, and 80% of the maximum work rate in the first two weeks, the following 3 to 6 weeks. and the …
Adult Intramedullary Anaplastic Astrocytoma In The Spinal Cord: A Casereport, Liang-Cheng Chen, Kao-Chung Tsai, Fu-Kong Lieu
Adult Intramedullary Anaplastic Astrocytoma In The Spinal Cord: A Casereport, Liang-Cheng Chen, Kao-Chung Tsai, Fu-Kong Lieu
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Adult anaplastic astrocytomas comprise a small subset of intramedullary spinal cord tumors and carry a dismal prognosis. Characteristically, a short prodrome occurs only several weeks before diagnosis, followed by progressive neurological deterioration and death. This article describes a 48-year-old male patient suffering from lower back pain with radiculagia and progressive weakness of both lower limbs for 5 months. The patient was initially diagnosed as having a lower lumbarintervertebral disc herniation and underwent laminectomy with spinal rods instrumentation two months following the diagnosis. The symptoms gradually worsened and cauda equina syndrome developed thereafter. Two months later, a second subtotal cytoreductive surgery …
Functional Improvement Of Upper Extremity In Cervical Spinal Cord Injured Patient After Tendon Transfer : A Casereport, Chih-Kuang Chen, Fuk-Tan Tang, Meao-Ming Chen, Ngok-Kiu Chu
Functional Improvement Of Upper Extremity In Cervical Spinal Cord Injured Patient After Tendon Transfer : A Casereport, Chih-Kuang Chen, Fuk-Tan Tang, Meao-Ming Chen, Ngok-Kiu Chu
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Traumatic tetraplegia is a devastating malady caused by cervical spinal cord injury, leading to motor and sensory impairment of the four limbs. Loss of the upper extremities function severely impacts life quality of the victim. Early and comprehensive rehabilitation can provide good functional recovery and prevent long-term complications. Furthermore, the advanced reconstructive hand surgery that has been developed in the past two decades has become a viable alternative to enhance the function of paralyzed upper extremities. However, this surgical procedure is still rarely performed on tetraplegic patients in Taiwan. This article describes a cervical spinal cord injured patient receiving a …
A Two-Year Prospective Study Of Infant Postural Torticollis, Baii-Jia Yang, Hwei-Chu Lin
A Two-Year Prospective Study Of Infant Postural Torticollis, Baii-Jia Yang, Hwei-Chu Lin
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Torticollis is a common physical finding in infants, and congenital muscular torticollis is the most commonly reported type. If the only findings are head tilting and facial asymmetry without limitation of ROM of the neck and lack of pathological change of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, infant postural torticollis is the most likely diagnosis. From June, 1995 to May, 1997 we prospectively studied 211 cases of postural and muscular torticollis and excluded other causes of head tilting. The male to female ratio was 114:97, and left to right side ratio 104:107. 130 cases (61.6%) had infant postural torticollis (Group I), while 81 …
Effect Of High Frequency Vibration On Nerve Excitability, Jeng-Feng Yang, Wen-Shuan Liao, Chang-Zern Hong
Effect Of High Frequency Vibration On Nerve Excitability, Jeng-Feng Yang, Wen-Shuan Liao, Chang-Zern Hong
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
The effect of vibration on the median nerve excitability was studied in 18 healthy subjects by applying the vibrator on the skin overlying either the median nerve or the tendon of flexor digitorum superficialis. The excitability index (EI) was used to assess the median nerve excitability. This index was expressed as the ratio of the amplitude of submaximal evoked compound action potentials (SECAP) before vibration (baseline level) to that during or after the vibration. Comparison between the experimental and the control side showed that vibration over the median nerve did not induce any significant change of EI. However, vibration over …
The Compound Muscle Action Potential Dispersion Phenomenon In Normal Young Chinese Population, Chung-Lan Kao, Rai-Chi Chan
The Compound Muscle Action Potential Dispersion Phenomenon In Normal Young Chinese Population, Chung-Lan Kao, Rai-Chi Chan
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
The aim of this investigation is to define the normal values and the boundaries of compound muscle action potential (CMAP) dispersion of a specific age group in Chinese population. Measurements were made from median and ulnar motor nerves of 30 normal volunteers, age between 25-35 years. Supramaximal stimulations were applied to wrist, elbow and axilla of median and ulnar nerves individually. Negative peak areas, amplitudes and durations were recorded and the percentage of dispersion were calculated for each parameter. The results show that the percentage of negative duration, amplitude and area decay between wrist and below-elbow stimulation sites are 2.89%, …
The Changes Of Femoral Artery Harmonics In Hypoxia:An Animal Study, Tyng-Guey Wang, Yio-Wha Shau, Jeng-Yi Shieh, Juey-Jen Hwang, Chung-Li Wang
The Changes Of Femoral Artery Harmonics In Hypoxia:An Animal Study, Tyng-Guey Wang, Yio-Wha Shau, Jeng-Yi Shieh, Juey-Jen Hwang, Chung-Li Wang
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Using the non-invasive method to monitor the pulmonary artery pressure in the exercise training program of the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients might reduce the incidence of cardiac complication from the pulmonary hypertension and hypoxia. The purpose of this study was to detect the femoral artery pulse pressure and its harmonic changes of the rabbits in the hypoxia status.Ten rabbits underwent the femoral artery catherization for detecting their femoral artery pressure and their harmonics. Ten percent carbon dioxide mixed gas was inhaled to reduce the oxygen saturation of the rabbits from 95 % to 90% or lower. The mean femoral …
Sphincter Disturbance As The Initial Presentation Of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia:A Casereport, Jen-Wen Hung, Ching-Yuan Kuo, Chau-Peng Leong
Sphincter Disturbance As The Initial Presentation Of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia:A Casereport, Jen-Wen Hung, Ching-Yuan Kuo, Chau-Peng Leong
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Acute leukemia is the most common malignancy involving the central nervous system (CNS) among childhood. Neurological manifestations of leukemia frequently occur during the course of acute leukemia. However, it is rarely an isolated feature as the initial presentation of leukemia. The spinal cord and spinal roots are less frequently involved than other CNS regions. It is very rare to have neurologic involvement of conus medullaris as an initial presentation of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).This case was a 16 year-old boy who suffered from sever back pain and disturbance of sphincter function before the diagnosis of ALL. The diagnosis of acute …
Dysphagia And Videofluoroscopic Examination In Parkinson's Disease, Shin-Liang Pan, Tyng-Guey Wang, Yeun-Chung Chang
Dysphagia And Videofluoroscopic Examination In Parkinson's Disease, Shin-Liang Pan, Tyng-Guey Wang, Yeun-Chung Chang
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a degenerative disorder of the nigrostriatal system, and frequently complicated with swallowing difficulties. This paper reviewed the current studies on the scope of the incidence, the clinical symptoms, the use of videofluoroscopic swallowing study (VFSS), and the management of dysphagia in PD. The awareness of dysphagia in PD patients in previous studies was around 31 to 72 %, however, this figure does not reflect the actual severity of swallowing disorders in this group patients. We found a great variability in the incidence of swallowing disorder on VFSS, depending on the patients selected. Around 31 to 92% …
The Relationship Between Congenital Muscular Torticollis And The Development Of Dominant Hand, Shu-Yi Wang, Chau-Peng Leong
The Relationship Between Congenital Muscular Torticollis And The Development Of Dominant Hand, Shu-Yi Wang, Chau-Peng Leong
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
We studied dominant hand development in 158 patients with congenital muscular torticollis who had received physical therapy in Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, from 1989 to 1995. There were 97 boys and 61 girls in the study group. The congenital muscular torticollis was right side in 84 patients and left side in 74 patients. We also enrolled 512 healthy children, aged from 3 to 5 years old, as the control group. Ninety-one percent of the control subjects were right handed, and nine percent of them were left handed. Subjects with right congenital muscular torticollis were right handed in 63.1% of …
Validation Of The Clinical Swallowing Evaluation In Stroke Patients, Yi-Nien Lin, Tyng-Guey Wang, Yeun-Chung Chang, Fu-Mei Hsieh, I-Nan Lien
Validation Of The Clinical Swallowing Evaluation In Stroke Patients, Yi-Nien Lin, Tyng-Guey Wang, Yeun-Chung Chang, Fu-Mei Hsieh, I-Nan Lien
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Although it has variable reliability, the bedside clinical swallowing evaluation (CSE) of dysphagia has long been accepted as the basic screening tool in the examination of the swallowing function of stroke patients. The purpose of this study was to define the reliability of the CSE by comparing it to the standard videofluoroscopic study of swallowing (VFSS). Thirty six stroke patients within a period of two years were included in this study, and all of them received the CSE and VFSS simultaneously. Three of them had a normal VFSS, whereas 21 (58%) aspirated during the VFSS examination. Ten of the people …
The Risk Factors Of Cerebral Palsy In Very Low Birth Weight Prematurity, Jen-Wen Hung, Min-Yuan Yu, Hsueh-Wen Chang, Fang-Chih Hung, Chau-Peng Leong, Chung-Bin Huang, May-Kuen Wong
The Risk Factors Of Cerebral Palsy In Very Low Birth Weight Prematurity, Jen-Wen Hung, Min-Yuan Yu, Hsueh-Wen Chang, Fang-Chih Hung, Chau-Peng Leong, Chung-Bin Huang, May-Kuen Wong
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
nfants with a birth weight less than 1500gm (very low birth weight, VLBW) are more likely to have disabling cerebral palsy(CP). The aim of this study was to identify prenatal, perinatal, postnatal risk factors for CP in VLBW infants and to determine the usefulness of cranial ultrasonographic (us) findings in predicting CP.The study group comprised 159 VLBW infants born at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital in Kaohsiung in the period from 1989 to 1996. CP was diagnosed via clinical evaluation in twenty-five (15.7%) of these Children. Univariate analysis identified antepartum hemorrhage, pre-eclampsia, birth weight, gestational age, the type of delivery, Apgar …
The Basic Unit Of A Myofascial Trigger Point, Ta-Shen Kuan, Shu-Min Chen, Jo-Tong Chen, Chang-Zern Hong
The Basic Unit Of A Myofascial Trigger Point, Ta-Shen Kuan, Shu-Min Chen, Jo-Tong Chen, Chang-Zern Hong
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
This report summarized recent studies on the basic structures of a myofascial trigger point (MTrP). A MTrP is a hyperirritable spot in a palpable taut band of skeletal muscle fibers. Spot tenderness, recognized pain, and taut band are now demonstrated to be reliable diagnostic criteria of an MTrP. Referred pain (ReP) or local twitch response (LTR) is a confirmatory sign of MTrP. There are multiple loci in an MTrP region. The basic unit of an MTrP is the MTrP locus which contains a sensory component (the sensitive locus) and a motor component (the active locus). A sensitive locus is the …
Acquired Hip Subluxation And Dislocation In Cerebral Palsy, Li-Chen Tung, Chun-Hou Wang, Yu-Hui Huang, Liu-Ing Bih
Acquired Hip Subluxation And Dislocation In Cerebral Palsy, Li-Chen Tung, Chun-Hou Wang, Yu-Hui Huang, Liu-Ing Bih
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
The study group comprised eighty-nine cerebral palsy patients, 46 males and 43 females. The average age was 6.0±3.4 years old. Pelvic frontal view radiographs were made in a total of 178 hips. The migration percentage and acetabular index were measured by pelvic X-ray in all patients. Either hip subluxation or dislocation was diagnosed according to the criteria of Reimers, who considered a migration percentage greater than 33% to denote subluxation and a percentage greater than 100% to be denoted as dislocation. An overall incidence of hip subluxation and dislocation of 48.3% was found. According to the Pearson correlation coefficients data, …
Paraplegia Following Epidural Anesthesia: A Casereport, Yu-Ching Lin, Yen-Ho Wang, Kou-Mou Huang, Tien-Shang Huang
Paraplegia Following Epidural Anesthesia: A Casereport, Yu-Ching Lin, Yen-Ho Wang, Kou-Mou Huang, Tien-Shang Huang
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
This article reports the case of a 36-year-old woman who experienced a sudden sharp pain in her lower back and became paraplegic after epidural anesthesia for a cesarean section. Three months later, the appearance of an ascending sensory level despite motor recovery raised the prssibilite of another lesion causing the new neurologic symptoms. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed arachnoiditis with subarachnoid cysts that severely compressed the thoracic spinal cord. Surgical decompression relieved the neurologic symptoms at first, but the symptoms soon deteriorated due to re-formation of adhesions and probably intrinsic cord damage. Based on our experience, carefully history taking and detailed …
Additional Ultrasound Therapy After Myofacial Trigger Point Injection For The Management Of Postinjection Soreness, Min-Way Lai, Chang-Zern Hong
Additional Ultrasound Therapy After Myofacial Trigger Point Injection For The Management Of Postinjection Soreness, Min-Way Lai, Chang-Zern Hong
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of trigger point injection (TPI) and combined treatment on an active myofascial trigger point (MrP).Design: A controlled clinical trial Setting: Our study was performed in a rehabilitation outpatient clinic. Participants: One hundred and sixty-two patients with active MrPs in the upper trapezius were investigated over a two year period, from 1995 to 1996. Forty-six healthy adults were included as the control group. Control study: The healthy subjects were assigned into three different groups which included healthy subjects without treatment (control group), patients without treatment (patient group) and patients accepting …
Sexual Life Of Patients With Spinal Cord Injury, Lin-Fang Chen, Liu-Ing Bih
Sexual Life Of Patients With Spinal Cord Injury, Lin-Fang Chen, Liu-Ing Bih
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Most patients with a spinal cord injury have some physical and psychological disabilities, which usually interfere with their sexual lives. In order to investigate the sexual activities of spinal cord injured patients in Taiwan, this study analysed the completed questionnaires of 137 persons (45.9%) and the letters of 298 spinal cord injured patients. The sexual activity rate was 32% and the major determining factors were lesion sites and severity of injury. Persons who had the most active sexual life were those between 30 to 40 years old. There was no difference in sexual activity between males and females. Sexual life …
Effects Of An Anterior Ankle-Foot Orthosis On Hemiplegic Gait, Chiung-Ling Chen, Kwok-Tak Yeung, Shin-Han Wu, Ping-Yen Chiang
Effects Of An Anterior Ankle-Foot Orthosis On Hemiplegic Gait, Chiung-Ling Chen, Kwok-Tak Yeung, Shin-Han Wu, Ping-Yen Chiang
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Ankle-foot orthoses (AFOs) are frequently prescribed for hemiplegia to correct the ankle joint, provide mediolateral stability and improve ambulatory safety.Metal orthoses have gradually been replaced by plastic AFOs because metal orthoses are heavy and have a poor cosmetic appearance. Conventional plastic AFOs are designed in posterior leaf type and fabricated by a lamination or vacuum-forming technique over a positive plaster model of the limb. It takes time to fabricate a plastic AFO, and the effect of correcting for inversion of a hemiplegic foot is not obvious. Wu designed a low-temperature anterior direct molding AFO called an anterior AFO. It is …
Clinical Trial Of A Low-Temperature Plastic Anterior Ankle Foot Orthosis For Children With Habitual Toe Walking, May-Kuen Wong, Chin-Man Wang, Fuk-Tan Tang, Choon-Khim Chong
Clinical Trial Of A Low-Temperature Plastic Anterior Ankle Foot Orthosis For Children With Habitual Toe Walking, May-Kuen Wong, Chin-Man Wang, Fuk-Tan Tang, Choon-Khim Chong
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Six children with idiopathic (habitual) toe walking were fitted with a new type of plastic anterior ankle foot orthosis made from a low-temperature thermoplast. The age of the children ranged from 2 to 6 years and none had an associated neuromuscular disorder. The splint could be taken off and put on at will. The child wore it for a duration of 5 to 8 hours daily for a period of 3 to 8 weeks. At the end of treatment, all children had improved their range of dorsiflexion by at least 20 degrees. No recurrence was found at one to two …
Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia-Clinical Analysis And Experience Of Rehabilitation:A Casereport, Pong-Yuen Wong, Yun-Chyi Wang, Pin-Tang Ko, Yi-Lung Sun, Fuk-Tan Tang, May-Kuen Wong
Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia-Clinical Analysis And Experience Of Rehabilitation:A Casereport, Pong-Yuen Wong, Yun-Chyi Wang, Pin-Tang Ko, Yi-Lung Sun, Fuk-Tan Tang, May-Kuen Wong
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a rare degenerative disorder of the central nervous system. The mode of inheritance may be autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, or X-linked. Clinical features include a normal perinatal and birth history, slow progressive spasticity of the bilateral lower limbs, hyperreflexia, increased extensor plantar responses, and positive knee and ankle clonus resulting in walking difficulty and an abnormal gait. Rehabilitation training for hereditary spastic paraplegia has seldom been discussed. We present a case of HSP who received physical and occupational therapies.A 12-year-old male patient was admitted to our hospital on July 23, 1995 due to insidious onset …
Superior Sagittal Sinus Thrombosis Causing Bilateral Hemiplegia : Casereport, Nai-Hsin Meng, Tyng-Guey Wang, Chein-Wei Chang
Superior Sagittal Sinus Thrombosis Causing Bilateral Hemiplegia : Casereport, Nai-Hsin Meng, Tyng-Guey Wang, Chein-Wei Chang
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Superior sagittal sinus thrombosis is an uncommon stroke syndrome which may cause serious complications, including increased intracranial pressure, seizures or unilateral or bilateral hemiplegia with motor deficit more prominent in the lower limbs and proximal upper limbs. We present a 57-year-old male patient who had seizures and recurrent transient ischemic attacks in 1995. He was shown to have superior sagittal sinus thrombosis on magnetic resonance imaging and received oral anticoagulation therapy. Four months after initial treatment he had hemorrhagic infarctions over bilateral cerebral hemispheres and bilateral hemiplegia resulted. Little neurologic recovery was noted during the two-year follow up. The possible …
The Grip And Pinch Strength In Taiwanese Children Of Primary School, Chia-Ling Chen, Wei-Hsien Hong, Shih-Chun Chu, Chin-Man Wang, May-Kuen Wong, Fuk-Tan Tang, Hsien-Ching Chen
The Grip And Pinch Strength In Taiwanese Children Of Primary School, Chia-Ling Chen, Wei-Hsien Hong, Shih-Chun Chu, Chin-Man Wang, May-Kuen Wong, Fuk-Tan Tang, Hsien-Ching Chen
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
This study analyzed the grip and pinch strength of children aged 7 to 12 years old in order to establish the relationship between hand strength and anthropometric factors. Two hundred and two children in primary school were divided into three groups based on age, with group A aged 7 to 8 years, group B aged 9 to 10 years, and group C aged 11 to 12 years old. A Jamar dynamometer was used to measure subjects’ grip strength, and a B&L pinch gauge was used to measure their tip, palmar, chuck, and key pinch strength.Significant differences were found between left …
The Influence Of Age On Functional Independence Outcome In Stroke Patients, May-Kuen Wong, Jen-Li Pan, Ting-Ya Su, Fuk-Tan Tang, Wen-Ko Chiou
The Influence Of Age On Functional Independence Outcome In Stroke Patients, May-Kuen Wong, Jen-Li Pan, Ting-Ya Su, Fuk-Tan Tang, Wen-Ko Chiou
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Two hundred and one stroke patients who were admitted to the Rehabilitation Department of Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, from April 1995 to March 1996 were evaluated by the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) in order to analyze the influence of age on stroke outcome. FIM scores on admission and discharge and the gain of FIM Two hundred and one stroke patients who were admitted to the Rehabilitation Department of Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, from April 1995 to March 1996 were evaluated by the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) in order to analyze the influence of age on stroke outcome. FIM …