Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Medicine and Health Sciences Commons™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Universitas Indonesia

Discipline
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type

Articles 2611 - 2640 of 3632

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

In Vitro Evaluation Of The Effect Of Pluchea Indica Extracts In Promoting Glucose Consumption Activity On A Liver Cell Line, Wastuti H. Suriyah, Solachuddin J A Ichwan, Abdul R. Kasmuri, Muhammad Taher Apr 2019

In Vitro Evaluation Of The Effect Of Pluchea Indica Extracts In Promoting Glucose Consumption Activity On A Liver Cell Line, Wastuti H. Suriyah, Solachuddin J A Ichwan, Abdul R. Kasmuri, Muhammad Taher

Makara Journal of Health Research

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder that is associated with mortality and morbidity. Recently, several plant-based agents have been used in the management of diabetes. Pluchea indica has been traditionally consumed as a medicinal plant in Southeast Asia, and its leaves have demonstrated induction of hypoglycemic effect in normal rats. This in vitro study aimed to evaluate the potency of P. indica extracts in stimulating glucose consumption in human liver CCL-13 cell line model. Methods: P. indica leaves were dried and extracted using a series of organic solvents and water. The effect of the extracts on …


Intratumor Heterogeneity In Epithelial Cancer: Assessment In Cell Line Models And Circulating Tumor Cells, Wimba W. Dinutanayo, Ingeborg T. Keilholz, Diana Braunholz Apr 2019

Intratumor Heterogeneity In Epithelial Cancer: Assessment In Cell Line Models And Circulating Tumor Cells, Wimba W. Dinutanayo, Ingeborg T. Keilholz, Diana Braunholz

Makara Journal of Health Research

Background: CTCs are present only in small numbers in patients' blood. This study aimed to establish a protocol for enumeration and phenotypic characterization of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) by ImageStreamX MK II (AMNIS) imaging flow cytometry and to characterize the expression of epithelial, mesenchymal, and stem cell markers in CTCs. Methods: The study used the FaDu cell line at different passages, cisplatin-resistant (FaDu CDDP-R), and irradiation-resistant (FaDu IR-R) subclones, as well as blood samples from head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and colorectal cancer (CRC) patients for CTC detection (n = 5). Cells were fixed using 4% paraformaldehyde and …


Histological Changes To The Rat Mandibular Condyle In Response To Long-Term Exposure To An Extremely Low Frequency Magnetic Field, Ibrahim H. Tacir, Sabiha Z. Ulku, Muzaffer A. Ketani, Mehmet Z. Akdag Apr 2019

Histological Changes To The Rat Mandibular Condyle In Response To Long-Term Exposure To An Extremely Low Frequency Magnetic Field, Ibrahim H. Tacir, Sabiha Z. Ulku, Muzaffer A. Ketani, Mehmet Z. Akdag

Makara Journal of Health Research

Background: The need for electrical power continues to increase along with the rapidly growing economies of industrialized countries. However, the effects of electrical fields (EFs) on human health remain unclear. Hence, the aim of the present study is to evaluate the histological effects of an extremely low frequency magnetic field (ELF-MF) on the rat mandibular condyle. Methods: Twenty female Sprague–Dawley rats were randomly allocated to one of two groups (n = 10): an untreated control group and an ELF-MF group exposed to a 1.5-mT ELF-MF for 4 h per day for 6 months. After exposure, the left mandibular …


Effect Of Body Weight Changes On Hypertension In Indonesian Adults (A 14-Year Follow Up), Yeni Mahwati Apr 2019

Effect Of Body Weight Changes On Hypertension In Indonesian Adults (A 14-Year Follow Up), Yeni Mahwati

Makara Journal of Health Research

Background: Obesity is one of the major risk factors of hypertension. There is no large cohort study designed to investigate the quantitative asso­ciation between body weight changes and the risk of hypertension in Indonesia. The aim of this study was to determine the impact of longitudinal BMI changes on hypertension in Indonesian adults. Methods: Body Mass Index (BMI) was computed by dividing weight (kg) by height squared (m2). Based on the BMI at baseline, the participants formed four weight-change groups: normal weight-maintainers, weight-gainers, weight-losers and overweight or obese-maintainers. The effect of age on the relationship between body weight changes and …


Feeding And Oral Hygiene Habits Of Preschool Children In Pakistan And Their Caregivers' Attitudes, Faiza Awais, Kiran Naheed, Hazik B. Shahzad, Ayyaz A. Khan Apr 2019

Feeding And Oral Hygiene Habits Of Preschool Children In Pakistan And Their Caregivers' Attitudes, Faiza Awais, Kiran Naheed, Hazik B. Shahzad, Ayyaz A. Khan

Makara Journal of Health Research

Background: Early childhood caries remains a problem in both developed and developing countries. Several maternal determinants are involved in early caries development. This study aimed to identify feeding and oral hygiene practices associated with childhood caries in Lahore, Pakistan. Methods: A questionnaire-based survey was conducted in paediatric outpatient department of Sheikh Zaid Hospital, from January to March 2016. A total of 435 children aged 12–15 months were enrolled in the study. Results: Children who were fed milk with added sugar, were 30% more likely to have decayed teeth than those fed without sugar. Children who received on …


Profilaksis Pasca Pajanan Terhadap Hepatitis B, Hepatitisc, Dan Human Immunodeficiency Virus Pada Petugaskesehatan, Alvina Widhani Mar 2019

Profilaksis Pasca Pajanan Terhadap Hepatitis B, Hepatitisc, Dan Human Immunodeficiency Virus Pada Petugaskesehatan, Alvina Widhani

Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia

No abstract provided.


Validation Of Ariscat Model Score To Predict Postoperativepulmonary Complications In Tertiary Referral Hospital Inindonesia, Muhammad Alkaff, Ceva Wicaksono Pitoyo, Aldy Heriwardito, Sukamto Koesnoe Mar 2019

Validation Of Ariscat Model Score To Predict Postoperativepulmonary Complications In Tertiary Referral Hospital Inindonesia, Muhammad Alkaff, Ceva Wicaksono Pitoyo, Aldy Heriwardito, Sukamto Koesnoe

Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia

Introduction. There are several prediction model score instruments that can help to assess pulmonary preoperative evaluation and it is believed that ARISCAT model score is very simple to do and have good performance, but not widely used. This score has not been yet validated in Indonesia. This study aimed to assess the performance of discrimination and calibration of ARISCAT score in predicting postoperative pulmonary complication who underwent surgery in a tertiary referral hospital in Indonesia. Methods. A retrospective cohort study was conducted to assess the external validation of ARISCAT scores in the Indonesian population. This study involved patients underwent surgery …


A Case Series Hemichorea-Hemiballism Syndrome Related Tononketotic Hyperglycemia: A Challenge To Diagnostic Process, Laksmi Sasiarini, Rahmad Budianto, Ricky C. Tarigan Mar 2019

A Case Series Hemichorea-Hemiballism Syndrome Related Tononketotic Hyperglycemia: A Challenge To Diagnostic Process, Laksmi Sasiarini, Rahmad Budianto, Ricky C. Tarigan

Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia

Diabetes mellitus is quite familiar to health-care personnel but occasionally presents with unusual manifestations. One of them is hemichorea-hemiballismus syndrome, a spectrum of involuntary, continuous non-patterned movement involving one side of the body which is related to nonketotic hyperglycemia in uncontrolled diabetes. Here we present two cases of nonketotic hyperglycemic diabetic patients who presented with the hemichorea-hemiballismus syndrome. First – a 57 years old woman was presented with involuntary, arrhythmic, and repetitive movement on the right arm and leg, accompanied by twitching on the right face for two weeks. She had an uncontrolled history of diabetes mellitus. The second- a …


Invasive Candidiasis Prevalence Among Patients In Intensivecare Unit, Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Hafizh Ridwan Maulana, Uun Sumardi, Raspati C. Koesoemadinata Mar 2019

Invasive Candidiasis Prevalence Among Patients In Intensivecare Unit, Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Hafizh Ridwan Maulana, Uun Sumardi, Raspati C. Koesoemadinata

Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia

Introduction. Intensive care unit (ICU) patients have a high risk of invasive candidiasis (IC), which increase mortality and prolong length of stay in hospitals, resulting greater costs. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of IC and associated risk factors in ICU patients. Methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted including medical records of patients treated in ICU Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung admitted in June 2016-June 2017 whose blood sample were sent for culture. The prevalence of IC and corresponding 95% confidence interval (95% CI) was determined. A case-control study was done comparing the characteristics of patients with positive culture for …


Profil Of Implementation Of Post Exposure Prophylaxis Of Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C And Human Immunodeficiency Virus To Health Care Worker In Cipto Mangunkusomo Hospital 2014-2016, Dewi Mira Ratih, Evy Yunihastuti, Regina Lestari, Andri Andri Sulaiman, Ikhwan Rinaldi Mar 2019

Profil Of Implementation Of Post Exposure Prophylaxis Of Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C And Human Immunodeficiency Virus To Health Care Worker In Cipto Mangunkusomo Hospital 2014-2016, Dewi Mira Ratih, Evy Yunihastuti, Regina Lestari, Andri Andri Sulaiman, Ikhwan Rinaldi

Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia

Introduction. Health care workers (HCW) have a high risk of infectious substance exposure. Hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are some diseases transmitted by body fluid or body tissue. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta has been implementing post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP)s towards HIV, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C. This study aimed to identify the implementation of post-exposure prophylaxis of HIV, Hepatitis B, and Hepatitis C among HCW in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta. Methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted to exposed workers in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta between 2014-2016 who had been recorded by report. Demographic data were collected through …


The Effect Of Green Tea Extract Supplementation On Plasmamalondialdehyde (Mda) In Human With Sub-Maximal Physicalactivity, Double-Blind And Placebo-Controlled Trials, Putu Moda Arsana, Laksmi Sasiarini, Bayu Eka Nugraha Mar 2019

The Effect Of Green Tea Extract Supplementation On Plasmamalondialdehyde (Mda) In Human With Sub-Maximal Physicalactivity, Double-Blind And Placebo-Controlled Trials, Putu Moda Arsana, Laksmi Sasiarini, Bayu Eka Nugraha

Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia

Introduction. Green Tea extract has been proven in vitro to have the ability as an antioxidant. Submaximal physical activity causes an increase in free radicals. The increase of MDA can detect the increase of free radicals. This study aimed to determine the effects of green tea extract supplementation against free radicals in submaximal physical activity by measuring plasma MDA. Methods. This double-blind controlled trial study was performed in 20 students of faculty of sports science with submaximal physical activity in the form of 1,500 meters running in 12 minutes using a treadmill. Subjects were divided into two groups: green tea …


Correlation Between The Severity Of Coronary Heart Disease Andqt Dispersion In Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Rasmijon Rasmijon, Muhammad Yamin, Syahrial M. Hutauruk, Cleopas Martin Rumende Mar 2019

Correlation Between The Severity Of Coronary Heart Disease Andqt Dispersion In Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Rasmijon Rasmijon, Muhammad Yamin, Syahrial M. Hutauruk, Cleopas Martin Rumende

Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia

Introduction. Coronary heart disease (CHD) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are common and complex clinical problems. Both have a high risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD). QT dispersion (QTd) in electrogram is a measure of heterogeneity of myocardial repolarization that can predict the occurrence of ventricular arrhythmias that cause SCD QTd is a predictor of ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death. So far, there is no publication about the severity relationship CHD with QTd in OSA patients in Indonesia. Methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted on twenty-nine CHD patients accompanied OSA in 2015 who had undergone coronary angiography and polysomnography …


Clinical Profile Of Cirrhotic Patient With Esophageal Varices Whoundergone Band Ligation In Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Kemal Fariz Kalista, Cosmas Rinaldi Adithya Lesmana, Andri Sanityoso Sulaiman, Rino Alvani Gani, Irsan Hasan Mar 2019

Clinical Profile Of Cirrhotic Patient With Esophageal Varices Whoundergone Band Ligation In Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Kemal Fariz Kalista, Cosmas Rinaldi Adithya Lesmana, Andri Sanityoso Sulaiman, Rino Alvani Gani, Irsan Hasan

Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia

Introduction. Liver cirrhosis (LC) is the end stage of chronic liver disease. One of the main complication caused by LC is esophageal varices (EV). Bleeding due to EV rupture is the main cause of mortality in patient with LC. EV band ligation can be used for primary or secondary prophylaxis to prevent bleeding. The purpose of this study was to know the clinical profile of LC patient with EV who underwent band ligation and who not underwent band ligation. Methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted in LC patients who underwent esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) in Procedure Room Division of Hepatobiliary, Departement of …


Immunotherapy For Food Allergy: Myth Or Reality?, Gatot Soegiarto Mar 2019

Immunotherapy For Food Allergy: Myth Or Reality?, Gatot Soegiarto

Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia

Allergic reaction to food can have serious consequences. The only treatment option is strict allergen avoidance, but accidental ingestions happen frequently and can lead to severe and potentially life-threatening allergic reactions. Food allergy is one of the most common causes of anaphylactic reactions. Therefore self-injectable epinephrine should always be at hand in case of accidental exposure. Many food allergies may resolve over time, but most patients with persistent food allergies live with fear of anaphylactic reactions. Within the last several years, the usefulness of immunotherapy for food allergies has been investigated. Several food immunotherapies are being developed; which include oral, …


Prediktor Kegagalan Menyusui Ekslusif: Studi Di Puskesmas Buaran Kabupaten Pekalongan Jawa Tengah Indonesia, Isyti'aroh Isyti'aroh, Siti Rofiqoh, Nurul Aktifah Mar 2019

Prediktor Kegagalan Menyusui Ekslusif: Studi Di Puskesmas Buaran Kabupaten Pekalongan Jawa Tengah Indonesia, Isyti'aroh Isyti'aroh, Siti Rofiqoh, Nurul Aktifah

Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia

Predictors for Exclusive Breastfeeding Failure: Study at Buaran Community Health Center Pekalongan Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. The failure of exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) is still a phenomenon in the community. In 2015 Pekalongan Regency had exclusive breastfeeding coverage of 30.3%. It indicates that most mothers failed to give exclusive breastfeeding. This study aimed to determine the factors that related to exclusive breastfeeding (EBF)failure. This descriptive cross sectional study was carried out among 151 mother in the Buaran Health Centre Pekalongan Regency, selected using cluster random sampling method. The research instrument was questionnaires from the research of Isyti'aroh, Setyowati and Afifah (2013). …


Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Diabetes Self-Management Dengan Tingkat Stres Pasien Diabetes Melitus Yang Menjalani Diet, Kusnanto Kusnanto, Putri Mei Sundari, Candra Panji Asmoro, Hidayat Arifin Mar 2019

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Diabetes Self-Management Dengan Tingkat Stres Pasien Diabetes Melitus Yang Menjalani Diet, Kusnanto Kusnanto, Putri Mei Sundari, Candra Panji Asmoro, Hidayat Arifin

Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia

The correlation between knowledge level and diabetes self-management towards stress level of patients DM with diet. Knowledge is very important in developing diabetes self-management to prevent the risk of long-term complications with a strict diet. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and diabetes self-management with stress levels of people with diabetes mellitus who went on a diet. This study uses a cross-sectional design. The total samples obtained were106 respondents with multistage sampling, inclusion criteria included patients with DM years, did not use insulin injection, DM patients were still married and lived with their families. …


Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Penerapan Keselamatan Pasien Di Rumah Sakit, Widiasari Widiasari, Hanny Handiyani, Enie Novieastari Mar 2019

Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Penerapan Keselamatan Pasien Di Rumah Sakit, Widiasari Widiasari, Hanny Handiyani, Enie Novieastari

Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia

Patient Satisfaction Against Patient Safety Application at Hospital. The level of patient satisfaction with nursing services in Indonesia is mostly unsatisfied. The cause of patient dissatisfaction is due to misidentification, miscommunication, medication errors, and inappropriate risk management of falls. This study aimed to identify the relationship between the application of patient safety and patient satisfaction at Hospital X. The study design used a cross-sectional approach by distributing questionnaires to 143 patients. Sampling using cluster random sampling by determining the number of samples that meet the inclusion criteria, then given a questionnaire until the number of samples is met, and conduct …


An Insight Into Maternal Death Caused By Postpartum Hemorrhage In Western Timor, Indonesia, Kristiani Desmina Tauho, Ferry Fredy Karwur Mar 2019

An Insight Into Maternal Death Caused By Postpartum Hemorrhage In Western Timor, Indonesia, Kristiani Desmina Tauho, Ferry Fredy Karwur

Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia

Maternal deaths in Timor Island, East Nusa Tenggara Province, are one of the contributors to the overall maternal mortality rate (MMR) of Indonesia. The MMR of Western Timor Island was150/100,000 live births in 2015. The aim of this qualitative study was to explore the perceived causes of maternal death due to postpartum hemorrhage. Data were obtained from family members, traditional birth attendants, and Posyandu cadres, as well as health providers. Using the retrospective method, this study traced six out of nine postpartum hemorrhage cases in the four sub districts with the highest maternal deathrate in 2010. The research findings showed …


Dampak Frekuensi Pernapasan Predialisis Terhadap Kram Otot Intradialisis Di Rsud Panembahan Senopati Bantul, Cornelia D Y Nakeda, Mohamad Judha Mar 2019

Dampak Frekuensi Pernapasan Predialisis Terhadap Kram Otot Intradialisis Di Rsud Panembahan Senopati Bantul, Cornelia D Y Nakeda, Mohamad Judha

Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia

Effect of Predialysis Respiration Rate on Intradialysis Muscle Cramps at Regional Hospital Panembahan Senopati Bantul. Hemodialysis process often causes painful impact such as muscle cramps during intradialysis. The objective of this research was to identify the increased between respiratory rate and intradialysis muscle cramps. The method of this research was analytical survey method. This research is descriptif quantitative with cross sectional design. This research conducted in hemodialysis unit in Panembahan Senopati General Hospital in Bantul. The subjects of the research taken using accidental sampling. The total research subjects were 91 respondents. The researchers measured the relationship between predialysis respiratory rate …


Distraction Techniques: Telling Stories To Decrease Pain For Preschool Children During Infusion, Lina Dewi Anggraeni, Widiyanti Widiyanti Mar 2019

Distraction Techniques: Telling Stories To Decrease Pain For Preschool Children During Infusion, Lina Dewi Anggraeni, Widiyanti Widiyanti

Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia

Hospital procedures, such as infusions, are often associated with pain. Preschool-aged children who are hospitalized for infusions will often exhibit a strong fearful response because their concept of body integrity has not fully developed. One way to reduce the fear of infusion pain is by using stories as a distraction technique. The purpose of this study was to identify differences in the scale of pain between members of an intervention group, to which the distraction technique was applied, and a control group, to which it was not applied. The study used quasi-experimental methods, with intervention and control groups. The study …


Program Perencanaan Pulang Dapat Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Keterampilan Ibu Yang Melahirkan Bayi Prematur Merawat Bayinya, Erna Julianti, Yeni Rustina, Defi Efendi Mar 2019

Program Perencanaan Pulang Dapat Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Keterampilan Ibu Yang Melahirkan Bayi Prematur Merawat Bayinya, Erna Julianti, Yeni Rustina, Defi Efendi

Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia

Discharge Planning Improving Knowledge and Skill Mother Who Birth Premature to Take Care Baby. Premature babies have a greater risk for health problems. Therefore, they need an intensive care since they are in the hospital until they go home. The purpose of this research was to find out the influence of education program for the knowledge and skills of the mothers on caring for their premature babies during discharge planning. This research was a quasi-experimental study with pre and post-test design without control groups. The sample of this research was 35 mothers who gave birth to premature babies and their …


Latihan Pernapasan Diafragma Meningkatkan Arus Puncak Ekspirasi (Ape) Dan Menurunkan Frekuensi Kekambuhan Pasien Asma, Dian Kartikasari, Ikhlas Muhammad Jenie, Yanuar Primanda Mar 2019

Latihan Pernapasan Diafragma Meningkatkan Arus Puncak Ekspirasi (Ape) Dan Menurunkan Frekuensi Kekambuhan Pasien Asma, Dian Kartikasari, Ikhlas Muhammad Jenie, Yanuar Primanda

Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia

Effect of Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercises on Peak Expiratory Flow Rate(PEFR) Enhancement and The Mild-Moderate Asthma Patients’ Relapse Frequency Reduction. One of the management of asthma is diaphragmatic breathing exercises that could improve lung function of asthma patients. The objective of the study was to examine the effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercises on Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR) and decreased frequency of mild-moderate asthma relapse on the patients. True experiment method pretest-posttest with control group was applied in this study with involved 28 random research subject. Subjects were divided into intervention groups and control groups through randomization of 14 people for …


Influence Of Decentralization And Type Of Patient On Loss To Follow-Up Among Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis Patients In Indonesia From 2014 To 2015, Noerfitri Noerfitri, R. Sutiawan, Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono, Pratiwi Ayuningtyas Hartono Feb 2019

Influence Of Decentralization And Type Of Patient On Loss To Follow-Up Among Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis Patients In Indonesia From 2014 To 2015, Noerfitri Noerfitri, R. Sutiawan, Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono, Pratiwi Ayuningtyas Hartono

Kesmas

Drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB) patients have a greater risk of loss to follow-up (LTFU) than drug-sensitive TB patients, due to their longer treatment duration. This study aimed to determine the influence of decentralization and patient type on LTFU among multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) patients in Indonesia. A retrospective cohort study was conducted at all MDR-TB treatment healthcare facilities in Indonesia from 014 to 2015. Using total sampling technique, 961 patients were examined and sampled. Of these patients, 86.03% were decentralized. Patients were classified into types as follows: 35.17% were “relapse” patients, 5.52% were “new,” 13.94% were classified as “after LTFU” patients, 23.10% …


Knowledge And Practice In Household Waste Management, Agnes Fitria Widiyanto, Suratman Suratman, Nisrina Alifah, Tri Murniati, Oktafiani Catur Pratiwi Feb 2019

Knowledge And Practice In Household Waste Management, Agnes Fitria Widiyanto, Suratman Suratman, Nisrina Alifah, Tri Murniati, Oktafiani Catur Pratiwi

Kesmas

Declining environmental quality is one of population caused by household consumption behavior. Some of the highest contaminant contributions are domestic waste, waste, and company waste. Waste contamination will lead to dead fish, decreased water quality and disease transmission. Community approach can be done to solve the waste problem, especially at the household level. This study uses quantitative methods to analyze the effect of intervention and waste management training on changes in household waste management knowledge and practices. This type of research uses quasi experiment with one group of pre and post test design. The results showed that there was an …


Exclusive Breastfeeding And Decrease Of Upper Respiratory Infection Incidence Among Infants Aged 6-12 Months In Kampar District, Riau Province, Musfardi Rustam, Renti Mahkota, Nasrin Kodim Feb 2019

Exclusive Breastfeeding And Decrease Of Upper Respiratory Infection Incidence Among Infants Aged 6-12 Months In Kampar District, Riau Province, Musfardi Rustam, Renti Mahkota, Nasrin Kodim

Kesmas

Upper Respiratory Infection (URI) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality of infants and toddlers in developing countries. The high infant morbidity and mortality rates in Indonesia are associated with the low exclusive breastfeeding ability. Breast milk is a natural drink for newborns in the first month of life that is beneficial not only for the babies, but also for mothers. The aim of study was to determine exclusive breastfeeding and decrease in incidence of URI among infants aged 6-12 months. This study was conducted by using case control design. Samples were taken by using cluster random sampling. Subject …


The Consumption Of Fresh Vegetables From Street Food And Sanitation Of Street Stalls At Four Locations In Bogor City, Donna Fujie Rahaditha Utami, Winiati P. Rahayu, Lilis Nuraida Feb 2019

The Consumption Of Fresh Vegetables From Street Food And Sanitation Of Street Stalls At Four Locations In Bogor City, Donna Fujie Rahaditha Utami, Winiati P. Rahayu, Lilis Nuraida

Kesmas

The consumption of fresh vegetables at the stalls needs serious attention. This research aimed to estimate the exposure probability due to fresh vegetables consumption of street food consumers, to measure sanitation level of street stalls that serving fresh vegetables, and to recommend a mentoring program for the stalls at four locations in Bogor City. This research was conducted at 16 stalls located at four locations in Bogor City. The number of respondents surveyed was 293 people and determined by stratified sampling method. Food frequency questionnaire was used as a tool in the survey. The survey showed that men consumed more …


Relationship Model For Occupational Safety And Health Climate To Prevent Needlestick Injuries For Nurses, Ketut Ima Ismara, Adi Heru Husodo, Yayi Suryo Prabandari, Widodo Hariyono Feb 2019

Relationship Model For Occupational Safety And Health Climate To Prevent Needlestick Injuries For Nurses, Ketut Ima Ismara, Adi Heru Husodo, Yayi Suryo Prabandari, Widodo Hariyono

Kesmas

The risk of accidents and disease transmission when working at hospitals is quite high, especially in Indonesia. This study aimed to analyze the relationship model between the Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) climate and behavior intention in OSH performance to prevent needlestick injuries (NSI) based on a theory of planned behavior. A mixed approach using qualitative and quantitative methods was applied. Data were obtained from Structural Equation Model questionnaires, observation, and documentation, and interviews were analyzed qualitatively. The population was 1,042 nurses at Dr. Sardjito General Hospital in Yogyakarta. The sample consisted of 289 respondents determined by purposive random sampling …


Effect Of Condom Utilization On Sexuall Transmitted Infection Among Female Sex Workers, In Tulungagung District, East Java, Indonesia, Ainun Hanifah, Ari Natalia Probandari, Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari Feb 2019

Effect Of Condom Utilization On Sexuall Transmitted Infection Among Female Sex Workers, In Tulungagung District, East Java, Indonesia, Ainun Hanifah, Ari Natalia Probandari, Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari

Kesmas

One effective strategy for preventing sexually transmitted infection (STI) incidence and providing protection for female sex workers (FSWs) from their sexual partners is correct and consistent condom use behavior. This study examined the effect of condom use on STI among FSWs in Tulungagung District, East Java. This analytic and observational study using a cohort prospective design was conducted at Ngujang ex- prostitution area and Gunung Bolo prostitution area, Tulungagung District, from November to January 2017. The total sample selected was 90 FSWs. Data was collected through a set of questionnaires and tracking condom use in a diary. Data were analyzed …


Implementasi Green Hospital Di Rsud R. Syamsudin, Sh Dengan Kriteria Kerangka Kinerja Ekselen Malcolm Baldrige, Haniah Alatas, Dumilah Ayuningtyas Feb 2019

Implementasi Green Hospital Di Rsud R. Syamsudin, Sh Dengan Kriteria Kerangka Kinerja Ekselen Malcolm Baldrige, Haniah Alatas, Dumilah Ayuningtyas

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

The existence of green hospital is very necessary to overcome climate change which can cause disruption to human health and the environment, because hospitals are one of the contributors to pollution. RSUD R. Syamsudin, SH became a member of the Global Green and Healthy Hospital and is committed to implementing ten agendas, namely leadership, chemicals, waste, energy, water, transportation, food, pharmacy, buildings, and purchasing. Aim of this study is to analyze the implementation of green hospital with the Malcolm Baldrige Criteria Framework for Excellence Performance. Malcolm Baldrige Criteria evaluates based on seven criteria which isleadership, strategy, customer, measurement, analysis, and …


Srategi Bauran Pemasaran Pelayanan Kesehatan Rsd Kol. Abundjani Bangko Di Era Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (Jkn), Arismen Arismen, Wahyu Sulistiadi, Amal Chalik Sjaaf Feb 2019

Srategi Bauran Pemasaran Pelayanan Kesehatan Rsd Kol. Abundjani Bangko Di Era Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (Jkn), Arismen Arismen, Wahyu Sulistiadi, Amal Chalik Sjaaf

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

The policy developed by the government in the form of a National Health Insurance (JKN) program whose funding is managed by the BPJS, must be supported by all health service facilities both government and private. RSD Kol. Abundjani Bangko is a regional hospital belonging to the Merangin District Government that has collaborated with BPJS to serve BPJS participants in the health services sector in 2014. In the course of the increase there have been an increase in the number of BPJS participants who have been referred and treated to RSD Kol. Abundjani Bangko. The increase in patient visits on the …