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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Thiol/Disulfide Homeostasis And Ischemia Modified Albumin Levels In Autoimmune Gastritis And Their Relations With Gastric Emptying, Emra Asfuroğlu Kalkan, Serap Boz, Özcan Erel, Sali̇m Neşeli̇oğlu, Çağdaş Kalkan, Ari̇f İrfan Soykan Jan 2020

Thiol/Disulfide Homeostasis And Ischemia Modified Albumin Levels In Autoimmune Gastritis And Their Relations With Gastric Emptying, Emra Asfuroğlu Kalkan, Serap Boz, Özcan Erel, Sali̇m Neşeli̇oğlu, Çağdaş Kalkan, Ari̇f İrfan Soykan

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Autoimmune gastritis is an autoimmune and inflammatory disorder. The aim of this study is to examine dynamic thiol/disulfide homeostasis and ischemia modified albumin levels, and to analyze the association between thiol/disulfide homeostasis and gastric emptying time in autoimmune gastritis. Materials and methods: Thiol/disulfide homeostasis tests and ischemia modified albumin levels were determined in 50 autoimmune gastritis patients and 53 healthy subjects. Patients with delayed and normal gastric emptying were compared by thiol/disulfide homeostasis tests. Results: The results showed that native thiol (μmol/L), total thiol (μmol/L), and native thiol/total thiol ratio (%) of the patients with autoimmune gastritis decreased compared …


Early Pregnancy After Bariatric Surgery: A Single-Institute Preliminary Experience, Emre Günakan, Hakan Buluş, Yusuf Aytaç Tohma Jan 2020

Early Pregnancy After Bariatric Surgery: A Single-Institute Preliminary Experience, Emre Günakan, Hakan Buluş, Yusuf Aytaç Tohma

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Pregnancy after bariatric surgery is an issue of growing importance with increasing number of women undergoing bariatric surgery. Therefore, in this study we present patients who conceived after sleeve gastrectomy and evaluate the obstetric outcomes. Materials and methods: This retrospective case-control study includes 23 women who conceived after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Patients were evaluated in two groups according to the number of months between surgery and conception (group 1: ≤12 months; group 2: >12 months). Results: The mean body mass index of patients before surgery and at the time of conception was 46.6 kg/m2 and 29.7 kg/m2, respectively. Nine …


The Efficacy Of The 3-Dimensional Vibe-Caipirinha-Dixon Technique In The Evaluation Of Pancreatic Steatosis, Ural Koç, Gökhan Ocakoğlu, Oktay Algin Jan 2020

The Efficacy Of The 3-Dimensional Vibe-Caipirinha-Dixon Technique In The Evaluation Of Pancreatic Steatosis, Ural Koç, Gökhan Ocakoğlu, Oktay Algin

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: CAIPIRINHA is a new technique in abdominal imaging. Pancreatic steatosis (PS) is a subject of increasing scientific interest. The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of the isotropic 3D-VIBE- CAIPIRINHA -DIXON technique on a new generation 3-tesla MR unit in the evaluation of PS.Materials and methods: In this retrospective study, the imaging findings of 49 patients with PS and 41 control subjects were examined. The pancreas-to-spleen ratio (PSR), pancreas-to-muscle ratio (PMR), and pancreatic signal intensity index (PSII) were defined as 3 new parameters and these indexes were calculated from the in-phase/out of phase 3D-VIBE- CAIPIRINHA-DIXON images. …


Reconstruction Of Complex Shallow Defects Of The Extremities With Free Serratus Musculofascial Flap*, Hakan Çi̇nal, Ensar Zafer Barin, Murat Kara, Kerem Yilmaz, Harun Karaduman, İhti̇şam Zafer Cengi̇z, Önder Tan Jan 2020

Reconstruction Of Complex Shallow Defects Of The Extremities With Free Serratus Musculofascial Flap*, Hakan Çi̇nal, Ensar Zafer Barin, Murat Kara, Kerem Yilmaz, Harun Karaduman, İhti̇şam Zafer Cengi̇z, Önder Tan

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Thin and flexible flaps are needed for the repair of extremity tissue defects. Serratus fascia flaps are the most suitable options. There are only a few case reports and case series in the literature. We have aimed to increase the success rate by taking the serratus fascia flaps together with some muscle tissue for the repair of extremity tissue defects. Materials and methods: Between 2006 and 2015, 12 free serratus musculofascial flaps (FSMFFs) were transferred to 11 patients (8 males, 3 females) who had tissue shallow defects of the extremities due to different etiologic factors. The mean age was …


St534: The New Sequence Type Of Corynebacterium Diphtheriae Causing Diphtheria In Jakarta And Surrounding Areas, Indonesia, Sunarno Sunarno, Yuni Rukminiati, Ratih Dian Saraswati Jan 2020

St534: The New Sequence Type Of Corynebacterium Diphtheriae Causing Diphtheria In Jakarta And Surrounding Areas, Indonesia, Sunarno Sunarno, Yuni Rukminiati, Ratih Dian Saraswati

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: The aim of this study was to find out characteristics and patterns of the spread of Corynebacterium diphtheriaeisolated from Jakarta and the surrounding areas, using the whole genome sequencing (WGS) technique and multilocus sequence typing (MLST) approach.Materials and methods: The study samples consisted of 86 C. diphtheriae isolates, which were isolated from diphtheria patients and close contacts of patients. The DNA sequencing was carried out using the WGS technique. Data conversion applied the U-gene software. Molecular typing was conducted through the MLST approach, then followed by online data analysis. Results: The results showed that as many as 43 (50%) …


Carvacrol Alters Soluble Factors In Hct-116 And Ht-29 Cell Lines, Ahu Pakdemi̇rli̇, Caner Karaca, Tolga Sever, Ezgi̇ Daşkin, Asim Leblebi̇ci̇, Türkan Yi̇ği̇tbaşi, Yasemi̇n Başbinar Jan 2020

Carvacrol Alters Soluble Factors In Hct-116 And Ht-29 Cell Lines, Ahu Pakdemi̇rli̇, Caner Karaca, Tolga Sever, Ezgi̇ Daşkin, Asim Leblebi̇ci̇, Türkan Yi̇ği̇tbaşi, Yasemi̇n Başbinar

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Natural products are popular insights for researchers to investigate promising anti-cancer agents since some of these substances have lesser adverse effects restricting the treatment than traditional chemotherapeutic agents. A well-known monoterpene Carvacrol, widely consumed in Mediterranean cuisine and lower risks of cancer, has efficient anticancer effects. However, the mechanism of action is yet to be discovered. Materials and methods: The investigation aims to illuminate a new perceptive in the role of this substance on colorectal cancer treatment, by the means of differences in a well-defined range of soluble factors. Carvacrol effect on both HT-29 and HCT-116 cell lines was …


Does Selection Of Nostrils Really Affect Performance Of Nasotracheal Intubation With Nasotracheal Airtraq®?, Liu-Jia-Zi Shao, Shaohua Liu, Fushan Xue Jan 2020

Does Selection Of Nostrils Really Affect Performance Of Nasotracheal Intubation With Nasotracheal Airtraq®?, Liu-Jia-Zi Shao, Shaohua Liu, Fushan Xue

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


Geoepidemiology And Clinical Characteristics Of Neonatal Lupus Erythematosus: Asystematic Literature Review Of Individual Patients' Data, Abdulsamet Erden, Antonis Fanouri̇aki̇s, Levent Kiliç, Alper Sari, Berkan Armağan, Emre Bi̇lgi̇n, Yusuf Zi̇ya Şener, Benazi̇r Hymabaccus, Fati̇h Gürler, Serdar Ceylan, Sedat Ki̇raz, Ömer Karadağ, Dimitrious Boumpas Jan 2020

Geoepidemiology And Clinical Characteristics Of Neonatal Lupus Erythematosus: Asystematic Literature Review Of Individual Patients' Data, Abdulsamet Erden, Antonis Fanouri̇aki̇s, Levent Kiliç, Alper Sari, Berkan Armağan, Emre Bi̇lgi̇n, Yusuf Zi̇ya Şener, Benazi̇r Hymabaccus, Fati̇h Gürler, Serdar Ceylan, Sedat Ki̇raz, Ömer Karadağ, Dimitrious Boumpas

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Neonatal lupus erythematosus (NLE) is an autoimmune syndrome caused by transplacental transmission of maternal autoantibodies, often with devastating consequences. The objective of this systematic literature review was to analyze the demographic data, geoepidemiology, clinical, and serological characteristics associated with NLE. Materials and methods: We performed a systematic literature search of the Pubmed database covering the period from 1976 to August 2015, using the MeSH terms "neonatal lupus" or "congenital heart block". To be included in the study, articles of any type (original articles, case series, and case reports) had to report on infants with NLE on an individualized (i.e. …


25-Hydroxy Vitamin D Level Is Associated With Sleep Disturbances In Patients With Chronickidney Disease On Hemodialysis: A Cross-Sectional Study, Demet Yavuz, Rahman Yavuz, Mehmet Derya Demi̇rağ, Düri̇ye Sila Karagöz Özen, Zeynep Banu Ramazanoğlu Jan 2020

25-Hydroxy Vitamin D Level Is Associated With Sleep Disturbances In Patients With Chronickidney Disease On Hemodialysis: A Cross-Sectional Study, Demet Yavuz, Rahman Yavuz, Mehmet Derya Demi̇rağ, Düri̇ye Sila Karagöz Özen, Zeynep Banu Ramazanoğlu

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Deficient levels of vitamin D are an important factor in the pathogenesis of some neurodegenerative diseases. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between vitamin D deficiency and depression status and sleep disorders of patients on dialysis. Materials and methods: In this cross-sectional study, 121 hemodialysis patients were enrolled. All patients had been on hemodialysis for at least six months at the time of the study. Sleep quality and depression status were measured by using specific inventories. All the patients filled out Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and gave blood samples. …


Different Perspectives Of Immunizations During Pregnancy, Gökce Celep, Aysu Duyan Çamurdan, Fatma Nur Baran Aksakal, Osman Fadil Kara Jan 2020

Different Perspectives Of Immunizations During Pregnancy, Gökce Celep, Aysu Duyan Çamurdan, Fatma Nur Baran Aksakal, Osman Fadil Kara

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Pregnant women and infants are at risk of severe lower respiratory tract infections induced by influenza or pertussis. The uptake of both vaccines is poor in spite of proven benefits and safety. We aimed to determine the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women and their primary healthcare providers towards immunization during pregnancy. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional and interventional study was conducted in northern Turkey in 2016. It had 3 different groups including 786 pregnant women, 146 primary healthcare staff, and 97 family practitioners. Different questionnaires were filled by each group. The intervention phase of the study consisted of …


Trends Of Sensitization To Aeroallergens In Patients With Allergic Rhinitis And Asthma Inthe City Of Bursa, South Marmara Sea Region Of Turkey, Dane Edi̇ger, Fatma Esra Günaydin, Müge Erbay, Ümmühan Şeker Jan 2020

Trends Of Sensitization To Aeroallergens In Patients With Allergic Rhinitis And Asthma Inthe City Of Bursa, South Marmara Sea Region Of Turkey, Dane Edi̇ger, Fatma Esra Günaydin, Müge Erbay, Ümmühan Şeker

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Allergic rhinitis (AR) and asthma are the most common allergic disorders worldwide. Aeroallergens are critical causative factors in the pathogenesis of these disorders and sensitization to aeroallergens differs in various countries and regions. Identification of the most common aeroallergen sensitization is crucial in the diagnosis and management of AR and asthma. We examined the distribution of aeroallergen sensitizations detected by skin prick tests (SPTs) in adult patients with AR and/or asthma in the city of Bursa. Materials and methods: Five hundred forty-five patients who underwent a SPT and were diagnosed with rhinitis and/or asthma in the Uludağ University Faculty …


Efficacy Of Hijamat (Wet Cupping Therapy) In Iranian Patients With Nonalcoholic Fattyliver Disease: A Controlled Clinical Trial, Homayoon Bashiri, Arezoo Bozorgomid, Vahid Shojaeimotlagh Jan 2020

Efficacy Of Hijamat (Wet Cupping Therapy) In Iranian Patients With Nonalcoholic Fattyliver Disease: A Controlled Clinical Trial, Homayoon Bashiri, Arezoo Bozorgomid, Vahid Shojaeimotlagh

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is known to be the most prevalent chronic liver disease all over the world. The incidence of this disease has dramatically increased during the last decade. Studies have shown a strong relationship between the level of ferritin and the severity of NAFLD. The objective of the present study was to assess the effect of adding Hijamat, as an iron reducing procedure, to standard lifestyle modification on the improvement of insulin resistance and liver enzymes in patients with NAFLD. Materials and methods: One hundred and twenty NAFLD patients participated in a randomized, controlled, single-blind trial …


The Clinicopathologic Characteristics Of Familial And Sporadic Papillary Thyroidcarcinoma In Turkish Patients, Havva Sezer, Mehmet Onur Demi̇rkol, Di̇lek Yazici, Yersu Kapran, Mahmut Faruk Alagöl Jan 2020

The Clinicopathologic Characteristics Of Familial And Sporadic Papillary Thyroidcarcinoma In Turkish Patients, Havva Sezer, Mehmet Onur Demi̇rkol, Di̇lek Yazici, Yersu Kapran, Mahmut Faruk Alagöl

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: The aim of this study is to investigate clinicopathologic features of familial papillary thyroid carcinoma (fPTC) and compare them with sporadic papillary thyroid carcinoma (sPTC) in Turkish patients. A retrospective analysis of the papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) cases, with or without family history with a follow-up around 10 years was performed. Materials and methods: A series of patients with fPTC (82 fPTC families with 146 affected individuals) were compared with patients with sPTC (n = 112). The clinicopathologic features [(age, gender, histologic subtype, tumour size, bilaterality, multifocality, extrathyroidal extension (ETE), lymph node metastasis (LNM)] and treatment procedures (lymph node …


Evaluation Of Major Complications Associated With Percutaneous Ct-Guided Biopsy Oflung Nodules Below 3 Cm, Özgür Çakir, İsa Çam, Ural Koç, Ercüment Çi̇ftçi̇ Jan 2020

Evaluation Of Major Complications Associated With Percutaneous Ct-Guided Biopsy Oflung Nodules Below 3 Cm, Özgür Çakir, İsa Çam, Ural Koç, Ercüment Çi̇ftçi̇

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate retrospectively the incidence and risk factors for the serious complications of pneumothorax and/or parenchymal haemorrhage occurring after computed tomography (CT) guided transthoracic biopsy. Materials and methods: The relation between the incidence of pneumothorax and parenchymal haemorrhage due to biopsy, age, sex, lesion localization, lesion size, duration of the procedure, depth of lesion, number of pleural insertions of the biopsy needle and pathology results were statistically evaluated. Results: Between 2016 and 2017, 309 cases with lesions below 3 cm in diameter of a total of 768 (40.2%) CT-guided chest biopsy patients were …


Evaluation Of Cardiovascular Autonomic Dysfunction According To Heart Rate Turbulenceand Variability In Patients With Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis, Serkan Gökaslan, Hayri̇ Demi̇rbaş, Çi̇ğdem Özer Gökaslan Jan 2020

Evaluation Of Cardiovascular Autonomic Dysfunction According To Heart Rate Turbulenceand Variability In Patients With Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis, Serkan Gökaslan, Hayri̇ Demi̇rbaş, Çi̇ğdem Özer Gökaslan

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease characterized by neurodegeneration or demyelination; the relapsing-remitting phase of MS is characterized by acute exacerbation of disease activity. The most commonly used noninvasive approach to assess autonomic function is the determination of heart rate turbulence (HRT) and heart rate variability (HRV). The aim of this study was to evaluate the presence of cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction using HRT and HRV parameters determined via 24-h Holter ECG monitoring in patients with relapsing-remitting MS without known heart disease. Materials and methods: The study included 26 patients diagnosed with relapsing-remitting MS and 22 age- and sex-matched …


Gynecological Laparoscopic Surgery In The Shade Of Covid-19 Pandemic, Şadiman Kiykaç Altinbaş, Ömer Lütfi̇ Tapisiz, Yaprak Üstün Jan 2020

Gynecological Laparoscopic Surgery In The Shade Of Covid-19 Pandemic, Şadiman Kiykaç Altinbaş, Ömer Lütfi̇ Tapisiz, Yaprak Üstün

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

A global public health problem with a high rate spread and transmission, Coronavirus outbreak has become the most talkedabout matter throughout the world. We are severely affected by the nations with vast numbers of deaths; it was hard to predict such a colossal pandemic with terrifying consequences. Elective surgeries are limited, but situations requiring an urgent gynaecological or obstetric surgical approach must still be performed during the COVID-19 pandemic. Concerns regarding surgical safety and the risk of viral transmission during surgery are of great importance. In this review, we aimed to summarize the concepts related to laparoscopic gynecological surgery during …


Chest Ct Features Of The Novel Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19), Furkan Ufuk, Recep Savaş Jan 2020

Chest Ct Features Of The Novel Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19), Furkan Ufuk, Recep Savaş

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

A new type of coronavirus (2019-nCoV) is rapidly spreading worldwide and causes pneumonia, respiratory distress, thromboembolic events, and death. Chest computed tomography (CT) plays an essential role in the diagnosis of viral pneumonia, monitoring disease progression, determination of disease severity, and evaluating therapeutic efficacy. Chest CT can show important clues of 2019-nCoV disease (also known as COVID-19) in patients with an appropriate clinic. Prompt diagnosis of COVID-19 is essential to prevent disease transmission and provides close clinical observation of patients with clinically severe disease. Therefore, radiologists and clinicians should be familiar with the CT imaging findings of COVID-19 pneumonia. Herein, …


The Usual Course Of Thorax Ct Findings Of Covid-19 Infection Andwhen To Perform Control Thorax Ct Scan, Yasemi̇n Gündüz, Mehmet Hali̇l Öztürk, Yakup Tomak Jan 2020

The Usual Course Of Thorax Ct Findings Of Covid-19 Infection Andwhen To Perform Control Thorax Ct Scan, Yasemi̇n Gündüz, Mehmet Hali̇l Öztürk, Yakup Tomak

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

: COVID-19 infection, a highly contagious disease caused by the SARS-CoV virus, and the World Health Organization declared this increasingly spreading disease as a global public health emergency (pandemic). In the diagnosis of COVID-19, the polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is considered as the reference standard test. In the early stages, thorax CT findings could be present even before the onset of symptoms, thorax CT has quite high sensitivity in COVID-19 patients with false negative RT-PCR results, and it has a great importance not only in diagnosis but also in follow up. We think that it might be beneficial for our …


Opium And Risk Of Gastrointestinal Cancer: A Case-Control Study, Reza Vazirinejad, Roya Najafipour, Mohsen Rezaeian, Alireza Ghazizadeh, Fateme Doost Mohammadi Jan 2020

Opium And Risk Of Gastrointestinal Cancer: A Case-Control Study, Reza Vazirinejad, Roya Najafipour, Mohsen Rezaeian, Alireza Ghazizadeh, Fateme Doost Mohammadi

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Gastrointestinal (GI) cancers are among the most common cancers in the world. Many risk factors may increase the chance of developing GI cancers. In recent years, a number of epidemiological studies have reported evidence of carcinogenic effects of opium in humans. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between opium use and GI cancer. Materials and methods: This case-control study was performed on 95 patients with GI cancer and 190 healthy individuals (matched for age, sex, place of residence, and smoking) in Rafsanjan, Iran, in 2018. Diet information, as well as history of smoking, the use of hookah, opium, …


Evaluation Of The Effect Of Percutaneous Mitral Balloon Valvuloplasty On Left Ventricularsystolic Functions Using Strain And Strain Rate Echocardiography, Ertuğrul Emre Güntürk, Oğuzhan Baran, Hasan Akkaya, Özcan Örsçeli̇k Jan 2020

Evaluation Of The Effect Of Percutaneous Mitral Balloon Valvuloplasty On Left Ventricularsystolic Functions Using Strain And Strain Rate Echocardiography, Ertuğrul Emre Güntürk, Oğuzhan Baran, Hasan Akkaya, Özcan Örsçeli̇k

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of successful percutaneous mitral balloon valvuloplasty (PMBV) on left ventricular systolic functions using strain and strain rate echocardiography in moderate-severe mitral stenosis (MS) patients with normal left ventricular systolic function confirmed by conventional echocardiography. Materials and methods: Patients with moderate-severe MS who had undergone successful PMBV were included. Conventional echocardiographic parameters were evaluated before and after PMBV. Peak systolic strain and strain rate values of basal, mid, and apical segments of the left ventricular anterior, inferior, septum, and lateral walls were determined. Results: After PMBV, significant decreases were determined in the peak …


Efficacy Of The Population-Based Pilot Colorectal Cancer Screening, Csongrád County,Hungary, 2015, Mariann Rutka, Renáta Bor, Tamás Molnár, Klaudia Farkas, Anna Fábián, Márk Györffy, Anita Bálint, Ágnes Milassin, Mónika Szücs, László Tiszlavicz, Ferenc Nagy, Zoltán Szepes Jan 2020

Efficacy Of The Population-Based Pilot Colorectal Cancer Screening, Csongrád County,Hungary, 2015, Mariann Rutka, Renáta Bor, Tamás Molnár, Klaudia Farkas, Anna Fábián, Márk Györffy, Anita Bálint, Ágnes Milassin, Mónika Szücs, László Tiszlavicz, Ferenc Nagy, Zoltán Szepes

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: In Hungary, a nationwide colorectal screening program is about to be introduced in order to improve the high mortality rate of colorectal cancer (CRC). The aim was to summarize experiences from and assess short-term efficacy of the populationbased pilot colorectal screening program in 2015 in Csongrád county, Hungary. Materials and methods: Asymptomatic individuals between the ages of 50 and 70 with average risk of colorectal cancer participated in the program that was based on the two-step screening method: immune fecal blood test and colonoscopy. The short-term efficacy was assessed as the change in total CRC incidence and initial tumor …


Which Bayley-Iii Cut-Off Values Should Be Used In Different Developmental Levels?, Peli̇n Çeli̇k, İclal Ayranci Sucakli, Hali̇l İbrahi̇m Yakut Jan 2020

Which Bayley-Iii Cut-Off Values Should Be Used In Different Developmental Levels?, Peli̇n Çeli̇k, İclal Ayranci Sucakli, Hali̇l İbrahi̇m Yakut

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Latest version of Bayley Scales (Bayley-III) and its predecessor (BSID-II) are the most widely used standardized developmental tools in infancy and early childhood. Recent studies showed that Bayley-III scores were higher than BSID-II in 18-24 month-old and mostly premature infants. We aimed to evaluate the generalization of inflated scores of Bayley-III to children aged 6-42 months with different disease groups, and to find out which cut-off points should be used in Bayley-III to detect mild, moderate, and severe developmental delay according to BSID-II standard cut-off points. Materials and methods: Two hundred and fifty-five children aged 6-42 months with different …


Relationship Between Helicobacter Pylori Infection And Pityriasis Versicolor:Can Helicobacter Pylori Infection Be A New Etiologic Factor For Pityriasis Versicolor?, Ömer Kutlu, Zeynal Doğan, Hati̇ce Meral Ekşi̇oğlu, Murat Keki̇lli̇ Jan 2020

Relationship Between Helicobacter Pylori Infection And Pityriasis Versicolor:Can Helicobacter Pylori Infection Be A New Etiologic Factor For Pityriasis Versicolor?, Ömer Kutlu, Zeynal Doğan, Hati̇ce Meral Ekşi̇oğlu, Murat Keki̇lli̇

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: H. pylori has been found to be related to certain dermatological diseases. However, there is no data as yet to propose an association between H. pylori and pityriasis versicolor. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the association between H. pylori and pityriasis versicolor. Materials and methods: This was a prospective study performed in the Gastroenterology and Dermatology and Venereology departments of the Health Sciences University, Ankara Training and Research Centre. A total of 57 consecutive patients (27 pityriasis versicolor, 30 telogen effluvium) were enrolled from the Department of Dermatology and Venereology. All patients were screened for H. pylori …


Effects Of Oral/Enteral Nutrition Alone Versus Plus Pantoprazole On Gastrointestinalbleeding In Critically Ill Patients With Low Risk Factor: A Multicenter, Randomizedcontrolled Trial, Kürşat Gündoğan, Emre Karakoc, Turgut Teke, Avşar Zerman, Ali̇ye Esmaoglu, Şahi̇n Temel, Muhammet Güven, Murat Sungur Jan 2020

Effects Of Oral/Enteral Nutrition Alone Versus Plus Pantoprazole On Gastrointestinalbleeding In Critically Ill Patients With Low Risk Factor: A Multicenter, Randomizedcontrolled Trial, Kürşat Gündoğan, Emre Karakoc, Turgut Teke, Avşar Zerman, Ali̇ye Esmaoglu, Şahi̇n Temel, Muhammet Güven, Murat Sungur

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Critically ill patients are at risk of developing gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding due to stress causing mucosal damage. Aim of the study was to determine the effect of oral/enteral nutrition with or without concomitant pantoprazole on upper GI bleeding in low risk critically ill patients. Materials and methods: This was a prospective, randomized, open-label, multicenter study conducted with intensive care unit (ICU) patients receiving oral/enteral nutritional support. Patients were randomly assigned into two groups including intervention group (received oral/EN plus pantoprazole) and control group (received only oral/EN). Results: A total of 300 patients (intervention group: 152, control group: 148) participated …


Validity And Reliability Of The Turkish Version Of The Michigan Neuropathy Screeninginstrument, Duygu Aktar Reyhani̇oğlu, Süleyman Cem Adiyaman, Murat Bektaş, Onur Bulut, Başak Özgen Saydam, Firat Bayraktar, Bi̇lge Kara Jan 2020

Validity And Reliability Of The Turkish Version Of The Michigan Neuropathy Screeninginstrument, Duygu Aktar Reyhani̇oğlu, Süleyman Cem Adiyaman, Murat Bektaş, Onur Bulut, Başak Özgen Saydam, Firat Bayraktar, Bi̇lge Kara

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: The aim of this study was to demonstrate the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument (MNSI-TR). Materials and methods: The study included 127 patients aged 45-76 years who were previously diagnosed with type 1 or 2 diabetes. Stability of the instrument was assessed by intraclass correlation coefficient. Reliability of the MNSI-TR was assessed using the Kuder- Richardson formula 20 test, item-total correlations, and floor/ceiling effect. Validity was evaluated with receiver operating characteristic curve analysis. A logistic regression model was used to determine to what degree the MNSI-TR explain nerve conduction study (NCS) …


The Needle Electromyography Findings In The Neurophysiological Classification Of Ulnar Neuropathy At The Elbow, Hali̇t Fi̇danci, İlker Öztürk, Ahmet Candan Köylüoğlu, Mehmet Yildiz, Şencan Buturak, Zülfi̇kar Arlier Jan 2020

The Needle Electromyography Findings In The Neurophysiological Classification Of Ulnar Neuropathy At The Elbow, Hali̇t Fi̇danci, İlker Öztürk, Ahmet Candan Köylüoğlu, Mehmet Yildiz, Şencan Buturak, Zülfi̇kar Arlier

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Although ulnar neuropathy at the elbow (UNE) is the second most common entrapment mononeuropathy, there are few reports on its neurophysiological classification. In this study, we tried to find out the role of needle electromyography (EMG) in the neurophysiological classification of UNE. Materials and methods: UNE patients who met the clinical and neurophysiological diagnostic criteria and healthy individuals were included in this study. Reference values of nerve conduction studies were obtained from healthy individuals. Needle EMG was performed to all UNE patients. According to the neurophysiological classification proposed by Padua, UNE patients were classified as mild, moderate, and severe. …


Preoperative Estimation Of Breast Resection Weight In Patients Undergoing Inferior Pedicle Reduction Mammoplasty: The Bilgen Formula, Fatma Bi̇lgen, Alper Ural, Mehmet Bekereci̇oğlu Jan 2020

Preoperative Estimation Of Breast Resection Weight In Patients Undergoing Inferior Pedicle Reduction Mammoplasty: The Bilgen Formula, Fatma Bi̇lgen, Alper Ural, Mehmet Bekereci̇oğlu

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Symptomatic breast hypertrophy has a significant impact on the quality of life of women. The amount of tissue to be excised may be preoperatively estimated by an experienced surgeon. However, this remains a subjective assessment. Accurate quantification of the amount of breast tissue to be resected in the preoperative period will be a guide for both patient information and the surgeon during the operation. The aim of this study is to develop a new method based on simple measurements that can accurately estimate the resection weight in the preoperative period in a wide range of patients undergoing reduction mammoplasty. …


Are Clinicians Successful In Diagnosing Cutaneous Adnexal Tumors? A Retrospective, Clinicopathological Study, Melek Aslan Kayiran, Ayşe Serap Karadağ, Yasi̇n Küçük, Bengü Çobanoğlu Şi̇mşek, Vefa Asli Erdemi̇r, Necmetti̇n Akdeni̇z Jan 2020

Are Clinicians Successful In Diagnosing Cutaneous Adnexal Tumors? A Retrospective, Clinicopathological Study, Melek Aslan Kayiran, Ayşe Serap Karadağ, Yasi̇n Küçük, Bengü Çobanoğlu Şi̇mşek, Vefa Asli Erdemi̇r, Necmetti̇n Akdeni̇z

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Cutaneous adnexal tumors (CAT) are rare tumors originating from the adnexal epithelial parts of the skin. Due to its clinical and histopathological characteristics comparable with other diseases, clinicians and pathologists experience difficulties in its diagnosis. We aimed to reveal the clinical and histopathological characteristics of the retrospectively screened cases and to compare the prediagnoses and histopathological diagnoses of clinicians. Materials and methods: The data of the last 5 years were scanned and patients with histopathological diagnosis of CAT were included in the study. Results: A total of 65 patients, including 39 female and 26 male patients aged between 8 …


Body Awareness And Chronic Low Back Pain: Validity And Reliability Study Of Turkish Version Of Body Awareness Rating Scale, Aynur Demi̇rel, Di̇lara Onan, Yasemi̇n Özel Asliyüce, Müzeyyen Öz, Utku Berberoğlu, Özlem Ülger Jan 2020

Body Awareness And Chronic Low Back Pain: Validity And Reliability Study Of Turkish Version Of Body Awareness Rating Scale, Aynur Demi̇rel, Di̇lara Onan, Yasemi̇n Özel Asliyüce, Müzeyyen Öz, Utku Berberoğlu, Özlem Ülger

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Previous studies reported that patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP) had trouble describing senses or body functions. A questionnaire, the body awareness rating questionnaire (BARQ), was recently developed for assessing body awareness. The aim of the study was to develop a Turkish version of the BARQ and investigate the validity and reliability in patients with CLBP. Materials and methods: BARQ translated to Turkish with forward-backward method. Ninety-nine patients with CLBP and 101 healthy controls (HC) completed the BARQ-T. Fifty-one of patients with CLBP and HC repeated BARQ-T 3 days later. In addition to BARQ-T, Oswestry disability index (ODI), …


Comparison The Accuracy And Trending Ability Of Cardiac Index Measured By The Fourth- Generation Of Flotrac With The Picco Device In Septic Shock Patients, Bodin Khwannimit, Rattina Jomsuriya Jan 2020

Comparison The Accuracy And Trending Ability Of Cardiac Index Measured By The Fourth- Generation Of Flotrac With The Picco Device In Septic Shock Patients, Bodin Khwannimit, Rattina Jomsuriya

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: FloTrac/Vigileo is a noncalibrated arterial pressure waveform analysis for cardiac index (CI) monitoring. The aim of our study was to compare the CI measured by the 4th generation of FloTrac with PiCCO in septic shock patients. Materials and methods: We simultaneously measured the CI using FloTrac (CIv) and compared it with the CI derived from transpulmonary thermodilution (CItd) as well as the pulse contour-derived CI using PiCCO (CIp). Results: Thirty-one septic shock patients were included. The CIv correlated with CItd (r = 0.62, P < 0.0001). The Bland-Altman analysis showed a bias of 0.14, and the limits of agreement were ?1.62?1.91 L/min/m2 with a percentage error of 47.4%. However, the concordance rate between CIv and CItd was 93.6%. The comparison of CIv with CIp (n = 352 paired measurements) revealed a bias of -0.16, and the limits of agreement were ?1.45?1.79 L/min/m2 with a percentage error of 44.8%. The overall correlation coefficient between CIv and CIp was 0.63 (P < 0.0001), and the concordance rate was 85.4%. Conclusion: The 4th generation of FloTrac has not acceptable agreement to assess CI; however, it has the ability to tracked changes of CI, when compared with the transpulmonary thermodilution method by PiCCO.