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Articles 61 - 90 of 3481

Full-Text Articles in Botany

Cyperus Sanguinolentus Vahl, Gordon C. Tucker, Vicky M. Tucker Jan 2015

Cyperus Sanguinolentus Vahl, Gordon C. Tucker, Vicky M. Tucker

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


The Functional Role Of Leaf Nutrients In An Old-Field Successional Community, Kirstin I. Duffin Jan 2015

The Functional Role Of Leaf Nutrients In An Old-Field Successional Community, Kirstin I. Duffin

Masters Theses

In functional ecology, traits that capture aspects of plant performance are used to understand how organisms interact with their environment. Leaf nutrients are an example of a functional trait that directly links to plant metabolic processes and therefore may describe plant assemblage dynamics. Multivariate leaf nutrient analyses may be used with other functional traits to understand ecological strategies because they are a direct measure of leaf metabolic processes and can describe nuances in plant allocation patterns. In this thesis, I explored (1) whether a suite of leaf nutrients (carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, and magnesium) was related to plant growth …


Spiranthes Lacera (Raf.) Raf., W. Mcclain Sep 2014

Spiranthes Lacera (Raf.) Raf., W. Mcclain

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Natural History Collections: Connecting With Faculty And Content, Stacey Knight-Davis, Todd A. Bruns Aug 2014

Natural History Collections: Connecting With Faculty And Content, Stacey Knight-Davis, Todd A. Bruns

Faculty & Staff Research & Creative Activity

For well over a century, American biologists have built collection of plants, animals, fungi, insects, and other natural materials. Often, these collections serve as a record of the unique biodiversity of the local area and provide a record of change over time. Many taxonomic, genetic, and environmental discoveries lay waiting in the drawers and cupboards in which these specimens are stored. / / Uploading images of natural history specimens to Digital Commons allows them to be easily discovered in with a web search, leading the user back to the home collection. As an example, a search for 'big leaf magnolia …


Comparison Of Oak And Sugar Maple Distribution And Regeneration In Central Illinois Upland Oak Forests, Peter J. Frey Jan 2014

Comparison Of Oak And Sugar Maple Distribution And Regeneration In Central Illinois Upland Oak Forests, Peter J. Frey

Masters Theses

Although white oak (Quercus alba) dominated much of the mid-west and eastern US hardwood forests prior to European settlement, changes in disturbance frequencies and habitat fragmentation, coupled with other biotic pressures, are allowing sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marshall) to displace oak in the upland forest understory. Since our understanding of how disturbance mechanisms influence oak regeneration is not fully clear, there is lack of consensus on how to employ management practices. We collected seedling microhabitat data from 5 upland oak forest sites in central Illinois, each differing in age class and/or silvicultural treatment to determine: 1) Whether …


Morphological And Ecological Investigations Of Species Of Bulrush (Scirpus) In Illinois, Julian G. Moore Jan 2014

Morphological And Ecological Investigations Of Species Of Bulrush (Scirpus) In Illinois, Julian G. Moore

Masters Theses

Two closely related species of bulrush, Scirpus atrovirens (Green bulrush) and Scirpus georgianus (Georgia bulrush), are widely distributed in Illinois. They are difficult to separate in the field, but readily distinguishable under magnification in the lab. These two species have been found in moist meadows, shallow marshes, edges of wet forests, and ditches. The objective of this study was to evaluate the morphological and ecological distinctness of the species with the aim toward discovering and describing other features to distinguish them reliably. Eighty plants of Scirpus atrovirens and 80 of Scirpus georgianus were examined. Fifty S. atrovirens and 50 S. …


Leaf Anatomy And Systematics Of Polygaleae (Polygalaceae), Heather Wilber Dec 2013

Leaf Anatomy And Systematics Of Polygaleae (Polygalaceae), Heather Wilber

Undergraduate Honors Theses

Polygalaceae are comprised of approximately 1000 species found worldwide in a variety of habitats. Over half of the species in the family were traditionally grouped into the polyphyletic genus Polygala and need resolution. Leaves from 21 species in 13 genera within tribe Polygaleae were field collected or taken from specimens at the Missouri Botanical Garden Herbarium (MO) to find phylogenetically useful characteristics of the foliar anatomy. The leaves were rehydrated using concentrated ammonium hydroxide, embedded in paraffin, and sectioned at 10 μm thickness using a rotary microtome. To observe epidermal features, rehydrated leaves were also cleared using 3% potassium hydroxide. …


Spiranthes Cernua (L.) Rich., Gordon C. Tucker Sep 2013

Spiranthes Cernua (L.) Rich., Gordon C. Tucker

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Morus Rubra L., Gordon C. Tucker Jul 2013

Morus Rubra L., Gordon C. Tucker

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Acer Ginnala Maxim., Gordon C. Tucker Jul 2013

Acer Ginnala Maxim., Gordon C. Tucker

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Acer Pseudoplatanus L., Gordon C. Tucker Jul 2013

Acer Pseudoplatanus L., Gordon C. Tucker

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Morus Rubra L., Gordon C. Tucker Jun 2013

Morus Rubra L., Gordon C. Tucker

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Vitis Riparia Michx., Gordon C. Tucker, Vicky M. Tucker May 2013

Vitis Riparia Michx., Gordon C. Tucker, Vicky M. Tucker

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Vitis Riparia Michx., Gordon C. Tucker, Vicky M. Tucker May 2013

Vitis Riparia Michx., Gordon C. Tucker, Vicky M. Tucker

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Morphometric Study Of Variation In The Genus Galeopsis (Lamiaceae), Michael T. Hughes Jan 2013

Morphometric Study Of Variation In The Genus Galeopsis (Lamiaceae), Michael T. Hughes

Masters Theses

The genus Galeopsis L. of the family Lamiaceae, also known as hemp-nettle, grows naturally in Europe and Asia, with four species naturalized in North America. The number of real species is in doubt, because of conflict over whether certain taxa are species, subspecies, or synonyms. The genus consists of five to eight taxa. I studied flower and leaf size ratios to clarify the distinctions of taxa in Galeopsis. These data were analyzed statistically, using cluster analysis, Principal Components Analysis (PCA), and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results indicated that although some measurements, such as leaf width in G. angustifolia, …


Survey Of Medicinal Herbs Of Central Illinois Prairie And Woodlands, Debra Ann Welch Jan 2013

Survey Of Medicinal Herbs Of Central Illinois Prairie And Woodlands, Debra Ann Welch

Masters Theses

Illinois has been named the "Prairie State" for good reason. When the pioneers discovered a vast sea of grasses and forbs, they thought the prairie infertile. However, they soon found out that the blacksoil prairie was composed of a rich diversity of plant species that could provide much of the medical and nutritional needs of everyday life. The medicinal uses of many prairie species have not only been tested throughout history, but today modern science has also discovered their therapeutic importance.

The purpose of this study was to survey prairie species growing in the central Illinois counties of Coles and …


Verbena Urticifolia L., Gordon C. Tucker Aug 2012

Verbena Urticifolia L., Gordon C. Tucker

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Verbena Urticifolia L., Gordon C. Tucker Aug 2012

Verbena Urticifolia L., Gordon C. Tucker

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Acer Negundo L., Wayne Longbottom Aug 2012

Acer Negundo L., Wayne Longbottom

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Samolus Parviflorus Raf., Loy R. Phillippe Jun 2012

Samolus Parviflorus Raf., Loy R. Phillippe

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Morus Rubra L., Loy R. Phillippe, Connie Carroll-Cunningham, Richard L. Larimore, Danielle Ruffatto Jun 2012

Morus Rubra L., Loy R. Phillippe, Connie Carroll-Cunningham, Richard L. Larimore, Danielle Ruffatto

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Vitis Riparia Michx., Gordon C. Tucker May 2012

Vitis Riparia Michx., Gordon C. Tucker

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Fraxinus Pennsylvanica Marsh., Loy R. Phillippe May 2012

Fraxinus Pennsylvanica Marsh., Loy R. Phillippe

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Viola Striata Aiton, Loy R. Phillippe May 2012

Viola Striata Aiton, Loy R. Phillippe

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Naias Marina All., Gordon C. Tucker Oct 2011

Naias Marina All., Gordon C. Tucker

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Acer Negundo L., Loy R. Phillippe Oct 2011

Acer Negundo L., Loy R. Phillippe

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Phyla Lanceolata (Michx.) Greene, John E. Ebinger Oct 2011

Phyla Lanceolata (Michx.) Greene, John E. Ebinger

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Vitis Vulpina L., John E. Ebinger Oct 2011

Vitis Vulpina L., John E. Ebinger

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Vitis Riparia Michx., Gordon C. Tucker Sep 2011

Vitis Riparia Michx., Gordon C. Tucker

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Cypripedium Calceolus Var. Pubescens (Willd.) Correll, John E. Ebinger Sep 2011

Cypripedium Calceolus Var. Pubescens (Willd.) Correll, John E. Ebinger

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.