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2020

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Full-Text Articles in Agronomy and Crop Sciences

Herbisida Penoksulam 25 G/L Sebagai Pengendali Gulma Teki Dan Daun Lebar Pada Budidaya Padi Sawah Sistem Tanam Pindah, Uum Umiyati, Dedi Widayat, Denny Kurniadie, Gumiwang Aug 2020

Herbisida Penoksulam 25 G/L Sebagai Pengendali Gulma Teki Dan Daun Lebar Pada Budidaya Padi Sawah Sistem Tanam Pindah, Uum Umiyati, Dedi Widayat, Denny Kurniadie, Gumiwang

Jurnal Kultivasi

Penoxsulam merupakan herbisida yang dapat mengendalikan gulma rumput, teki, dan daun lebar dengan cara menghambat enzim acetolactate synthase. Percobaan ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kemampuan dari herbisida penoxsulam 25 g/L dalam mengendalikan gulma teki dan daun lebar pada budidaya padi sawah sistem pindah tanam. Percobaan dilakukan di lahan petani pad sawah Desa Pasirjengkol, Kabupaten Karawang, Jawa Barat. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok menggunakan 6 perlakuan (4 dosis uji dan 2 kontrol) dan empat ulangan. Dosis yang diuji adalah herbisida penoxsulam 25 g/L dengan dosis 10 g, 15 g, 20 g, 25 g, dan 30 g bahan aktif/ha. Kontrol menggunakan …


Analisis Dampak Perubahan Iklim Terhadap Produksi Kedelai Dan Pilihan Adaptasi Strategisnya Pada Lahan Tadah Hujan Di Kabupaten Garut, Ruminta, Aep Wawan Irwan, Tati Nurmala, Gheanofany Ramadayanty Aug 2020

Analisis Dampak Perubahan Iklim Terhadap Produksi Kedelai Dan Pilihan Adaptasi Strategisnya Pada Lahan Tadah Hujan Di Kabupaten Garut, Ruminta, Aep Wawan Irwan, Tati Nurmala, Gheanofany Ramadayanty

Jurnal Kultivasi

Perubahan iklim dapat menimbulkan ancaman bagi kegiatan pertanian karena berdampak terhadap kenaikan frekuensi dan intensitas kejadian cuaca ekstrem, perubahan pola hujan, serta peningkatan suhu udara dan kenaikan permukaan air laut. Tanaman kedelai merupakan komoditas yang paling sensitif terhadap perubahan iklim karena memiliki dampak penurunan produksi yang tinggi. Maka dari itu telah dilakukan analisis perubahan iklim terhadap produksi tanaman kedelai di wilayah Kabupaten Garut, Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi adanya perubahan iklim di Kabupaten Garut, mengetahui dampak perubahan unsur iklim yaitu suhu udara dan curah hujan terhadap produksi dan produktivitas kedelai serta mengidentifikasi usaha adaptasi yang dilakukan oleh para …


Preliminary Investigations On Columbus Grass (Sorghum Almum Parodi) For Fodder In Semi‐Arid Nigeria: Effects Of Nitrogen Fertilizer On Growth Components And Herbage Yield, B. S. Malami, H. M. Tukur, N. B. Ibrahim Aug 2020

Preliminary Investigations On Columbus Grass (Sorghum Almum Parodi) For Fodder In Semi‐Arid Nigeria: Effects Of Nitrogen Fertilizer On Growth Components And Herbage Yield, B. S. Malami, H. M. Tukur, N. B. Ibrahim

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Water And Nutrient Treatment On Gas Exchange And Water Relations Of Two Casuarina Equisetifolia Clones, Bala Makesh Kumar, Kailash Paliwal Aug 2020

Effects Of Water And Nutrient Treatment On Gas Exchange And Water Relations Of Two Casuarina Equisetifolia Clones, Bala Makesh Kumar, Kailash Paliwal

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Seasonal Changes Of Mineral Elements In Yak Blood, Herbage And Soil Around Qinghai Lake, X. L. Luo, J. T. Xu, Y. P. Wei, Z. B. Tong, Y. H. Ma, S. M. Chen, Z. J. Ma Aug 2020

Seasonal Changes Of Mineral Elements In Yak Blood, Herbage And Soil Around Qinghai Lake, X. L. Luo, J. T. Xu, Y. P. Wei, Z. B. Tong, Y. H. Ma, S. M. Chen, Z. J. Ma

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Genetic Diversity: The Hub Of Plant Breeding, Foster Kangben Aug 2020

Genetic Diversity: The Hub Of Plant Breeding, Foster Kangben

International Programs

Agriculture the world over is faced with the threat of food, fiber, and nutrition insecurity especially in the wake of climate change. However, employing two approaches to plant breeding, the molecular and phenotypic methods, can make use of genetic diversity in crop species in order to help surmount these challenges.


Functional Characterization Of Petiolule-Like Pulvinus (Plp) Gene In Abscission Zone Development In Medicago Truncatula And Its Application To Genetic Improvement Of Alfalfa, Juan Du, Shaoyun Lu, Maofeng Chai, Chuanen Zhou, Liang Sun, Yuhong Tang, Jaydeep Kolape, Zhaozhu Wen, Marjan Behzadirad, Tianxiu Zhong, Juan Sun, Yunwei Zhang, Zeng-Yu Wang Aug 2020

Functional Characterization Of Petiolule-Like Pulvinus (Plp) Gene In Abscission Zone Development In Medicago Truncatula And Its Application To Genetic Improvement Of Alfalfa, Juan Du, Shaoyun Lu, Maofeng Chai, Chuanen Zhou, Liang Sun, Yuhong Tang, Jaydeep Kolape, Zhaozhu Wen, Marjan Behzadirad, Tianxiu Zhong, Juan Sun, Yunwei Zhang, Zeng-Yu Wang

Department of Agronomy and Horticulture: Faculty Publications

Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) is one of the most important forage crops throughout the world. Maximizing leaf retention during the haymaking process is critical for achieving superior hay quality and maintaining biomass yield. Leaf abscission process affects leaf retention. Previous studies have largely focused on the molecular mechanisms of floral organ, pedicel and seed abscission but scarcely touched on leaf and petiole abscission. This study focuses on leaf and petiole abscission in the model legume Medicago truncatula and its closely related commercial species alfalfa. By analysing the petiolule-like pulvinus (plp) mutant in M. truncatula at phenotypic level (breakstrength and shaking …


Nitrous Oxide Emissions From Dairy Pasture Systems In New Zealand, Jiafa Luo, S. B. Lindsey, Sterwart F. Ledgard, W. Sun, M. Kear Aug 2020

Nitrous Oxide Emissions From Dairy Pasture Systems In New Zealand, Jiafa Luo, S. B. Lindsey, Sterwart F. Ledgard, W. Sun, M. Kear

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Improvement Of Production And Nutrient Uptake Of Pueraria Phaseoloides By Rock Phosphate Fertilization In Kombucha Suspension And Glomus Manihotis Fungi Inoculation, Dwi Retno Lukiwati, Novik Nurhidayat, Puput Puspitasari Aug 2020

Improvement Of Production And Nutrient Uptake Of Pueraria Phaseoloides By Rock Phosphate Fertilization In Kombucha Suspension And Glomus Manihotis Fungi Inoculation, Dwi Retno Lukiwati, Novik Nurhidayat, Puput Puspitasari

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Soil Temperature And Soil Moisture On Soil Respiration Of Ungrazed Grassland In Loess Plateau , Gansu, Xudong Li, Ding Guo, Xiaodong Li, Xiaoyu Dong, Hua Fu Aug 2020

Effect Of Soil Temperature And Soil Moisture On Soil Respiration Of Ungrazed Grassland In Loess Plateau , Gansu, Xudong Li, Ding Guo, Xiaodong Li, Xiaoyu Dong, Hua Fu

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Production, Botanical Composition And Nutrient Status Of An Originally Lolium Perenne--Dominant Sward Receiving Long‐Term Manure Applications, Wenju Liu, Y. G. Zhu, P. Christie, A. Scott Laidlaw Aug 2020

Production, Botanical Composition And Nutrient Status Of An Originally Lolium Perenne--Dominant Sward Receiving Long‐Term Manure Applications, Wenju Liu, Y. G. Zhu, P. Christie, A. Scott Laidlaw

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Nitrous Oxide Emission And Methane Oxidation Potential In The Pastoral Soil Under Intensive Dairy Farm Management, Z. Li, F. M. Kelliher Aug 2020

Nitrous Oxide Emission And Methane Oxidation Potential In The Pastoral Soil Under Intensive Dairy Farm Management, Z. Li, F. M. Kelliher

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Different Land Use On Soil Organic Carbon And Microbial Biomass C In The Longzhong Part Of Loess Plateau, Xiaodong Li, Shifang Pei, Xudong Li, Ding Guo, Xiaoyu Dong, Hua Fu Aug 2020

Effects Of Different Land Use On Soil Organic Carbon And Microbial Biomass C In The Longzhong Part Of Loess Plateau, Xiaodong Li, Shifang Pei, Xudong Li, Ding Guo, Xiaoyu Dong, Hua Fu

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Molybdenum And Boron On Increasing Alfalfa Seed Yield, Ke Li, Jinzhong Zhu Aug 2020

Effect Of Molybdenum And Boron On Increasing Alfalfa Seed Yield, Ke Li, Jinzhong Zhu

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


No3- Uptake And Its Partitioning In Drought Stressed Perennial Ryegrass (Lolium Perenne L.), B. R. Lee, Y. L. Jin, M. Li, W. J. Jung, T. H. Kim Aug 2020

No3- Uptake And Its Partitioning In Drought Stressed Perennial Ryegrass (Lolium Perenne L.), B. R. Lee, Y. L. Jin, M. Li, W. J. Jung, T. H. Kim

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Comparison Of Aggregates Content And Carbon Proportion Of Top Soil In Perennial Forage, Lu Chen, Yuying Shen, Jing Yang, Yining Niu Aug 2020

Comparison Of Aggregates Content And Carbon Proportion Of Top Soil In Perennial Forage, Lu Chen, Yuying Shen, Jing Yang, Yining Niu

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Liming And Nitrogen Application On The Cu, Mn, And Zn Concentrations In Herbage From Extensively Managed Pastures, Harald Laser Aug 2020

Effects Of Liming And Nitrogen Application On The Cu, Mn, And Zn Concentrations In Herbage From Extensively Managed Pastures, Harald Laser

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Response Of Natural And Cultivated Hay Meadows To Fertilizer Applied By Small Scale Livestock Farmers In The Mountainous Sandzak Region Of Serbia, Ian R. Lane, M. V. Stosic, G. Topisirovic, S. Reynolds Aug 2020

Response Of Natural And Cultivated Hay Meadows To Fertilizer Applied By Small Scale Livestock Farmers In The Mountainous Sandzak Region Of Serbia, Ian R. Lane, M. V. Stosic, G. Topisirovic, S. Reynolds

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Characteristics Of The Chemical Composition And Carbohydrate/Protein Fractions Along With The Growth Of Alkali‐Grass (Puccinellia Tenuiflora) As Feed For Ruminants, M. Kato, N. Ishikawa, K. Shimizu, W. Cao, M. Amari, O. Enishi, X. Yu, A. Xu Aug 2020

Characteristics Of The Chemical Composition And Carbohydrate/Protein Fractions Along With The Growth Of Alkali‐Grass (Puccinellia Tenuiflora) As Feed For Ruminants, M. Kato, N. Ishikawa, K. Shimizu, W. Cao, M. Amari, O. Enishi, X. Yu, A. Xu

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Food System And Water–Energy–Biodiversity Nexus In Nepal: A Review, Roshan Subedi, Madhav Karki, Dinesh Panday Aug 2020

Food System And Water–Energy–Biodiversity Nexus In Nepal: A Review, Roshan Subedi, Madhav Karki, Dinesh Panday

Department of Agronomy and Horticulture: Faculty Publications

Water, energy, and biodiversity are essential components for building a sustainable food system in a developing country like Nepal. Green Revolution technologies and the package of practices largely ignored the role of ecosystem services, leaving a large population of small farmers’ food- and nutrition-insecure. Biodiversity, especially, agrobiodiversity is in decline and this vital cross-cutting element is less discussed and interlinked in nexus literature. The interlinking food system with water–energy–biodiversity nexus, therefore, is essential to achieve a resilient food system. It ensures the vital structures and functions of the ecosystem on which it is dependent are well protected in the face …


Nutrient Dynamics In A Semi‐Arid Grazing Land Of Southern India, K. Karunaichamy, Kailash Paliwal Aug 2020

Nutrient Dynamics In A Semi‐Arid Grazing Land Of Southern India, K. Karunaichamy, Kailash Paliwal

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Grazing On Am Colonization And Spore Density In Arid Grasslands Of Loess Plateau, Liang Jin, Chang Wang, Fujiang Hou, Shenghua Chang, Guiqi Zhang, Xiaojuan Wang Aug 2020

Effects Of Grazing On Am Colonization And Spore Density In Arid Grasslands Of Loess Plateau, Liang Jin, Chang Wang, Fujiang Hou, Shenghua Chang, Guiqi Zhang, Xiaojuan Wang

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


P And K Effects On N Partitioning During Regrowth Of Italian Ryegrass, Y. L. Jin, B. R. Lee, M. Li, W. J. Jung, T. H. Kim Aug 2020

P And K Effects On N Partitioning During Regrowth Of Italian Ryegrass, Y. L. Jin, B. R. Lee, M. Li, W. J. Jung, T. H. Kim

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Impacts Of Long‐Term Enclosure On Soil Microbes In Mountain‐Pasture In Bayinbuluke, Ping'an Jiang Aug 2020

Impacts Of Long‐Term Enclosure On Soil Microbes In Mountain‐Pasture In Bayinbuluke, Ping'an Jiang

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Phosphate Fertilizer On Regrowth Of Medicago Sativa After Defoliation, Huixin Jiang, Yixin Shen, Guiyu Zhai Aug 2020

Effects Of Phosphate Fertilizer On Regrowth Of Medicago Sativa After Defoliation, Huixin Jiang, Yixin Shen, Guiyu Zhai

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Caucasian Clover (Trifolium Ambiguum) Is Persistent In New Zealand Montane, Improved Rangeland But Requires Regular Sulphur Application For Productivity, P. Jarvis, R. J. Lucas, J. R. Sedcole Aug 2020

Caucasian Clover (Trifolium Ambiguum) Is Persistent In New Zealand Montane, Improved Rangeland But Requires Regular Sulphur Application For Productivity, P. Jarvis, R. J. Lucas, J. R. Sedcole

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Cultivation Of Puccinellia Tenuiflora On The Chemical And Physical Characteristics Of Alkalinized Soil In Western Areas Of Jilin, N. Ishikawa, M. Kato, K. Shimizu, M. Amari, W. Cao, X. Yu, A. Xu Aug 2020

Effects Of Cultivation Of Puccinellia Tenuiflora On The Chemical And Physical Characteristics Of Alkalinized Soil In Western Areas Of Jilin, N. Ishikawa, M. Kato, K. Shimizu, M. Amari, W. Cao, X. Yu, A. Xu

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Yield Trends And Soil Mineral Changes In Three Summer Winter Forage Cropping Systems For 5 Consecutive Years In Southern Kyushu, Japan, Sachiko Idota, Yasuyuki Ishii Aug 2020

Yield Trends And Soil Mineral Changes In Three Summer Winter Forage Cropping Systems For 5 Consecutive Years In Southern Kyushu, Japan, Sachiko Idota, Yasuyuki Ishii

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Correction Of Sulphur Deficiency On Naturalized Pastures Of Western Patagonia (Chile), Christian Hepp Aug 2020

Correction Of Sulphur Deficiency On Naturalized Pastures Of Western Patagonia (Chile), Christian Hepp

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Root Development Of Three Commercial Forage Pigeon‐Pea Cultivars In Artificially Compacted Soil, Rodolfo Godoy, Osny Oliveira Santos Bacchi, Patrícia Menezes Santos, Fernando De Almeida Moreira Aug 2020

Root Development Of Three Commercial Forage Pigeon‐Pea Cultivars In Artificially Compacted Soil, Rodolfo Godoy, Osny Oliveira Santos Bacchi, Patrícia Menezes Santos, Fernando De Almeida Moreira

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.