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Pharmacology, Toxicology and Environmental Health Commons

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2020

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Articles 1051 - 1080 of 1103

Full-Text Articles in Pharmacology, Toxicology and Environmental Health

Seasonal Temperature Changes In Three Midwestern Wastewater Streams And The Effects On Fish Assemblages And Physiology, Ryan William Sparks Jan 2020

Seasonal Temperature Changes In Three Midwestern Wastewater Streams And The Effects On Fish Assemblages And Physiology, Ryan William Sparks

Masters Theses

Midwestern United States undergo extreme temperature and precipitation fluctuations throughout the year, which leads to changing habitats within Illinois river systems. Wastewater treatment facilities have long been used to treat sewage and reduce the organic products in sewage before releasing it into aquatic environments. Wastewater treatment facilities must maintain optimal conditions, especially temperature, for reproduction and growth of facilitated bacteria that break down organic materials in wastewater. The objectives for this study were to determine the thermal effects of wastewater treatment facilities on receiving waters; and secondly, to investigate the influence of these wastewater facilities on fish abundance and assemblages. …


A Biophysical Investigation Of Stability, Ligand Binding, And Iron State Of Cyp102a1, Catherine A. Denning-Jannace Jan 2020

A Biophysical Investigation Of Stability, Ligand Binding, And Iron State Of Cyp102a1, Catherine A. Denning-Jannace

Theses and Dissertations--Chemistry

Cytochrome P450s (CYPs) are cysteine ligated Fe-heme monooxygenases that are found in all domains of life. In mammals, they have a role in xenobiotic metabolism and steroid synthesis, making them a fundamental requirement for survival. In addition, their ability to perform a variety of chemical reactions on an array of substrates makes CYPs highly sought for biotechnical applications such as wastewater remediation, production of potential drug candidates, and creation of drug metabolites. By mutating specific amino acids, these enzymes can be engineered to change their substrate binding profiles and achieve stereo- and regio-specific chemistry. While these mutations are essential to …


Development Of Health-Related Quality Of Life Questionnaire For Patients On Continuous Drug Use, Wanna Tangpakdeerat, Rungpetch Sakulbumrungsil Jan 2020

Development Of Health-Related Quality Of Life Questionnaire For Patients On Continuous Drug Use, Wanna Tangpakdeerat, Rungpetch Sakulbumrungsil

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Background: Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) instruments has become as a principal indicator of the effectiveness of medication treatment especially in case of lifelong therapy. Objectives: The purposes of the study were to develop a quality of lif.


Cell Viability Enhancing And Cellular Protection Activity Of Vitex Glabrata R.Br. Crude Fruits Extract On Tk6 And L929 Cell Lines, Saraphorn Intarasam, Thatchaphon Meemin, Mesayamas Kongsema, Kantimanee Pradermwong Jan 2020

Cell Viability Enhancing And Cellular Protection Activity Of Vitex Glabrata R.Br. Crude Fruits Extract On Tk6 And L929 Cell Lines, Saraphorn Intarasam, Thatchaphon Meemin, Mesayamas Kongsema, Kantimanee Pradermwong

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Studying the plant-based traditional medicine is a starting point for the advancement of modern studies. Vitex glabrata (VG) or Khai-Noa is a medicinal plant in Thailand, which fruits have been used by Thai ancients to improve cognition and enhance memor.


Spectrophotometric Estimation Of Linagliptin Using Ion-Pair Complexation And Oxidative Coupling Reactions – A Green Approach, Sunitha Gurrala, Panikumar Durga Anumolu, Sahitya Menkana, Nikitha Gandla, Keerthi Toddi Jan 2020

Spectrophotometric Estimation Of Linagliptin Using Ion-Pair Complexation And Oxidative Coupling Reactions – A Green Approach, Sunitha Gurrala, Panikumar Durga Anumolu, Sahitya Menkana, Nikitha Gandla, Keerthi Toddi

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Background: Two specific spectrophotometric methods (visible region) have been established using water as a solvent and validated for the analysis of linagliptin in API and pharmaceutical dosage forms. Materials and Methods: Method-A is established on th.


Pharmacy Workforce In Myanmar Public Sector, Lwin Nyein Aye, Puree Anantachoti Jan 2020

Pharmacy Workforce In Myanmar Public Sector, Lwin Nyein Aye, Puree Anantachoti

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Objective: Pharmacist shortage in Myanmar was recognized, but previous local study was unavailable. This study aimed to analyze Myanmar’s pharmacist workforce situation focusing on public sector. Materials and Methods: Mixed method combining secondary ...


Knowledge, Attitude And Practices (Kap) Towards Diet And Health Among International Students In Dublin: A Cross-Sectional Study, Xiyao Liu, Haoyue Chen, Qianling Zhou, Huifeng Zhang, Phensiri Asawasirisap, John Kearney Jan 2020

Knowledge, Attitude And Practices (Kap) Towards Diet And Health Among International Students In Dublin: A Cross-Sectional Study, Xiyao Liu, Haoyue Chen, Qianling Zhou, Huifeng Zhang, Phensiri Asawasirisap, John Kearney

Articles

International students may have difficulties in dietary acculturation. This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) of diet and health during the acculturation of international students. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among a convenience sample of 473 international students in Dublin. Knowledge, attitude and practices towards diet and health were evaluated by a questionnaire with open- and closed-ended questions. It was found that 45.3% of participants had a broad concept of a healthy diet, while few knew its specific contents. Furthermore, 75.3% of participants could explain the term functional food, and among them, 62.1% knew the appropriate …


Poly(Lactic-Co-Glycolic Acid) - Polyethylene Glycol Copolymer For Long-Acting Injectable: Synthesis, Characterization, And In-Vivo Study, Ravindra Kamble, Manasi Kulkarni, Swati Korake, Abhishek Pawar, Krishnat Dhekale Jan 2020

Poly(Lactic-Co-Glycolic Acid) - Polyethylene Glycol Copolymer For Long-Acting Injectable: Synthesis, Characterization, And In-Vivo Study, Ravindra Kamble, Manasi Kulkarni, Swati Korake, Abhishek Pawar, Krishnat Dhekale

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Aim: This work was aimed to develop a carrier system of poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) by using polyethylene glycol (PEG) for longer action in various diseases by preparing a di-block copolymer by using Risperidone (RSP) as a drug. Methodology: PLG.


Measuring The Potential Antioxidant Activity Of Methyl Gallate: Molecular Docking Study, Sutomo S, Mohammad Rizki Fadhil Pratama Jan 2020

Measuring The Potential Antioxidant Activity Of Methyl Gallate: Molecular Docking Study, Sutomo S, Mohammad Rizki Fadhil Pratama

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Objectives: This study aims to obtain predictions of the interactions that occur between methyl gallate and various antioxidant receptors while comparing it with gallic acid as its parent compound. Materials and Methods: The protein crystal structures of.


Assessment Of Antimicrobial Activity Of Moxifloxacin.Hcl From Gastro Retentive Formulations, Raghavendra Kumar Gunda, A. Vijayalakshmi, K. Masilamani Jan 2020

Assessment Of Antimicrobial Activity Of Moxifloxacin.Hcl From Gastro Retentive Formulations, Raghavendra Kumar Gunda, A. Vijayalakshmi, K. Masilamani

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Purpose: The objective of the present study is to assess the antimicrobial activity of gastroretentive formulation for moxifloxacin HCl and in vitro antimicrobial evaluation using the cup-plate method. Materials and Methods: Gastroretentive floating tabl.


Development And Validation Of Rp-Hplc Method For Simultaneous Determination Of Ondansetron Hydrochloride And Granisetron Hydrochloride In Their Admixtures With Pantoprazole Sodium, Al Montaser Hamed Bellah, Abdel Maaboud Ismail Mohamed, Niveen Abdel-Latif Mohamed Jan 2020

Development And Validation Of Rp-Hplc Method For Simultaneous Determination Of Ondansetron Hydrochloride And Granisetron Hydrochloride In Their Admixtures With Pantoprazole Sodium, Al Montaser Hamed Bellah, Abdel Maaboud Ismail Mohamed, Niveen Abdel-Latif Mohamed

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Objective: Development of rapid and sensitive high-performance liquid chromatography method for the quantification of ondansetron hydrochloride and granisetron hydrochloride in their admixtures with pantoprazole sodium in its dosage form using ketorolac .


The Effects Of Ball Mill Processing On The Physicochemical Properties Of Glutinous Rice Starch, Weeraya Tharanon, Jomjai Peerapattana Jan 2020

The Effects Of Ball Mill Processing On The Physicochemical Properties Of Glutinous Rice Starch, Weeraya Tharanon, Jomjai Peerapattana

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Glutinous rice starch (GRS) (Oryza sativa L.) is a product derived from a staple food that is commonly cultivated and consumed in Asia. This study investigates the effect of physical modification by planetary ball mill processing on some physicochemical .


Anti-Tyrosinase And Anti-Melanogenic Potential Of Shallots (Allium Ascalonicum) From Various Cultivation Sites In Thailand, Thidarat Phetmanee, Thaniya Wunnakup, Thitiya Lukkunaprasit, Fameera Madaka, Sukanya Settharaksa, Narisa Kamkaen, Nirun Vipunnqeun, Laksana Charoenchai Jan 2020

Anti-Tyrosinase And Anti-Melanogenic Potential Of Shallots (Allium Ascalonicum) From Various Cultivation Sites In Thailand, Thidarat Phetmanee, Thaniya Wunnakup, Thitiya Lukkunaprasit, Fameera Madaka, Sukanya Settharaksa, Narisa Kamkaen, Nirun Vipunnqeun, Laksana Charoenchai

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Objectives: The present study aimed to investigate the anti-tyrosinase effect of shallots (Allium ascalonicum) in Thailand and to prepare an optimised shallot extract for use as a skin-lightening agent. Materials and Methods: Aqueous and ethanolic shallo.


In Silico Discovery Of Potential Diagnostic Biomarkers Of Lung Cancer, Ruzianisra Mohamed, Raja Nur Hidayah Raja Hasnan Jan 2020

In Silico Discovery Of Potential Diagnostic Biomarkers Of Lung Cancer, Ruzianisra Mohamed, Raja Nur Hidayah Raja Hasnan

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Introduction: Understanding hub genes implicated in lung cancer (LC) metastasis will help in finding effective ways to diagnose and cure cancer. Accurate identification of protein biomarkers helps in improving the prognosis of LC. Here, the focus of this.


Progress In Erectile Dysfunction Therapy Through Drug Delivery System, Mayuri Shitole, Shailesh Dugam, Rahul Tade, Neha Desai, Sopan Nangare Jan 2020

Progress In Erectile Dysfunction Therapy Through Drug Delivery System, Mayuri Shitole, Shailesh Dugam, Rahul Tade, Neha Desai, Sopan Nangare

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

A man’s aptitude to acquire and continue an erection is frequently equated with masculinity and virility and can greatly influence men’s confidence. The sexual healthiness is a significant determinant of the worth of life. Erectile dysfunction (ED) a...


In Silico Screening Of Natural Compounds To Identify Lead As Interleukin 17a Receptor Blockers As Antihypertensive Agents, Jimish R. Patel, Hirak V. Joshi, Ujashkumar A. Shah, Jayvadan K. Patel Jan 2020

In Silico Screening Of Natural Compounds To Identify Lead As Interleukin 17a Receptor Blockers As Antihypertensive Agents, Jimish R. Patel, Hirak V. Joshi, Ujashkumar A. Shah, Jayvadan K. Patel

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Objectives: Nature gives disease and nature gives the medicine. Natural products have exhibited paramount sources of novel drugs. Due to this, natural products have gained a dominant role in drug design and discovery. Interleukin 17 (IL-17) is a potent p.


Chemical Composition Of The Essential Oil Of Several Iris Species, Olha Mykhailenko N/A, Volodymyr Kovalyov, Tetyana Orlova Jan 2020

Chemical Composition Of The Essential Oil Of Several Iris Species, Olha Mykhailenko N/A, Volodymyr Kovalyov, Tetyana Orlova

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

The essential oil was obtained by a steam distillation from the dried leaves of Iris germanica L., Iris versicolor L., Iris graminea L., and Iris halophila Pall. (Iridaceae) and was investigated by a gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) method. I.


Anthelmintic Activity Of Mansoa Alliacea Against Pheretima Posthuma: In Vitro And In Silico Approach, D.S. N. B. K. Prasanth, S. K. Aminabee, Atmakuri Lakshmana Rao, Nayudu Teja, Koti Bhargavi, Chigurupati Monika, Boppudi Pujitha, Tera Sandhya, Agastya Lalitha, Siva Prasad Panda Jan 2020

Anthelmintic Activity Of Mansoa Alliacea Against Pheretima Posthuma: In Vitro And In Silico Approach, D.S. N. B. K. Prasanth, S. K. Aminabee, Atmakuri Lakshmana Rao, Nayudu Teja, Koti Bhargavi, Chigurupati Monika, Boppudi Pujitha, Tera Sandhya, Agastya Lalitha, Siva Prasad Panda

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Objectives: Mansoa alliacea has been utilized to remedy many afflictions of humans. Literary works illustrate that it possesses numerous biological activities. Our analysis work aims to distinguish phyto-derived anthelmintic substances from M. alliacea a.


Conditioned Medium Of Lipopolysaccharide-Treated Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Modulates In Vitro Secretion Of Inflammatory Cytokines, Faezeh Maghsood, Behrooz Johari, Nastaran Mohammadi Ghahhari, Mohammad Moradi, Mehdi Kadivar Jan 2020

Conditioned Medium Of Lipopolysaccharide-Treated Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Modulates In Vitro Secretion Of Inflammatory Cytokines, Faezeh Maghsood, Behrooz Johari, Nastaran Mohammadi Ghahhari, Mohammad Moradi, Mehdi Kadivar

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Background: The immunomodulatory properties of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) secretome have been considered by many investigators, and several preconditioning strategies such as pharmaceutical preconditioning have shown to strengthen the immunomodulatory.


Training Needs Of Thai Community Pharmacists For Primary Care Pharmacy: Qualitative Exploration, Surangkana Puengrung, Suntaree Watcharadamrongkun, Win Winit-Watjana Jan 2020

Training Needs Of Thai Community Pharmacists For Primary Care Pharmacy: Qualitative Exploration, Surangkana Puengrung, Suntaree Watcharadamrongkun, Win Winit-Watjana

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Introduction: Primary care pharmacy is crucial for community pharmacists and requires special training for some services. Objective: This study aims to explore current training needs of community pharmacists for primary care pharmacy using the Organizati.


The Effect And Cost Of Smoking Cessation Services Provided By Community Pharmacists In Thailand: A Descriptive Study Approach, Sunee Lertsinudom, Nadthatida Hansuri, Ampornpan Theeranut, Piyameth Dilokthornsakul Jan 2020

The Effect And Cost Of Smoking Cessation Services Provided By Community Pharmacists In Thailand: A Descriptive Study Approach, Sunee Lertsinudom, Nadthatida Hansuri, Ampornpan Theeranut, Piyameth Dilokthornsakul

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Introduction: The effect and cost of smoking cessation provided by pharmacists was varied and important for policy decision making. Aims: The aim of the study was to estimate the effect and cost of smoking cessation provided by community pharmacists in T.


Association Of N-Acetyltransferase 2 (Nat2) Polymorphisms And Elevated Liver Enzymes Of Myanmar Tuberculosis Patients In Thailand, Khin Sandi Thaw, Chanchira Choppradit, Pornpimol Kijsanayotin, Ratchanee Rodsiri Jan 2020

Association Of N-Acetyltransferase 2 (Nat2) Polymorphisms And Elevated Liver Enzymes Of Myanmar Tuberculosis Patients In Thailand, Khin Sandi Thaw, Chanchira Choppradit, Pornpimol Kijsanayotin, Ratchanee Rodsiri

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Isoniazid (INH) and its toxic metabolites are the major cause of anti-tuberculosis (TB) druginduced liver injury (AT-DILI). N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) is involved in many metabolic pathways of INH. Previous studies demonstrated the association of NAT2 .


Tumor Suppressive Effect Of Artemisia Annua Extract In 7, 12-Dimethylbenz[A]Anthracene-Induced Breast Cancer In Wistar Rats, Hemmat M.M. Faheem, Sameh M. M. El Nabtity, Mohamed A. M. Nassan Jan 2020

Tumor Suppressive Effect Of Artemisia Annua Extract In 7, 12-Dimethylbenz[A]Anthracene-Induced Breast Cancer In Wistar Rats, Hemmat M.M. Faheem, Sameh M. M. El Nabtity, Mohamed A. M. Nassan

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Objective: This study aimed to detect the genetic and immunohistochemical effects of the extract of Artemisia annua, a popular medicinal herb in a chemical model of breast cancer. Materials and Methods: Breast cancer was induced in female rats by 7, 12-d.


Increasing The Solubility Of Levodopa And Carbidopa Using Ionization Approach, Kitisak Krisai, Dusadee Charnvanich, Wanchai Chongcharoen Jan 2020

Increasing The Solubility Of Levodopa And Carbidopa Using Ionization Approach, Kitisak Krisai, Dusadee Charnvanich, Wanchai Chongcharoen

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

The aim of this study is to increase the solubility of levodopa (LD) and carbidopa (CD) to improve loading quantity of both drugs for oral pullulan thin film preparation. Solubilization technique through ionization was employed to measure the solubility .


Comparative Evaluation Of The Effects Of N-Hexane, Chloroform, And Methanol Fractions Of Ricinus Communis In Carbon Tetrachloride-Induced Hepatotoxic Rats, Matthew Obaineh Ojezele Jan 2020

Comparative Evaluation Of The Effects Of N-Hexane, Chloroform, And Methanol Fractions Of Ricinus Communis In Carbon Tetrachloride-Induced Hepatotoxic Rats, Matthew Obaineh Ojezele

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Background: Ricinus communis is widely used among the Nigerian populace in ethnomedicine for the treatment of liver diseases. Aim of the Study: A comparative study was carried out to evaluate the hepatoprotective activity of its n-hexane, chloroform, and.


Pharmacokinetics Of 8 Mg Galantamine Hydrobromide Prolonged-Release Capsules Under Fed And Fasting Conditions, Chuleegone Sornsuvit, Narawadee Niamhun, Parichat Salee, Darunee Hongwiset, Songwut Yotsawimonwat, Chockchai Wongsinsup Jan 2020

Pharmacokinetics Of 8 Mg Galantamine Hydrobromide Prolonged-Release Capsules Under Fed And Fasting Conditions, Chuleegone Sornsuvit, Narawadee Niamhun, Parichat Salee, Darunee Hongwiset, Songwut Yotsawimonwat, Chockchai Wongsinsup

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Objective: The objective of the study was to determine the pharmacokinetics of 8 mg galantamine prolonged-release capsules under fed and fasting conditions. Materials and Methods: A randomized, open-label, single-dose, two-treatment, two-period, two-sequ.


Development And Evaluation Of Gastroretentive Formulations For Moxifloxacin Hydrochloride, Raghavendra Kumar Gunda, A. Vijayalakshmi, K. Masilamani Jan 2020

Development And Evaluation Of Gastroretentive Formulations For Moxifloxacin Hydrochloride, Raghavendra Kumar Gunda, A. Vijayalakshmi, K. Masilamani

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Purpose: The objective of the current study is to develop gastroretentive formulation for moxifloxacin HCl (hydrochloride) using various drug release modifiers and performing in vitro and in vivo evaluations. Moxifloxacin is a novel synthetic compound ha.


Anticonvulsant Activity Of Fumaria Schleicheri Dry Extract And Sodium Valproate: Role Of Neurotrophin And Cytokine Pathways, Vadim Tsyvunin, Sergiy Shtrygol, Tetiana Gorbatch, Diana Shtrygol Jan 2020

Anticonvulsant Activity Of Fumaria Schleicheri Dry Extract And Sodium Valproate: Role Of Neurotrophin And Cytokine Pathways, Vadim Tsyvunin, Sergiy Shtrygol, Tetiana Gorbatch, Diana Shtrygol

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Introduction: Cytokine and neurotrophin pathways can be potential targets for principally new anticonvulsant drugs which in perspective will be probably able to solve the problem of pharmacological resistance for people sick with epilepsy and to avoid po.


Synthesis, Evaluation, And In Silico Studies Of 2-Mercapto-5-Substituted Styryl-1,3,4-Oxadiazoles As Potential Cytotoxic Agents, Anitha Kumari Vinjavarapu, Shaheen Begum, Bharathi Koganti Jan 2020

Synthesis, Evaluation, And In Silico Studies Of 2-Mercapto-5-Substituted Styryl-1,3,4-Oxadiazoles As Potential Cytotoxic Agents, Anitha Kumari Vinjavarapu, Shaheen Begum, Bharathi Koganti

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Objective: The objective of the present study is to design, synthesize and evaluate 2-mercapto-5-styryl-1,3,4-oxadiazoles with an aim of developing potential cytotoxic agents and to carryout in silico studies to understand the possible interactions with .


Optimizing The Method For Quantification Of Apigenin And Quercetin In The Thai Herbal Sattakavata Formula By Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled With Mass Spectrometer, Khuannara Narajeenrone, Jantanee Wattanarangsan, Kajee Pilakasiri, Pravit Akarasereenont, Suksalin Booranasubkajorn Jan 2020

Optimizing The Method For Quantification Of Apigenin And Quercetin In The Thai Herbal Sattakavata Formula By Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled With Mass Spectrometer, Khuannara Narajeenrone, Jantanee Wattanarangsan, Kajee Pilakasiri, Pravit Akarasereenont, Suksalin Booranasubkajorn

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Introduction: Sattakavata formula (SVF) is a Thai traditional medicine from Ayurved Siriraj for a relief of joint pain. It comprises six ingredients, namely, Andrographis paniculata (Burm. F.) Wall. ex Nees (AP), Cinnamomum sp. (CN), Morus alba Linn. (MA.