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Virology Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

William & Mary

2013

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Full-Text Articles in Virology

Detection And Infectivity Of Human Adenovirus In Wastewater Effluent, Biosolids, And Shellfish, And Its Persistence In Estuarine Water, Wenda Lee Quidort Jan 2013

Detection And Infectivity Of Human Adenovirus In Wastewater Effluent, Biosolids, And Shellfish, And Its Persistence In Estuarine Water, Wenda Lee Quidort

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

The United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) has established the Total Coliform Rule as an indication of health risks associated with microbial contamination of drinking and ground water. In addition, the fecal coliform test is used as an indicator to reflect the suitability of use by consumers of class A biosolids. However, numerous studies have shown that bacterial indicators are not predictive of enteric viruses, such as human adenovirus (HAdV), which are much more resistant to treatment methods than bacteria. Enteric viral contamination of estuarine waters and locally-harvested shellfish as a result of receiving effluent from wastewater treatment plants, as …