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School of Biological Sciences: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

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Functional Implications Of The Baf-B1 Axis During The Vaccinia Virus Life Cycle, Nouhou Ibrahim Feb 2014

Functional Implications Of The Baf-B1 Axis During The Vaccinia Virus Life Cycle, Nouhou Ibrahim

School of Biological Sciences: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

Vaccinia virus is the prototypic member of the Poxviridae family, which includes variola virus, the agent of smallpox. Poxviruses encode their own transcriptional machinery and a set of proteins to evade the host defense system, and thus are able to replicate entirely in the cytoplasm of their host. The poxvirus life cycle occurs in sequential stages: early gene expression, DNA replication, intermediate gene expression and then late gene expression and morphogenesis. The temporally staged poxvirus life cycle makes viral DNA replication a required event for post-replicative events to occur. However, viral DNA replication itself depends on an early viral Ser/Thr …