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Immunology of Infectious Disease Commons

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University at Albany, State University of New York

Anti-brain antibody

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Gene And Environment Interactions Modulate Immune System Influences On Social Behavior, Yubin Zhang Jan 2011

Gene And Environment Interactions Modulate Immune System Influences On Social Behavior, Yubin Zhang

Legacy Theses & Dissertations (2009 - 2024)

Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder with unknown etiology, affecting about 1 in 110 children in the US. Here, we show that developmental exposure to anti-brain Abs impaired mouse social behaviors. BTBR mice, a mouse strain with high serum anti-brain Abs and behaviors that resemble autism, have more activated splenic B cells, CD4+ T cells (Th1, Th2 and Th17 subsets), and CD4+ T cells with expression of Vb6 chains than B6 mice (the control H-2 identical strain). Elevated numbers of activated (CD25+) CD4+Vb6+ cells also were detected in thymic preparations. All of the immunological and behavioral parameters of BTBR mice were …