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Genetics and Genomics Commons

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1980

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Articles 1 - 15 of 15

Full-Text Articles in Genetics and Genomics

Conservation And Variation Of Nucleotide Sequences In Escherichia Coli Strains Isolated From Nature, Lawrence G. Harshman, Monica Riley Nov 1980

Conservation And Variation Of Nucleotide Sequences In Escherichia Coli Strains Isolated From Nature, Lawrence G. Harshman, Monica Riley

Lawrence G. Harshman Publications

A group of Escherichia coli isolates from nature were compared with one another and with laboratory strains of E. coli with respect to size distribution of chromosomal restriction endonuclease fragments and differences in nucleotide sequences in selected small portions of the genomes. The estimated frequency of base substitutions in nucleotide sequences in and near the trp operons of 26 of the 28 E. coli strains examined ranged from 0.008 to 0.066. Nucleotide sequences in or near λ prophage homologs were significantly more variable than the sequences in or near trp, tnaA, and thyA genes. Thus, the λ-homologous regions …


Cytologic Characterization Of Human Constitutive Heterochromatin, Timothy Atchison Donlon Oct 1980

Cytologic Characterization Of Human Constitutive Heterochromatin, Timothy Atchison Donlon

Dissertations and Theses

A study was conducted to cytologically map certain subsets of constitutive heterochromatin onto specific portions of human chromosomes. This involved sequentially staining metaphase chromosomes from lymphocytes first with the Centromeric Dot, Giemsa-11, G-banding or Lateral Asymmetry staining techniques, which are cytochemical methods which stain particular chromosomes or chromosomal regions. Then those same metaphase chromosomes were stained using the C-banding technique, a method which is believed to denote constitutive heterochromatin. With the exception of the G-banding technique, areas depicted by the special staining techniques were found to reside only within the areas stained by the C-band technique and are thus believed …


Muskrat Population Dynamics And Vegetation Utilization: A Management Plan, Thomas R. Mccabe, Michael L. Wolfe Aug 1980

Muskrat Population Dynamics And Vegetation Utilization: A Management Plan, Thomas R. Mccabe, Michael L. Wolfe

Aspen Bibliography

Muskrat (Ondatra zibethicus) populations are located in extensive marshes that are managed either privately or by state or federal refuge personnel. Maintenance of a balanced muskrat population is important to marsh management, therefore necessitating accurate density estimates. Feasibility of a vegetational utilization index as a reliable population indicator is being tested at Fish Springs NWR, Utah.


Analysis Of Single Sperm Acrosomal Enzymes In Genetic Toxicology, Steven Craig Johnson Aug 1980

Analysis Of Single Sperm Acrosomal Enzymes In Genetic Toxicology, Steven Craig Johnson

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Percina Gymnocephala, A New Percid Fish Of The Subgenus Alvordius, From The New River In North Carolina, Virginia, And West Virginia, Eugene C. Beckham, Iii Mar 1980

Percina Gymnocephala, A New Percid Fish Of The Subgenus Alvordius, From The New River In North Carolina, Virginia, And West Virginia, Eugene C. Beckham, Iii

Occasional Papers of the Museum of Natural Science, Louisiana State University

No abstract provided.


Heterosis And Breed Effects In Swine, R. K. Johnson Jan 1980

Heterosis And Breed Effects In Swine, R. K. Johnson

Department of Animal Science: Faculty Publications

An objective of the NC-103 regional swine breeding project is to evaluate inter-population and intra-population performance of domestic and exotic strains of swine. Several cooperating stations have conducted experiments relative to this objective. Projects were not exact replicates, but sufficient overlap allowed combining the information to yield more precise estimates of heterosis and breed effects than was possible from the analyses of data from any single experiment. This publication summarizes data available from NC-103 cooperating stations on breed and heterosis effects in swine. An extensive crossbreeding experiment has been conducted and results published by Canadian researchers Fahmy and Bernard, 1971 …


Apparent Chromosomal Heterosis In A Fossorial Mammal, John C. Patton, Robert J. Baker, Hugh H. Genoways Jan 1980

Apparent Chromosomal Heterosis In A Fossorial Mammal, John C. Patton, Robert J. Baker, Hugh H. Genoways

University of Nebraska State Museum: Mammalogy Papers

For the past decade, numerous investigators have attempted to explain the plethora of genetic polymorphism found in nature (see Ayala 1976). However, few researchers have been able to document how polymorphisms have been maintained, whether the polymorphisms were genic or chromosomal. Our investigations into the maintenance of a Robertsonian chromosomal polymorphism in the plains pocket goher, Geomys bursarius major, have revealed evidence that this polymorphism is maintained by differential viabilities of the three chromosomal morphs, with the heterozygote being favored.


Heterochromatic Patterns In Drosophila Virilis Interphase Nuclei, William C. Guest Jan 1980

Heterochromatic Patterns In Drosophila Virilis Interphase Nuclei, William C. Guest

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Some Effects Of Methyl Green On Expression Of Damage Induced In G1 Xenopus Cells By Ultraviolet Light, Keith E. Mathias, H. Gaston Griggs Jan 1980

Some Effects Of Methyl Green On Expression Of Damage Induced In G1 Xenopus Cells By Ultraviolet Light, Keith E. Mathias, H. Gaston Griggs

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Propagation Of Quaking Aspen (Populus Tremuloides Michx.) From Root Cuttings, Karen Elizabeth Burr Jan 1980

Propagation Of Quaking Aspen (Populus Tremuloides Michx.) From Root Cuttings, Karen Elizabeth Burr

Aspen Bibliography

Lateral root cuttings were collected at five quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.) clones in Larimer County, Colorado on October 2, 1977 and May 30, 1978. The October 1977 root cuttings were stored eight months in air-tight plastic bags at 0 to 4°C. On June 1, 1978 the stored (October 1977) and the fresh (May 1978) root cuttings were planted in a greenhouse propagation bench. All sprouts that developed were allowed to grow on half of the 10-cm long root cuttings randomly selected as controls. On the remaining half of the root cuttings, designated pruned, all but the tallest sprout were …


Ecology And Management Of Ruffed Grouse, Judith L. Landry Jan 1980

Ecology And Management Of Ruffed Grouse, Judith L. Landry

Aspen Bibliography

No abstract provided.


Energy Values Of Nine Populus Clones, Terry F. Strong Jan 1980

Energy Values Of Nine Populus Clones, Terry F. Strong

Aspen Bibliography

Compares calorific values for components of nine Populus clones. The components include stem wood, stem bark, and branches. Also compares calorific values for clones of balsam poplar and black cottonwood parentages.


Northeastern Forest Experiment Station: Oak Site Index And Biomass Yield In Upland Oak And Cove Hardwood Timber Types In West Virginia, Harry V. Wiant, Michael S. Fountain Jan 1980

Northeastern Forest Experiment Station: Oak Site Index And Biomass Yield In Upland Oak And Cove Hardwood Timber Types In West Virginia, Harry V. Wiant, Michael S. Fountain

Aspen Bibliography

No abstract provided.


The Association Of 5.8 S With 28s Ribosomal Rna, Nandita Banerjee Jan 1980

The Association Of 5.8 S With 28s Ribosomal Rna, Nandita Banerjee

Chemistry & Biochemistry Theses & Dissertations

5.8S rRNA is a low molecular weight ribosomal RNA which is noncovalently bonded to the larger ribosomal subunit 28S rRNA; through its 3' end and through its 5' end. This interaction is an integral part of the ribosome, and plays an important role in the ribosome structure and function.

There is a high degree of homology between the 5.8S rRNA primary structures of rat, turtle and chicken. The base sequence of rat 5.8S rRNA differs only in one position from that of turtle and in three positions fr.om that of cl1.icken. Tl1ere is a single purine substitution at the 5' …


Genetic Heterogeneity In Complementation Groups Of Propionic Acidemia, Catherine Mckeon Jan 1980

Genetic Heterogeneity In Complementation Groups Of Propionic Acidemia, Catherine Mckeon

Theses and Dissertations

Propionic acidemia is an autosomal recessively inherited disorder of organic acid metabolism caused by deficient activity of propionyl CoA carboxylase. This enzyme is required for the catabolism of the odd-chain fatty acids, the side chain of cholesterol and the amino acids: isoleucine, methionine, and threonine. Although the clinical expression of this disorder is variable, affected children usually develop ketoacidosis and hyperammonemia which may progress to seizures, coma and possibly death. Some patients may exhibit vomiting, lethargy and hypotonia in the first few weeks of life whereas others may remain asymptomatic for months or even years.(1) The degree of residual enzyme …