Other Forestry and Forest Sciences Commons^™

Project Report No. 61, Observed Per-Acre Basal Area Growth Trends, 28 Individual Observations, Unthinned Loblolly Pine Plantations, Andrew M. Burrow

Informal Project Reports

Individual plot data from the East Texas Pine Plantation Research Project were available for analysis in this study. Each plot consists of two subplots. Each subplot is considered an observation. The analysis was limited to individual observations ages 24 years and older. All observations are unthinned.

Project Report No. 60, Observed Per-Acre Volume Growth Trends, 28 Individual Observations, Unthinned Loblolly Pine Plantations East Texas, Andrew M. Burrow

Informal Project Reports

Individual plot data from the East Texas Pine Plantation Research Project were available for analysis in this study. Each plot consists of two subplots. Each subplot is considered an observation. The analysis was limited to individual observations ages 24 years and older. All observations are unthinned.

For each observation, cubic feet total stem wood and bark per acre was calculated.

Based on these values, MAI (mean annual increment) was calculated.

The values (plus observed trees per acre) are depicted in graphs on the next 28 pages.

Pest Management Strategies For Longhorn Army Ammunition Plant And An Assessment Of Aerial Radiography For Hazard Rating Pine Stands For Southern Pine Beetle Infestation, James Matthews

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Currently, sampling or hazard rating insects at military installations is limited. The use of aerial videography is a relatively new technology and is currently used for aerial surveys and is being developed for hazard rating for southern pine beetle. The purpose of this study was to apply existing sampling methods for various insects and disease at the Longhorn Army Ammunition Plant in Karnak, Texas and to test the effectiveness of aerial videography for hazard rating pine stands for southern pine beetle. Based on field data, stands were generally rated as moderate for southern pine beetle; moderate to high infestations of …

Population Dynamics, Impacts, And Integrated Management Of Forest Defoliating Insects, David Kulhavy, W. G. Ross, R. R. Cahal

Faculty Publications

Pine plantations on Typic Quartzipsamments in East Texas are difficult to establish. Forest management options following clearcutting are limited. An 8-year regeneration study of the growth and survival of loblolly, Pinus taeda, L. shortleaf, P. echinata Mill., slash, P. elliotii Engelm and longleaf pines P. palustris Mill. was conducted to determine optimum tree species and treatments for reforestation, and to recommend practical alternative land uses and management strategies for Typic Quartzipsamments. Successful regeneration provides new opportunities for insects and pathogens. Impacts of the Nantucket pine tip moth, R}iyacionia frustrana (Comstock), the Deodar weevil, Pissodes nemorensis, Germar, Annosus root rot, Heterobasidion …

Project Report No. 59, Site Index Equations For Loblolly And Slash Pine Plantations In East Texas, Update: Fall 1997, Bryce Burke, Andy Burrow, Bob David, Jennifer Franke, John Hamilton, Jay Hein, Roger Hooper, Krissy Kimbro, Jeffrey Lester, Willie Newman, Doug Orms, Ann Pennell, Wiley Quarles, Joel Rudolph, Mike Sessions, Brandon White, Chris Wray

Informal Project Reports

Each published set of equations was developed from analyses of East Texas Pine Plantation Research Project (ETPPRP) data collected from the array of ETPPRP permanent research plots located throughout East Texas.

Project Report No. 57, Observed Growth Trends, Quadratic Mean Diameter, Loblolly And Slash Pine Plantations East Texas, J. David Lenhart, Jennifer Allen, Young-Jin Lee

Informal Project Reports

No abstract provided.

Project Report No. 56, Observed Growth Trends, Basal Area Per Acre In Square Feet, Loblolly And Slash Pine Plantations East Texas, J. David Lenhart, Jennifer Allen, Young-Jin Lee

Informal Project Reports

Observations fr9m the East Texas Pine Plantation Research Project were available for analysis in this study. We limdted the observations to site index classes 60. 70 and 80 feet. And age classes were set at three-year intervals.

Por each combination of site index and age class. an average observed basal area in square feet per acre was calculated.

Based on these values, HAl (mean annual increment) and CAl (current annual increment) were calculated.

The values are depicted in graphs on the next six pages.

Project Report No. 58, Observed Growth Trends, Average Total Height . . . Ten Tallest Trees, Loblolly And Slash Pine Plantations East Texas, J. David Lenhart, Jennifer Allen, Young-Jin Lee

Informal Project Reports

Observations from the East Texas Pine Plantation Research Project were available for analysis in this study. We limdted the observations to site index classes 60, 70 and 80 feet. And age classes were set at three-year intervals.

For each combination of site index and age class, an average observed total height of the ten tallest trees was calculated.

Based on these values, MAl (mean annual increment) and CAI (current annual increment) were calculated.

The values are depicted in graphs on the next six pages.

Project Report No. 54, Assessment Of Early Estimation Of Site Index, Loblolly Pine Plantations East Texas, J. David Lenhart, Jennifer Allen

Informal Project Reports

Observations from the Bast Texas Pine Plantation Research Project were available for analysis in this study.

In particular, observations are available that track the development of loblolly pine plantation parameters, such as age and height during 14, 15 and 16 year periods of time.

Fortunately. many of the tracks begin with initial measurements in plantations that were less than 5 years old.

These particular data were analyzed in this study. The results are depicted on the next 6 pages.

Project Report No. 53, Slash Pine Plantations In East Texas, Comparison Of Two Harvest Schedules . . ., J. David Lenhart, Jennifer Allen

Informal Project Reports

Pine report discussing and treating various topics within the discipline.

Project Report No. 51, Slash Pine Plantations In East Texas, Thinned And Unthinned - Total Wood Flow Comparison, A Simulation, J. David Lenhart, Jennifer Allen

Informal Project Reports

Report of a simulation model for the timing of thinning plantation management schedules.

Project Report No. 52, Location, Loblolly Pine, J. David Lenhart, Jennifer Allen

Informal Project Reports

Discussion of location in respect to the Loblolly Pine.

Development Of A Predictive Habitat Evaluation Model For Gaillardia Aestivalis (Walt.) Rock. Var. Winkleri (Cory) Turner Using Gps, Remote Sensing And Gis Techniques, Dasyam Samuel Rajasekhar

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Global Positioning Systems (GPS) and remote sensing techniques were utilized to characterize and subsequently predict potential habitat of Gaillardia aestivalis var. Winkleri, occurring in Hardin County, TX. Field investigations along with CIR positive aerial photographs were used to study local distribution and ecological requirements (soil, site, plant associations) of the plant. Data were obtained from paper maps, aerial photographs and a Landsat TM image. Sites occupied by G. aestivalis var. Winkleri were characterized as having highly acidic soils with poor nutrient content, good drainage and rapid permeability. Along with soil types, vegetation also is an important …

Manufacturing Upholstered Furniture In The Southeastern U.S.: A Comparative Cost Assessment, Joshua O. Idassi, Steven H. Bullard

Faculty Publications

The upholstered household furniture industry (SIC 25 12) is extremely important in the economies of Alabama, Mississippi, North Carolina, and Tennessee. This study uses a comparative cost approach to assess the differences that exist in the manufacturing and distribution of upholstered wood household furniture among southeast U.S. states. Secondary data for raw material, labor, and transportation costs were obtained from the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, for 1982, 1987, and 1992. Total costs were estimated for raw material, labor, and transportation of the finished products. A simple cost index was constructed for each cost component. Analysis of …

Project Report No. 50, Site Index Equations For Loblolly And Slash Pine Plantations In East Texas, Update: Fall 1996, Chris Bergt, Chris Edmonson, Jason Gibson, Robert Hactel, John Hamilton, Michael Hasagama, Justin Jordan, David Leary, Clif Motheral, Nathan Smith, Jason Wallace, Steven Wright

Informal Project Reports

Site index prediction equations for loblolly ( Pinus taeda L.) and slash ( Pinus elliottii Engelm. ) pine plantations in East Texas.

Water Quality Of East Texas Streams: Forested Versus Pastured Watersheds Receiving Poultry Litter Applications, Mark Craig Cochran

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Water quality and stream discharge were monitored at six sites on two Nacogdoches County, Texas streams over a nine month period (March - November 1995). Three sites were located in forested watersheds and the other three sites were downstream of pastured watersheds surface-applied with poultry litter, a potential nonpoint source of pollution. Stream water samples were analyzed for Ca, K, Mg, Na, 03-N ,TKN, P04-P, TP, TSS, pH, and dissolved oxygen. A rapid bioassessment was conducted to assess aquatic life stream conditions. Half of the 273 stream samples had nitrate-nitrogen concentrations greater than 0.30 mg L-1 high enough to support …

Geodemographic Approaches To Identifying U.S. Furniture Markets, Frank M. Howell, Larry Doolittle, Jarryl B. Ritchie, Melissa A. Barfield, Steven H. Bullard

Faculty Publications

Demand for household furniture is shaped by a multitude of dynamic forces, from the global economic situation to subtle changes in consumer preferences. Correspondingly, the academic disciplines employed to identify, analyze, and predict these forces range from macroeconomics to psychology, and include demography, sociology, geography, and several applied fields. The demographic characteristics of furniture consumers has been a particularly popular area of research, primarily because of the availability of secondary data from various public · agencies. Some of this research is reviewed in a subsequent section of this report.

Validation Of An Instrument To Measure The Change In Ecological Vocabulary Of Teachers Attending Texas Environmental Education Advisory Committee Endorsed Programs, James Isleib

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

An instrument was developed and evaluated for measuring the effect of the Texas Environmental Education Advisory Committee (TEEAC) endorsed teacher inservice programs on participants' ecological vocabulary. Principal study objectives were to establish a basic ecological vocabulary essential to environmental education and evaluate the instrument's effectiveness in measuring change in participants' ecological vocabulary resulting from exposure to TEEAC programs. The Ecological Vocabulary Survey (EVS) was developed from 57 ecological terms. A comparison of EVS terms with terms selected by ecological and environmental education organizations indicated the EVS terms were essential to environmental education. A total of 148 matched pairs of pre …

The Hydroclimatic Characteristics Of Nacogdoches, Texas With Implications For Water Resources Management, Larry David Clendenen

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Sayok's (1986) study and statistical analysis of the climate at Nacogdoches, Texas covering 1901 to 1980 is updated to include the most recent twelve years (1981-92) of records. Missing data are estimated, all analyses are repeated, and the new 1961-90 normal climate is compared to the 1951-80 and other normals. Results showed that the climate at Nacogdoches during the last decade was about the same as that in other recent decades. Thomthwaite's (1957) climate classification defines Nacogdoches as moist subhumid, third mesothermal, with moderate summer water deficiency, and a temperature effIciency regime equal to a fourth mesothermal climate. There are …

An Evaluation Of A Pilot Interpretive Program For National Forest Recreation Areas In East Texas, Ronda Elain Sutphen

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

A visitor survey was conducted at Ratcliff and Double Lake National Forest Recreation Areas to evaluate visitor characteristics and the effectiveness of interpretive services as a management tool. Two hundred eighty-two campers completed the visitor survey. A one hundred percent sample was attempted at both recreation areas every Sunday morning during July and August of 1991. Data from both recreation areas were analyzed and compared in order to determine any significant differences between visitors in each recreation area and also between visitors who attended or did not attend interpretive programs.

Convert: A Program To Evaluate Hardwood Sawmill Conversion Efficiency, Steven H. Bullard, Philip Steele, Craig T. Boden, Penny Scott

Faculty Publications

CONVERT is a computer program that allows users to evaluate the conversion efficiency of hardwood sawmills. Users can consider six factors that influence conversion efficiency. Four of the factors reflect characteristics of hardwood sawmill machines: headrig kerf, headrig type, resaw kerf, and rough green size. The other factors reflect characteristics of the mill's raw material inputs: average log length and average log diameter.

A Preliminary Preview Of Compensatory Forest Plantation In Peninsular Malaysia, Tuck Chin

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Projections of supply and demand for timber appear to indicate a domestic shortage in Peninsular Malaysia by the year 2000. Timber shortage will result in loss of foreign exchange, retrenchment of timber workers, inflate prices and depress construction and housing industries. Compensatory Forest Plantation Program (CFPP) is one of the methods taken by the Malaysian Government to avert this impending crisis. CFPP was officially launched in 1983, in four States of Peninsular Malaysia. By 1989, forest plantations totaling 36,874 hectares were established. A final analysis of CFPP is premature, as the program is only in its seventh year of a …

Raw Materials Use By Mississippi Furniture Manufacturers, 1989, Mark A. Glaeser, Steven H. Bullard, Larry Doolittle, Philip Steele

Faculty Publications

Mississippi's furniture industry has grown rapidly in recent years and now ranks nationally in production of specific types of furniture. Furniture pmducers in the state use many types of wood and nonwood raw materials. Raw materials expenditures were almost $330 million for 92 firms that responded to a 1989 survey. The survey included upholstered and nonupholstered furniture producers as well as hardwood dimension and frame producers. Substantial amounts of these raw materials were obtained from suppliers within the state.

Upholstered Expenditures: What U.S. And Canadian Consumers Plan To Spend On Upholstered Furniture, Gary M. Kellum, Eric J. Todd, Steven H. Bullard

Faculty Publications

Approximately 48 percent of U. S. households and 54 percent of Canadian households plan to buy some form of upholstered furniture in the near future. According to a recent survey, spending plans differ somewhat between U. S. and Canadian consumers, however. American consumers, for example, favor less expensive sofas, loveseats, and recliners, while Canadians prefer less expensive upholstered rockers and stationary chairs. Overall, Canadian households plan to spend more for each individual item than U. S. households.

Bugs! Bugs! Bugs! Not Just For Children Anymore! Seeking A National Perspective, David L. Kulhavy

Faculty Publications

Insects as interpretive tools are an invaluable resource for the interpreter. There are many uses, from live insect displays to pinned specimens to the use of insects puppets in classrooms, conferences or other interpretive arenas. In this paper, the use of mealworms, the monarch butterfly as a candidate for our national insect, and the demonstration of insect locomotion are presented. The key to successful interpretation using insects is to encourage audience participation, exude enthusiasm, and promote the use of insects as an easy resource to acquire.

Upholstered Household Furniture In The United States: A Survey Of Current Ownership And Purchasing Plans, Steven H. Bullard, Max L. Doolittle

Faculty Publications

This report presents highlights of the results of a telephone survey of U.S. households concerning their ownership, purchasing plans, and preferences regarding upholstered household furniture. The survey was conducted in October and November 1989, by the Survey Research Unit of the Social Science Research Center of the Mississippi Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station. The SUl'Vey also included Canadian households, and subsequent reports will present results for Canada as well as statistical analyses of specific results for both countries. The sUl'vey was intended to help identify market potential for various items of upholstered household furniture, and the results are therefore not …

The Upholstered, Wood Household Furniture Industry In North America: A Spatial Equilibrium Analysis, Eric J. Todd, Steven H. Bullard

Faculty Publications

Upholstered, wood household furniture production has become an increasingly important part of total furniture production in the United States. From 1982 to 1987, employment in the upholstered furniture industry grew 16 percent, and in 1987, the industry's 82,100 employees represented about 30 percent of U.S. household furniture indush-y employment (USDC Bureau of the Census 1990). Over the same 5-year period, value added for the upholstered furniture industry increased by 52 percent to more than $2.6 billion.

Upholstered Potential In The U.S. And Canada, Gary M. Kellum, Eric J. Todd, Steven H. Bullard

Faculty Publications

The potential market for upholstered furniture sales in the near future appears to be quite favorable in both the United States and Canada. A recent survey indicates that 48 percent of U.S. house· holds,and 54 percent of Canadian households are planning to purchase some type of upholstered furniture in the next 4 to 5 years.

Recliner Sales Potential, Eric J. Todd, Steven H. Bullard

Faculty Publications

Over 19 percent of the 93 million households in the United States plan to purchase at least one recliner within the next 5 years. A recent survey of over 2,000 households also found that many expect to purchase more than one recliner, and combining the estimates yields a potential sales total of 22 million. This compares to an estimated total current ownership of 65 million recliners, and indicates clearly that nationwide the recliner market is very far from being "saturated" in the near future.

A Least Cost Analysis Of Transition In North America’S Upholstered, Wood Household Furniture Industry, Eric J. Todd, Steven H. Bullard

Faculty Publications

Factors influencing the location of the North American upholstered, wood household furniture industry are undergoing many changes. This paper presents a least cost linear programming approach to determining optimal furniture production and shipment patterns, The results suggest that Mexico and the 'East South Central region of the U.S. are well-poised to increase their shares of the North American market as consumption patterns and factors of production change in the next decade.