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2017

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Articles 151 - 180 of 321

Full-Text Articles in Forest Sciences

Smokejumper Obituary: Trankle, Hans W. (Missoula 1951), National Smokejumper Association Mar 2017

Smokejumper Obituary: Trankle, Hans W. (Missoula 1951), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Linnertz, Stanley William (Missoula 1961), National Smokejumper Association Mar 2017

Smokejumper Obituary: Linnertz, Stanley William (Missoula 1961), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Species Delimitation And Lineage Separation History Of A Species Complex Of Aspens In China, Honglei Zheng, Liqiang Fan, Richard I. Milne, Lei Zhang, Yaling Wang, Kangshan Mao Mar 2017

Species Delimitation And Lineage Separation History Of A Species Complex Of Aspens In China, Honglei Zheng, Liqiang Fan, Richard I. Milne, Lei Zhang, Yaling Wang, Kangshan Mao

Aspen Bibliography

Species delimitation in tree species is notoriously challenging due to shared polymorphisms among species. An integrative survey that considers multiple operational criteria is a possible solution, and we aimed to test it in a species complex of aspens in China. Genetic [four chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) fragments and 14 nuclear microsatellite loci (nSSR)] and morphological variations were collected for 76 populations and 53 populations, respectively, covering the major geographic distribution of the Populus davidiana-rotundifoliacomplex. Bayesian clustering, analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA), Principle Coordinate Analysis (PCoA), ecological niche modeling (ENM), and gene flow (migrants per generation), were employed to …


Changes Of Forest Cover And Disturbance Regimes In The Mountain Forests Of The Alps, P. Bebi, R. Seidl, R. Motta, M. Fuhr, D. Firm, F. Krumm, M. Conedera, C. Ginzler, T. Wohlgemuth, Dominik Kulakowski Mar 2017

Changes Of Forest Cover And Disturbance Regimes In The Mountain Forests Of The Alps, P. Bebi, R. Seidl, R. Motta, M. Fuhr, D. Firm, F. Krumm, M. Conedera, C. Ginzler, T. Wohlgemuth, Dominik Kulakowski

Geography

Natural disturbances, such as avalanches, snow breakage, insect outbreaks, windthrow or fires shape mountain forests globally. However, in many regions over the past centuries human activities have strongly influenced forest dynamics, especially following natural disturbances, thus limiting our understanding of natural ecological processes, particularly in densely-settled regions. In this contribution we briefly review the current understanding of changes in forest cover, forest structure, and disturbance regimes in the mountain forests across the European Alps over the past millennia. We also quantify changes in forest cover across the entire Alps based on inventory data over the past century. Finally, using the …


Smokejumper Obituary: Clark, Lawrence Ray (Idaho City 1951), National Smokejumper Association Mar 2017

Smokejumper Obituary: Clark, Lawrence Ray (Idaho City 1951), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Meeting Minutes, March 8th, 2017, National Smokejumper Association Board Of Directors Mar 2017

Meeting Minutes, March 8th, 2017, National Smokejumper Association Board Of Directors

National Smokejumper Association Meeting Minutes

Agenda: Call to order.; Introduction to site.; Introductions.; Approval of the agenda.; Approval of previous meeting minutes.; Investment Committee report.; Adopt 2017-18 Budget.; Report on 2016 Trails Program.; Good Samaritan Fund report.; Traveling Smokejumper display.; Membership Report.; Report of partnership possibilities.; Website Committee update.; Scholarship program update.; National Museum of Forest Service History.; NSA website Photo Gallery.; Historic Preservation Program.; Update on the smokejumper program.; Unfinished business.; Evergreen Museum.; the Tennessee Fires.; Evaluation of meeting and travel/lodging vouchers.; Next meeting is scheduled for October 18th in Tukwila, WA.; Evening Social.;


Vegetative Comunitiy Development Over 30 Years Within Pine Plantations On Reclaimed Mine Land In East Texas., Christy Christian, Brian P. Oswald, Hans M. Williams, Kenneth W. Farrish Mar 2017

Vegetative Comunitiy Development Over 30 Years Within Pine Plantations On Reclaimed Mine Land In East Texas., Christy Christian, Brian P. Oswald, Hans M. Williams, Kenneth W. Farrish

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Jacobsen, Gerald L. (Missoula 1963), National Smokejumper Association Mar 2017

Smokejumper Obituary: Jacobsen, Gerald L. (Missoula 1963), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Timber Talk, Vol. 55, No. 1, March 2017 Mar 2017

Timber Talk, Vol. 55, No. 1, March 2017

Timber Talk: Nebraska Forest Industry Newsletter

In This Issue

Lumber Market Reports 1

Hardwood Lumber Prices 2

Hardwood Lumber Market History 3

Bringing Innovative Timber Construction to Nebraska 4

Using Biochar to Reduce Cattle Emissions 5

Nebraska Forest Industry Spotlight 6

Timber Appraisals 6

Nebraska Wood Energy Team Conducting Statewide Analysis 7

Trading Post 8


Can Alley Cropping Provide More Farming Options? Mar 2017

Can Alley Cropping Provide More Farming Options?

Working Trees (USDA-NAC)

Can alley cropping provide more farming options?

Alley cropping systems, which include rows of trees with crops within the alleys, can be transformed into other systems.


Climate Mitigation Through Food-Energy-Water (Few) Conservation, Kathleen E. Halvorsen Mar 2017

Climate Mitigation Through Food-Energy-Water (Few) Conservation, Kathleen E. Halvorsen

TechTalks

Climate change is our biggest challenge to date. Moving toward mitigating or reducing the likelihood of catastrophic climate change is therefore critical. We need to engage all the "wedges" or strategies we can to reduce global greenhouse gas emissions and achieve this, including increased energy conservation, consumption of low carbon renewable energy sources, and carbon sequestration. Research integrating social, natural, and engineering sciences that includes non-academic organizations is key to reducing emissions across the energy production and consumption supply chain. This presentation describes such research studying greenhouse gas emissions reductions through household scale food-energy-water consumption in the USA and Netherlands.


A Walk On The Wild Side: Disturbance Dynamics And The Conservation And Management Of European Mountain Forest Ecosystems, Dominik Kulakowski, Rupert Seidl, Jan Holeksa, Timo Kuuluvainen, Thomas A. Nagel, Momchil Panayotov, Miroslav Svoboda, Simon Thorn, Giorgio Vacchiano, Cathy Whitlock, Thomas Wohlgemuth, Peter Bebi Mar 2017

A Walk On The Wild Side: Disturbance Dynamics And The Conservation And Management Of European Mountain Forest Ecosystems, Dominik Kulakowski, Rupert Seidl, Jan Holeksa, Timo Kuuluvainen, Thomas A. Nagel, Momchil Panayotov, Miroslav Svoboda, Simon Thorn, Giorgio Vacchiano, Cathy Whitlock, Thomas Wohlgemuth, Peter Bebi

Geography

Mountain forests are among the most important ecosystems in Europe as they support numerous ecological, hydrological, climatic, social, and economic functions. They are unique relatively natural ecosystems consisting of long-lived species in an otherwise densely populated human landscape. Despite this, centuries of intensive forest management in many of these forests have eclipsed evidence of natural processes, especially the role of disturbances in long-term forest dynamics. Recent trends of land abandonment and establishment of protected forests have coincided with a growing interest in managing forests in more natural states. At the same time, the importance of past disturbances highlighted in an …


Poor Transferability Of A Distribution Model For A Widespread Coastal Marsh Bird In The Southeastern United States, Nicolette S. Roach, Elizabeth A. Hunter, Nathan P. Nibbelink, Kyle Barrett Mar 2017

Poor Transferability Of A Distribution Model For A Widespread Coastal Marsh Bird In The Southeastern United States, Nicolette S. Roach, Elizabeth A. Hunter, Nathan P. Nibbelink, Kyle Barrett

Publications

Species distribution models have been applied across a wide range of spatial scales to generate information for conservation planning. Understanding how well models transfer through space and time is important to promote effective species–habitat conservation. Here, we assess model transferability in coastal tidal marshes of the southeastern United States using count data of a widespread marsh bird: the Clapper Rail (Rallus crepitans). We developed species–habitat models at a state level in both South Carolina and Georgia, and then assessed how well top models from each state predicted abundance in the other state. Internally (locally) validated models performed well …


Smokejumper Obituary: Smith, Hiram B. (Missoula 1959), National Smokejumper Association Feb 2017

Smokejumper Obituary: Smith, Hiram B. (Missoula 1959), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Borine, Roger H. (Mccall 1971), National Smokejumper Association Feb 2017

Smokejumper Obituary: Borine, Roger H. (Mccall 1971), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Mcnabb, Lenn R. (Mccall 1987), National Smokejumper Association Feb 2017

Smokejumper Obituary: Mcnabb, Lenn R. (Mccall 1987), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Rathbun, James F. (Mccall 1958), National Smokejumper Association Feb 2017

Smokejumper Obituary: Rathbun, James F. (Mccall 1958), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Lowe, Lester Frederick (Mccall 1966), National Smokejumper Association Feb 2017

Smokejumper Obituary: Lowe, Lester Frederick (Mccall 1966), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Shifts In Biomass And Productivity For A Subtropical Dry Forest In Response To Simulated Elevated Hurricane Disturbances, Jennifer A. Holm, Skip J. Van Bloem, Guy R. Larocque, Herman H. Shugart Feb 2017

Shifts In Biomass And Productivity For A Subtropical Dry Forest In Response To Simulated Elevated Hurricane Disturbances, Jennifer A. Holm, Skip J. Van Bloem, Guy R. Larocque, Herman H. Shugart

Publications

Caribbean tropical forests are subject to hurricane disturbances of great variability. In addition to natural storm incongruity, climate change can alter storm formation, duration, frequency, and intensity. This model-based investigation assessed the impacts of multiple storms of different intensities and occurrence frequencies on the long-term dynamics of subtropical dry forests in Puerto Rico. Using the previously validated individual-based gap model ZELIG-TROP, we developed a new hurricane damage routine and parameterized it with site- and species-specific hurricane effects. A baseline case with the reconstructed historical hurricane regime represented the control condition. Ten treatment cases, reflecting plausible shifts in hurricane regimes, manipulated …


Will Seasonally Dry Tropical Forests Be Sensitive Or Resistant To Future Changes In Rainfall Regimes?, Kara Allen, Juan Manuel Dupuy, Maria G. Gei, Catherine Hulshof, David Medvigy, Camila Pizano, Christina M. Smith, Annette Trierweiler, Skip J. Van Bloem, Bonnie G. Waring, Xiangtao Xu, Jennifer S. Powers Feb 2017

Will Seasonally Dry Tropical Forests Be Sensitive Or Resistant To Future Changes In Rainfall Regimes?, Kara Allen, Juan Manuel Dupuy, Maria G. Gei, Catherine Hulshof, David Medvigy, Camila Pizano, Christina M. Smith, Annette Trierweiler, Skip J. Van Bloem, Bonnie G. Waring, Xiangtao Xu, Jennifer S. Powers

Publications

Seasonally dry tropical forests (SDTF) are located in regions with alternating wet and dry seasons, with dry seasons that last several months or more. By the end of the 21st century, climate models predict substantial changes in rainfall regimes across these regions, but little is known about how individuals, species, and communities in SDTF will cope with the hotter, drier conditions predicted by climate models. In this review, we explore different rainfall scenarios that may result in ecological drought in SDTF through the lens of two alternative hypotheses: 1) these forests will be sensitive to drought because they are already …


Bridging The Gap: Joint Fire Science Program Outcomes, Stephen W. Barrett Feb 2017

Bridging The Gap: Joint Fire Science Program Outcomes, Stephen W. Barrett

Joint Fire Science Program Digests

The Joint Fire Science Program (JFSP) has funded an impressive number of research projects over the years. However, the number of projects does not necessarily provide an accurate picture of the program’s effectiveness. Over the last decade, researchers have collected data and conducted several studies to determine whether the results of JFSP-funded projects are reaching potential users and informing management decisions and actions. Those studies have helped identify issues and influence changes within the program. Early studies pointed out the need for a boundary-spanning organization to improve delivery of science information, which resulted in the establishment of the Fire Science …


Divergent Trends In Ecosystem Services Under Different Climate-Management Futures In A Fire-Prone Forest Landscape, Joshua S. Halofsky, Jessica E. Halofsky, Miles A. Hemstrom, Anita T. Morzillo, Xiaoping Zhou, Daniel C. Donato Feb 2017

Divergent Trends In Ecosystem Services Under Different Climate-Management Futures In A Fire-Prone Forest Landscape, Joshua S. Halofsky, Jessica E. Halofsky, Miles A. Hemstrom, Anita T. Morzillo, Xiaoping Zhou, Daniel C. Donato

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

While ecosystem services and climate change are often examined independently, quantitative assessments integrating these fields are needed to inform future land management decisions. Using climate-informed state-and-transition simulations, we examined projected trends and trade-offs for a suite of ecosystem services under four climate change scenarios and two management scenarios (active management emphasizing fuel treatments and no management other than fire suppression) in a fire-prone landscape of dry and moist mixed-conifer forests in central Oregon, USA. Focal ecosystem services included fire potential (regulating service), timber volume (provisioning service), and potential wildlife habitat (supporting service). Projections without climate change suggested active management in …


Smokejumper Obituary: Bowman, Robert M. (North Cascades 1955), National Smokejumper Association Jan 2017

Smokejumper Obituary: Bowman, Robert M. (North Cascades 1955), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Kersh, Richard C. (La Grande 1976), National Smokejumper Association Jan 2017

Smokejumper Obituary: Kersh, Richard C. (La Grande 1976), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Haugland, Garth L. (Missoula 1959), National Smokejumper Association Jan 2017

Smokejumper Obituary: Haugland, Garth L. (Missoula 1959), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Cutler, Robert Eugene "Bob" (Missoula 1951), National Smokejumper Association Jan 2017

Smokejumper Obituary: Cutler, Robert Eugene "Bob" (Missoula 1951), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Restoration Of The Iconic Pando Aspen Clone: Emerging Evidence Of Recovery, Paul C. Rogers, Jody A. Gale Jan 2017

Restoration Of The Iconic Pando Aspen Clone: Emerging Evidence Of Recovery, Paul C. Rogers, Jody A. Gale

Aspen Bibliography

Quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.) is being stressed across the America West from a variety of sources including drought, herbivory, fire suppression, development, and past management practices. Rich assemblages of plants and animals that utilize aspen forests, as well as economic values of tourism, grazing, hunting, and water conservation, make aspen ecosystems among the most valuable vegetation types in this region. The 43-ha Pando clone near Fish Lake, Utah, is an iconic example of an aspen community undergoing rapid decline due to overstory mortality and chronic recruitment failure. As part of a larger project to restore Pando, we fenced, …


Smokejumper Obituary: Wagoner, Roy Webster (North Cascades 1962), National Smokejumper Association Jan 2017

Smokejumper Obituary: Wagoner, Roy Webster (North Cascades 1962), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Rieck, Carroll A. (Missoula 1946), National Smokejumper Association Jan 2017

Smokejumper Obituary: Rieck, Carroll A. (Missoula 1946), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Rubio, Ray F. (Redmond 1995), National Smokejumper Association Jan 2017

Smokejumper Obituary: Rubio, Ray F. (Redmond 1995), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.