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Forest Sciences Commons

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2010

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Articles 121 - 150 of 361

Full-Text Articles in Forest Sciences

The Loss Of Species: Mangrove Extinction Risk And Geographic Areas Of Global Concern, Beth A. Liu, Kent A. Carpenter, Lorna Collins, Norma C. Duke, Aaron M. Ellison, Joanne C. Ellison, Elizabeth J. Farnsworth, Edwino S. Fernando, Kandasamy Kathiresan, Nico E. Koedam, Suzanne R. Livingstone, Toyohiko Miyagi, Gregg E. Moore, Vien Ngoc Nam, Jin Eong Ong, Jurgenne H. Primavera, Severino G. Salmo Iii, Jonnell C. Sanciangco, Sukristijono Sukardjo, Yamin Wang, Jean Wan Hong Yong Apr 2010

The Loss Of Species: Mangrove Extinction Risk And Geographic Areas Of Global Concern, Beth A. Liu, Kent A. Carpenter, Lorna Collins, Norma C. Duke, Aaron M. Ellison, Joanne C. Ellison, Elizabeth J. Farnsworth, Edwino S. Fernando, Kandasamy Kathiresan, Nico E. Koedam, Suzanne R. Livingstone, Toyohiko Miyagi, Gregg E. Moore, Vien Ngoc Nam, Jin Eong Ong, Jurgenne H. Primavera, Severino G. Salmo Iii, Jonnell C. Sanciangco, Sukristijono Sukardjo, Yamin Wang, Jean Wan Hong Yong

Biological Sciences

Mangrove species are uniquely adapted to tropical and subtropical coasts, and although relatively low in number of species, mangrove forests provide at least US $1.6 billion each year in ecosystem services and support coastal livelihoods worldwide. Globally, mangrove areas are declining rapidly as they are cleared for coastal development and aquaculture and logged for timber and fuel production. Little is known about the effects of mangrove area loss on individual mangrove species and local or regional populations. To address this gap, species-specific information on global distribution, population status, life history traits, and major threats were compiled for each of the …


Smokejumper Obituary: Berg, Lewis E. (Missoula 1944), National Smokejumper Association Apr 2010

Smokejumper Obituary: Berg, Lewis E. (Missoula 1944), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Collecting Multiple Point Features Referenced To A Single Geographic Position In Arcpad, Jason Grogan, I-Kuai Hung, Yanli Zhang Apr 2010

Collecting Multiple Point Features Referenced To A Single Geographic Position In Arcpad, Jason Grogan, I-Kuai Hung, Yanli Zhang

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Rural Tree Decline In Tasmania’S Midlands: Stand Structure, Substrate Geology, And Carbon Content Analysis, Claire Superak Apr 2010

Rural Tree Decline In Tasmania’S Midlands: Stand Structure, Substrate Geology, And Carbon Content Analysis, Claire Superak

Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection

The once densely forested dry sclerophyll landscapes of the Midlands of Tasmania are now characterized by vast spans of agricultural pasture with intermittent dead and ailing eucalypt trees. This landscape changing phenomenon, rural tree dieback, has come into the focus of a collaborative research team at the University of Tasmania sponsored by the nonprofit organization, Greening Australia. Through the efforts of this team of scientists of diverse backgrounds, Greening Australia aims to create an ecologically viable reforestation plan for the Midlands.

I conducted a pilot study focusing on a 400 ha plot within the Dennistoun Farm property in Bothwell, Tasmania …


Section Abstracts: Agriculture, Forestry, And Aquaculture Science Apr 2010

Section Abstracts: Agriculture, Forestry, And Aquaculture Science

Virginia Journal of Science

Abstracts of the Agriculture, Forestry, and Aquaculture Science Section for the 88th Annual Meeting of the Virginia Academy of Science, May 20-21, 2010, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.


A Potential Plan Of Action For Emerald Ash Borer In Nebraska, Lee Wheeler Apr 2010

A Potential Plan Of Action For Emerald Ash Borer In Nebraska, Lee Wheeler

Department of Environmental Studies: Undergraduate Student Theses

Abstract Emerald Ash Borer (Agrilus planipennis) (EAB) is an invasive insect pest. It feeds on the cambium tissues of ash tree species. It was first discovered in the United States in 2002 in Detroit, Michigan. Their effects on ash trees are deadly, and it is quickly spreading across the Midwest. Nebraska has not yet been invaded, but confirmed findings continue getting closer and closer. The major problem facing Nebraskans, with regards to EAB, is how to begin preparations to prevent a dramatic economic loss when an infestation does occur. So, to address this problem, I have conducted street and park …


Distribution Of Dioecious Eastern Red Cedar (Juniperus Virginiana) Along An Environmental Gradient In Ogallala, Ne, Taylor Sloey Apr 2010

Distribution Of Dioecious Eastern Red Cedar (Juniperus Virginiana) Along An Environmental Gradient In Ogallala, Ne, Taylor Sloey

Department of Environmental Studies: Undergraduate Student Theses

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to study the sex distribution and energy allocation of dioecious Eastern Red Cedars (Juniperus virginiana) along an environmental resource gradient. The trees surveyed were growing in a canyon located at the University of Nebraska’s Cedar Point Biological Research Station in Ogallala, Nebraska. Due to the geography of this canyon, environmental factors necessary for plant growth should vary depending on the tree’s location within the canyon. These factors include water availability, sun exposure, ground slope, and soil nitrogen content, all of which are necessary for carbon acquisition.

Juniperus virginiana is a dioecious conifer. Dioecious …


Damage Agents And Condition Of Mature Aspen Stands In Montana And Northern Idaho, Brytten E. Steed, Holly S.J. Kearns Apr 2010

Damage Agents And Condition Of Mature Aspen Stands In Montana And Northern Idaho, Brytten E. Steed, Holly S.J. Kearns

Aspen Bibliography

No abstract provided.


Predicting Global Change Effects On Forest Biomass And Composition In South-Central Siberia, Eric J. Gustafson, Anatoly Z. Shvidenko, Brian R. Sturtevant, Robert M. Scheller Apr 2010

Predicting Global Change Effects On Forest Biomass And Composition In South-Central Siberia, Eric J. Gustafson, Anatoly Z. Shvidenko, Brian R. Sturtevant, Robert M. Scheller

Environmental Science and Management Faculty Publications and Presentations

Multiple global changes such as timber harvesting in areas not previously disturbed by cutting and climate change will undoubtedly affect the composition and spatial distribution of boreal forests, which will, in turn, affect the ability of these forests to retain carbon and maintain biodiversity. To predict future states of the boreal forest reliably, it is necessary to understand the complex interactions among forest regenerative processes (succession), natural disturbances (e.g., fire, wind, and insects), and anthropogenic disturbances (e.g., timber harvest). We used a landscape succession and disturbance model (LANDIS-II) to study the relative effects of climate change, timber harvesting, and insect …


Smokejumper Obituary: Hebel, H. Lee (Missoula 1944), National Smokejumper Association Mar 2010

Smokejumper Obituary: Hebel, H. Lee (Missoula 1944), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Eash, Elon Henry (Cave Junction 1945), National Smokejumper Association Mar 2010

Smokejumper Obituary: Eash, Elon Henry (Cave Junction 1945), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Stephens, James W. (Missoula 1979), National Smokejumper Association Mar 2010

Smokejumper Obituary: Stephens, James W. (Missoula 1979), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: On, Danny (Cave Junction 1946), National Smokejumper Association Mar 2010

Smokejumper Obituary: On, Danny (Cave Junction 1946), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Coffin, Joseph H. (Missoula 1945), National Smokejumper Association Mar 2010

Smokejumper Obituary: Coffin, Joseph H. (Missoula 1945), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


New Mexico Environmental Flows Workshop Report And Synthesis, From The Environmental Flows Workshop At The University Of New Mexico School Of Law March 15, 2010, Utton Transboundary Resources Center, Unm, Adrian Oglesby Mar 2010

New Mexico Environmental Flows Workshop Report And Synthesis, From The Environmental Flows Workshop At The University Of New Mexico School Of Law March 15, 2010, Utton Transboundary Resources Center, Unm, Adrian Oglesby

Publications

This report is a synthesis of the presentations and discussions featured at the Utton Transboundary Re-sources Center’s March 15, 2010 Environmental Flows Workshop at the University of New Mexico School of Law. Over 100 stakeholders, lawyers, scientists, and decision-makers gathered to develop a better understanding of how environmental flows are successfully implemented across the West and in New Mexico. They also began the process of evaluating the condition of New Mexico’s rivers and identifying opportunities to conserve and enhance their natural functions.

The goal of the Workshop was to inform a wide range of policy-makers, agency managers and stakeholders of …


Smokejumper Obituary: Barr, Mary (Pilot 0000), National Smokejumper Association Mar 2010

Smokejumper Obituary: Barr, Mary (Pilot 0000), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Adams, K. Rolland (Missoula 1963), National Smokejumper Association Mar 2010

Smokejumper Obituary: Adams, K. Rolland (Missoula 1963), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Looney, Larry G. (Idaho City 1954), National Smokejumper Association Mar 2010

Smokejumper Obituary: Looney, Larry G. (Idaho City 1954), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Kelsey, Dawson (Redding 1995), National Smokejumper Association Mar 2010

Smokejumper Obituary: Kelsey, Dawson (Redding 1995), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Shaw, Warren C. (Missoula 1943), National Smokejumper Association Mar 2010

Smokejumper Obituary: Shaw, Warren C. (Missoula 1943), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Experimental Freezing On Soil Nitrogen Dynamics In Soils From A Net Nitrification Gradient In A Nitrogen-Saturated Hardwood Forest Ecosystem, Frank S. Gilliam, Adam Cook, Salina Lyter Mar 2010

Effects Of Experimental Freezing On Soil Nitrogen Dynamics In Soils From A Net Nitrification Gradient In A Nitrogen-Saturated Hardwood Forest Ecosystem, Frank S. Gilliam, Adam Cook, Salina Lyter

Biological Sciences Faculty Research

This study examined effects of soil freezing on N dynamics in soil along an N processing gradient within a mixed hardwood dominated watershed at Fernow Experimental Forest, West Virginia. Sites were designated as LN (low rates of N processing), ML (moderately low), MH (moderately high), and HN (high). Soils underwent three 7-day freezing treatments (0, –20, or –80 °C) in the laboratory. Responses varied between temperature treatments and along the gradient. Initial effects differed among freezing treatments for net N mineralization, but not nitrification, in soils across the gradient, generally maintained at LN < ML ≤ MH < HN for all treatments. Net N mineralization potential was higher following freezing at –20 and –80 °C than control; all were higher than at 0 °C. Net nitrification potential exhibited similar patterns. LN was an exception, with net nitrification low regardless of treatment. Freezing response of N mineralization differed greatly from that of nitrification, suggesting that soil freezing may decouple two processes of the soil N cycle that are otherwise tightly linked at our site. Results also suggest that soil freezing at temperatures commonly experienced at this site can further increase net nitrification in soils already exhibiting high nitrification from N saturation.


Draft Of Utah Division Of Wildlife Resources Statewide Management Plan For Elk Mar 2010

Draft Of Utah Division Of Wildlife Resources Statewide Management Plan For Elk

Aspen Bibliography

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Berry, Robert G. (Cave Junction 1955), National Smokejumper Association Mar 2010

Smokejumper Obituary: Berry, Robert G. (Cave Junction 1955), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Forest Restoration In A Mixed-Ownership Landscape Under Climate Change, Catherine Ravenscroft, Robert M. Scheller, David J. Mladenoff, Mark A. White Mar 2010

Forest Restoration In A Mixed-Ownership Landscape Under Climate Change, Catherine Ravenscroft, Robert M. Scheller, David J. Mladenoff, Mark A. White

Environmental Science and Management Faculty Publications and Presentations

The article presents a study regarding forest management associated with climate change. It mentions that preservation endeavors and restoration schemes should diminish current threats like unsuited forest management and development while integrating possible effects of climate change. It also stresses that an adaptive approach to management can be the most efficient strategy of forest restoration given the doubts of climate change impacts.


A Predictive Model For Detection Of Agrilus Planipennis (Col., Buprestidae) Larvae In Girdled Ash (Fraxinus Spp.), J. M. Marshall, A. J. Storer, I. Fraser, V. C. Mastro Mar 2010

A Predictive Model For Detection Of Agrilus Planipennis (Col., Buprestidae) Larvae In Girdled Ash (Fraxinus Spp.), J. M. Marshall, A. J. Storer, I. Fraser, V. C. Mastro

United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service / University of Nebraska-Lincoln: Faculty Publications

Agrilus planipennis (emerald ash borer, Coleoptera: Buprestidae) is a pest of ash (Fraxinus spp.) in North America and has caused mortality of ash throughout its introduced range. One technique used for detection of A. planipennis is the establishment and peeling of girdled trap trees. In an effort to reduce the search effort and target detection survey efforts within ash trap trees, a predictive model was created using data from 2007 and validated using data from 2008. In 2007 and 2008, ash trap trees were established, harvested, peeled and inspected for A. planipennis larvae. Gaussian curves were fit to describe …


Accuracy Of Forest Road And Stream Channel Characteristics Derived From Lidar In Forested Mountain Conditions, Russell Alan White Mar 2010

Accuracy Of Forest Road And Stream Channel Characteristics Derived From Lidar In Forested Mountain Conditions, Russell Alan White

Master's Theses

Forest roads and stream channels are mapped using a variety of remote sensing and ground-based techniques. In densely forested areas, conventional remote sensing methods provide limited terrain information, while ground-based surveys can be time-consuming, difficult, and expensive. Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) is an airborne remote sensing technology used to create high-resolution digital elevation models (DEMs) of the earth’s surface. This study tests the accuracy of forest road and stream channel features mapped using LiDAR in the steep, forested terrain of California’s Santa Cruz Mountains. A conventional total station survey was used to determine centerline position and elevations along a …


Smokejumper Obituary: Mcmullen, Terrence D. (Mccall 1948), National Smokejumper Association Feb 2010

Smokejumper Obituary: Mcmullen, Terrence D. (Mccall 1948), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Weirich, Harvey H. (Mccall 1944), National Smokejumper Association Feb 2010

Smokejumper Obituary: Weirich, Harvey H. (Mccall 1944), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: John, Hautzinger (Missoula 1952), National Smokejumper Association Feb 2010

Smokejumper Obituary: John, Hautzinger (Missoula 1952), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Heintzelman, Jack G. (Cave Junction 1943), National Smokejumper Association Feb 2010

Smokejumper Obituary: Heintzelman, Jack G. (Cave Junction 1943), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.