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Full-Text Articles in Food Processing

Effect Of Cryoprotectant On The Quality Of Quick-Frozen Pumpkin Puree And Its Mechanism, Dan-Lu Yang, Yi Shi, Jin-Hong Wu, Yu Ge, Xiang-Hong Li, Shao-Yun Wang Feb 2023

Effect Of Cryoprotectant On The Quality Of Quick-Frozen Pumpkin Puree And Its Mechanism, Dan-Lu Yang, Yi Shi, Jin-Hong Wu, Yu Ge, Xiang-Hong Li, Shao-Yun Wang

Food and Machinery

In order to evaluate the effect of novel cryoprotectants composed of pectin, collagen peptide and trehalose on the quality of quick-frozen pumpkin puree and relative mechanism, the stability of the pumpkin puree was characterized by the water separation proportion, average particle size and Zeta potential value, and the product quality was evaluated by texture properties, color and total soluble solid content. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and laser scanning confocal microscope (CLSM) were also used to observe the microstructure of the sample. The results showed that the cryoprotectants could significantly slow down the increase tendency in WSP and particle size, and …


Study On Key Technologies For Apple Grading Detection Based On Decision Fusion Method, Xue-Jun Li, Hong Cheng Feb 2023

Study On Key Technologies For Apple Grading Detection Based On Decision Fusion Method, Xue-Jun Li, Hong Cheng

Food and Machinery

An apple grading method based on decision fusion of discriminant tree and improved support vector machine was proposed. The method of discriminant tree classification was used to classify fruit diameter, defect area and color, and the particle swarm optimization (PSO) was used to optimize the SVM classification model. The high dimensional features, such as fruit shape, texture and maturity, were used to classify, and the kernel principal component analysis (KPCA) was used to reduce the dimension. While, the concept of decision fusion was introduced to comprehensively evaluate the sample level combined with single feature. The results showed that the method …


Optimization Of Extraction Technology Of General Flavone From Yunnan Diaphragma Juglandis Fructus And Its Antioxidant Activities And Effects On Lipid-Changed L02 Hepatocytes, Feng Zhang, Ya-Ge Ma, Xi Zhang, Jing-Juan Yang, Sheng-Lan Zhao Feb 2023

Optimization Of Extraction Technology Of General Flavone From Yunnan Diaphragma Juglandis Fructus And Its Antioxidant Activities And Effects On Lipid-Changed L02 Hepatocytes, Feng Zhang, Ya-Ge Ma, Xi Zhang, Jing-Juan Yang, Sheng-Lan Zhao

Food and Machinery

The extraction process of the general flavonoids from Diaphragma juglandis Fructus (DJF) in Yunnan was optimized. and the ability of the general flavonoids extracts to scavenge hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), superoxide anion free radicals (O ·), hydroxyl free radicals (·OH) and DPPH free radicals (DPPH·) and the role of reducing fatty degeneration L02 liver intracellular total cholesterol (TC) and triglycerides (TG) were investigated. The results showed that the best extraction process for general flavonoids from Yunnan DJF was extraction with 55% ethanol at 80 ℃ for 80 min. Under the control of these conditions, the extraction yield …


Research On The Optimization Of Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction Technology And Antioxidant Activities Of Polyphenols Extracted From Green Leaves Ramie, Xiao-Ting Zhang, Man-Sheng Wang, Hao-Nan Qiu, Feng-Ling Ye, Shi-Qi Zhi, Long Chen, Qiang He, Yan-Zhou Wang, Yi Dong Feb 2023

Research On The Optimization Of Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction Technology And Antioxidant Activities Of Polyphenols Extracted From Green Leaves Ramie, Xiao-Ting Zhang, Man-Sheng Wang, Hao-Nan Qiu, Feng-Ling Ye, Shi-Qi Zhi, Long Chen, Qiang He, Yan-Zhou Wang, Yi Dong

Food and Machinery

In this study, the optimum extraction parameters of polyphenols from leaves of Boehmeria nivea var. tenacissima were optimized, and the antioxidant activity of polyphenols from ramie leaves was evaluated by using gallic acid as a control. Results of polyphenols extraction experiment showed that the ultrasonic power and ultrasonic time have less effect on the amount of polyphenols extraction, and the influence of three factors on polyphenols extraction was ordered as: ethanol concentration (significantly)> extraction temperature > solid-liquid ratio. Finally, the optimized polyphenols extraction process parameters were verified and determined as: 1∶33 (g/mL) of liquid-solid ratio, 40% of ethanol concentration and …


Optimization Of Extraction Conditions And Antioxidant Activity Of Curcuma Longa Polysaccharides And Flavonoids By Response Surface-Satisfaction Function, Min-Na Hou, Shao-Ping Hou, Man-Fang Wu, Shan Wang, Xiu-Juan Peng, Feng Liu, Huan-Huan Yan Feb 2023

Optimization Of Extraction Conditions And Antioxidant Activity Of Curcuma Longa Polysaccharides And Flavonoids By Response Surface-Satisfaction Function, Min-Na Hou, Shao-Ping Hou, Man-Fang Wu, Shan Wang, Xiu-Juan Peng, Feng Liu, Huan-Huan Yan

Food and Machinery

The ethanol concentration, solid-liquid ratio, ultrasonic time and temperature were optimized by response surface-satisfaction function with extraction rate of polysaccharide and flavonoid from Curcuma Longa as response values. The results showed that the optimum extraction conditions of C. Longa polysaccharide and flavonoids were as follows: water as extraction solvent, ultrasonic temperature 50 ℃, material-liquid ratio 1∶22 (g/mL), ultrasound time 20 min. The extraction rate of polysaccharide and flavones were 1.01% and 0.23% respectively, and the satisfactory degree is 0.823 7. The difference between the predicted value was very small, which showed that the extraction process was reliable and feasible. The …


Optimization Of Debittering Process By Alkali Method And Its Effect On The Quality Of Bitter Intestine, Li Liu, Yan-Jun Huan, Xin-Yue Diao, Fei Ma Feb 2023

Optimization Of Debittering Process By Alkali Method And Its Effect On The Quality Of Bitter Intestine, Li Liu, Yan-Jun Huan, Xin-Yue Diao, Fei Ma

Food and Machinery

Using bitter intestines as the test material, the effects of the addition amount of baking soda and soda, temperature and time of action on the debittering effect of bitter intestines were investigated through a single factor test. On this basis, response surface analysis was used to optimize the baking soda debittering process conditions. The effect of debittering treatment on the quality of the bitter bowel was studied. The results show that the addition amount of baking soda, the action time and the action temperature have an important effect on the removal of bile acids from the bitter intestine. When the …


Optimization Of Natto With Double-Bacteria Mixed Fermentation, Dan-Ni Zheng, Meng-Ying Wang, Yi-Han Hu, Liang-Zhong Liu Feb 2023

Optimization Of Natto With Double-Bacteria Mixed Fermentation, Dan-Ni Zheng, Meng-Ying Wang, Yi-Han Hu, Liang-Zhong Liu

Food and Machinery

In order to optimize the processing technology of natto, improve the flavor of the product, and to explore the effect of double-bacteria mixed fermentation on the quality of natto, two better strains were screened through the ratio of the diameter of the hydrolytic colonies (C/H), growth curve of the strains, nattokinase activity and volatile base nitrogen content. The single-factor and orthogonal experiments were used to optimize the process conditions of the two-bacteria fermentation of natto, with nattokinase activity and volatile base nitrogen content as the indicator. The optimal fermentation process of natto with two strains is the ratio …


Research Progress Of Cryogenic Liquid Quick-Freezing And Its Application In The Processing Of Aquatic Products, Xi Zhao, Xue-Peng Li, Jin-Xiang Wang, Wen-Hui Zhu, Yong-Xia Xu, Jian-Rong Li, Ting-Ting Li, Xiao-Hua Guo Feb 2023

Research Progress Of Cryogenic Liquid Quick-Freezing And Its Application In The Processing Of Aquatic Products, Xi Zhao, Xue-Peng Li, Jin-Xiang Wang, Wen-Hui Zhu, Yong-Xia Xu, Jian-Rong Li, Ting-Ting Li, Xiao-Hua Guo

Food and Machinery

The working principle and technical characteristics of cryogenic liquid quick-freezing technology was introduced in this paper, then the research and development of freezing medium was discussed. The current research status, technical issues and the development trend of the application of cryogenic liquid quick-freezing technology in aquatic products processing was mainly summarized and discussed.


Application Of Microwave Treatment Technology In The Field Of Food Drying, Pan-Pan Liu, Guang-Yue Ren, Xu Duan, Li-Wei Jin, Ying-Min Zhang, Li-Ping Ma Feb 2023

Application Of Microwave Treatment Technology In The Field Of Food Drying, Pan-Pan Liu, Guang-Yue Ren, Xu Duan, Li-Wei Jin, Ying-Min Zhang, Li-Ping Ma

Food and Machinery

Microwave has extremely strong penetrability and highly selective heating of only polar molecules, and its radiation effect can enhance the heat and mass transfer efficiency of moisture in the drying process. Therefore, microwave treatment technology has been widely used in the field of food drying. The mechanism and characteristics of microwave treatment were discussed in this review. Compared with the traditional drying method, the microstructure of materials under microwave treatment has more pores and less collapse, which is conducive to the removal of water, increases the mass transfer rate, reduces the drying energy consumption and improves the storage rate of …


Progress On Detection Methods Of Main Mycotoxins In Food, Hang Yuan, Tong-Ying Ding Feb 2023

Progress On Detection Methods Of Main Mycotoxins In Food, Hang Yuan, Tong-Ying Ding

Food and Machinery

This review focused on the situation and toxicity of aflatoxin, deoxynivalenol, and alternaria toxin contaminated food, and the current commonly used mycotoxin detection methods at domestic and abroad were summarized, with the advantages and disadvantages of each method being analyzed and compred. Finally, the development direction of mycotoxin detection method in the future was prospected.


Application Of Wireless Temperature Sensor In Food Logistics Preservation, Ran Xu, Xi-Long He Feb 2023

Application Of Wireless Temperature Sensor In Food Logistics Preservation, Ran Xu, Xi-Long He

Food and Machinery

Temperature is an important factor that affects the preservation of food logistics, and the quality of food in the process of food logistics. The application research of wireless temperature sensors in food logistics preservation were summarized in this review, from three aspects including different types, installation locations and packaging forms of wireless temperature sensors. The application trend of wireless temperature sensor in food logistics preservation was also predicted.


Research Progress On The Extraction Of Natural Astaxanthin From Haematococcus Pluvialis, Yan Li, Jing Gao Feb 2023

Research Progress On The Extraction Of Natural Astaxanthin From Haematococcus Pluvialis, Yan Li, Jing Gao

Food and Machinery

Natural astaxanthin has stronger stability, biological activity and safety than chemically synthesized astaxanthin. Haematococcus pluvia-lis is the most important biological source of natural astaxanthin and more attentions have been paid to the extraction of astaxanthin from H. pluvialis. This work focuses on the development methods of cell-wall disruption of H. pluvialis and the extraction of astaxanthin, which can provides a theoretical basis for the efficient extraction and comprehensive utilization of natural astaxanthin from H. pluvialis.


Effects Of Storage Conditions On Physical And Chemical Characteristics Of Almond Protein Isolates, Wang Wei-Qing, Li Xiu-Ting, Zhou Bin, Li Shu-Gang Feb 2023

Effects Of Storage Conditions On Physical And Chemical Characteristics Of Almond Protein Isolates, Wang Wei-Qing, Li Xiu-Ting, Zhou Bin, Li Shu-Gang

Food and Machinery

Taking the almond protein isolate (API) as the research object, explored the effect of different storage conditions (temperature, packaging method and time) on the physical and chemical properties and digestion properties of API. The results showed that the free sulfhydryl group of API gradually decreased and the disulfide bond and carbonyl value gradually increased with the storage time prolonged. After 9 months of storage, the molecular weight of API increased, mainly concentrated in 50~70 kDa; as the oxidation degree deepened, the function characteristics of API decreased (solubility and foaming characteristics); at 35 ℃ and non-vacuum packaging conditions, after 9 months …


Drying Characteristics And Quality Of Turpan Seedless White Grape In Different Drying Rooms, E-Li Ka-Si-Mu, Li Ze-Ping, Li Xue-Lian, Shi Yong, Zhou Jun, Huang Hua, Guo Jun-Xian Feb 2023

Drying Characteristics And Quality Of Turpan Seedless White Grape In Different Drying Rooms, E-Li Ka-Si-Mu, Li Ze-Ping, Li Xue-Lian, Shi Yong, Zhou Jun, Huang Hua, Guo Jun-Xian

Food and Machinery

The drying time, green rate, sugar content, VC content, sensory index, and color (including the average value of L*, a*, b*, R, G, B, etc) of seedless white grape in southwest, southeast, north-south, and east-west directions were compared for three kinds of drying houses constructed with different materials in Turpan area. The results showed that in brick drying house and adobe drying house, the drying time of seedless white grape in southwest direction was 24 days, the rate of green product was 32% and 24%, the sugar content was 721.3 mg/g and 719.6 mg/g, the content of VC was 7.84 …


Design And Drying Test Of Refractance Window Drying Equipment, Wei-Peng Zhang, Yi-Fan Nie, Hong-Wei Xiao, Zhi-An Zheng, Hao-Yu Ju, Zhi-Gang Huang Feb 2023

Design And Drying Test Of Refractance Window Drying Equipment, Wei-Peng Zhang, Yi-Fan Nie, Hong-Wei Xiao, Zhi-An Zheng, Hao-Yu Ju, Zhi-Gang Huang

Food and Machinery

In order to explore a suitable drying device and method for heat-sensitive pulp materials, a refractance window dehydration (RW) device and an infrared refractance window dehydration (IR-RW) device were designed and manufactured with hot water and carbon fiber infrared plate as heat sources, respectively. The drying experiments were carried out with carrot pulp and also compared with the hot air drying. Both of the RW and IR-RW device were composed of feeding system, heating system, cooling system and unloading system. The control system was made of touch screen and a series of slave controllers. A control network was formed base …


Determination Of Blending Uniformity Of Cut Tobacco Based On Near Infrared Spectroscopy, Ke-Wen Zhao, Shi Chen, Hao Jiang, Long-Jun Li, Ze-Song Luo, Zhong-Wei Yin, Xing-Lin Zhang, Jing Liu Feb 2023

Determination Of Blending Uniformity Of Cut Tobacco Based On Near Infrared Spectroscopy, Ke-Wen Zhao, Shi Chen, Hao Jiang, Long-Jun Li, Ze-Song Luo, Zhong-Wei Yin, Xing-Lin Zhang, Jing Liu

Food and Machinery

In order to establish rapid evaluation method of tobacco, cut stem and reconstituted tobacco, multiply ratios of sugars to alkali by potassium was selected as blending homogeneity evaluation index sign. Based on tobacco (500), cut stem (500), reconstituted tobacco (250) and the formula of tobacco production line (30) of the near-infrared spectral information and blending evenness index data, the pattern recognition model and the marker correction model of evenness index data of tobacco, cut stem and reconstituted tobacco were built. The results showed as follows. ① The overall information of near-infrared spectra of the three tobacco samples were differences. ② …


Study On Physicochemical Properties And In Vitro Digestion Of The Resistant Starch From Eleusina Coracana (L.) Gaertn, Jia-Li Chen, Jing-Jie Liu, Pan-Fei Xiao, Le Wang, Li-Ya Ma, Chi-Ling Li Feb 2023

Study On Physicochemical Properties And In Vitro Digestion Of The Resistant Starch From Eleusina Coracana (L.) Gaertn, Jia-Li Chen, Jing-Jie Liu, Pan-Fei Xiao, Le Wang, Li-Ya Ma, Chi-Ling Li

Food and Machinery

The resistant starch (RS3) was prepared by ultrasonic and thermal-press processing using the starch from Eleusine cor-acana (L.) Gaertn (finger millet) as a raw material. The physicochemical properties and digestive characteristics of the finger millet RS3 were characterized. The results showed that compared with the raw starch of finger milletraw, RS3 had greater solubility, thermal stability and freeze-thaw stability; while its swelling and settling properties were small, and these characteristics could be used to improve the texture of the food and increase the crispness of the food. Compared with ordinary corn RS3, the finger …


Analysis And Comporison Of Nutritional Component In The Muscle Of Zhedong Geese And Landes Geese, Hua Yang, Su-Ling Sun, Wei-Hu Chen, Li-Zhi Lu, Yu Zhang, Jun-Hong Wang, Zuo-Yi Zhu, Xue Li, Wei Wang Feb 2023

Analysis And Comporison Of Nutritional Component In The Muscle Of Zhedong Geese And Landes Geese, Hua Yang, Su-Ling Sun, Wei-Hu Chen, Li-Zhi Lu, Yu Zhang, Jun-Hong Wang, Zuo-Yi Zhu, Xue Li, Wei Wang

Food and Machinery

To study the difference of nutritional value of Zhedong geese and Landes geese, the contents of nutritional component in chest and leg muscle of Zhedong geese and Landes geese were determined. The results showed that crude fat content of Zhedong geese was higher than that of Landes geese. However, crude protein and crude ash contents were almost same in Zhedong geese and Landes geese. Both Zhedong geese andLandes geese had a wide variety of amino acids, and their essential amino acids (EAA) compositions and structures fit in FAO/WHO recommended pattern for amino acids. The first limited amino acid in Zhedong …


Rapid Screening Of Three Kinds Of Guanidine Contraband In Auxiliary Sugar Reduction Capsule, Ying An, Ying Zhou, Jian-Bo Ji, Dong-Mei Ge Feb 2023

Rapid Screening Of Three Kinds Of Guanidine Contraband In Auxiliary Sugar Reduction Capsule, Ying An, Ying Zhou, Jian-Bo Ji, Dong-Mei Ge

Food and Machinery

A method for rapid screening and qualitative and quantitative determination of three biguanides, MH, PH and BH, in Jiangtang capsules by reversed-phase ion-pair-LC-MS was established and validated. Anagilent technologies C18 column (4.6× 250 mm, 5 μm) was used for the determination at 235 nm. A methanol-B ammonium acetate solution (0.01 mol/L) was used as the mobile phase for gradient elution at a flow rate of 0.5 mL/min. After the HPLC detection, the mass spectrometer for positive ion mode scanning was used for screening. The recovery of standard addition was 87.5%~108.4%, and the relative standard deviation was 0.5%~7.4%, with good precision …


Construction Of Green Food Packaging System Based On The Strategic Management Of The Supply Chain, Lu Zhao Feb 2023

Construction Of Green Food Packaging System Based On The Strategic Management Of The Supply Chain, Lu Zhao

Food and Machinery

In the context of increasingly-prominent global resources and environmental issues, this paper takes thewhole life cycle assessment as the basic principle, combining the basic characteristics of the supply chain network system of food packaging industry, and uses the core links-market investigation-packaging design-material selection-manufacturing and supporting manufacturing-recycling and processing-are the entry point. The green food packaging industry management process and technical system based on the strategic management of the supply chain cycle are initially constructed, and put forwards the practice path and future trend of the green food packaging system in the new era.


Prediction Model Research Of Ssc In Watermelon Based On Deep Learning And Visible/Near Infrared Spectroscopy, Shuang Wu, Guo-Jian Li, Deng-Fei Jie Feb 2023

Prediction Model Research Of Ssc In Watermelon Based On Deep Learning And Visible/Near Infrared Spectroscopy, Shuang Wu, Guo-Jian Li, Deng-Fei Jie

Food and Machinery

In this study, near infrared spectroscopy combined with chemometrics building models to was used to detect the soluble solid contents from watermelon,through four methods, K nearest neighbors regression, Random forest regression, convolution neural network, convolution neural network added residual-block. Some deep learning modules with image processing, coding modules in 1-d ways and apply in Visible/Near-infrared spectroscopy for modeling exploration was used. As a result, deep learning modules showed great potential in Visible/Near-infrared spectroscopy data processing, and CNN model got 0.855 9 correlation coefficient and 0.778 1 °Brix RMSEP in prediction-set. The Res-CNN model achieved 0.893 2 correlation coefficient and 0.710 …


Auxiliary Hypoglycemic Effects Of Compound Nutritional Powder On The Type 2 Diabetic Rats, Qing-Hai Sheng, Wei Zhao, Yan-Ju Jia, Zhi-Yong Dai, Ying He, Jing Liu, Li Xu, Jin-Li Long, Jun Wang, Zeng-Ning Li Feb 2023

Auxiliary Hypoglycemic Effects Of Compound Nutritional Powder On The Type 2 Diabetic Rats, Qing-Hai Sheng, Wei Zhao, Yan-Ju Jia, Zhi-Yong Dai, Ying He, Jing Liu, Li Xu, Jin-Li Long, Jun Wang, Zeng-Ning Li

Food and Machinery

To evaluate the auxiliary blood glucose-lowering function of compound nutritional powder made from whole milk powder, erythritol, almond powder, resistant dextrin, polydextrose, inulin, mogroside, etc., on diabetic rats. Establish a rat model of insulin resistance glucose/lipid metabolism disorder, and evaluate the effects of compound nutritional powder on normal rats and insulin resistance glucose/lipid metabolism disorder model rats. The compound nutritional powder had no significant effect on the blood sugar of normal rats; the glucose tolerance index of insulin resistance glucose/lipid metabolism disorder model rats was positive, the blood lipid index was negative, and there was no significant change in insulin …


Optimization On Fermentation Process Of High Antioxidant Activity Of Malus Doumeri Fruits Beverage, Tian-De Cheng, Qing-Tong Xie, Li-Jun You Feb 2023

Optimization On Fermentation Process Of High Antioxidant Activity Of Malus Doumeri Fruits Beverage, Tian-De Cheng, Qing-Tong Xie, Li-Jun You

Food and Machinery

The comprehensive evaluation model of antioxidant capacity of Malus doumeri fruits beverage was determined by principal component analysis. Based on the antioxidant capacity of fermented beverage of Malus doumeri fruits, the single factor test and the response surface methodology were used to find out optimal fermentation conditions. Results showed that the comprehensive antioxidant capacity of Malus doumeri fruits fermented beverage was F综合=1.214 2×(0.386 2F1+0.241 2F2+0.196 2F3). The optimal fermentation parameters of antioxidant fermented beverage of Malus doumeri fruits were: starting at pH 5.0, fermentation temperature 30 ℃, adding 20 g/100 mL of …


Effects Of Cut Tobacco Width And Drying Methods On Cigarettes With Different Specifications, Kai-Min Zhou, Ding Ding, Jin He, Yan-Qiong Liu, Kai-Jian Sun, Ke Sheng, Hao-Bo Zhang, Ru-Xin Shu Feb 2023

Effects Of Cut Tobacco Width And Drying Methods On Cigarettes With Different Specifications, Kai-Min Zhou, Ding Ding, Jin He, Yan-Qiong Liu, Kai-Jian Sun, Ke Sheng, Hao-Bo Zhang, Ru-Xin Shu

Food and Machinery

In order to study the effects of cut tobacco width and drying methods for different cigarette sizes on cigarette physical characteristics, mainstream cigarette smoke and cigarette making machine operating conditions, tobacco with cutting width of 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0 mm and drying methods of KLD and HDT were selected for experiments on middle, slim and short cigarette making machines. For the same size cigarettes, cigarette circumference and weight was instant. Results show that: ① Compared to cylinder drying, for the pneumatic drying cigarettes, pressure drop was increased, hardness was increased, and content of loss of tobacco from the ends was …


Research Progress On Microorganism Of Dry Cured Ham, Ming Ju, Xin Liu, Guan-Hao Li, Qian-Kun Zheng, Min Li, Chun-Xiang Piao, Ming-Xun Cui Feb 2023

Research Progress On Microorganism Of Dry Cured Ham, Ming Ju, Xin Liu, Guan-Hao Li, Qian-Kun Zheng, Min Li, Chun-Xiang Piao, Ming-Xun Cui

Food and Machinery

This paper summarized the research status of microorganisms in dry cured ham, summarized the influence of yeast, mold and bacteria on the microbial diversity of ham, elaborated the influence of mycotoxins, pathogenic bacteria and spoilage bacteria on the safety of ham, and prospected the development direction of dry cured ham fermentation industry.


Effect Of Airflow Ultrafine Pulverization On Physical Properties And Antioxidant Activity Of Mung Bean Sprouts, Xue-Mei Liang, Xin-Mei Lin, Mei-Xia Wei, Long-Kui Cao, Zhi-Jiang Li, Bao-Xin Lu Feb 2023

Effect Of Airflow Ultrafine Pulverization On Physical Properties And Antioxidant Activity Of Mung Bean Sprouts, Xue-Mei Liang, Xin-Mei Lin, Mei-Xia Wei, Long-Kui Cao, Zhi-Jiang Li, Bao-Xin Lu

Food and Machinery

Taking the mung bean sprouts after drying as raw materials, the changes in the extraction amount, antioxidant activity and physical properties of mung bean sprouts polyphenols after airflow ultrafine crushing treatment were compared. The results show that the best conditions for ultrafine pulverization of air flow were as followed: pressure 0.5 MPa and speed 5 000 r/min. Compared with conventional crushing, the extraction of mung bean sprouts polyphenols increased by 10.74%. In addition to the reduction of DPPH free radical scavenging ability, the removal ability of mung bean sprouts polyphenols to ABTS+ free radicals and hydroxyl free radicals increased …


Rapid Determination Of 7 Hormones In Grass Carp Using Quechers Coupled With Uplc-Q/ Orbitrap Ms, Zhou Yan-Hua, Li Tao, Zhang Peng-Fei Feb 2023

Rapid Determination Of 7 Hormones In Grass Carp Using Quechers Coupled With Uplc-Q/ Orbitrap Ms, Zhou Yan-Hua, Li Tao, Zhang Peng-Fei

Food and Machinery

A simple and rapid method for the simultaneous determination of 7 kinds of hormones in grass carp was developed by the QuEChERS method coupled with ultra performance liquid chromatogragphy quadrupole/electrostatic field orbitrap high resolution mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q/Orbitrap MS). The results indicated that the linearity of all the 7 hormones ranged from 1.0 ng/mL to 100.0 ng/mL with the correlation coefficients greater than 0.998. The LOD was in the range of 0.04~0.60 μg/kg and the LOQ was in the range of 0.2~1.8 μg/kg. The recoveries were in the range of 71.4% to 106.9%, with the RSD (n=6) in the range of …


Evaluation Of Uncertainty In Determination Of Benzoic Acid, Sorbic Acid And Saccharin Sodium In Edible Betel Nut By Hplc, Yuan He, Xiao Xiao-Yi, Liu Jia, Zhao Zhi-You, Xia Yan-Bin Feb 2023

Evaluation Of Uncertainty In Determination Of Benzoic Acid, Sorbic Acid And Saccharin Sodium In Edible Betel Nut By Hplc, Yuan He, Xiao Xiao-Yi, Liu Jia, Zhao Zhi-You, Xia Yan-Bin

Food and Machinery

According to GB 5009.28 2016 "National Standards for Food Safety Determination of Benzoic Acid, Sorbic Acid and Saccharin Sodium in Foods " of High Performance Liquid Chromatography, established an uncertainty evaluation method for the determination of benzoic acid, sorbic acid and saccharin sodium in Areca catechu L. by HPLC, comprehensively investigates the sources of uncertainty in the whole measurement process, and analyzes and quantifies it. The expanded uncertainty of benzoic acid, sorbic acid and saccharin sodium in the sample is 0.004 10, 0.030 7, 0.200 g/kg, respectively. The main source of uncertainty for the detection in Areca catechu L. is …


Improvement Of Tear-Tape Roll Positioning Device For Yb55 Cigarette Packing Machine, He Ren, Tian Jing, Bi Jun-Yi, Tang Shi-Xiang Feb 2023

Improvement Of Tear-Tape Roll Positioning Device For Yb55 Cigarette Packing Machine, He Ren, Tian Jing, Bi Jun-Yi, Tang Shi-Xiang

Food and Machinery

This article utilizes the spring ball locking structure to design a fast tear-tape roll positioning device. The application results of this device show that the tear-tape roll replacement time of the operator’s is shortened from 90 s to 24 s, and the frequency of use failures caused by the inadequate locking of the tear-tape roll is reduced from 1.4/week to 0/week, which effectively improves the operation efficiency of equipment and the stability of cigarette packaging quality.


Effect Of Electron Beam Irradiation On Storage Of Areca Taro, Sun Da-Yang, Shang Fei-Fei, Pan Zhong-Tian, Xie Yu-Hua, Liu Yan, Deng Chun-Li, Song Mu-Bo, Duan Zhen-Hua Feb 2023

Effect Of Electron Beam Irradiation On Storage Of Areca Taro, Sun Da-Yang, Shang Fei-Fei, Pan Zhong-Tian, Xie Yu-Hua, Liu Yan, Deng Chun-Li, Song Mu-Bo, Duan Zhen-Hua

Food and Machinery

In this study, the areca taro was treated by high energy electron beam with irradiation dose of 0.1,0.3,0.5,0.7, and 1.0 kGy. The effects of different irradiation doses on areca taro storage and antioxidant enzymes were studied. The results showed that low-dose electron beam irradiation could significantly reduce the decay rate of areca taro and better control the germination, and had little effect on the hardness, color and sensory quality. Meanwhile, they could maintain the activities of peroxidase, glutathione reductase and catalase. Among them, 0.1~0.5 kGy could be used as a suitable dose for irradiation storage of areca taro.