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Full-Text Articles in Cancer Biology

Novel Mechanisms Of Protein Kinase C Α Regulation And Function, Xinyue Li Dec 2022

Novel Mechanisms Of Protein Kinase C Α Regulation And Function, Xinyue Li

Theses & Dissertations

Protein kinase Cα (PKCα) is a member of the PKC family of serine/threonine kinases, which have been implicated in regulation of many cellular processes, including cell proliferation, differentiation, survival, and transformation. A large body of evidence from the Black laboratory and others support an anti-proliferative function of PKCα in normal epithelial tissues, including the intestinal mucosa and endometrial epithelium. PKCα is also tumor suppressive in epithelial cancers, such as colorectal cancer (CRC) and endometrial cancer (EC). However, a major obstacle to harnessing the tumor suppressive functions of PKCα to benefit patients is the widespread loss of PKCα expression in tumors. …


A Pkcα-Mediated Growth Suppressive Mek-Erk Signaling Axis In Intestinal Epithelial Cells, Navneet Kaur Dec 2021

A Pkcα-Mediated Growth Suppressive Mek-Erk Signaling Axis In Intestinal Epithelial Cells, Navneet Kaur

Theses & Dissertations

Members of the protein kinase C (PKC) family of serine/threonine kinases are involved in regulation of fundamental cellular functions, including proliferation, differentiation, survival, migration, and transformation. Increasing evidence points to anti-proliferative and tumor suppressive role of PKCs. Our laboratory and others have reported that the classical PKC isozyme, PKCαnegatively regulates proliferation and tumorigenesis in the intestinal epithelium. Our laboratory has further determined that PKCα signaling induces a program of cell cycle withdrawal in intestinal epithelial cells that involves downregulation of the pro-proliferative proteins, cyclin D1 and Id1, and upregulation of the cyclin dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor, p21Cip1. Unexpectedly, …


Functional Role Of Protein Kinase C Alpha In Endometrial Carcinogenesis, Alice Hsu May 2018

Functional Role Of Protein Kinase C Alpha In Endometrial Carcinogenesis, Alice Hsu

Theses & Dissertations

Protein kinase Cα (PKCα) is a member of the PKC family of serine/threonine kinases that regulate many fundamental cellular processes, including cell proliferation, differentiation, survival and transformation. The impact of PKCα on tumorigenesis, and whether it acts as an oncogene or tumor suppressor, has been debated over the years. The overall goal of this study was to establish the functional role of PKCα in endometrial carcinogenesis. Results from this study broaden our knowledge of PKCα signaling and add to our understanding of its role in tumor development.

As understanding of the role of PKCα signaling in the uterus is limited, …