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Biochemistry Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Physical Sciences and Mathematics

University of Wisconsin Milwaukee

Theses and Dissertations

Theses/Dissertations

2014

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Full-Text Articles in Biochemistry

Cellular Zinc Trafficking: The Zinc Proteome And Its Reactions With Cadmium, Mohammad Ali Namdarghanbari Dec 2014

Cellular Zinc Trafficking: The Zinc Proteome And Its Reactions With Cadmium, Mohammad Ali Namdarghanbari

Theses and Dissertations

Metals play a crucial role in living systems. Iron, zinc, copper, molybdenum, and manganese are involved in many essential biological activities. Among transition metals, zinc after iron is the most abundant transition metal in the human body and the most abundant in the brain. It exists in more than 3000 proteins, which comprise about 10% of the human proteome. Zn2+ dyshomeostasis is associated with chronic diseases such as metabolic syndrome, diabetes and related complications, bone loss, growth retardation in young children, and neurological and behavioral problems. Despite a good knowledge obtained for metabolism of some metal ions such as copper, …