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2023

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Articles 91 - 120 of 415

Full-Text Articles in Zoology

Comparison Of The Movement Speed Of Three Ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) Species Along Trails, Stanislav Stukalyuk, Mykola Kozyr, Ascar Akhmedov Nov 2023

Comparison Of The Movement Speed Of Three Ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) Species Along Trails, Stanislav Stukalyuk, Mykola Kozyr, Ascar Akhmedov

Turkish Journal of Zoology

The aim of this study was to compare the speed of movement of 3 species of ants (Formica rufa, F. polyctena, and Lasius fuliginosus) along trails with different types of substrates. The study took place from June to August 2022 within the Holosiyivo Forest, located in Kyiv, Ukraine. For L. fuliginosus, the study was conducted in August and September 2022. For the experiment, 3 colonies of each species were selected in June, with only 3 trails passing on substrate (a total of 9 trails). One of the trails was left unchanged (ground surface), smooth logs were …


Exploring The Efficacy Of Rnai-Mediated Gene Knock-Down Via Oral Delivery Of Dsrna In The Colorado Potato Beetle (Leptinotarsa Decemlineata Say), Haneef Tari̇q, Ayhan Gökçe, Emre Aksoy, Emi̇nur Elçi̇, Allah Bakhsh Nov 2023

Exploring The Efficacy Of Rnai-Mediated Gene Knock-Down Via Oral Delivery Of Dsrna In The Colorado Potato Beetle (Leptinotarsa Decemlineata Say), Haneef Tari̇q, Ayhan Gökçe, Emre Aksoy, Emi̇nur Elçi̇, Allah Bakhsh

Turkish Journal of Zoology

RNA interference (RNAi) is a versatile genetic tool capable of selectively inhibiting the expression of any gene in a targeted organism. Its implementation holds great promise for safeguarding crops against insect pests and diseases. Vacuolar-ATPase represents an ideal target for RNAi-based pest management strategies since it is an enzyme essential for various physiological processes in insects. In this study, double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) was synthesized using an L4440 vector in Escherichia coli HT115 strain to silence the Vacuolar-ATPase proteolipid subunit mRNA in the Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say). To assess the effectiveness of RNAi, L. decemlineata larvae at different …


Health Risk Assessments Of Heavy Metal Concentrations Via Consumption Of An Invasive Species, Carassius Gibelio, From Two Large Freshwater Lakes Of Türkiye, Duygu Ceren Çağlan Kaya Nov 2023

Health Risk Assessments Of Heavy Metal Concentrations Via Consumption Of An Invasive Species, Carassius Gibelio, From Two Large Freshwater Lakes Of Türkiye, Duygu Ceren Çağlan Kaya

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Heavy metal toxicity is a significant threat to human health and the environment. Contamination of the food chain with heavy metals in water sources may impact the health of consumers adversely. This study aimed to determine the concentrations of Pb, Cd, Cr, Cu, and Zn in the invasive fish species Carassius gibelio inhabiting two important lakes in Türkiye: Lake Beyşehir and Lake Eğirdir, from the Lake District Region and assess any health risks posed by the consumption of these species. For this purpose, C. gibelio species were obtained from two lakes in dry and rainy seasons and heavy metal concentrations …


Structural And Biological Characterization Of Two Freshwater Mussel Shells (Bivalvia: Unionidae), Hülya Şerefli̇şan Nov 2023

Structural And Biological Characterization Of Two Freshwater Mussel Shells (Bivalvia: Unionidae), Hülya Şerefli̇şan

Turkish Journal of Zoology

The shell of a freshwater mussel (Mollusca: Bivalvia) is a composite biological material that plays an active role in maintaining ecosystem services. Mussel shells have variable structures both within and between species. In this study, the structural and biological characteristics of the shells of Potomida semirugata and Leguminaia wheatleyi were investigated in order to use freshwater mussel shells as a biological material. Close observation of the microstructure of the shells of the two common freshwater bivalves revealed a variation in construction from the outer periostracum to the inner nacreous layer. In P. semirugata, a polygonal arrangement with columnar prisms …


Freshwater Lampreys And Fishes Of Türkiye; An Annotated Checklist, 2023, Erdoğan Çi̇çek, Sevi̇l Sungur, Ronald Fricke, Burak Seçer Nov 2023

Freshwater Lampreys And Fishes Of Türkiye; An Annotated Checklist, 2023, Erdoğan Çi̇çek, Sevi̇l Sungur, Ronald Fricke, Burak Seçer

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Herewith, the current status of the inland waters ichthyofauna of Türkiye is revised, and an updated checklist of the freshwater lampreys and fishes is presented. As of November 2023, the freshwater ichthyofauna of Türkiye is known to consist of 427 species belonging to 20 orders, 37 families, and 97 genera. Among these, 21 species (4.9%) are alien, and 215 species (50.4%) are considered endemic to Türkiye. The orders with the largest numbers of species in the ichthyofauna of Türkiye are the Cypriniformes (297 species, 69.6%), followed by the Cyprinodontiformes (26 species, 6.1%), the Salmoniformes (25 species, 5.9%), the Gobiiformes (20 …


Atlantic Cutlassfish (Trichiurus Lepturus), Gabriela R. Ridings Ms., David Kerstetter Nov 2023

Atlantic Cutlassfish (Trichiurus Lepturus), Gabriela R. Ridings Ms., David Kerstetter

All Scans: Kerstetter Fisheries and Avian Ecology 3D Scan Series

No abstract provided.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Speckled Dace (Rhinichthys Osculus), Misty Nelson Nov 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Speckled Dace (Rhinichthys Osculus), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for speckled dace (Rhinichthys osculus) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Umatilla Dace (Rhinichthys Umatilla), Misty Nelson Nov 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Umatilla Dace (Rhinichthys Umatilla), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Umatilla dace (Rhinichthys umatilla) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Lahontan Redside (Richardsonius Egregius), Misty Nelson Nov 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Lahontan Redside (Richardsonius Egregius), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Lahontan redside (Richardsonius egregius) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Leopard Dace (Rhinichthys Falcatus), Misty Nelson Nov 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Leopard Dace (Rhinichthys Falcatus), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for leopard dace (Rhinichthys falcatus) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Klamath Lamprey (Lampetra Similis), Misty Nelson Nov 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Klamath Lamprey (Lampetra Similis), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Klamath Lamprey (Lampetra similis) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Pit-Klamath Brook Lamprey (Entosphenus Lethophagus), Misty Nelson Nov 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Pit-Klamath Brook Lamprey (Entosphenus Lethophagus), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Pit-Klamath brook lamprey (Entosphenus lethophagus) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Umpqua Dace (Rhinichthys Evermanni), Misty Nelson Nov 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Umpqua Dace (Rhinichthys Evermanni), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Umatilla dace (Rhinichthys evermanni) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Paiute Sculpin (Cottus Beldingii), Misty Nelson Nov 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Paiute Sculpin (Cottus Beldingii), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Paiute sculpin (Cottus beldingii) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Mottled Sculpin (Cottus Bairdii), Misty Nelson Nov 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Mottled Sculpin (Cottus Bairdii), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Mottled sculpin (Cottus bairdii) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Tyee Sucker (Catostomus Tsiltcoosensis), Misty Nelson Nov 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Tyee Sucker (Catostomus Tsiltcoosensis), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Tyee sucker (Catostomus tsiltcoosensis) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Yellowtail Snapper, Abigayle Groth, David Kerstetter Nov 2023

Yellowtail Snapper, Abigayle Groth, David Kerstetter

All Scans: Kerstetter Fisheries and Avian Ecology 3D Scan Series

No abstract provided.


Interactive Effects Of Increased Nestbox Temperature And Vitamin E On Nestling Growth Are Attenuated By Plasticity In Female Incubation Effort, Paige A. Duncan, Ashley M. Tauber, Scott K. Sakaluk, Charles F. Thompson Nov 2023

Interactive Effects Of Increased Nestbox Temperature And Vitamin E On Nestling Growth Are Attenuated By Plasticity In Female Incubation Effort, Paige A. Duncan, Ashley M. Tauber, Scott K. Sakaluk, Charles F. Thompson

Faculty Publications – Biological Sciences

In recent years, temperatures have increased globally, and nestlings of many bird species are likely regularly exposed to increased temperatures both pre- and post-natally. Even small increases in nest temperature during incubation affect offspring growth and survival in a variety of species, one cause of which is thought to be increased production of pro-oxidants in embryos and nestlings. Defences marshalled in response to this oxidative stress could, in turn, result in trade-offs that lead to reduced survival or growth. If so, any downstream negative effects on nestlings of increased ambient temperatures during incubation could be counteracted by increasing their antioxidant …


Gene Variants In Bola-Dmb, Decr1, Fasn And Srebf1 Associated With Conceptus Death On Day 16 Of Pregnancy In Holstein Cows [Abstract], Carolina L. Gonzalez-Berrios, Courtney Bowden, Pablo J. Pinedo, Jeanette V. Bishop, Hana Van Campen, Thomas R. R. Hansen, Milton G. Thomas Nov 2023

Gene Variants In Bola-Dmb, Decr1, Fasn And Srebf1 Associated With Conceptus Death On Day 16 Of Pregnancy In Holstein Cows [Abstract], Carolina L. Gonzalez-Berrios, Courtney Bowden, Pablo J. Pinedo, Jeanette V. Bishop, Hana Van Campen, Thomas R. R. Hansen, Milton G. Thomas

United States Department of Agriculture Wildlife Services: Staff Publications

Investigating the influences of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) associated with conceptus death (CD) on day 16 of pregnancy could distinguish cows who have inferior value for fertility traits. We hypothesized that CD is associated with SNP genotypes that disrupt maternal recognition and lead to early pregnancy loss. RNA sequences from Holstein cow pregnancies (n = 15) with normal conceptuses (Norm) or CD were subjected to SNP discovery via Qiagen CLC Genomics Workbench. Selected SNP were based on previous fertility studies, differentially expressed genes within pregnancy development analyses and proximity to SNP associated with fertility traits in the Cattle QTL …


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Tahoe Sucker (Catostomus Tahoensis), Misty Nelson Nov 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Tahoe Sucker (Catostomus Tahoensis), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Tahoe sucker (Catostomus tahoensis) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


It’S All About Fishing: Robert Ellis Jenkins (1940-2023) And His Life Among Freshwater Fishes Of Virginia And The Redhorse Suckers, Eric J. Hilton Oct 2023

It’S All About Fishing: Robert Ellis Jenkins (1940-2023) And His Life Among Freshwater Fishes Of Virginia And The Redhorse Suckers, Eric J. Hilton

Southeastern Fishes Council Proceedings

Robert (Bob) Ellis Jenkins passed away in Salem, Virginia, on Wednesday, July 12, 2023. Bob was born February 9, 1940 in Brooklyn, New York. As a child, Bob took an early interest in natural history, and was a particularly avid fisherman. He attended Roanoke College (Salem, VA) as an undergraduate and entered into a Masters degree program at Virginia Tech (Blacksburg, VA), only to leave before finishing for a position at the NOAA Systematics Lab based at the Smithsonian Institution’s National Museum of Natural History. He eventually became faculty at his alma mater, Roanoke College, where he would spend virtually …


Skin Lipids Alone Enable Conspecific Tracking In An Invasive Reptile, The Argentine Black And White Tegu Lizard (Salvator Merianae), M. Rockwell Parker, Eric A. Tillman, Lauren A. Nazarian, Megan L. Barlowe, Julianna M. Lincoln, Bryan M. Kluever Oct 2023

Skin Lipids Alone Enable Conspecific Tracking In An Invasive Reptile, The Argentine Black And White Tegu Lizard (Salvator Merianae), M. Rockwell Parker, Eric A. Tillman, Lauren A. Nazarian, Megan L. Barlowe, Julianna M. Lincoln, Bryan M. Kluever

United States Department of Agriculture Wildlife Services: Staff Publications

Locating potential mates in non-native habitats is one of the most important challenges faced by invasive vertebrate species. The Argentine black and white tegu lizard (Salvator merianae) is a major invasive reptile species in the contiguous United States and is rapidly expanding its range across Florida and the Southeast, in part due to inadequate management strategies and tools. Because a wide array of reptiles, especially squamates (snakes and lizards), have been well-studied for their reliance on chemical cues to locate conspecifics, our project aimed to isolate chemical cues from tegus and assess the ability of adult males and …


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Western Small-Footed Myotis (Myotis Ciliolabrum), Misty Nelson Oct 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Western Small-Footed Myotis (Myotis Ciliolabrum), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for western small-footed myotis (Myotis ciliolabrum) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Long-Eared Myotis (Myotis Evotis), Misty Nelson Oct 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Long-Eared Myotis (Myotis Evotis), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for long-eared myotis (Myotis evotis) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Ranking Assessment For Preble's Shrew (Sorex Preblei), Misty Nelson Oct 2023

Oregon State Ranking Assessment For Preble's Shrew (Sorex Preblei), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon State Ranking Assessment for Preble's shrew (Sorex preblei) by the Oregon Biodiversity Information Center, following NatureServe 2023 methodology.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Black-Tailed Jackrabbit (Lepus Californicus), Misty Nelson Oct 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Black-Tailed Jackrabbit (Lepus Californicus), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for black-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus californicus) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For White-Tailed Antelope Squirrel (Ammospermophilus Leucurus), Misty Nelson Oct 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For White-Tailed Antelope Squirrel (Ammospermophilus Leucurus), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for white-tailed antelope squirrel (Ammospermophilus leucurus) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Blue-Gray Gnatcatcher (Polioptila Caerulea), Misty Nelson Oct 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Blue-Gray Gnatcatcher (Polioptila Caerulea), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Blue-gray gnatcatcher (Polioptila caerulea) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Lark Sparrow (Chondestes Grammacus), Misty Nelson Oct 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Lark Sparrow (Chondestes Grammacus), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Lark sparrow (Chondestes grammacus) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Great Basin Spadefoot (Spea Intermontana), Misty Nelson Oct 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Great Basin Spadefoot (Spea Intermontana), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Great Basin spadefoot (Spea intermontana) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.