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2023

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Articles 1 - 30 of 415

Full-Text Articles in Zoology

Review On Locusta Migratoria Cinerascens (Fabricius, 1781)., Laib Djamel Eddine, Benzehra Abdelmadjid, Laib Imen, Aouzal Badis, Salah Akkal Dec 2023

Review On Locusta Migratoria Cinerascens (Fabricius, 1781)., Laib Djamel Eddine, Benzehra Abdelmadjid, Laib Imen, Aouzal Badis, Salah Akkal

Journal of Bioresource Management

The migratory locust, scientifically known as Locusta migratoria (Linnaeus, 1758), is a captivating insect species that has drawn the interest of scientists, farmers, and the general public. Recognized for its notorious swarming behavior, this insect has the potential to cause extensive damage to crops, leading to agricultural plagues and food shortages. However, beyond its reputation as a pest, the migratory locust is a subject of scientific fascination due to its intricate life cycle, remarkable ability to undergo rapid and dramatic transformations, and its crucial role within the ecosystems it inhabits. This review delves into various facets of L. migratoria, including …


Establishment Of Hand Rearing Protocols With Respect To Feeding, Physiological And Behavioral Aspects In Abandoned Lion Cubs At Safari Zoo Lahore, Muhammad Azhar, Bushra Nisar Khan, Fahd Haseeb, Muhammad Hassan Saleem, Abdul Rehman, Zahid Iqbal Khan, Muhammad Rizwan Khan Dec 2023

Establishment Of Hand Rearing Protocols With Respect To Feeding, Physiological And Behavioral Aspects In Abandoned Lion Cubs At Safari Zoo Lahore, Muhammad Azhar, Bushra Nisar Khan, Fahd Haseeb, Muhammad Hassan Saleem, Abdul Rehman, Zahid Iqbal Khan, Muhammad Rizwan Khan

Journal of Bioresource Management

African lion (Panthera leo) being most attractive but vulnerable exhibit of zoos and safaris; need particular attention to breeding plans. At captive sites, lioness neglects newborns commonly; at that stage, hand rearing is preferred. This study will highlight the best practices for hand-rearing lion cubs, including knowledge of early medical issues along with their treatment during the first 4 months of growth. 34 lions (08Male: 17Females: 9Cubs) were housed on 15 acres during 2019-21 at Safari Zoo Lahore. A total of 04 lionesses were found entirely abandoned to 05 newborns (03 males & 02 females). The hand-rearing period …


The Role Of Cooperatives And Farmer-Industry Linkages In The Evolution Of Tanga’S Dairy Innovation System, Hezron Makundi, Heric Thomas Dec 2023

The Role Of Cooperatives And Farmer-Industry Linkages In The Evolution Of Tanga’S Dairy Innovation System, Hezron Makundi, Heric Thomas

Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences

This study investigated the development of Tanga’s dairy innovation system and its role in promoting and maintaining relationships between farmers, the industry, and cooperative unions; employing a case study approach. The main objective was to assess the role of cooperatives in forging farmer-industry linkages and in improving dairy industry innovations. 100 dairy producers in Tanga participated in the survey that led to the paper. A questionnaire was used to collect data from randomly selected farmers. Furthermore, 20 key informant interviews were conducted with various participants, including the Tanga Dairy Cooperative Union livestock extension service providers. Also, one Focus Group Discussion …


Utilizing An Extract From Endophytic Fungus, Alternaria Alternata, Isolated From Ricinus Communis L. Leaves As A Biological Agent For Controlling The Migratory Locust In Algeria, Laib Djamel Eddine, Benzehra Abdelmadjid, Laib Imen, Aouzal Badis, Akkal Salah Dec 2023

Utilizing An Extract From Endophytic Fungus, Alternaria Alternata, Isolated From Ricinus Communis L. Leaves As A Biological Agent For Controlling The Migratory Locust In Algeria, Laib Djamel Eddine, Benzehra Abdelmadjid, Laib Imen, Aouzal Badis, Akkal Salah

Journal of Bioresource Management

In this research, we aimed to explore the insecticidal potential of Alternaria alternata, an endophytic fungus derived from the leaves of castor oil plant. To test its insecticidal efficacy, various doses of A. alternata mycoextract were administered to Locusta migratoria L. through both topical and oral pathways. The findings revealed that the insects displayed the highest susceptibility to a concentration of 2 g/L, leading to an impressive mortality rate of 87.5 % and 93.75 % for topical and oral administrations, in the same order. The extract displayed remarkable insecticidal properties, demonstrating LC50 values of 1.09 g/L for the topical …


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Pit Roach (Hesperoleucus Mitrulus), Misty Nelson Dec 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Pit Roach (Hesperoleucus Mitrulus), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for pit roach (Hesperoleucus mitrulus) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Margined Sculpin (Cottus Marginatus), Misty Nelson Dec 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Margined Sculpin (Cottus Marginatus), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for margined sculpin (Cottus marginatus) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Tropicalization Fact Sheet, Linda Walters, Carla Perscky Dec 2023

Tropicalization Fact Sheet, Linda Walters, Carla Perscky

CEELAB Outreach Materials

The goal of this 2-sided fact sheet is to introduce the topic of tropicalization along our coastlines to young audiences and their families. Tropicalization is defined as, "the transformation of ecosystems by tropical organisms that migrate towards the poles in response to warming minimum winter temperatures."


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Oregon Lakes Tui Chub (Siphateles Bicolor Oregonensis), Misty Nelson Dec 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Oregon Lakes Tui Chub (Siphateles Bicolor Oregonensis), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Oregon Lakes tui chub (Siphateles bicolor oregonensis) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Malheur Mottled Sculpin (Cottus Bendirei), Misty Nelson Dec 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Malheur Mottled Sculpin (Cottus Bendirei), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Malheur mottled sculpin (Cottus bendirei) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Klamath Lake Sculpin (Cottus Princeps), Misty Nelson Dec 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Klamath Lake Sculpin (Cottus Princeps), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Klamath Lake sculpin (Cottus princeps) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Shorthead Sculpin (Cottus Confusus), Misty Nelson Dec 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Shorthead Sculpin (Cottus Confusus), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Shorthead sculpin (Cottus confusus) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Torrent Sculpin (Cottus Rhotheus), Misty Nelson Dec 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Torrent Sculpin (Cottus Rhotheus), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for torrent sculpin (Cottus rhotheus) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Reticulate Sculpin (Cottus Perplexus), Misty Nelson Dec 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Reticulate Sculpin (Cottus Perplexus), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for reticulate sculpin (Cottus perplexus) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


The Mayfly Newsletter, Donna Giberson Dec 2023

The Mayfly Newsletter, Donna Giberson

The Mayfly Newsletter

The Mayfly Newsletter is the official newsletter of the Permanent Committee of the International Conferences on Ephemeroptera.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Pistol River Pocket Gopher (Thomomys Bottae Detumidus), Misty Nelson Dec 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Pistol River Pocket Gopher (Thomomys Bottae Detumidus), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Pistol River pocket gopher (Thomomys bottae detumidus) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Gold Beach Pocket Gopher (Thomomys Mazama Helleri), Misty Nelson Dec 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Gold Beach Pocket Gopher (Thomomys Mazama Helleri), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Gold Beach pocket gopher (Thomomys mazama helleri) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


On Some Teratological Scorpions In The Natural History Museum, London And Checklist Of The Scorpiological Literature On Morphological Anomalies (Arachnida: Scorpiones), Danniella Sherwood, Luis F. De Armas Dec 2023

On Some Teratological Scorpions In The Natural History Museum, London And Checklist Of The Scorpiological Literature On Morphological Anomalies (Arachnida: Scorpiones), Danniella Sherwood, Luis F. De Armas

Euscorpius

Whilst undertaking curation in the collections of the Natural History Museum, London, the senior author came across a jar of scorpions marked ‘scorpions with curled feet’. Further investigation showed this jar was full of scorpions with teratological anatomy. We hereby document and illustrate all of the specimens and discuss their respective anomalies. Furthermore, a comprehensive checklist of the literature on anomalies in scorpions, including giving the life stage and sex where known, is compiled for the benefit of future workers.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Yellow Bumblebee (Bombus Fervidus), Eleanor P. Gaines, Misty Nelson Dec 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Yellow Bumblebee (Bombus Fervidus), Eleanor P. Gaines, Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for yellow bumblebee (Bombus fervidus) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Columbia Gorge Oregonian (Cryptomastix Hendersoni), Misty Nelson, Eleanor P. Gaines Dec 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Columbia Gorge Oregonian (Cryptomastix Hendersoni), Misty Nelson, Eleanor P. Gaines

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Columbia Gorge oregonian (Cryptomastix hendersoni) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Suckley's Cuckoo Bumblebee (Bombus Suckleyi), Eleanor P. Gaines, Misty Nelson Dec 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Suckley's Cuckoo Bumblebee (Bombus Suckleyi), Eleanor P. Gaines, Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Suckley's cuckoo bumblebee (Bombus suckleyi) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Rank Assessment For Yellow Bumblebee (Bombus Fervidus), Misty Nelson Dec 2023

Oregon State Rank Assessment For Yellow Bumblebee (Bombus Fervidus), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Yellow bumblebee (Bombus fervidus) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Oregon State Ranking Assessment For Morrison Bumblebee (Bombus Morrisoni), Misty Nelson Dec 2023

Oregon State Ranking Assessment For Morrison Bumblebee (Bombus Morrisoni), Misty Nelson

Institute for Natural Resources Publications

Oregon state conservation status assessment for Morrison bumblebee (Bombus morrisoni) using NatureServe methodology, 2023.


Catfish Neurocranium 3-D Scan, Pamela Gonzalez, Jarod Johnson, David Kerstetter Dec 2023

Catfish Neurocranium 3-D Scan, Pamela Gonzalez, Jarod Johnson, David Kerstetter

All Scans: Kerstetter Fisheries and Avian Ecology 3D Scan Series

No abstract provided.


Oliver Agee Catfish Neurocranium, Charlotte R. Oliver, Kristina Agee, David Kerstetter Dec 2023

Oliver Agee Catfish Neurocranium, Charlotte R. Oliver, Kristina Agee, David Kerstetter

All Scans: Kerstetter Fisheries and Avian Ecology 3D Scan Series

Neurocranium from 10.7 cm total length, [Catfish], collected by [Kerstetter].


Hypothalamic Manipulation Of The Anuran Hpg Axis: Alternative Hormones And A Non-Invasive Administration Route For Amphibian Assisted Reproductive Technologies (Art), Erin Michelle Saylor Dec 2023

Hypothalamic Manipulation Of The Anuran Hpg Axis: Alternative Hormones And A Non-Invasive Administration Route For Amphibian Assisted Reproductive Technologies (Art), Erin Michelle Saylor

Theses and Dissertations

Amidst the amphibian extinction crisis, in situ and ex situ amphibian species conservation initiatives utilize assisted reproductive technologies for optimal genetic management of captive and wild populations. Development of effective, simple, low-cost methods for obtaining gametes for artificial fertilization, sperm biobanking, or natural breeding alleviates obstacles for institutions or programs to apply reproductive technologies. Objectives herein include investigating the efficacy of alternative hormones for inducing spermiation, an alternative hormone administration route for inducing ovulation, exploring the physiological effects of hormone therapy, and utilizing sperm from deceased animals for biobanking.


Advancing Salamander Conservation Efforts In Zoos And Aquaria Through Assisted Reproductive Technologies (Art), Devin Marie Chen Dec 2023

Advancing Salamander Conservation Efforts In Zoos And Aquaria Through Assisted Reproductive Technologies (Art), Devin Marie Chen

Theses and Dissertations

Salamanders are one of the most at-risk taxa in the world due to habitat destruction, pollution, climate change, invasive diseases, and more. This has led to a need for conservation breeding programs that are often associated with zoos and aquaria. Salamanders can be difficult to breed in captivity, though, due to their dependence on specific environmental cues and other unknown factors that stimulate sperm and egg production. To overcome these challenges, assisted reproductive technologies (ART) such as exogenous hormone administration, sperm cryopreservation, and in-vitro fertilization have been developed to increase offspring propagation and maintain genetic diversity. If genetically robust populations …


Common Snook (Centropomus Undecimalis) Neurocranium, Ryan Robison, Lesley Wallace, David Kerstetter Dec 2023

Common Snook (Centropomus Undecimalis) Neurocranium, Ryan Robison, Lesley Wallace, David Kerstetter

All Scans: Kerstetter Fisheries and Avian Ecology 3D Scan Series

Neurocranium length of 16.5 cm Common Snook (Centropomus undecimalis), collected from Dr. Kerstetter's Lab on 10/23 by Ryan Robison and Lesley Wallace.


Yellow Grouper (Epinephelus Awoara), Tyler Jurain, David Kerstetter Dec 2023

Yellow Grouper (Epinephelus Awoara), Tyler Jurain, David Kerstetter

All Scans: Kerstetter Fisheries and Avian Ecology 3D Scan Series

No abstract provided.


Jack Crevalle Neurocranium, Rodolfo A. Heredia, David Kerstetter Dec 2023

Jack Crevalle Neurocranium, Rodolfo A. Heredia, David Kerstetter

All Scans: Kerstetter Fisheries and Avian Ecology 3D Scan Series

No abstract provided.


Brown Bullhead Catfish (Ameiurus Nebulosus) Neurocranium, Reginald Leon Kempson Iii, David Kerstetter Dec 2023

Brown Bullhead Catfish (Ameiurus Nebulosus) Neurocranium, Reginald Leon Kempson Iii, David Kerstetter

All Scans: Kerstetter Fisheries and Avian Ecology 3D Scan Series

Neurocranium from [6.3] cm total length (30 cm) [Brown Bullhead Catfish (Ameiurus nebulosus)], collected from [Dr.Kerstetters lab] on [6/December/2023] by [Reginald Kempson III]