Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Keyword
-
- Sheep (141)
- Dog (139)
- Cattle (118)
- Turkey (82)
- Growth (71)
-
- Broiler (57)
- Goat (57)
- ELISA (56)
- Chicken (53)
- Cow (51)
- Lamb (49)
- Performance (47)
- PCR (44)
- Growth performance (41)
- Prevalence (41)
- Immunohistochemistry (36)
- Cat (33)
- Digestibility (33)
- Rainbow trout (33)
- Rabbit (32)
- Rat (32)
- Quail (31)
- Milk (28)
- Milk yield (28)
- Age (27)
- Fertility (27)
- Liver (27)
- Pregnancy (27)
- Reproduction (27)
- Buffalo (25)
Articles 241 - 270 of 3215
Full-Text Articles in Animal Sciences
Power Of Body Live Weights In Differentiation Physiological Growth Of Goat Breeds, Raed Alatiyat, Amani Al-Dawood
Power Of Body Live Weights In Differentiation Physiological Growth Of Goat Breeds, Raed Alatiyat, Amani Al-Dawood
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
We assumed that live body weight (LBW) would be useful to be utilized as informative categorical variable in differentiation goat performance towards better assignment into breeds. One-day old goat kids of both sexes were separately allocated as 3 breeds: Baladi, crossbreds and Shami. The kid LBW was recorded weekly until the 12th week of age. Weekly LBW showed a significant increase (p < 0.05) for both males and females of the 3 breeds and highly significant (p < 0.0001) between breeds. The high phenotypic correlation between most of the studied measurements encouraged us to investigate their efficiency in breed differentiation at early life age. Results showed that only LBW of the week 1, 2, 5, 9, and 11, and week 1, 2, 3, 11, and 12 were efficient in discriminating male and female kids, respectively. These results were better presented by showing significant genetic distances (p < 0.0001) between the breeds using the Unweighted Pair Group Method with Arithmetic mean (UPGMA) dendrogram. It is inferred that the phylogenetic tree lengths of the three breeds were 29.02 and 222.13 for male and female kids, respectively. Baladi and crossbred kids of both sexes grouped into one cluster closer than Shami kids. The canonical discriminant analysis was proved its successfulness for identifying breed based on LBW measurement.
An Assessment Of Ensiling Potential In Maize X Legume (Soybean And Cowpea) Binarymixtures For Yield And Feeding Quality, Erdem Gülümser, Hani̇fe Mut, Uğur Başaran, Medi̇ne Çopur Doğrusöz
An Assessment Of Ensiling Potential In Maize X Legume (Soybean And Cowpea) Binarymixtures For Yield And Feeding Quality, Erdem Gülümser, Hani̇fe Mut, Uğur Başaran, Medi̇ne Çopur Doğrusöz
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, maize and legume intercropping were evaluated in terms of silage yield and quality. Maize (Zea mays L.''M'') was intercropped with soybean (Glycine max L. ''S'') and cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. ''C'') as binary mixtues (maize + legume), and the seed rates were as follows: 100 + 0%, 75 + 25%, 50 + 50% and 25 + 75%. The harvested plants were chopped with the particle size of < 2, ensiled in 2 kg plastic jars and left fermentation at 25 ± 2 °C for 45 days. In this study, silage yield, dry matter ratio, pH value, crude protein ratio, acid detergent fiber, neutral detergent fiber, digestibility of dry matter, dry matter intake, total digestibil nutrient relative feed values, lactic acid, acetic acid, butyric acid, malic acid, citric acid, succinic acid, oxalic acid, potassium, phosphorus, calcium, and magnesium contents were determined. All the M + S mixtures showed high performance in terms of Flieg score and lactic acid content. The highest relative feed quality value was determined in the sole cowpea (156.4) and 25M + 75S% (148.5) mixture. As a result, intercropping maize with legumes resulted in superior silage quality without a reduction in yield.
Investigation Of Relationships Between Placental Characteristics And Kid Birth Weight Ingoats, Çağri Kandemi̇r, Fatma Akkaya, Turğay Taşkin, Bi̇sem Ni̇sa Kandemi̇r
Investigation Of Relationships Between Placental Characteristics And Kid Birth Weight Ingoats, Çağri Kandemi̇r, Fatma Akkaya, Turğay Taşkin, Bi̇sem Ni̇sa Kandemi̇r
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study was to determine the relationships among the kid birth weight, the placental, and cotyledon traits in Saanen goats. The effect of parity, birth type, and birth weight (BIRWT), on placental and cotyledon characteristics, were analyzed by the general linear model. Significant differences for birth type occurred on cotyledon length (CL) and cotyledon depth (CDEP). The means for cotyledon width (CWID) and cotyledon depth (CDEP) were 21.52 and 0.361 mm, respectively. The general means of total cotyledon surface area (TCSA), cotyledon number (CN), and cotyledon weight (CWE) were 67.27 cm$^{2}$, 66.76 unit, and 153.51 g, respectively. …
Variations In The Median Sacral Crest And Angulation Of The First Sacral Spinous Process Associated With Sacrocaudal Fusion In Greyhounds, Saad M. Y. Ismail, Christina M. Murray, Mark A. Stevenson, Hung-Hsun Yen, Helen M. S. Davies
Variations In The Median Sacral Crest And Angulation Of The First Sacral Spinous Process Associated With Sacrocaudal Fusion In Greyhounds, Saad M. Y. Ismail, Christina M. Murray, Mark A. Stevenson, Hung-Hsun Yen, Helen M. S. Davies
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The current study aimed to investigate the association between the morphology of the median sacral crest, variation in the angle of the spinous process of the first sacral vertebra, and the occurrence of sacrocaudal fusion in greyhounds. In this study, 167 sacra from cadavers of greyhounds (previously euthanized for reasons unrelated to this study) were collected, classified into standard and fuses sacra (based on the number of fused vertebrae and type of fusion), and then classified based on the morphology of the median sacral crest into three different types: type F (full crest), type N (when the median sacral crest …
Effects Of Feed Restriction On The Occurrence Of White Striping And Wooden Breast Myopathies, Performance, Carcass Characteristics And Some Blood Parameters In Broiler Chickens, Hayri̇ye Değer Oral Toplu, Serap Ünübol Aypak, Ahmet Nazligül, Mehmet Kaya
Effects Of Feed Restriction On The Occurrence Of White Striping And Wooden Breast Myopathies, Performance, Carcass Characteristics And Some Blood Parameters In Broiler Chickens, Hayri̇ye Değer Oral Toplu, Serap Ünübol Aypak, Ahmet Nazligül, Mehmet Kaya
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was planned to determine the effects of feed restriction applied at different times and levels on the occurrence of white striping and wooden breast myopathies, performance, carcass characteristics and some blood parameters in broilers. In total, 600 male broilers were randomly placed to 5 groups with eight replicates. Control group was fed ad libitum throughout experimental period. T1 and T2 groups received feed as 80% and 70% of control group from 11 to 24 days of age, respectively. T3 and T4 groups received feed as 80% and 70% of control group from 25 to 39 days of age, …
Mediator Margins In The Dairy Supply Chain And Factors Influencing Marketing Preferences In Eastern Mediterranean Region Of Turkey, Mehmet Feri̇t Can, Ayteki̇n Günlü, Yilmaz Aral, Tuğba Sarihan Şahi̇n, Mehmet Saltuk Arikan
Mediator Margins In The Dairy Supply Chain And Factors Influencing Marketing Preferences In Eastern Mediterranean Region Of Turkey, Mehmet Feri̇t Can, Ayteki̇n Günlü, Yilmaz Aral, Tuğba Sarihan Şahi̇n, Mehmet Saltuk Arikan
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The purpose of this study is to identify the shares of the intermediaries in the Eastern Mediterranean region milk supply chain (I) and to estimate the factors influencing the raw milk marketing preferences of milk producers (II). The research was conducted in 2017 with 102 dairy farms and 36 dairy industry enterprises in Hatay, Kahramanmaraş, and Osmaniye provinces. As a result of the research, it was found that 85% of the milk produced by dairy farms was offered to the market, 65% of the milk entering the supply chain was transferred to the dairy industry and the average capacity utilization …
Comparative Efficiency Of Five Mathematical Functions In Modelling The First Lactation Milk Yield Of Kankrej Cattle, Thiruvothur Venkatesan Raja, Achintya Kumar Das, Satish Kumar Rathee, Umesh Singh, Sushil Kumar, Bharat Singh Rathod, Harshad Panchasara
Comparative Efficiency Of Five Mathematical Functions In Modelling The First Lactation Milk Yield Of Kankrej Cattle, Thiruvothur Venkatesan Raja, Achintya Kumar Das, Satish Kumar Rathee, Umesh Singh, Sushil Kumar, Bharat Singh Rathod, Harshad Panchasara
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Modelling of first lactation milk yield of Kankrej cattle was done using five different non-linear mathematical functions viz., exponential decline function (EDF), gamma function (GF), inverse polynomial function (IPF), mixed log function (MLF) and parabolic exponential function (PEF). We compared their efficiency in describing variations in first lactation milk yield of animals maintained under field conditions. A total of 3994 fortnightly daily milk records of 203 Kankrej cattle calved during the years between 2011 and 2017 at farmers? herds in the Banaskantha region of Gujarat State, India were utilized for the study. The PROC NLIN procedure of Statistical Analysis Software …
Evaluation Of Cyp19 As A Candidate Gene For Milk Production Traits In Native Cattle Andbuffalo Populations Of Southern India, Sudhakar Krovvidi, Thiruvenkadan Kannan Aranganoor, Saravanan Ramasamy, Vinoo Regula, Muralidhar Metta, Jeyakumar Mani
Evaluation Of Cyp19 As A Candidate Gene For Milk Production Traits In Native Cattle Andbuffalo Populations Of Southern India, Sudhakar Krovvidi, Thiruvenkadan Kannan Aranganoor, Saravanan Ramasamy, Vinoo Regula, Muralidhar Metta, Jeyakumar Mani
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Candidate gene approach facilitates searching causative polymorphisms that influence quantitative traits. Biosynthesis of estrogen catalyzed by aromatase, a product of the CYP19 gene affect lactogenesis. The objective of the study was to determine the polymorphism in the promoter region of CYP19 gene by PCR-RFLP and was undertaken on 502 bovine species belonging to Ongole (Bos indicus), Holstein Friesian crossbred, Jersey crossbred cattle, and Murrah buffaloes reared across Southern India. The frequency of the CYP19A allele was 0.90, 0.88, and 0.77 in Jersey crossbred, HF crossbred, and Ongole cattle, respectively. The BB genotypes could not be observed in Jersey crossbred cattle. …
In Vitro Gas Production And Fatty Acids Biohydrogenation Of Diets Containing Different Unsaturated Fatty Acids Sources Plus Crude Glycerin, Arturo Samuel Gomez Insuasti, Yury Tatiana Granja-Salcedo, Julian Andres Castillo Vargas, Juliana Duarte Messana, Ana Paula De Oliveira Sader, Telma Teresinha Berchielli
In Vitro Gas Production And Fatty Acids Biohydrogenation Of Diets Containing Different Unsaturated Fatty Acids Sources Plus Crude Glycerin, Arturo Samuel Gomez Insuasti, Yury Tatiana Granja-Salcedo, Julian Andres Castillo Vargas, Juliana Duarte Messana, Ana Paula De Oliveira Sader, Telma Teresinha Berchielli
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
An in vitro trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of different unsaturated fatty acids (UFA) sources plus crude glycerin (CGL) on gas production and rumen biohydrogenation (RBH). Incubated diet corresponded to diets containing corn silage (30%) and concentrate (70%) composed of corn, urea, mineral salts, CGL, and different UFA sources as follows: no additional fat (NAF), rumen protected fat (RPF), soybean oil, linoleic acid (LA) or alpha-linolenic acid (LN). Methane concentrations in LA and LN were lower compared to NAF (p < 0.001), but when CH4 was expressed as a proportion of total gas, NAF and RPF showed the greatest values among evaluated UFA sources (p = 0.001). 18:1 t11 concentration showed a faster increase from 0 to 1 h and a slower decrease from 1 to 36 h of incubation, irrespective of UFA source. A higher C18:1 t11 production rate was observed from 1 h to 5 h of incubation, where LA and LN have higher values compared to NAF and RPF diets (p < 0.001). Diets with a high content of LA may be efficient as a nutritional approach to reduce methane production and RBH, resulting in positive effects on vaccenic acid concentrations.
A Micromorphometric Study On The Common Bile Duct And Major Duodenal Papilla Of Thedomestic Swine, Ivaylo Stefanov Stefanov
A Micromorphometric Study On The Common Bile Duct And Major Duodenal Papilla Of Thedomestic Swine, Ivaylo Stefanov Stefanov
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of the current study was to perform a comparative micromorphometric study on the thickness of mucosa, fibromuscular layer, glandular zone, serosa, and subserous layer, as well as of the entire wall of extra- and intramural parts of the porcine common bile duct in immature and mature animals. This micromorphometric study also evaluated the height and width of the lining epithelium, glandular epithelium, and goblet cells in 2-month, 6-month, and 3-year old male pigs. It was found that significant age-dependent differences in the studied parameters exist. Some differences in the studied parameters were also detected between different parts of …
Assessment Of Blood Metabolites, Serum Enzymes, And Serum Minerals In Dietaryprobiotics Fed Captive Asian Elephants, Dharmendra Chharang, Sheela Choudhary, Lenin Bhatt
Assessment Of Blood Metabolites, Serum Enzymes, And Serum Minerals In Dietaryprobiotics Fed Captive Asian Elephants, Dharmendra Chharang, Sheela Choudhary, Lenin Bhatt
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was organised to evaluate the effect of supplementation of dietary probiotics on blood biochemistry in 18 captive Asian elephants of 30-62 years age and 3495 ± 133.34 kg body weight (BW) for two months. To observe the results in different groups, i.e. control with no probiotic (T$_{1}$) and the other two with probiotics which contained 1 × 10$^{9}$ CFU/g concentrate of Lactobacillus acidophilus (T$_{2}$) and 1 × 10$^{9}$ CFU/g concentrate of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (T$_{3}$), they were given 50 kg BW/day (dose range 48-89 g per day/elephant). The elephants were randomly divided into three groups with six elephants each. …
Gross Anatomy And Mineralization Of Larynx, Trachea And Syrinx In Gray Heron(Ardea Cinerea), Şükrü Hakan Atalgin, Mehmet Can, Soner Bekmezci̇
Gross Anatomy And Mineralization Of Larynx, Trachea And Syrinx In Gray Heron(Ardea Cinerea), Şükrü Hakan Atalgin, Mehmet Can, Soner Bekmezci̇
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study aims to determine the normal anatomical features of the larynx, trachea, and syrinx of the heron birds and to identify the cartilage and mineralized areas with red Alcian blue staining. Three adult heron birds' larynx, trachea, and syrinx were used as materials in the study. Sex of the birds was neglected. With the staining of alizarin red Alcian blue, cartilage tissues were blue, and mineralized areas with calcium accumulation were red. In the macroscopic examination, mons laryngealis was seen on the caudal side of the tongue on the larynx under a stereomicroscope. It was observed that there was …
Quality, Nutritional, And Sensory Attributes Of Naked Neck Chicken Eggs As Influenced Byproduction Systems And Dietary Regimens, Erum Bughio, Jibran Hussain, Athar Mahmud, Anjum Khalique, Ahmed Sultan Jatoi, Shahid Mehmood, Muhammad Usman, Sohail Ahmad
Quality, Nutritional, And Sensory Attributes Of Naked Neck Chicken Eggs As Influenced Byproduction Systems And Dietary Regimens, Erum Bughio, Jibran Hussain, Athar Mahmud, Anjum Khalique, Ahmed Sultan Jatoi, Shahid Mehmood, Muhammad Usman, Sohail Ahmad
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study evaluated the quality, nutritional, and sensory attributes of Naked Neck chicken eggs when birds were subjected to different housing and nutritional regimens. Birds were maintained in two rearing systems (intensive & free-range) with five dietary treatments based on commercial feed (CF) and kitchen waste (KW), i.e. 100% CF, 75% CF + 25% KW, 50% CF + 50% KW, 25% CF + 75% KW, and 100% KW. A total of 500 eggs, comprised of ten per replicate (50 per treatment) were used. Higher (p ≤ 0.05) shell weight and thickness, shape index, egg volume, yolk index and weight, egg …
The Effects Of Dietary Fish Protein Hydrolysate-Based Supplementation On Sensoryproperties And Meat Quality Of Broiler Chicken, Amir Reza Shaviklo, Amir Hossein Alizadeh Ghamsari, Yasaman Etemadian, Fereidoon Rafipour
The Effects Of Dietary Fish Protein Hydrolysate-Based Supplementation On Sensoryproperties And Meat Quality Of Broiler Chicken, Amir Reza Shaviklo, Amir Hossein Alizadeh Ghamsari, Yasaman Etemadian, Fereidoon Rafipour
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of supplement fish protein hydrolysate-based to broiler feed on sensory properties and meat quality. A total of 400 pieces of 1-day-old male broiler chicks (Ross 308) received 4 dietary levels (0, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5%) of fish protein hydrolysate-based supplement (FPHS) in the basal diet mix for 42 days. Quality index-derived method (QIM) was used for assessment of chicken carcass. Quantitative descriptive analysis method was applied to study sensory properties of the chicken fillets. Water holding capacity (WHC), cook loss, color, meat texture were also determined. The carcass odor and …
Effect Of Different Doses Of Hydrated C$_{60}$ Fullerene Nanoparticles On Ram Semen Duringcool Storage, Şeyma Özer Kaya, İbrahi̇m Hali̇l Güngör, Serap Dayan Ci̇nkara, Tutku Can Acisu, Recep Hakki Koca, Serkan Ali̇ Akarsu, Coşkun Can, Aslihan Çakir, İrfan Yilmaz, Muhammed Sami̇ Halici, Seyfetti̇n Gür, Mustafa Sönmez, Gaffari̇ Türk
Effect Of Different Doses Of Hydrated C$_{60}$ Fullerene Nanoparticles On Ram Semen Duringcool Storage, Şeyma Özer Kaya, İbrahi̇m Hali̇l Güngör, Serap Dayan Ci̇nkara, Tutku Can Acisu, Recep Hakki Koca, Serkan Ali̇ Akarsu, Coşkun Can, Aslihan Çakir, İrfan Yilmaz, Muhammed Sami̇ Halici, Seyfetti̇n Gür, Mustafa Sönmez, Gaffari̇ Türk
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study was to determine the effect of different doses of hydrated C$_{60}$ fullerene (C$_{60}$HyFn) nanoparticles on ram semen during cool storage at 5 °C. Semen samples were collected from 7 healthy Akkaraman rams by artificial vagina during nonbreeding season (April) 3 times for two weeks (3 replications), and samples having good initial sperm motility (> 70 %) and count (> 2 billion / mL) were pooled and diluted with tris-egg yolk based extender at 37 °C. Then, the diluted semen samples were divided into 15 aliquots control and 14 different C60HyFn groups (25 nM, 50 nM, …
Genetic Parameter Estimates Of Fear, Growth, And Carcass Characteristics In Japanese Quail, Doğan Nari̇nç, Bariş Aybars Genç
Genetic Parameter Estimates Of Fear, Growth, And Carcass Characteristics In Japanese Quail, Doğan Nari̇nç, Bariş Aybars Genç
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study was to estimate the heritability values of tonic immobility duration, several growth traits, and their genetic relationships with some slaughter traits. Fearfulness reaction was examined using tonic immobility (TI) response at 5 and 6 weeks of age. All birds were slaughtered at 6 weeks of age to measure carcass yield (CY), and percentage of breast (BY), leg (LY), wing (WY), abdominal fat (AFY). Heritability estimates for the TI durations and body weights measured at 5 and 6 weeks of age were 0.16, 0.20, and 0.46, 0.44, respectively. Heritability estimates for growth curve parameters and inflection …
Effects Of Dietary Guar Meal With Or Without Beta-Mannanase On The Egg Yolk Fatty Acids,Cholesterol, And Some Blood Parameters Of Laying Hens, Süleyman Çalişlar
Effects Of Dietary Guar Meal With Or Without Beta-Mannanase On The Egg Yolk Fatty Acids,Cholesterol, And Some Blood Parameters Of Laying Hens, Süleyman Çalişlar
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, the effects of adding enzyme to the diets containing guar meal (GM) on the egg yolk fatty acids, cholesterol, and some blood plasma parameters of hens were examined. This study was carried out in the chicken coop of the Experimental Animals Ethics Committee, Faculty of Agriculture. This study constitutes the second phase of the study titled ?Effects of dietary guar meal with or without beta-mannanase on performance and egg quality traits in laying hens?, previously published. The experimental period lasted 126 days. Ninety-six Lohman Brown hens at the age of 56 weeks were and kept in individual …
Effects Of Using Processed Barley And Supplemented Multi-Enzymes In Laying Hen Rations On Egg Production, Egg Quality And Egg Fatty Acids, Yavuz Gürbüz, Osman Özyürür
Effects Of Using Processed Barley And Supplemented Multi-Enzymes In Laying Hen Rations On Egg Production, Egg Quality And Egg Fatty Acids, Yavuz Gürbüz, Osman Özyürür
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, we have observed different technological processes, which are commonly used in poultry production. Rations contained different amounts of barley and multi-enzyme, egg weight, egg mass, egg yield, feed intake, egg weight. The rations of the control groups were as follows: 0% barley (based of corn) (K), 15% untreated barley (A1), 15% pellet barley (A2), 15% flaked barley (A3), 30% untreated barley (A4), 30% pelleted barley (A5), 30% flaked barley (A6), 30% untreated barley + enzyme (0. 025%) (A7). In the research, 64 brown laying hens ATAK-S for 36 weeks were divided into 8 different treatments for egg …
The Effects Of The L. Plantarum Strain Rc1.4 Starter Culture With Or Without Sucrose Addition On Fermentation Efficacy, Microbial Content, And Aerobic Stability Indicators Of Alfalfa Silage, Taylan Aksu, Shami̇l Vali̇dov, Li̇li̇i̇a Kari̇mova, Murat Demi̇rel, Taner Levendoğlu, Si̇bel Erdoğan, Mehtap Güney
The Effects Of The L. Plantarum Strain Rc1.4 Starter Culture With Or Without Sucrose Addition On Fermentation Efficacy, Microbial Content, And Aerobic Stability Indicators Of Alfalfa Silage, Taylan Aksu, Shami̇l Vali̇dov, Li̇li̇i̇a Kari̇mova, Murat Demi̇rel, Taner Levendoğlu, Si̇bel Erdoğan, Mehtap Güney
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
To develop the approach for efficient alfalfa silage fermentation, L. plantarum strain RC1.4 (LP-RC1.4) was used as starter culture with or without sucrose. Trial groups consisted of ten repetitions for each treatment including (1) control, with added sterile water (10 mL); (2) LP, silages treated with LP-RC1.4 alone (106 cfu g$^{-1}$ FM); (3) LP-S1, silages treated with LP-RC1.4 (10$^{6}$ cfu g$^{-1}$ FM) plus sucrose at 10 g/kg fresh matter; (4) LP-S$_{2}$, silages treated with LP-RC1.4 (106 cfu g-1 FM) plus sucrose at 20 g kg$^{-1}$ fresh matter. Inoculation improved the quality of the silaging demonstrating a lower decrease of silage …
In Ovo Feeding Technology: Embryonic Development, Hatchability And Hatching Quality Ofbroiler Chicks, Brian Tainika, Özer Hakan Bayraktar
In Ovo Feeding Technology: Embryonic Development, Hatchability And Hatching Quality Ofbroiler Chicks, Brian Tainika, Özer Hakan Bayraktar
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This paper reviewed the effects of in ovo feeding application on incubation performance and chick quality in broilers. Effectiveness of incubation and chick quality in commercial chicken broiler production have a decisive role in production cost as well as efficiency and are a prerequisite for sustainable production. To date, several studies have been done to improve incubation performance and chick quality, and significant gains have been achieved in this area in the last fifty years. The average hatchability and survivability in the sector have reached 85%-90% and 90%-95% respectively, and with new research, theoretical limits have been closely approached. In …
The Relation Of Fat Tissue Hormones And Some Galactopoietic Hormones With Milk Yield In Holstein And Simmental Cows, Zennure Demi̇r, Devri̇m Saripinar Aksu
The Relation Of Fat Tissue Hormones And Some Galactopoietic Hormones With Milk Yield In Holstein And Simmental Cows, Zennure Demi̇r, Devri̇m Saripinar Aksu
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The present study was conducted to investigate the physiological changes in leptin, adiponectin, and ghrelin hormones, which are effective in the regulation of energy metabolism, and the galactopoietic hormones including growth hormone (GH), insulin, insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I), cortisol, thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and thyroxine (T4 ) levels, which are also effective in the regulation of metabolic activities and their correlation with milk yield levels in Holstein and Simmental cows with low, medium, and high milk yield. Holstein (n = 30) and Simmental cows (n = 30) with low, medium, and high milk yield were used. Cows were divided into …
Evaluating The Effects Of Different Silage Additives On Silage Quality And In Vitro Digestionvalues Of The Silages Of Leguminous And Gramineous Forage Plants Grown Withoutfertilizer And Irrigation In Central Anatolian Arid Conditions, Kami̇l Kara, Kanber Kara, Taşkin Erol, Gökhan Şen, Mehmet Aki̇f Karsli
Evaluating The Effects Of Different Silage Additives On Silage Quality And In Vitro Digestionvalues Of The Silages Of Leguminous And Gramineous Forage Plants Grown Withoutfertilizer And Irrigation In Central Anatolian Arid Conditions, Kami̇l Kara, Kanber Kara, Taşkin Erol, Gökhan Şen, Mehmet Aki̇f Karsli
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The objective of this study was to determine the effects of molasses, and bacterial inoculants on silage quality, fermentation characteristics, nutrient contents, and in vitro digestibility of different forage species grown at terrestrial climate of Central Anatolia without any artificial fertilizer usage and irrigation. Forage peas (Pisum arvense L.), Hungarian vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz), rye grass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) and triticale (xTriticosecale Wittmack) harvested at the dough stage of triticale and conserved in 1.5 kg jars. Silages were treated with no additive (control silage), 5% molasses and 10 g/t bacterial inoculant. Sensory, pH, organic acid, chemical analyses and in vitro …
Immunoglobulins And Acute Phase Proteins In Van Cats - Associations With Sex, Age, Andeye Colour, Pinar Coşkun, Vahdetti̇n Altunok, Fi̇li̇z Kazak, Nazmi̇ Yüksek
Immunoglobulins And Acute Phase Proteins In Van Cats - Associations With Sex, Age, Andeye Colour, Pinar Coşkun, Vahdetti̇n Altunok, Fi̇li̇z Kazak, Nazmi̇ Yüksek
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
It was aimed to determine concentrations of plasma immunoglobulins (IgG, IgA, IgM) and acute phase proteins (?-1 acid glycoprotein, serum amyloid A, ceruloplasmin) and the association of these parameters with age, sex, and eye colour in Van cats. Blood plasma of healthy, forty-seven Van cats (Van Cat Home) fed with standard cat food were involved in the study. Cats were divided into four groups based on age ( 5) and eye colour (amber-amber, amber-blue, blue-amber, and blue-blue eyes described from left to right), and two groups based on sex (male and female). Plasma IgG, IgA, IgM, ?-1 acid glycoprotein, serum …
The Effects Of Propofol-Sevoflurane, Midazolam-Sevoflurane, And Medetomidineketamine-Sevoflurane Anesthetic Combinations On Tear Production Measured By Theschirmer Tear Test I (Stt I) In Healthy Rabbits, Hani̇fi̇ Erol, Muharrem Erol, Gülteki̇n Atalan, Cengi̇z Ceylan, Muhammed Kaan Yönez
The Effects Of Propofol-Sevoflurane, Midazolam-Sevoflurane, And Medetomidineketamine-Sevoflurane Anesthetic Combinations On Tear Production Measured By Theschirmer Tear Test I (Stt I) In Healthy Rabbits, Hani̇fi̇ Erol, Muharrem Erol, Gülteki̇n Atalan, Cengi̇z Ceylan, Muhammed Kaan Yönez
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The maintenance of corneal and normal eye function is necessary for the ocular health and integrity. Tear plays an important role in defense mechanism and nutrition of eye. The Schirmer tear tests (STT I, II) are widely used in ophthalmic examination to evaluate tear production as an aid to diagnose eye diseases. The aim of this study was to compare the different effect of anesthetic combinations and their action period on tear production in healthy rabbits. Forty healthy New Zealand female rabbits (mean weight 2.34 ± 0.67 kg), four months old, were used as materials. The animals were divided into …
A Comprehensive Review On Genetic Diversity And Phylogenetic Relationships Amongnative Turkish Cattle Breeds Based On Microsatellite Markers, Eymen Demi̇r, Taki̇ Karsli, Murat Soner Balcioğlu
A Comprehensive Review On Genetic Diversity And Phylogenetic Relationships Amongnative Turkish Cattle Breeds Based On Microsatellite Markers, Eymen Demi̇r, Taki̇ Karsli, Murat Soner Balcioğlu
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Many local breeds belonging to different livestock species such as cattle are in danger of extinction, since farmers prefer high-yielding breeds as well as intensive selection pressure. This fact leads to conduct suitable breeding and conservation programs in worldwide. Revealing genetic diversity is the first step for applying breeding and conservation programs. In this respect, this is the first comprehensive study aimed to review current genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationships among native Turkish cattle breeds based on previous microsatellite marker studies. Compared to other local cattle breeds reared in different regions of the world, native Turkish cattle breeds hold a …
Effect Of Eggshell Temperatures On Hatching Performance, Egg Production, And Bonemorphology Of Laying Hens, Serdar Kamanli, Zi̇şan Servet Yalçin, Ahmet Nuri̇ Taşdemi̇r, Bülent Tarim, Engi̇n Tülek, Hüseyi̇n Aygören, Öğünç Meral, Bi̇rkan Karsli, Tansel Ansal Balci, Mehmet Bozkurt
Effect Of Eggshell Temperatures On Hatching Performance, Egg Production, And Bonemorphology Of Laying Hens, Serdar Kamanli, Zi̇şan Servet Yalçin, Ahmet Nuri̇ Taşdemi̇r, Bülent Tarim, Engi̇n Tülek, Hüseyi̇n Aygören, Öğünç Meral, Bi̇rkan Karsli, Tansel Ansal Balci, Mehmet Bozkurt
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The present study aims to evaluate the effect of lower or higher eggshell temperatures from days 7 to 21 on hatching performance, bone and blood parameters, and egg production along with the age of laying chickens. A total of 3150 eggs obtained from a white egg-type breeder were divided randomly into 3 groups of 1050 eggs. From 7 to 21 days, eggs were incubated at one of three eggshell temperatures: Control (IC) 37.5 °C, low (IL) 36.9 °C, and high (IH) 38.5 °C. At hatch, chicks were weighed, and blood was collected to measure total Ca, inorganic P, and ALP …
The Effect Of Jatropha Multifida L. As A Natural Dietary Additive On Anthelmintic Activity And Performance In Lambs Infected By Trichostrongylus Spp., Juju Julaeha, Diky Ramdani, Endang Yuni Setyowati
The Effect Of Jatropha Multifida L. As A Natural Dietary Additive On Anthelmintic Activity And Performance In Lambs Infected By Trichostrongylus Spp., Juju Julaeha, Diky Ramdani, Endang Yuni Setyowati
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Jatropha multifida leaf powder (JMLP) is rich in phenolic tannins and it has the potential to be a natural dietary additive for ruminants. A 4 × 5 factorial design was used to study the effects of 4 different doses of JMLP treatment (dry matter, DM basis) at 0% (JMLP-0), 0.5% (JMLP-0.5), 0.75% (JMLP-0.75), and 1% (JMLP-1) in the diet of ewe lambs infected by Trichostrongylus spp. at 2332 ± 248 eggs/g feces on fecal egg counts (FEC, eggs/g feces) of 5 different measurement times (0, 14, 28, 42, and 84 days) using 5 replicates. Average daily gain (ADG, g/head/day) and …
The Curative Effects Of Dietary Yeast Beta-1,3/1,6-Glucan On Oxidative Stress And Apoptosis In Laying Quails (Coturnix Coturnix Japonica) Exposed To Lead, İsmai̇l Seven, Pinar Tatli Seven, Seda İflazoğlu Mutlu, Gözde Arkali, Nurgül Bi̇rben, Aslihan Sur Arslan, Mesut Aksakal
The Curative Effects Of Dietary Yeast Beta-1,3/1,6-Glucan On Oxidative Stress And Apoptosis In Laying Quails (Coturnix Coturnix Japonica) Exposed To Lead, İsmai̇l Seven, Pinar Tatli Seven, Seda İflazoğlu Mutlu, Gözde Arkali, Nurgül Bi̇rben, Aslihan Sur Arslan, Mesut Aksakal
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of supplementation of beta-glucan to the basal diet of laying quails exposed to lead (Pb) toxicity. A total of 112 birds were randomly divided into 4 groups. The first group was fed a corn-soybean based basal diet without any supplementation (control). The second (Pb) and third (beta-glucan) groups were supplemented with 100 mg/kg of Pb (as Pb acetate) and 100 mg/kg of beta-glucan, respectively. The fourth group (Pb + beta-glucan) was fed a basal diet supplemented with 100 mg/kg of Pb and 100 mg/kg of beta-glucan. It was determined that …
Pelvic Limb Thermography In Dogs Submitted To Different Thermotherapy Modalities, Samyla Paiva De Albuquerque, Orimacelio Da Costa Martins, Ariel De Aguiar, Lorena Oliveira Silva, Acácio Duarte Pacheco, Lourdes Marina Bezerra Pessoa, Luís Eduardo Maggi, Soraia Figueiredo De Souza
Pelvic Limb Thermography In Dogs Submitted To Different Thermotherapy Modalities, Samyla Paiva De Albuquerque, Orimacelio Da Costa Martins, Ariel De Aguiar, Lorena Oliveira Silva, Acácio Duarte Pacheco, Lourdes Marina Bezerra Pessoa, Luís Eduardo Maggi, Soraia Figueiredo De Souza
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Veterinary physiatry is an area in need of further studies and a discipline in which the protocols used in the veterinary clinical routine are often extrapolated from studies in medicine. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of different types of thermotherapy and massage, through thermography, in promoting heating or cooling in the pelvic limb of healthy dogs. Five healthy adult dogs (male and female) of different breeds were subjected to 5 treatments: G1: massage without oil; G2: oil massage; G3: heating with a thermal bag at 43 ± 1 °C; G4: cryotherapy with ice pack; and G5: therapeutic ultrasound. …
The Prevalence Of Seven Crucial Honeybee Viruses Using Multiplex Rt-Pcr And Theirphylogenetic Analysis, Abdurrahman Anil Çağirgan, Zafer Yazici
The Prevalence Of Seven Crucial Honeybee Viruses Using Multiplex Rt-Pcr And Theirphylogenetic Analysis, Abdurrahman Anil Çağirgan, Zafer Yazici
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Honey bee viruses may be of severe adverse effect on bee colonies. Till now, more than twenty honey bee viruses have been identified. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of seven honey bee viruses, namely Israeli acute paralysis virus (IAPV), deformed wing virus (DWV), sacbrood virus (SBV), acute bee paralysis virus (ABPV), black queen cell virus (BQCV), Kashmir bee virus (KBV), and chronic bee paralysis virus (CBPV) using a multiplex reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (mRT-PCR). A total of 111 apiaries were randomly selected and adult bees and larvae samples were obtained from seemingly healthy colonies …