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Articles 991 - 1020 of 1135

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Serological And Microbiological Investigation On Turkey Rhinotracheitis Virus (Trtv) Infection Of Chickens And Turkeys, Yavuz Çokal, Ayşi̇n Şen Jan 2003

Serological And Microbiological Investigation On Turkey Rhinotracheitis Virus (Trtv) Infection Of Chickens And Turkeys, Yavuz Çokal, Ayşi̇n Şen

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A total of 426 serum samples were examined from 9 broiler and 7 broiler breeder flocks showing clinical signs of swollen head syndrome (SHS). Turkey rhinotracheitis virus antibodies in 8 broiler flocks were between 31.8 and 75.9% and in broiler breeder flocks between 5.4 and 48.6%, with a commercial ELISA. Typical clinical symptoms were observed for SHS in broilers and broiler breeders. During the study, turkey flocks showing clinical signs were not detected. The antibodies to TRTV were between 5.5 and 80.0% in 7 out of 10 broiler flocks, and between 20.0 and 57.1% in 3 out of 4 fattening …


New Records Of Agromyzidae (Diptera) From Western Turkey, Hasan Sungur Civelek Mar 2002

New Records Of Agromyzidae (Diptera) From Western Turkey, Hasan Sungur Civelek

Insecta Mundi

Specimens were collected once a week from Mugla province, western Turkey, in 2000 and 2001 from cultured and non-cultured plants. During this study Ophiomyia pulicaria ( Meigen, 1830); Aulagrornyza buhri (de Meijere, 1938); Chromatomyia scolopendri (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851); Liriornyza flaveola (Fallen 1823); Liriomyza sativae Blanchard, 1938; Phytomyza angelicae Kaltenbach, 1872; Phytomyza conyzae Hering, 1920; Phytomyza rufipes Meigen, 1830; Phytomyza thysselinivora Hering, 1924 are newly recorded for the Turkish leafminer fauna. Morphological descriptions, hosts and their general distributions are given.


How Can I Safely Prepare My Turkey?, Georgia Lauritzen Jan 2002

How Can I Safely Prepare My Turkey?, Georgia Lauritzen

All Archived Publications

No abstract provided.


How Can I Safely Prepare A Turkey For Dinner?, Charlotte Brennand Jan 2002

How Can I Safely Prepare A Turkey For Dinner?, Charlotte Brennand

All Archived Publications

No abstract provided.


Plant Parasitic Nematode Species Of Tylenchida (Nematoda) Associated With Sesame (Sesamum Indicum L.) Growing In The Mediterranean Region Of Turkey, İlker Kepenekci̇ Jan 2002

Plant Parasitic Nematode Species Of Tylenchida (Nematoda) Associated With Sesame (Sesamum Indicum L.) Growing In The Mediterranean Region Of Turkey, İlker Kepenekci̇

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Plant parasitic nematodes (Tylenchida: Nematoda) found on sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) growing in the Mediterranean region of Turkey were examined faunistically and taxonomically. This study was carried out in two provinces (Antalya and İçel) important for the cultivation of sesame during the summer of 1998. Samples were taken from 20 different sesame fields and examined in the laboratory. By the end of our research 23 species were identified. Two of these (Helicotylenchus abunaamai Siddiqi and Paratylenchus rotundicephalus Bajaj) are species which have never been recorded in Turkey. Their identification, distribution in the Mediterranean region, and morphological and morphometric characteristics are …


A Contribution To The Bryophyte Flora Of Western Turkey: The Bryophyte Flora Of Madran Mountain And The Çine Valley (Aydın, Turkey), Adnan Erdağ Jan 2002

A Contribution To The Bryophyte Flora Of Western Turkey: The Bryophyte Flora Of Madran Mountain And The Çine Valley (Aydın, Turkey), Adnan Erdağ

Turkish Journal of Botany

This study presents a survey on the bryophyte flora of Madran mountain and Çine valley (Aydın, Turkey). One hundred and thirty-three bryophyte species belonging to 35 families and 69 genera were recorded from the area. Phaeoceros laevis (L.) Prosk. is the only member of the hornworts while liverworts are represented by 15 species. The remaining 117 taxa belong to the Bryopsida. Thirty-five species are new records for square C11 according to Henderson's (1961) grid system.


Two New Alchemilla L. (Rosaceae) Records For The Flora Of Turkey, Sema Hayirlioğlu Ayaz, Osman Beyazoğlu Jan 2002

Two New Alchemilla L. (Rosaceae) Records For The Flora Of Turkey, Sema Hayirlioğlu Ayaz, Osman Beyazoğlu

Turkish Journal of Botany

Two Alchemilla L. (Rosaceae) species from north-east Anatolia are described as new records for Turkey.


A New Record For The Myxomycetes Flora Of Turkey: Comatricha Pulchella (C.Bab.) Rost. Var. Pulchella, C. Cem Ergül, Başaran Dülger Jan 2002

A New Record For The Myxomycetes Flora Of Turkey: Comatricha Pulchella (C.Bab.) Rost. Var. Pulchella, C. Cem Ergül, Başaran Dülger

Turkish Journal of Botany

Comatricha pulchella (C.Bab.) Rost. var. pulchella is recorded for the first time from Turkey.


New Records For The Lichen Flora Of Turkey, Kenan Yazici, Ali̇ Aslan Jan 2002

New Records For The Lichen Flora Of Turkey, Kenan Yazici, Ali̇ Aslan

Turkish Journal of Botany

In this study, 6 new lichen species belonging to 4 families of Ascomycotina have been defined for Turkey. Their distribution and substrata are given.


Additional Lichen Records From Rize Province, Kenan Yazici, Ali̇ Aslan Jan 2002

Additional Lichen Records From Rize Province, Kenan Yazici, Ali̇ Aslan

Turkish Journal of Botany

One hundred and fourteen species and 2 varieties, which belong to the 29 families in Ascomycotina, are reported from Çamlıhemşin county, Rize province. Seventy-eight species and 1 variety are new records for Rize.


New Records For The Myxomycetes Flora Of Turkey, C. Cem Ergül, Başaran Dülger Jan 2002

New Records For The Myxomycetes Flora Of Turkey, C. Cem Ergül, Başaran Dülger

Turkish Journal of Botany

Thirty myxomycetes species are new records for Turkey. Among these species, Craterium minutum (Leers) Fries, Dianema repens G.Lister & Cran., Lindbladia tubulina Fries and Tubifera ferrruginosa (Batsch) J.F.Gmel. are also new genus record taxa for the myxomycetes flora of Turkey.


Perilla: A New Genus For Turkey, Ali̇ Arslan Dönmez Jan 2002

Perilla: A New Genus For Turkey, Ali̇ Arslan Dönmez

Turkish Journal of Botany

Perilla frutescens (L.) Britton (Labiatae), recently collected in Artvin, is a new record for the flora of Turkey. An illustration and description are given.


Macrofungi Of Ağrı Province, Kenan Demi̇rel, Yusuf Uzun, Abdullah Kaya Jan 2002

Macrofungi Of Ağrı Province, Kenan Demi̇rel, Yusuf Uzun, Abdullah Kaya

Turkish Journal of Botany

Macrofungi were collected during field trips in the Ağrı district between 1997 and 2000. At the end of field and laboratory studies, 45 taxa belonging to 3 classes and 18 families were identified. Three of these, Pluteus ephebeus (Fr.:Fr.) Gill. (Pluteaceae), Coprinus auricomus Pat. (Coprinaceae) and Inocybe tigrina Heim. (Cortinariaceae), are new records for the mycoflora of Turkey.


Flora Of Kazankaya Canyon (Yozgat-Çorum), Ahmet Duran, Ergi̇n Hamzaoğlu Jan 2002

Flora Of Kazankaya Canyon (Yozgat-Çorum), Ahmet Duran, Ergi̇n Hamzaoğlu

Turkish Journal of Botany

A floristic study of Kazankaya Canyon was carried out. Sixty families, 216 genera and 308 taxa were identified. A species new to science was found from the genus Scorzonera L. (Compositae). Fifty-two taxa (16.9%) are Irano-Turanian, 41 (13.3%) Mediterranean and 11 (3.6%) Euro-Siberian phytogeographic region elements. The remaining 195 (63.3%) taxa are multi-regional and 9 (2.9%) are not from a determined phytogeographic region. The life forms were determined according to Raunkiaer. The number of endemic taxa is 24 (7.8%). Four taxa show variations not previously reported in the literature. Thirty-four taxa are new floristic records for the square A5.


Flora Of Karagüney Mountain (Kırıkkale), Ali̇ Arslan Dönmez Jan 2002

Flora Of Karagüney Mountain (Kırıkkale), Ali̇ Arslan Dönmez

Turkish Journal of Botany

This paper deals with a floristic study of Karagüney Mountain (Kırıkkale/Turkey). The study was carried out during 1989-1991 and 2500 vascular plant samples were collected. Eight hundred and sixty-eight taxa of 378 genera have been identified. Fabaceae, Asteraceae and Poaceae are the largest families and Astragalus L., Silene L. and Salvia L. are the largest genera in the area. The endemism rate of the area is 13.1%. The classification of the taxa into three main chorological units shows that Irano-Turanian elements are predominant. Threatened categories were proposed for 109 taxa according to IUCN categories.


Sds-Page Patterns Of Blood Serum Proteins In Some Species Of The Genus Meriones (Mammalia: Rodentia), Reyhan Çolak, Nuri̇ Yi̇ği̇t, Ercüment Çolak, Rolf Gattermann, Karsten Neumann Jan 2002

Sds-Page Patterns Of Blood Serum Proteins In Some Species Of The Genus Meriones (Mammalia: Rodentia), Reyhan Çolak, Nuri̇ Yi̇ği̇t, Ercüment Çolak, Rolf Gattermann, Karsten Neumann

Turkish Journal of Zoology

The blood serum proteins of Meriones meridianus, Meriones crassus, Meriones persicus and Meriones tristrami, all found in Turkey, along with domestic Meriones unguiculatus, which originated in Mongolia, were examined for the first time by SDS-PAGE. In the globulin zone, seven to ten bands were identified, one band in the post-albumin and albumin zones and one or two bands in the pre-albumin zone of five species of the genus Meriones. There was no diagnostic difference in the pattern of serum protein bands between species.


Five New Chironomidae (Diptera) Species For The Turkish Fauna, Nurcan Özkan Jan 2002

Five New Chironomidae (Diptera) Species For The Turkish Fauna, Nurcan Özkan

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Five species were identified as new for the Turkish potamofauna of Edirne and Tekirdağ provinces from Thrace region between August 1995 and August 1996 in this study. They are Corynoneura scutellata Thienemann, 1944 (in Ergene River), Beckidia zabolotzkii (Goetghebuer, 1938) (in Meriç River), Robackia demeijerei (Kruseman, 1933) (in Meriç River and Sazlıdere Stream), Parachironomus arcuatus Goetghebuer 1919 (in Meriç River and Ergene River) and Parachironomus longiforceps Kruseman, 1933 (in Meriç River).


Three Unrecorded Helophorus Fabricius, 1775 (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae) Species For The Turkish Fauna, Ümi̇t İncekara, Abdullah Mart, Orhan Erman Jan 2002

Three Unrecorded Helophorus Fabricius, 1775 (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae) Species For The Turkish Fauna, Ümi̇t İncekara, Abdullah Mart, Orhan Erman

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Three newly recorded Helophorus Fabricius, 1775 species for Turkish fauna, Helophorus (Rhopalhelophorus) fulgidicollis Motschulsky, 1860, H. (R.) similis Kuwert, 1887 and H. (R.) subarcuatus Rey, 1885, are compared against our specimens. Furthermore, their distribution in Turkey and around the world is presented.


Longitarsus Stragulatus (Foudras, 1860), (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Alticinae) A New Record Of Flea Beetles For The Fauna Of Turkey, Ali̇ Gök, Mehmet Faruk Gürbüz Jan 2002

Longitarsus Stragulatus (Foudras, 1860), (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Alticinae) A New Record Of Flea Beetles For The Fauna Of Turkey, Ali̇ Gök, Mehmet Faruk Gürbüz

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Longitarsus stragulatus (Foudras, 1860) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Alticinae) is recorded for the first time in Turkey. The taxonomical features of the species are briefly described, and its general distribution and aedeagal figures given.


Two Macrochelid Species (Acari: Gamasida: Macrochelidae) New To Turkish Fauna, Ali̇ Nafi̇z Eki̇z, Raşi̇t Urhan Jan 2002

Two Macrochelid Species (Acari: Gamasida: Macrochelidae) New To Turkish Fauna, Ali̇ Nafi̇z Eki̇z, Raşi̇t Urhan

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Two macrochelid species, Macrocheles (Glyptholaspis) americana and M. (G.) fimicola, which are new to Turkish fauna, are examined. The morphological characters of these species are reviewed and figures are drawn. Moreover, their zoogeographical distributions and habitats are given.


Seasonal Fluctuation In The Rotifer Fauna Of Kesikköprü Dam Lake (Ankara, Turkey), Si̇bel Yi̇ği̇t Jan 2002

Seasonal Fluctuation In The Rotifer Fauna Of Kesikköprü Dam Lake (Ankara, Turkey), Si̇bel Yi̇ği̇t

Turkish Journal of Zoology

The individual and seasonal variations of 11 rotifer species identified in Kesikköprü Dam Lake were investigated from April 1995 to May 1996. Species-wise percentages were Polyarthra vulgaris 24.5%, Keratella quadrata 20.8%, Asplanchna priodonta 16.0%, Brachionus angularis 11.2%, Keratella cochlearis 8.8%, Synchaeta litoralis 7.0%, Lecane luna 4.0%, Notholca squamula 3.8%, Lepadella patella 1.6%, Notholca acuminata 1.4% and Colurella adriatica 0.7%. Apart from two seasonal peaks in spring and autumn, some species such as S. litoralis, L. luna, N. squamula, and C. adriatica showed smaller fluctuations other than during seasonal peaks. When the annual abundance of species was taken into consideration, P. …


A Faunistic Study On Asiobates Thomson, 1859 (Hydraenidae, Polyphaga, Coleoptera) Species, Ahmet Kasapoğlu, Orhan Erman Jan 2002

A Faunistic Study On Asiobates Thomson, 1859 (Hydraenidae, Polyphaga, Coleoptera) Species, Ahmet Kasapoğlu, Orhan Erman

Turkish Journal of Zoology

A list of Asiobates species known from Turkey and their distribution worldwide are presented. A brief review and discussion of the new records, Ochthebius (Asiobates) cantabricus Balfour-Browne, 1978 and Ochthebius (Asiobates) remotus Reitter, 1887, has also been added.


A New Record Of A Water Mite (Acari, Hydrachnellae) For The Turkish Fauna: Gnaphiscus Setosus Koenike, 1898, Ahmet Bursali, Muhli̇s Özkan Jan 2002

A New Record Of A Water Mite (Acari, Hydrachnellae) For The Turkish Fauna: Gnaphiscus Setosus Koenike, 1898, Ahmet Bursali, Muhli̇s Özkan

Turkish Journal of Zoology

The morphological characters and geographical distribution of Gnaphiscus setosus Koenike, 1898, a new record for the Turkish fauna, are given.


Morphological Defects In Turkey Semen, Serhat Alkan, Alper Baran, Ö. Banu Özdaş, Mi̇that Evecen Jan 2002

Morphological Defects In Turkey Semen, Serhat Alkan, Alper Baran, Ö. Banu Özdaş, Mi̇that Evecen

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The goal of this study was to evaluate the abnormal spermatozoa rates and types of American Bronze turkeys under Turkish conditions. Semen was collected from toms by abdominal massage and pooled once a week for 10 weeks. After pooling, the semen samples were examined morphologically and mean abnormal rates and types were evaluated. A total abnormal spermatozoa rate of 17 ± 0.06% was determined. Acrosome and mid-piece defects were the leading defects at 66 ± 0.36%. Tail defects of 22 ± 0.18% and head defects of 11 ± 0.11% were the next most prevalent. In conclusion, we observed that the …


Isolation Of Ornithobacterium Rhinotracheale From Chickens And Turkeys, Osman Ergani̇ş, Mehmet Ateş, H. H. Hadi̇mli̇, Mehmet Çorlu Jan 2002

Isolation Of Ornithobacterium Rhinotracheale From Chickens And Turkeys, Osman Ergani̇ş, Mehmet Ateş, H. H. Hadi̇mli̇, Mehmet Çorlu

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A total of 251 tracheal swabs and a total of 102 tracheae, lungs, airsacs, livers and spleens were collected from commercial layer, broiler and broiler parent stock flocks with respiratory infection. From turkey flocks, 96 tracheal swabs and 5 tissue samples from the trachea, lung, airsac, liver and spleen were also taken. Cultivations on Blood Agar supplemented with 5-10%sheep blood, on Chocolate Agar and on MacConkey Agar were incubated at 37ºC for 24-72 hours in the presence of 10%CO_2. Gram staining was carried out for the smooth and non-hemolytic colonies 1-3 mm in diameter and for those showing grayish pigmentation …


A Case Of Aelurostrongylus Abstrusus Infection In A Cat In İstanbul, Turkey And Its Treatment With Moxidectin And Levamisole, Erkut Tüzer, Müfi̇t Toparlak, Ayşen Gargili, Vedat Keleş, Meltem Ulutaş Esatgi̇l Jan 2002

A Case Of Aelurostrongylus Abstrusus Infection In A Cat In İstanbul, Turkey And Its Treatment With Moxidectin And Levamisole, Erkut Tüzer, Müfi̇t Toparlak, Ayşen Gargili, Vedat Keleş, Meltem Ulutaş Esatgi̇l

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Larvae of Aelurostrongylus abstrusus were identified in the feces of a 2-year-old female cat suffering from dyspnea and incoordination for 18 months. The larvae had a terminal S-shaped projection and a subterminal dorsal spine. The larvae measured 363-378x15 µm (aver. 370x15 µm). Firstly, moxidectin (0.4 mg/kg) was given subcutaneously to 3 healthy stray cats over 1 year old to check adverse effects on cats. No adverse reaction was observed. Then a subcutaneous injection of moxidectin (0.4 mg/kg) was given to the infected cat for treatment on day 0 and this was repeated on day 51. Seventy-nine days after the 2nd …


Micrommata Virescens (Clerck, 1757), A New Species For The Spider Fauna Of Turkey (Araneae, Sparassidae), Abdullah Bayram, Sevda Özdağ Jan 2002

Micrommata Virescens (Clerck, 1757), A New Species For The Spider Fauna Of Turkey (Araneae, Sparassidae), Abdullah Bayram, Sevda Özdağ

Turkish Journal of Zoology

The morphological characteristics of Micrommata virescens (Clerck, 1757), which is recorded for the first time in Turkey, are given.


Use Of Nonsettable Eggs To Evaluate Turkey Hen Fertility, M. R. Bakst, S. Mcgary, I. Estevez, T. Knapp Jan 2002

Use Of Nonsettable Eggs To Evaluate Turkey Hen Fertility, M. R. Bakst, S. Mcgary, I. Estevez, T. Knapp

United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service / University of Nebraska-Lincoln: Faculty Publications

The use of nonsettable eggs (checked, cracked) to perform fresh egg breakouts to estimate true fertility and to assess the rate of sperm penetration of the perivitelline layer overlying the germinal disc was evaluated. Germinal discs and the perivitelline layer overlying the germinal disc were accessible for assessments. The stage of blastodermal development positively correlated (r = 0.65, P < 0.0001) with eggshell thickness. It was also determined that the perivitelline layer of nonsettable eggs could be isolated and stained to determine the presence or absence of sperm holes. True fertility of nonsettable eggs (checked and cracked only) and settable eggs was 90 and 95%, respectively. It was concluded that checked and cracked eggs could be used to estimate the true fertility of a flock.


Flora Of Tuzaklı, Otluk, Gidefi Mountains And Surroundings (Akseki), Ahmet Duran Jan 2002

Flora Of Tuzaklı, Otluk, Gidefi Mountains And Surroundings (Akseki), Ahmet Duran

Turkish Journal of Botany

The natural and cultivated plants of Tuzaklı, Otluk, Gidefi mountains and their surroundings were studied between 1994 and 1997; 2486 herbarium specimens belonging to 1023 taxa, 484 genera and 98 families were collected and identified from the areas. Sixty-one taxa are cultivated and the rest are native plants. The phytogeographic elements are represented in the study area as follows: Mediterranean 360 (37.4%), Irano-Turanian 86 (8.9%) and Euro-Siberian 35 (3.6%). The phytogeographic regions of 481 (50%) taxa are either multi-regional or unknown. Phytogeographic regions are recommended for 12 taxa, of which phytogeographic regions have not been previously suggested. The life forms …


A New Record For The Flora Of Turkey: Physalis Philadelphica Lam. Var. Immaculata Waterf. (Solanaceae), Beki̇r Bükün, F. Nezi̇hi̇ Uygur, Si̇bel Uygur, Necaatti̇n Türkmen, Atabay Düzenli̇ Jan 2002

A New Record For The Flora Of Turkey: Physalis Philadelphica Lam. Var. Immaculata Waterf. (Solanaceae), Beki̇r Bükün, F. Nezi̇hi̇ Uygur, Si̇bel Uygur, Necaatti̇n Türkmen, Atabay Düzenli̇

Turkish Journal of Botany

A new species, Physalis philadelphica Lam. var. immaculata Waterf. (Solanaceae) is reported for the first time for the flora of Turkey