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Virginia Commonwealth University

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Articles 211 - 240 of 1904

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Utilizing Optimization Techniques To Build A Patient-Specific 1d Arterial Network For Single Ventricle Patients, Alyssa M. Lapole May 2023

Utilizing Optimization Techniques To Build A Patient-Specific 1d Arterial Network For Single Ventricle Patients, Alyssa M. Lapole

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Identifiability Analysis Applied To Rhizbium-Legume Symbiosis Model, Meghan Peltier May 2023

Identifiability Analysis Applied To Rhizbium-Legume Symbiosis Model, Meghan Peltier

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Modeling Honeymoon And Divorce Effects In Wolbachia Control Trials Of Dengue, Casey P. O'Brien May 2023

Modeling Honeymoon And Divorce Effects In Wolbachia Control Trials Of Dengue, Casey P. O'Brien

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Predicting Dengue Incidence In Central Argentina Using Google Trends Data, Sahil Chindal, Elizabet Estallo, Yanjun Qian, Michael Robert May 2023

Predicting Dengue Incidence In Central Argentina Using Google Trends Data, Sahil Chindal, Elizabet Estallo, Yanjun Qian, Michael Robert

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Incorporating Interventions To An Extended Seird Model With Vaccination: Application To Covid-19 In Qatar, Elizabeth B. Amona May 2023

Incorporating Interventions To An Extended Seird Model With Vaccination: Application To Covid-19 In Qatar, Elizabeth B. Amona

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Computing Brain Networks With Complex Dynamics, Anca R. Radulescu May 2023

Computing Brain Networks With Complex Dynamics, Anca R. Radulescu

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Poster Session, 1. Poster May 2023

Poster Session, 1. Poster

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Mathematics Of Population-Genetics Model For Assessing The Impacts Of Insecticide Resistance And Temperature On Population Abundance Of Malaria Mosquitoes, Jemal Mohammed-Awel May 2023

Mathematics Of Population-Genetics Model For Assessing The Impacts Of Insecticide Resistance And Temperature On Population Abundance Of Malaria Mosquitoes, Jemal Mohammed-Awel

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Thoracoabdominal Asynchrony In A Virtual Preterm Infant: Computational Modeling And Analysis, Richard R. Foster, Laura Ellwein Fix, Bradford Smith May 2023

Thoracoabdominal Asynchrony In A Virtual Preterm Infant: Computational Modeling And Analysis, Richard R. Foster, Laura Ellwein Fix, Bradford Smith

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Exploring The Dynamics Of Bacterial Populations In The Gut Microbiota, Shaikh Obaidullah May 2023

Exploring The Dynamics Of Bacterial Populations In The Gut Microbiota, Shaikh Obaidullah

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Simulation And Latin Hypercube Sampling Of Mixed-Time Models In A Consumer-Resource Relationship, Boluwatife E. Awoyemi, Amanda N. Laubmeier, Richard L. Rebarber May 2023

Simulation And Latin Hypercube Sampling Of Mixed-Time Models In A Consumer-Resource Relationship, Boluwatife E. Awoyemi, Amanda N. Laubmeier, Richard L. Rebarber

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Chemoattractant Distribution In Complex Geometry Impacts The Trajectory Of Clustered Cell Migration, Naghmeh Akhavan May 2023

Chemoattractant Distribution In Complex Geometry Impacts The Trajectory Of Clustered Cell Migration, Naghmeh Akhavan

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Undergraduate Research In Mathematical Biology Needs A Cure, Olcay Akman May 2023

Undergraduate Research In Mathematical Biology Needs A Cure, Olcay Akman

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Pde Model For Protocell Evolution And The Origin Of Chromosomes Via Multilevel Selection, Daniel B. Cooney, Fernando W. Rossine, Dylan H. Morris, Simon A. Levin May 2023

Pde Model For Protocell Evolution And The Origin Of Chromosomes Via Multilevel Selection, Daniel B. Cooney, Fernando W. Rossine, Dylan H. Morris, Simon A. Levin

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Lunch-Provided, Lunch May 2023

Lunch-Provided, Lunch

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Reaction-Diffusion System On Irregular Boundaries Reproduces Multiple Generations Of Petal Spot Patterns In Monkeyflower Hybrids, Emily Simmons May 2023

Reaction-Diffusion System On Irregular Boundaries Reproduces Multiple Generations Of Petal Spot Patterns In Monkeyflower Hybrids, Emily Simmons

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


A Mathematical Model For Wound Healing In Reef-Building Coral Pocillopora Damicornis, Quintessa Hay, Luke Gardner, Eunice Pak, Liza M. Roger, Rebecca A. Segal, Anna Shaw, Nastassja A. Lewinski, Angela M. Reynolds May 2023

A Mathematical Model For Wound Healing In Reef-Building Coral Pocillopora Damicornis, Quintessa Hay, Luke Gardner, Eunice Pak, Liza M. Roger, Rebecca A. Segal, Anna Shaw, Nastassja A. Lewinski, Angela M. Reynolds

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Helices In Fluids And Their Applications, Eva M. Strawbridge May 2023

Helices In Fluids And Their Applications, Eva M. Strawbridge

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Pk/Pd Modeling Coupled With A Phenotype-Structured Population Model For Reducing Drug Resistance, Lifeng Han May 2023

Pk/Pd Modeling Coupled With A Phenotype-Structured Population Model For Reducing Drug Resistance, Lifeng Han

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Modeling Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition In A 3d Multicellular Model Of Tgf-Β1 Signaling, Kristin Kim, Chris Lemmon May 2023

Modeling Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition In A 3d Multicellular Model Of Tgf-Β1 Signaling, Kristin Kim, Chris Lemmon

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


A Long-Wave Model For Film Flow Inside A Tube With Slip, Mark S. Schwitzerlett, Ihsan Topaloglu, H. Reed Ogrosky May 2023

A Long-Wave Model For Film Flow Inside A Tube With Slip, Mark S. Schwitzerlett, Ihsan Topaloglu, H. Reed Ogrosky

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Networking Coffee Break, Coffee May 2023

Networking Coffee Break, Coffee

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Leader, Follower, And Cheater: Modeling Collective Cancer Invasion, Yi Jiang May 2023

Leader, Follower, And Cheater: Modeling Collective Cancer Invasion, Yi Jiang

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Opening Remarks, Rebecca A. Segal, Angela M. Reynolds May 2023

Opening Remarks, Rebecca A. Segal, Angela M. Reynolds

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Nutrition Derived Advanced Glycation End Products Are Bio-Social Determinants Of Health That Inform On Cancer Disparities, David P. Turner, Victoria J. Findlay, Bradley A. Krisanits Jan 2023

Nutrition Derived Advanced Glycation End Products Are Bio-Social Determinants Of Health That Inform On Cancer Disparities, David P. Turner, Victoria J. Findlay, Bradley A. Krisanits

Surgery Presentations

Objectives

Through their ability to perpetuate a reactive stroma, the objective was to define the increased nutritional bioavailability of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) as a pro-tumorigenic consequence of interrelated health inequity risk factors that can influence ancestry specific tumor biology.

Methods

In vivo, ex vivo, and in vitro models were used to define the molecular effects of nutrition associated AGEs on the ancestry specific tumor microenvironment and tumor growth.

Results

The PI’s work provides the first in vivo evidence supporting an oncogenic role for AGEs. In mouse allograft models, both the chronic consumption of AGEs and pre-treatment …


Observing Ceramide Pathway With Ferroptosis Via Mia Paca-2 Cell Treatment With Rsl3, Tazrin Rahman Jan 2023

Observing Ceramide Pathway With Ferroptosis Via Mia Paca-2 Cell Treatment With Rsl3, Tazrin Rahman

AUCTUS: The Journal of Undergraduate Research and Creative Scholarship

Composed of sphingosine and a fatty acid, ceramides are lipid molecules that serve as key metabolic signaling molecules of a sphingolipid pathway. While it acts as a precursor of complex sphingolipids, inducing ceramide generation can cause cell stress leading to subsequent cell death via apoptosis, necrosis, and even mitophagy. With regards to cell death specifically, a novel form of regulated cell death, ferroptosis, has recently been recognized of necrotic nature. Its unique morphological features and distinct properties have been observed over the last several decades; however, the molecular features were not identifiable as pure evidence of cell death, until recently …


Gestational Vulnerability To Ozone Air Pollution - A Placental Story, Vishnupriya Alavala, Sarah Brent, Russell Hunter, Matthew J. Campen, Andrew Ottens Jan 2023

Gestational Vulnerability To Ozone Air Pollution - A Placental Story, Vishnupriya Alavala, Sarah Brent, Russell Hunter, Matthew J. Campen, Andrew Ottens

UROP Posters

About 99% of the global population resides in areas with air pollution surpassing World Health Organization standards. Air pollution is associated with adverse neonatal health outcomes such as low fetal birth weight and an increased risk for maternal pre-eclampsia. A particularly reactive air pollutant is ozone, which forms reactive oxygen species that induce cellular damage. Research exists on the dispersion of reactive oxygen species through the bloodstream leading to fetal vulnerability during pregnancy, specifically via the placenta. Yet, placental and fetal development is a temporal process with varied susceptibility to negative gestational outcomes.

To addressing this gap, our laboratory utilized …


Proposing An Rna Interference (Rnai)-Based Treatment For Human Immunodeficiency Virus (Hiv) By Analyzing The Post-Transcriptional Gene Targeting Of Sars-Cov-2, Hepatitis C Virus, And A549 Lung Cancer Cells, Arjun Jagdeesh Jan 2023

Proposing An Rna Interference (Rnai)-Based Treatment For Human Immunodeficiency Virus (Hiv) By Analyzing The Post-Transcriptional Gene Targeting Of Sars-Cov-2, Hepatitis C Virus, And A549 Lung Cancer Cells, Arjun Jagdeesh

UROP Posters

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that infects CD4+ T cell lymphocytes in humans, leading to the development of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) if left untreated. While current treatment methods, including antiretroviral combination treatments, effectively limit HIV replication, HIV can evade these treatments due to its high mutation rate. Long-term antiretroviral treatment can also be toxic to patients, meaning patients would benefit from a new mechanism of HIV treatment. RNA interference (RNAi) is an antiviral pathway found in mammals, plants, and insects that involves a small-interfering RNA that is incorporated into a protein complex called the RNA-induced Silencing Complex …


Structural Analysis Of Predicted Proteins Using Alphafold, Brydon P. Wall Jan 2023

Structural Analysis Of Predicted Proteins Using Alphafold, Brydon P. Wall

UROP Posters

The function of around 67% of predicted proteins from genes in Mycobacteriophage CheetoDust can not be confidently predicted using traditional techniques and can only be functionally labeled “hypothetical proteins”. However, a new approach using AlphaFold, an artificial intelligence tool to generate a structural prediction from a sequence, can take advantage of structurally conserved regions that were previously obfuscated to gain new insights and visualize data in new ways.

Since amino acid sequences are more conserved than its corresponding DNA sequence, amino acid sequences are used when predicting the function of the corresponding translated protein. Until recently, predicting structure from an …


Ros And Sfk Signaling Is Required For Development Of Hematopoietic Stem Cells In Zebrafish, Bradley Williams, Erich Damm Jan 2023

Ros And Sfk Signaling Is Required For Development Of Hematopoietic Stem Cells In Zebrafish, Bradley Williams, Erich Damm

UROP Posters

ROS and SFK signaling is required for development of hematopoietic stem cells in zebrafish

Bradley Williams and Erich Damm

Background

Hematopoiesis is the process in which the myriad of mature blood cell types, including erythrocytes and leukocytes, develop from hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) throughout the life of an organism. In vertebrates, HSCs originate from endothelial cells lining the floor of the dorsal aorta. This process is referred to as the endothelial to hematopoietic transition and is likely controlled in part by molecular signals from neighboring cells. Investigation into the molecular signaling mechanisms controlling the development of HSCs is critical to …