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Articles 5371 - 5400 of 6314

Full-Text Articles in Military, War, and Peace

Constitutional Law - First Amendment - Public Figures And Public Officials May Not Recover For Intentional Infliction Of Emotional Distress For Publication Of Ad Parody Absent A Showing That Publication Contained A False Statement Of Fact Made With Actual Malice Recent Development., Evelyn T. Ailts Jan 1988

Constitutional Law - First Amendment - Public Figures And Public Officials May Not Recover For Intentional Infliction Of Emotional Distress For Publication Of Ad Parody Absent A Showing That Publication Contained A False Statement Of Fact Made With Actual Malice Recent Development., Evelyn T. Ailts

St. Mary's Law Journal

Abstract Forthcoming.


Texas Civil Procedure - Bill Of Review - Meritorious Defense Requirement In Bill Of Review Proceeding To Vacate Default Judgment, Without Effective Service Of Process Or Propert Notice Of Default Judgment, And Resulting In Adverse Consequences, Violates The Fourteenth Amendment's Due Process Clause Recent Development., William B. Nash Jan 1988

Texas Civil Procedure - Bill Of Review - Meritorious Defense Requirement In Bill Of Review Proceeding To Vacate Default Judgment, Without Effective Service Of Process Or Propert Notice Of Default Judgment, And Resulting In Adverse Consequences, Violates The Fourteenth Amendment's Due Process Clause Recent Development., William B. Nash

St. Mary's Law Journal

Abstract Forthcoming.


Federal Taxation - Publicly Traded Partnerships Deemed Corporations For Federal Taxation Purposes: New Internal Revenue Code Section 7704 Recent Development., Edward D. Biggers Jan 1988

Federal Taxation - Publicly Traded Partnerships Deemed Corporations For Federal Taxation Purposes: New Internal Revenue Code Section 7704 Recent Development., Edward D. Biggers

St. Mary's Law Journal

Abstract Forthcoming.


Scources Of Liberty In The Texas Bill Of Rights., Arvel (Rod) Ponton Iii Jan 1988

Scources Of Liberty In The Texas Bill Of Rights., Arvel (Rod) Ponton Iii

St. Mary's Law Journal

Many historical, economic, and philosophical forces have combined to create a uniquely “Texian” perspective on liberty that has heavily influenced the Texas Bill of Rights. The original Texas Bill of Rights was drafted in 1836, during the ascendancy of Jacksonian democracy, following the successful revolt from the military dictatorship of General Santa Anna. Texans had lived under Spanish civil law, Mexican constitutional law, a Mexican military dictatorship, English common law, and the Bill of Rights of the United States. The Texas Revolution, the fact that many Texans looked to American and English jurisprudence for guidance, the violation of many rights …


Admissibility Of Subsequent Remedial Measures As Evidence In Texas., Wendy Hunkele Jan 1988

Admissibility Of Subsequent Remedial Measures As Evidence In Texas., Wendy Hunkele

St. Mary's Law Journal

Abstract Forthcoming.


The Evolving Concept Of Preemption Removal: An Expansion Of Federal Jurisdiction., Scott Roberts Jan 1988

The Evolving Concept Of Preemption Removal: An Expansion Of Federal Jurisdiction., Scott Roberts

St. Mary's Law Journal

Federal jurisdiction based on preemption removal should extend to federal laws which meet the requirements of Franchise Tax Board v. Construction Laborers Vacation Trust and Metropolitan Life Insurance Company v. Taylor. The well-pleaded complaint rule restricts federal removal jurisdiction. The well-pleaded complaint rule requires a federal question appear on the face of the plaintiff’s complaint for federal jurisdiction to attach. Therefore, the defendant’s right to a federal forum depends upon whether the plaintiff chooses to invoke a federal claim in its complaint. Courts routinely criticize the linking of removal jurisdiction to the well-pleaded complaint rule for giving plaintiffs incentive to …


International Law Governing Aid To Opposition Groups In Civil War: Resurrecting The Standards Of Belligerency, Robert W. Gomulkiewicz Jan 1988

International Law Governing Aid To Opposition Groups In Civil War: Resurrecting The Standards Of Belligerency, Robert W. Gomulkiewicz

Washington Law Review

There is a need to rethink and restate the laws of war as they relate to civil war. The reformulation must take account of present realities, the most important of which is the interference of outside governments in civil strife. The challenge is to create a rule of law that channels behavior in a constructive way. A rule requiring abstinence, no matter how well intentioned, will likely be disregarded. One important standard is the traditional law of belligerency. Although the doctrine has fallen into disuse, the belligerency standards are a good test of the legitimacy of an armed opposition group …


The Third Justice System: The New Juvenile-Criminal System Of Determinate Sentencing For The Youthful Violent Offender In Texas., Robert O. Dawson Jan 1988

The Third Justice System: The New Juvenile-Criminal System Of Determinate Sentencing For The Youthful Violent Offender In Texas., Robert O. Dawson

St. Mary's Law Journal

Abstract Forthcoming.


Criminal Law - Mail Fraud - Mail Fraud Statute Restricted To The Protection Of Property Rights And Doesn Not Extend To The Protection Of The Intangible Right To Honest And Impartial State Government Case Note., Keith S. Hampton Jan 1988

Criminal Law - Mail Fraud - Mail Fraud Statute Restricted To The Protection Of Property Rights And Doesn Not Extend To The Protection Of The Intangible Right To Honest And Impartial State Government Case Note., Keith S. Hampton

St. Mary's Law Journal

Abstract Forthcoming.


Deadlines And Extension Motions In Civil Appellate Litigation., Timothy Patton Jan 1988

Deadlines And Extension Motions In Civil Appellate Litigation., Timothy Patton

St. Mary's Law Journal

Abstract Forthcoming.


Warrantless Arrest Jurisdiction In Texas: An Analysis And A Proposal., Gerald S. Reamey, J. Daniel Harkins Jan 1988

Warrantless Arrest Jurisdiction In Texas: An Analysis And A Proposal., Gerald S. Reamey, J. Daniel Harkins

St. Mary's Law Journal

Within the State of Texas, there exist a great number of “peace officers” who are granted a wide range of power and authority. This includes the power to make warrantless arrests and searches pursuant to those arrests. Significant ambiguity exists regarding a peace officer’s jurisdiction. The confusion is largely due to imprecise statutory language and varying judicial interpretations. Article 998 of Texas Revised Civil Statutes, for example, bestowed on city police officers the same powers, authority, and jurisdiction as city marshals. The statute, though, neglected to define the extent of that jurisdiction, or even what “jurisdiction” meant in that context. …


When Soldiers Are Defendants, David A. Schlueter Jan 1988

When Soldiers Are Defendants, David A. Schlueter

Faculty Articles

In O’Callahan v. Parker, the U.S. Supreme Court adopted a “service connection” requirement for court-martial subject matter jurisdiction. For almost two decades that requirement caused numerous problems of interpretation and application. In Solorio v. United States, the Court overruled its decision in O’Callahan. While assigned to a Coast Guard unit in Juneau, Alaska, the accused committed numerous acts of sexual abuse against two minor daughters of other Coast Guard members. The crimes were not discovered, however, until after he had been transferred to Governors Island, New York, where he committed additional acts of sexual abuse on other daughters of Coast …


Screen Used At Trial That Prevents Testifyingchild Sex Abuse Victim From Viewing Accused Violates Accused's Sixth Amendment Right To Face-To-Face Confrontation., Curtis L. Cukjati Jan 1988

Screen Used At Trial That Prevents Testifyingchild Sex Abuse Victim From Viewing Accused Violates Accused's Sixth Amendment Right To Face-To-Face Confrontation., Curtis L. Cukjati

St. Mary's Law Journal

Abstract Forthcoming.


Rule-Making In Texas: Clarifying The Judiciary's Power To Promulgate Rules Of Civil Procedure., Bruce L. Dean Jan 1988

Rule-Making In Texas: Clarifying The Judiciary's Power To Promulgate Rules Of Civil Procedure., Bruce L. Dean

St. Mary's Law Journal

Abstract Forthcoming.


Book Review Of The Law Of War, Linda A. Malone Jan 1988

Book Review Of The Law Of War, Linda A. Malone

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Torts - Municipal Liability - Exemplary Damages Available Against Municipality Performing Proprietary Function If Willful Or Malicious Conduct Directly Attributable To City Official(S) Symposium - Business Tort Litigation - Case Note., Jeffery V. Strahan Jan 1988

Torts - Municipal Liability - Exemplary Damages Available Against Municipality Performing Proprietary Function If Willful Or Malicious Conduct Directly Attributable To City Official(S) Symposium - Business Tort Litigation - Case Note., Jeffery V. Strahan

St. Mary's Law Journal

Abstract Forthcoming.


Liability Of Parents For Conduct Of Their Child Under Section 33.01 Of The Texas Family Code: Defining The Requisite Standards Of Culpability., L. Wayne Scott Jan 1988

Liability Of Parents For Conduct Of Their Child Under Section 33.01 Of The Texas Family Code: Defining The Requisite Standards Of Culpability., L. Wayne Scott

St. Mary's Law Journal

Section 33.01 of the Texas Family Code uses archaic terms and needs to be updated to eliminate confusion. This section provides an expansive statutory avenue for recovering from the parent damages previously unavailable at common law for a child's acts. However, the extent of parental liability under both of the available statutory provisions—negligence and strict liability—is disputable. While section 33.01 currently uses the terms "willful" and "malicious," these terms should be excluded in favor of "intentional" and "grossly negligent conduct." In an age when tort liability is determined more from an insurance theory than a fault theory, section 33.01 of …


Securities - Arbitration - Predispute Arbitration Agreements Enforceable Against Investors Filing Claims Under Section 10(B) Of The Securities Exchange Act Of 1934 Symposium - Business Tort Litigation - Case Note., A. Robert Lamb Jr. Jan 1988

Securities - Arbitration - Predispute Arbitration Agreements Enforceable Against Investors Filing Claims Under Section 10(B) Of The Securities Exchange Act Of 1934 Symposium - Business Tort Litigation - Case Note., A. Robert Lamb Jr.

St. Mary's Law Journal

Abstract Forthcoming.


Consumer Protection - Deceptive Trade Practices - Breach Of Implied Warranty Requiring Goods Or Property To Be Modified Or Repaired In Good And Workmanlike Manner Actionable Under Deceptive Trade Practices-Consumer Protection Act Symposium - Business Tort Litigation - Case Note, N/A N/A Jan 1988

Consumer Protection - Deceptive Trade Practices - Breach Of Implied Warranty Requiring Goods Or Property To Be Modified Or Repaired In Good And Workmanlike Manner Actionable Under Deceptive Trade Practices-Consumer Protection Act Symposium - Business Tort Litigation - Case Note, N/A N/A

St. Mary's Law Journal

Abstract Forthcoming.


The Conflict Between The Parental Kidnapping Prevention Act And The Extradition Act: Naming The Custodial Parent Both Legal Guardian And Fugitive Comment., Suzanne Y. Lepori Jan 1988

The Conflict Between The Parental Kidnapping Prevention Act And The Extradition Act: Naming The Custodial Parent Both Legal Guardian And Fugitive Comment., Suzanne Y. Lepori

St. Mary's Law Journal

Abstract Forthcoming.


Westmoreland V. Cbs: The Law Of War And The Order Of Battle Controversy, Stephen B. Young Jan 1988

Westmoreland V. Cbs: The Law Of War And The Order Of Battle Controversy, Stephen B. Young

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

This Article will contend that the law of war obligated Westmoreland to accept lower numbers for the military Order of Battle because the persons under consideration for inclusion were arguably noncombatant civilians entitled to the protections that the law of war reserved for nonbelligerents. To support this conclusion, this Article will first discuss the necessary distinction, as embodied in the law of war, between combatants and noncombatants. Next, it will discuss the circumstances of combat that Westmoreland discovered when United States forces entered the war to fight one-on-one with Vietnamese Communist units. It will then discuss Westmoreland's personal obligations under …


The Role Of International Organizations In The Implementation Of Human Rights And Humanitarian Law In Situations Of Armed Conflict, David Weissbrodt Jan 1988

The Role Of International Organizations In The Implementation Of Human Rights And Humanitarian Law In Situations Of Armed Conflict, David Weissbrodt

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

This Article will first review how nongovernmental organizations attempt to apply human rights law and humanitarian law during periods of armed conflict. It will next review the practice of one principal inter-governmental organization--the United Nations General Assembly--inciting humanitarian law. Third, this Article will study the reasons why the United Nations and international nongovernmental organizations should or should not refer to humanitarian law in support of their human rights work. Fourth, it will consider the preeminent position in implementing international humanitarian law of the ICRC, a private Swiss organization engaged in various international activities including specific functions provided by international humanitarian …


International Law And The United States' Air Operation Against Libya, Christopher J. Greenwood Jun 1987

International Law And The United States' Air Operation Against Libya, Christopher J. Greenwood

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Triumph Of Justice, Stephan Landsman May 1987

The Triumph Of Justice, Stephan Landsman

Michigan Law Review

A Review of The Affair: The Case of Alfred Dreyfus


Apocalypse Now?, Richard L. Marcus May 1987

Apocalypse Now?, Richard L. Marcus

Michigan Law Review

A Review of Agent Orange on Trial: Mass Toxic Disasters in the Courts by Peter H. Schuck


Helping Those Who Help The Sojourner Among Us: Viable Defenses For Members Of The Sanctuary Movement, 21 J. Marshall L. Rev. 135 (1987), Barbara A. Sherry Jan 1987

Helping Those Who Help The Sojourner Among Us: Viable Defenses For Members Of The Sanctuary Movement, 21 J. Marshall L. Rev. 135 (1987), Barbara A. Sherry

UIC Law Review

No abstract provided.


Civil Rights - Equal Protection - Race-Conscious Quotas Are Permissible Under The Equal Protection Clause Of The Fourteenth Amendment In Eliminating Discriminatory Promotional Policies Case Note., Iri I. Nathan Jan 1987

Civil Rights - Equal Protection - Race-Conscious Quotas Are Permissible Under The Equal Protection Clause Of The Fourteenth Amendment In Eliminating Discriminatory Promotional Policies Case Note., Iri I. Nathan

St. Mary's Law Journal

Abstract Forthcoming.


Shouting Incitement In The Courtroom: An Evolving Theory Of Civil Liability Comment., Michael P. Kopech Jan 1987

Shouting Incitement In The Courtroom: An Evolving Theory Of Civil Liability Comment., Michael P. Kopech

St. Mary's Law Journal

Civil incitement is an evolving theory, intended to ascribe liability to a publisher. Civil incitement charges that the contents of a publication proximately caused the plaintiff’s physical injury, thus holding publishers civilly liable for the physical consequences of their communications. However, the validity of civil incitement as an actionable tort clashes with the principles of freedom of speech and press embodied within the First Amendment. Incitement, as a successful cause of action, demands following the standards set out in Brandenburg v. Ohio. Prior attempts to hold publishers civilly liable for the physical consequences of their communications have rarely survived motions …


Criminal Procedure - Preventative Detention - Provision Of 1984 Bail Reform Act Permitting Pretrial Detention Of Arrestees Charged With Serious Felonies Who Are Found To Pose A Danger To The Community, Does Not, On Its Face, Violate Either The Fifth Amendment's Due Process Clause Or The Eighth Amendment's Prohibition Of Excessive Bail Recent Development., Gillian Anne Foley Jan 1987

Criminal Procedure - Preventative Detention - Provision Of 1984 Bail Reform Act Permitting Pretrial Detention Of Arrestees Charged With Serious Felonies Who Are Found To Pose A Danger To The Community, Does Not, On Its Face, Violate Either The Fifth Amendment's Due Process Clause Or The Eighth Amendment's Prohibition Of Excessive Bail Recent Development., Gillian Anne Foley

St. Mary's Law Journal

Abstract Forthcoming.


Castleberry V. Branscum: A Divided Texas Supreme Court Increases Shareholder Liability For Corporate Contractual Obligations., Michael J. Shearn, Peter M. Koelling Jan 1987

Castleberry V. Branscum: A Divided Texas Supreme Court Increases Shareholder Liability For Corporate Contractual Obligations., Michael J. Shearn, Peter M. Koelling

St. Mary's Law Journal

Abstract Forthcoming.