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Full-Text Articles in Law and Politics

The “Amateur” Division I Athlete Is Becoming A Thing Of The Past, So Now What?: Addressing The Action Needed To Preserve Amateurism In College Sports, Elizabeth Hendrickson Oct 2024

The “Amateur” Division I Athlete Is Becoming A Thing Of The Past, So Now What?: Addressing The Action Needed To Preserve Amateurism In College Sports, Elizabeth Hendrickson

University of Miami Law Review

College sports are in a state of logistical chaos. How did we get here? Where do we go next? What does the future of college sports look like? The driving force behind much of this uncertainty is the demise of amateurism at the Division I level of competition. The National Collegiate Athletic Association (“NCAA”) has struggled to define what makes a college athlete an “amateur” since its inception. Over time—and under the NCAA’s purported control—the line between amateur and professional athletes has become increasingly blurred. The NCAA’s failure to maintain the amateur model at the Division I level poses a …


Florida’S Privacy Paradox, Emily Grady Oct 2024

Florida’S Privacy Paradox, Emily Grady

University of Miami Law Review

For almost half a century, Floridians have enjoyed a right to privacy specially guaranteed to them by the Florida constitution. This broad right to privacy, pre-Dobbs, guaranteed several specific rights like the right to have an abortion, the right to be left alone in one’s own home, and the right to be able to direct the upbringing of one’s children, amongst other rights. Despite the fact that these specific rights were nestled in the same broad right to privacy, their treatment has been far from similar in recent years in Florida.

This Note examines the evolution of Florida’s …


The Three Elements Of 303 Creative And How They Limit The Decision’S Impact, Dillon J. Richards Oct 2024

The Three Elements Of 303 Creative And How They Limit The Decision’S Impact, Dillon J. Richards

University of Miami Law Review

In 303 Creative LLC v. Elenis, the Supreme Court held that a state could not use a public accommodation law to require a wedding website business to create websites for gay weddings. As the Court saw it, the First Amendment shielded the company because its owner did not want to express speech supporting same-sex marriage—and being forced to create websites for same-sex weddings would compel just that.

Some public reaction to the Court’s opinion—perhaps understandably—construed the case as a full-on attack on gay rights, giving businesses a so-called license to discriminate that could not be limited to the wedding …


Election Law And Democratic Theory, James A. Gardner Oct 2024

Election Law And Democratic Theory, James A. Gardner

Contributions to Books

Election law is the body of law by which a society implements its commitment to democracy. Any meaningful evaluation of the suitability or effectiveness of a society’s election law therefore requires some inquiry into the nature of the society’s democratic commitments—the theory or conception of democracy to which it subscribes. Virtually all such theories are rooted in philosophical liberalism but nevertheless come in many varieties. Reconstructing a society’s democratic commitments can be complicated by its failure to articulate or even to reflect upon them. In the United States, that difficulty is compounded by a long history of evolution in American …


Federal Election Commission And Indiana Secretary Of State Campaign Finance Information Resoures, Bert Chapman Oct 2024

Federal Election Commission And Indiana Secretary Of State Campaign Finance Information Resoures, Bert Chapman

Libraries Faculty and Staff Presentations

This presentation covers campaign finance information resources produced by the Federal Election Commission (FEC) and Indiana Secretary of State. It describes how these agencies began, details how they oversee and regulate U.S. federal and Indiana state elections, and documents contributions made by individuals, organizations, political parties, and political action committees to individual candidates and organizations. Reporting documentation on these election races is also included.


Hacked! North Korea's Billion-Dollar Crypto Heisting Scheme, Kole Zellers Oct 2024

Hacked! North Korea's Billion-Dollar Crypto Heisting Scheme, Kole Zellers

Penn State Journal of Law & International Affairs (2012 - Present)

No abstract provided.


Thinking Outside The Box: Matchmaking State Gambling Law Frameworks To International Approaches To Loot Box Regulation, Emerson B. Marles Oct 2024

Thinking Outside The Box: Matchmaking State Gambling Law Frameworks To International Approaches To Loot Box Regulation, Emerson B. Marles

Penn State Journal of Law & International Affairs (2012 - Present)

No abstract provided.


Protecting Students' Privacy: Expanding The Use Of Pseudonyms In Civil Litigation Concerning Sexual Assault At Colleges In The United States And Canada, Cassi Epstein Oct 2024

Protecting Students' Privacy: Expanding The Use Of Pseudonyms In Civil Litigation Concerning Sexual Assault At Colleges In The United States And Canada, Cassi Epstein

Penn State Journal of Law & International Affairs (2012 - Present)

No abstract provided.


From Forced To Free Labor, Christopher M. Roberts Oct 2024

From Forced To Free Labor, Christopher M. Roberts

Penn State Journal of Law & International Affairs (2012 - Present)

No abstract provided.


The New Age Of Mining: Isa's Vision Of The Deep Seabed Mining, Ganeswar Matcha Oct 2024

The New Age Of Mining: Isa's Vision Of The Deep Seabed Mining, Ganeswar Matcha

Penn State Journal of Law & International Affairs (2012 - Present)

No abstract provided.


Rethinking United States - Certain Measures On Steel And Aluminum Products: Rebalancing Should Be Allowed For The Section 232 Measures, Michiru Ishihara, Hiroaki Chiba-Okabe Oct 2024

Rethinking United States - Certain Measures On Steel And Aluminum Products: Rebalancing Should Be Allowed For The Section 232 Measures, Michiru Ishihara, Hiroaki Chiba-Okabe

Penn State Journal of Law & International Affairs (2012 - Present)

No abstract provided.


The Digitization Of Trade And Artificial Intelligence: A Pandora's Box, Rafael Leal-Arcas, Lama Al Damer, Haya Al Hokail, Sultana Abdulhakim Al Saud, Salma Alshaikh, Sultana Faisal Al Saud, Sara Al Muhanna, Loulwa Faisal Al Saud, Nora Alaiban, Moudi Alsaud Oct 2024

The Digitization Of Trade And Artificial Intelligence: A Pandora's Box, Rafael Leal-Arcas, Lama Al Damer, Haya Al Hokail, Sultana Abdulhakim Al Saud, Salma Alshaikh, Sultana Faisal Al Saud, Sara Al Muhanna, Loulwa Faisal Al Saud, Nora Alaiban, Moudi Alsaud

Penn State Journal of Law & International Affairs (2012 - Present)

No abstract provided.


Foreword Oct 2024

Foreword

Penn State Journal of Law & International Affairs (2012 - Present)

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents Oct 2024

Table Of Contents

Penn State Journal of Law & International Affairs (2012 - Present)

No abstract provided.


Dedication Oct 2024

Dedication

Penn State Journal of Law & International Affairs (2012 - Present)

No abstract provided.


The False Choice Between Digital Regulation And Innovation, Anu Bradford Oct 2024

The False Choice Between Digital Regulation And Innovation, Anu Bradford

Northwestern University Law Review

This Article challenges the common view that more stringent regulation of the digital economy inevitably compromises innovation and undermines technological progress. This view, vigorously advocated by the tech industry, has shaped the public discourse in the United States, where the country’s thriving tech economy is often associated with a staunch commitment to free markets. U.S. lawmakers have also traditionally embraced this perspective, which explains their hesitancy to regulate the tech industry to date. The European Union has chosen another path, regulating the digital economy with stringent data privacy, antitrust, content moderation, and other digital regulations designed to shape the evolution …


Obstructing Precedent, Bill Watson Oct 2024

Obstructing Precedent, Bill Watson

Northwestern University Law Review

Critics of the Supreme Court sometimes accuse the Justices of disrespecting or being unfaithful to precedent—of undermining certain precedents while leaving them formally in place. Yet it remains unclear what exactly these criticisms mean or why they point to anything objectionable. This Article proposes that critics are often drawing attention to a particular practice: obstructing precedent. A better grasp of what obstructing precedent is and when it is legitimate is important to understanding the Roberts Court’s treatment of precedent in a range of cases.

A court obstructs precedent when it refuses to cooperate with its prior self in building a …


Extraterritoriality's Empire: How Self-Determination Limits Extraterritorial Lawmaking, Evan J. Criddle Oct 2024

Extraterritoriality's Empire: How Self-Determination Limits Extraterritorial Lawmaking, Evan J. Criddle

Faculty Publications

In recent years, a growing number of countries have courted controversy by regulating activities outside their borders. They have used extraterritorial lawmaking to cultivate competitive global markets, strengthen or weaken data privacy, combat foreign terrorism and military aggression, promote human rights abroad, and suppress political dissent at home. This Article explores whether extraterritorial lawmaking can be reconciled with the right to self-determination under international law. I argue that the right to self-determination entitles each national polity to determine the laws and institutions by which it is governed within its territory. Extraterritorial lawmaking violates the right to self-determination when it subjects …


Terrorism Should Not Be A Crime: How Political Labels Are Dangerous To American Democracy, Abigail S. Grand Oct 2024

Terrorism Should Not Be A Crime: How Political Labels Are Dangerous To American Democracy, Abigail S. Grand

William & Mary Journal of Race, Gender, and Social Justice

This Note calls for a dismantling of the United States’ current method of prosecuting terrorism, rejecting the “terrorism” label as a mechanism for charging crimes. Prosecutors should instead charge individuals in terrorism cases for their underlying criminal actions rather than rely on material support statutes and political innuendos to secure a conviction. By examining the implications of the terrorism label in post-9/11 America, this Note addresses how a moral panic enabled the executive branch to overstep its constitutional restraints and threatened the delicate balance of powers central to American democracy. Next, it proposes, as many have before, that Article III …


Climate Change, Democracy, And The Major Questions Doctrine, Joshua Ulan Galperin Oct 2024

Climate Change, Democracy, And The Major Questions Doctrine, Joshua Ulan Galperin

Elisabeth Haub School of Law Faculty Publications

This brief Essay progresses in four parts. I will first argue that climate change is impacting the Court’s decisionmaking. Next, I will show that the significance of climate change as a modern political issue has caused the Court to downplay the statutory arrangement Congress created in the Clean Air Act. Third, I will suggest that the Court is not genuinely failing to appreciate the design of the Clean Air Act. Instead, the Court is aware of that design and feels the design goes beyond a constitutionally acceptable delegation of legislative power. Confronting the Nondelegation Doctrine head-on, however, would force the …


Law School News: From Ideas To Political Action 10-2024, Roger Williams University School Of Law Oct 2024

Law School News: From Ideas To Political Action 10-2024, Roger Williams University School Of Law

Life of the Law School (1993- )

No abstract provided.


Negara Hukum Kesejahteraan Di Batas Pantai: Paradoks Perlindungan Negara Terhadap Masyarakat Pesisir Di Tengah Perubahan Iklim, Aji Baskoro Oct 2024

Negara Hukum Kesejahteraan Di Batas Pantai: Paradoks Perlindungan Negara Terhadap Masyarakat Pesisir Di Tengah Perubahan Iklim, Aji Baskoro

Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial

Climate change poses significant challenges to vulnerable coastal communities in Indonesia. As a welfare state, the Indonesian government is expected to safeguard these vulnerable groups through policies that promote their welfare and sustainable livelihoods. However, current policies create a paradox. This article explores this paradox: on the one hand, Indonesia adheres to the welfare state principle, which demands that all government actions be grounded in law, ensuring public safety and welfare. On the other hand, the policies focus on exploiting natural resources, exacerbating the vulnerabilities of coastal communities, particularly in the face of climate change. The article employs a normative …


Unlocking The Vote: Hopkins V. Hosemann As A Catalyst For Restoring Voting Rights To Nonviolent Felons, Emily K. Abrams Oct 2024

Unlocking The Vote: Hopkins V. Hosemann As A Catalyst For Restoring Voting Rights To Nonviolent Felons, Emily K. Abrams

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

No abstract provided.


The First Amendment In Education: May Faculty At Public Schools Be Disciplined For Political Hate Speech?, Ken M. Levy Oct 2024

The First Amendment In Education: May Faculty At Public Schools Be Disciplined For Political Hate Speech?, Ken M. Levy

William & Mary Bill of Rights Journal

At a House hearing on December 5, 2023, the presidents of three universities— Harvard, MIT, and the University of Pennsylvania—refused to state that certain kinds of hate speech, specifically calls for genocide of Jews, are prohibited on their campuses. The backlash against two of them, Harvard’s Claudine Gay and Penn’s Liz Magill, was swift and devastating; both were successfully pressured to resign. Still, while Professors Gay’s and Magill’s responses were widely criticized as tone-deaf, they were legally correct. At many private, and all public, colleges and universities, even the worst hate speech is generally protected unless it is accompanied by …


Make America Fake Again?: Banning Deepfakes Of Federal Candidates In Political Advertisements Under The First Amendment, Sophie Loewenstein Oct 2024

Make America Fake Again?: Banning Deepfakes Of Federal Candidates In Political Advertisements Under The First Amendment, Sophie Loewenstein

Fordham Law Review

In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) technology has developed rapidly. Accompanying this advancement in sophistication and accessibility are various societal benefits and risks. For example, political campaigns and political action committees have begun to use AI in advertisements to generate deepfakes of opposing candidates to influence voters. Deepfakes of political candidates interfere with voters’ ability to discern falsity from reality and make informed decisions at the ballot box. As a result, these deepfakes pose a threat to the integrity of elections and the existence of democracy. Despite the dangers of deepfakes, regulating false political speech raises significant First Amendment questions. …


Public Financing Of Election Campaigns, Richard Briffault Oct 2024

Public Financing Of Election Campaigns, Richard Briffault

Faculty Scholarship

Public financing consists of the provision of public dollars to candidates or parties to use to pay for campaign expenses. Public financing has the potential to reduce the influence of wealthy donors and special interests, reduce the burdens of fundraising, and, by leveling the playing field, promote electoral competition and political equality more generally. With the Supreme Court increasingly hostile to campaign finance measures that limit the use of private campaign money, public financing, which puts money into the system, is one reform measure that has consistently passed constitutional muster. In theory, public funding could have many benefits, but it …


A New Era Of Deference: From Chevron To Loper Bright, Daniel E. Walters Oct 2024

A New Era Of Deference: From Chevron To Loper Bright, Daniel E. Walters

Faculty Scholarship

Deference to administrative agencies’ interpretations of ambiguous statutory provisions has been a hallmark of administrative law and regulatory policy for the past forty years. The Supreme Court recently upended that settled allocation of power between agencies and courts, granting interpretive primacy to courts even where statutes essentially require policy choices. However, questions remain about precisely how courts will exercise this policymaking authority that agencies used to exercise, as well as about the multiple “offramps” from this nondeferential standard that the Court left open. Rather than a new era of nondeference, it is just as likely we are embarking on a …


Shifting Toward Boilerplate Regulation, Wayne R. Barnes Oct 2024

Shifting Toward Boilerplate Regulation, Wayne R. Barnes

Faculty Scholarship

Consumer assent to standard form contracts has been creating cognitive dissonance among contracts scholars for a century. Businesses impose standard forms on consumers, who never read the terms. But consumers would not understand them if they did. And they don’t have the bargaining power to change them anyway—the terms are famously “take it or leave it.” Contracting is ideally theorized as an act of voluntary, knowing consent to all the terms agreed to. The dissonance is that consumers, although ostensibly signaling their assent to the boilerplate by signing (or clicking, or tapping their phone screen), do not in fact know …


Selected U.S. Government Statistical Agencies And Their Data, Bert Chapman Sep 2024

Selected U.S. Government Statistical Agencies And Their Data, Bert Chapman

Libraries Faculty and Staff Presentations

Provides introductory and detailed overview of U.S. Government agencies statistics. Includes examples of how an individual U.S. law authorizes government agencies to compile statistics for particular congressional committees and the general public. Statistics cover topics such as demography, defense, foreign assistance, economic growth, criminal justice, energy, Social Security, and Medicare.


Changemaker: Tolulope Kevin Olasanoye: Juris Doctrate: From Ideas To Political Action 9-25-2024, Roger Williams University School Of Law Sep 2024

Changemaker: Tolulope Kevin Olasanoye: Juris Doctrate: From Ideas To Political Action 9-25-2024, Roger Williams University School Of Law

Life of the Law School (1993- )

No abstract provided.