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Full-Text Articles in Law and Gender

Annotated Legal Bibliography On Gender Jan 2007

Annotated Legal Bibliography On Gender

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents - Cardozo Journal Of Law & Gender, Vol. 13, Iss. 2 Jan 2007

Table Of Contents - Cardozo Journal Of Law & Gender, Vol. 13, Iss. 2

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

No abstract provided.


A Moratorium On Intersex Surgeries?: Law, Science, Identity, And Bioethics At The Crossroads, Laura D. Hermer Jan 2007

A Moratorium On Intersex Surgeries?: Law, Science, Identity, And Bioethics At The Crossroads, Laura D. Hermer

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

The article critiques proposals to legally restrict cosmetic genital surgeries on intersex children, arguing that such bans are premature and counterproductive. It advocates for informed consent and caution, emphasizing the need for comprehensive information and support for parents rather than outright prohibition. The author contends that current data do not conclusively show these surgeries are ineffective or unethical and that banning them could hinder scientific research and set problematic precedents for other medical decisions.


Taking The Right To Abortion In Croatia Seriously - One Of The Basic Constitutional Rights Or A Rudiment Of The Right To Reproduction?, Dalida Rittossa Jan 2007

Taking The Right To Abortion In Croatia Seriously - One Of The Basic Constitutional Rights Or A Rudiment Of The Right To Reproduction?, Dalida Rittossa

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

No abstract provided.


A Symposium With Women Chiefs Jan 2007

A Symposium With Women Chiefs

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

Symposium was held at the Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law on April 7, 2006.


Annotated Legal Bibliography On Gender Jan 2007

Annotated Legal Bibliography On Gender

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents - Cardozo Journal Of Law & Gender, Vol. 13, Iss. 3 Jan 2007

Table Of Contents - Cardozo Journal Of Law & Gender, Vol. 13, Iss. 3

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

No abstract provided.


The Feminist Battle For Citizenship: Between Combat Duties And Conscientious Objection, Daphne Barak-Erez Jan 2007

The Feminist Battle For Citizenship: Between Combat Duties And Conscientious Objection, Daphne Barak-Erez

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

The article examines the legal and feminist struggles surrounding women's inclusion in military service, arguing that such inclusion is central to achieving full citizenship and equality. It critiques the differential treatment of men and women in military service, highlighting how legal frameworks perpetuate gendered roles and undermine civic equality. While legal victories like United States v. Virginia and *Miller* have advanced women’s rights, they have not fully dismantled structural barriers to equality. The article emphasizes the tension between feminist goals of equality and critiques of militarism and patriarchal institutions.


"We're Here To Protect Democracy. We're Not Here To Practice It": The U.S. Military's Involvement In Trafficking In Persons And Suggestions For The Future, Jorene Soto Jan 2007

"We're Here To Protect Democracy. We're Not Here To Practice It": The U.S. Military's Involvement In Trafficking In Persons And Suggestions For The Future, Jorene Soto

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

The article argues that the U.S. military has historically been complicit in human trafficking, particularly through its involvement in prostitution near overseas bases, and that current legal and policy measures fail to adequately address this issue. While laws like the Trafficking Victims Protection Act (TVPA) and the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) provide some framework, enforcement and penalties are insufficient to deter military personnel from contributing to trafficking. The article calls for stronger legal policies, enhanced education, and stricter penalties to combat this issue effectively.


Table Of Contents - Cardozo Journal Of Law & Gender, Vol. 14, Iss. 1 Jan 2007

Table Of Contents - Cardozo Journal Of Law & Gender, Vol. 14, Iss. 1

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

No abstract provided.


Domestic Violence And Legal Reforms In Nigeria: Prospects And Challenges, Itoro Eze-Anaba Jan 2007

Domestic Violence And Legal Reforms In Nigeria: Prospects And Challenges, Itoro Eze-Anaba

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

The article examines the challenges and prospects of legal reform aimed at addressing domestic violence against women in Nigeria. It highlights the inadequacy of current laws, the cultural and societal barriers that discourage victims from seeking redress, and the need for comprehensive legal and systemic changes to protect women's rights. The analysis emphasizes the importance of addressing economic, cultural, and educational disparities to create a more just and equitable legal framework.


Women And Weight-Based Employment Discrimination, Alexandra W. Griffin Jan 2007

Women And Weight-Based Employment Discrimination, Alexandra W. Griffin

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

The note argues that weight-based employment discrimination disproportionately affects women, contributing significantly to the gender wage gap. It advocates for recognizing this issue as a feminist concern and urges the use of existing legal frameworks and social change to address it.


Hiv Testing Of Pregnant Women: Why Present Approaches Fail To Reach The Desired Objective & The Unconsidered Option, Michelle Yuen Jan 2007

Hiv Testing Of Pregnant Women: Why Present Approaches Fail To Reach The Desired Objective & The Unconsidered Option, Michelle Yuen

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

No abstract provided.


Judicial Selection As It Relates To Gender Equality On The Bench, Adam Goldstein Jan 2007

Judicial Selection As It Relates To Gender Equality On The Bench, Adam Goldstein

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

The note examines the relationship between judicial selection methods and gender equality on the bench, arguing that merit selection does not necessarily lead to greater gender diversity compared to other methods like appointments or elections. Despite claims that merit-based systems promote diversity, empirical evidence suggests that elected judges may achieve comparable or greater gender representation.


Battling Breast Cancer: New York's Laws Are Not Enough, Tara Arschin Jan 2007

Battling Breast Cancer: New York's Laws Are Not Enough, Tara Arschin

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

The note argues that New York State should mandate insurance coverage for participation in Phase II and Phase III clinical trials for experimental breast cancer treatments, such as HDCABMT, to address gaps in current law and ensure access to potentially life-saving therapies. While New York has progressive laws on breast cancer awareness and treatment rights, its approach to experimental treatment coverage remains inadequate compared to states like California and Massachusetts. The note advocates for legal reforms to eliminate the need for external appeals and reduce litigation, ensuring consistent and equitable access to clinical trials.


Trials & Errors: The Rights Of The Korean Comfort Women And The Wrongful Dismissal Of The Joo Case By The District Of Columbia Federal Courts, L. David Nefouse Jan 2006

Trials & Errors: The Rights Of The Korean Comfort Women And The Wrongful Dismissal Of The Joo Case By The District Of Columbia Federal Courts, L. David Nefouse

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

The article argues that the U.S. courts erred in dismissing the Joo case, which sought justice for Korean Comfort Women against Japan. It contends that the dismissals were based on flawed legal analyses, particularly regarding sovereign immunity under the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act (FSIA) and the political question doctrine. The author advocates for the women's right to a judicial hearing under U.S. and international law, emphasizing the need for accountability for war crimes and crimes against humanity.


Annotated Legal Bibliography On Gender Jan 2006

Annotated Legal Bibliography On Gender

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents - Cardozo Journal Of Law & Gender, Vol. 12, Iss. 3 Jan 2006

Table Of Contents - Cardozo Journal Of Law & Gender, Vol. 12, Iss. 3

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

No abstract provided.


Annotated Legal Bibliography On Gender Jan 2006

Annotated Legal Bibliography On Gender

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

No abstract provided.


Looking At Trafficking Through A New Lens, Nilanjana Ray Jan 2006

Looking At Trafficking Through A New Lens, Nilanjana Ray

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

The article critiques existing frameworks for understanding and combating human trafficking, arguing that they are overly narrow and fail to address the root structural causes of trafficking, such as poverty, inequality, and lack of opportunities. It advocates for a more comprehensive approach that considers trafficking as a symptom of broader societal and economic issues, requiring global action to address these underlying conditions.


From Legally Blonde To Miss Congeniality: The Femininity Conundrum, Anna M. Archer Jan 2006

From Legally Blonde To Miss Congeniality: The Femininity Conundrum, Anna M. Archer

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

The article argues that popular movies like Legally Blonde and Miss Congeniality perpetuate harmful gender stereotypes by depicting women as needing to conform to traditional notions of femininity or masculinity to succeed in male-dominated professions. These portrayals contradict the protections provided by Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which prohibits employment discrimination based on sex. The article contends that such films send the wrong message by suggesting women must change themselves to fit societal expectations rather than challenging those expectations.


Table Of Contents - Cardozo Journal Of Law & Gender, Vol. 12, Iss. 2 Jan 2006

Table Of Contents - Cardozo Journal Of Law & Gender, Vol. 12, Iss. 2

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

No abstract provided.


Reconceptualising Female Trafficking: The Inhuman Trade In Women, Alison Cole Jan 2006

Reconceptualising Female Trafficking: The Inhuman Trade In Women, Alison Cole

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

The article argues that female trafficking must be reconceptualized under international criminal law as a crime against humanity to establish a uniform legal framework for combating this global issue. It critiques existing international approaches for lacking coherence and enforcement, emphasizing the need for a clear definition and standardized measures to address the severity of trafficking. The UN Trafficking Protocol, while authoritative, leaves significant discretion to states, resulting in varied domestic policies that hinder effective international cooperation. By classifying female trafficking as a crime against humanity, the article proposes a more robust legal basis for universal jurisdiction and individual liability, aligning …


Cultural, Economic And Legal Factors Underlying Trafficking In Thailand And Their Impact On Women And Girls From Burma, Christa Foster Crawford Jan 2006

Cultural, Economic And Legal Factors Underlying Trafficking In Thailand And Their Impact On Women And Girls From Burma, Christa Foster Crawford

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

The article examines the complex factors underlying human trafficking in Thailand, particularly focusing on the trafficking of women and girls from Burma. It argues that while Thailand has made efforts to address the issue, the root causes, including cultural attitudes, economic interests, and legal frameworks, remain unaddressed. The analysis highlights the shift in trafficking patterns from Thai women to Burmese migrants due to improved socio-economic conditions for Thai nationals and worsening conditions in Burma. The article emphasizes the need for comprehensive solutions addressing both supply and demand factors, including legal reforms and policy changes.


The Cultural, Political, And Legal Climate Behind The Fight To Stop Trafficking In Women: William J. Clinton's Legacy To Women's Rights, Susan Tiefenbrun Jan 2006

The Cultural, Political, And Legal Climate Behind The Fight To Stop Trafficking In Women: William J. Clinton's Legacy To Women's Rights, Susan Tiefenbrun

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

The article examines the Clinton Administration's significant contributions to advancing women's rights, particularly through landmark legislation such as the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) and the Trafficking Victims Protection Act (TVPA). These efforts, including the appointment of women to high office, reflect a cultural shift toward valuing women's roles and protecting them from exploitation. The TVPA, reauthorized under subsequent administrations, has had a lasting domestic and international impact in combating human trafficking and supporting victims. The article highlights the importance of legislative and judicial approaches in addressing violence against women and promoting gender equality.


Letter From The Editor, Tasneem A. Shikari Jan 2006

Letter From The Editor, Tasneem A. Shikari

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

No abstract provided.


Masthead - Cardozo Journal Of Law & Gender, Vol. 13 (2006–08) Jan 2006

Masthead - Cardozo Journal Of Law & Gender, Vol. 13 (2006–08)

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents - Cardozo Journal Of Law & Gender, Vol. 13, Iss. 1 Jan 2006

Table Of Contents - Cardozo Journal Of Law & Gender, Vol. 13, Iss. 1

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

No abstract provided.


Till Death Do Us Part: Marriage, Hiv/Aids And The Law In Zimbabwe, Slyvia Chirawu Jan 2006

Till Death Do Us Part: Marriage, Hiv/Aids And The Law In Zimbabwe, Slyvia Chirawu

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

The article argues that marriage, cultural practices, and legal frameworks in Zimbabwe disproportionately expose women to HIV/AIDS, with marriage paradoxically increasing their vulnerability despite societal expectations of protection. It contends that legal reforms alone are insufficient to address this issue, emphasizing the need for transformative gender equity to challenge the deeply rooted power imbalances and cultural norms that perpetuate women's susceptibility to HIV infection.


Annotated Legal Bibliography On Gender Jan 2006

Annotated Legal Bibliography On Gender

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

No abstract provided.