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Articles 211 - 240 of 275
Full-Text Articles in Labor and Employment Law
The Confidential Communication Element Of The Attorney-Client Privilege, Gerald Sobel
The Confidential Communication Element Of The Attorney-Client Privilege, Gerald Sobel
Cardozo Law Review
No abstract provided.
Alternatives To Seniority-Based Layoffs: Reconciling Teamsters, Weber, And The Goal Of Equal Employment Opportunity, Paul M. Hamburger
Alternatives To Seniority-Based Layoffs: Reconciling Teamsters, Weber, And The Goal Of Equal Employment Opportunity, Paul M. Hamburger
University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform
This Note advocates the use of legal incentives for adopting nonpreferential alternatives to seniority-based layoffs. Part I analyzes the impact of bona fide seniority systems on recently hired minorities and women. Part II discusses existing legal incentives for unions and employers to seek alternatives to strict seniority layoffs and for courts to enjoin such layoffs, thereby forcing the parties to negotiate over alternatives. Finally, part III examines two kinds of potential alternatives: racially preferential alternatives, which are prohibited under Title VII, and nonpreferential options, which are permissible and should be used increasingly.
Norris V. Arizona Governing Committee: Titile Vii's Applicability To Arizona's Deferred Compensation Plan, Mary E. Berkheiser
Norris V. Arizona Governing Committee: Titile Vii's Applicability To Arizona's Deferred Compensation Plan, Mary E. Berkheiser
Scholarly Works
Analysis of Norris v. Arizona Governing Comm., 671 F.2d 330 (9th Cir. 1982).
Free Speech Or Economic Weapon? The Persisting Problem Of Picketing, Theodore J. St. Antoine
Free Speech Or Economic Weapon? The Persisting Problem Of Picketing, Theodore J. St. Antoine
Articles
"Peaceful picketing," the United States Supreme Court has said, "is the workingman's means of communication."' One line of analysis is that, as a means of communication, picketing is free speech and is therefore entitled to every constitutional protection afforded other forms of expression. This means that it cannot be subjected to special restrictions, such as antiboycott curbs, simply because it is picketing. The opposing line of analysis is that picketing is not simply speech; it is "speech plus." The "plus" element removes picketing from the realm of pure speech and enables it to be regulated in ways that the Constitution …
You're Fired!, Theodore J. St. Antoine
You're Fired!, Theodore J. St. Antoine
Articles
In 1967 Professor Lawrence Blades of Kansas criticized the iron grip of the contract doctrine of employment at will, and argued that all employees should be legally protected against abusive discharge. The next dozen years saw a remarkable reaction. With rare unanimity, a veritable Who's Who of labor academics and labor arbitrators, Aaron, Blumrosen, Howlett, Peck, Stieber, and Summers, to name only some, stepped forth to embrace Blades' notion, and to refine and elaborate it. But the persons who counted the most, the judges and the legislators, hung back. In the 1960s, vast strides were taken at both the federal …
A Proposal For Apportioning Damages In Fair Representation Suits, Kenneth B. Mcclain
A Proposal For Apportioning Damages In Fair Representation Suits, Kenneth B. Mcclain
University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform
Apportionment of damages in fair representation suits represents one of the most unsettled issues in labor law today. Although the Supreme Court has attempted to establish a single "governing principle" for apportioning damages, lower courts have read this principle as authorizing two divergent standards for apportionments. Part I of this article traces the evolution from the Court's original standard presented in Vaca v. Sipes through two subsequent applications of that standard: the Czosek v. O'Mara standard, which interpreted Vaca as placing the bulk of damages on the employer, and Justice Stewart's standard taken from his concurrence in Hines v. Anchor …
The Role Of Law, Theodore J. St. Antoine
The Role Of Law, Theodore J. St. Antoine
Book Chapters
In the early New Deal days, workers' placards in the coal fields proudly proclaimed, "President Roosevelt wants you to join the union." If not literally true, that boast was well within the bounds of poetic license. After the brief interval of federal laissez-faire treatment of labor relations ushered in by the Norris-La Guardia Act of 1932, the National Labor Relations (Wagner) Act of 1935 declared the policy of the United States to be one of "encouraging the practice and procedure of collective bargaining." Employers, but not unions, were forbidden to coerce or discriminate against employees because of their organizational activities. …
Employee Stock Ownership Plans: An Analysis Of Current Reform Proposals, Luis L. Granados
Employee Stock Ownership Plans: An Analysis Of Current Reform Proposals, Luis L. Granados
University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform
This article surveys the battle between the critics and advocates of the ESOP, and scrutinizes various proposals currently being considered in the legislative arena. Part I examines the philosophy and history of the ESOP, particularly focusing upon the conceptual foundations provided by the writings of Louis Kelso. Part II explicates the various functions performed by the ESOP: as a tool of corporate finance, as an "in-house" market for the sale of stock held by a company's shareholders, and as a means of obtaining additional investment tax credit. Part III analyzes critically six proposed improvements of the ESOP system from both …
Review Of The Landrum-Griffin Act: Twenty Years Of Federal Protection Of Union Members' Rights, By J. R. Bellace And A. D. Berkowitz, Theodore J. St. Antoine
Review Of The Landrum-Griffin Act: Twenty Years Of Federal Protection Of Union Members' Rights, By J. R. Bellace And A. D. Berkowitz, Theodore J. St. Antoine
Reviews
In the innocent closing years of the 1950s, the American public fastened on union democracy as the most burning issue of the day. No other subject produced as much mail for Congress. The 229-201 count by which the Landrum-Griffin bill was substituted for the House Labor Committee's bill on labor-management reporting and disclosure constituted the largest total vote in the history of the House of Representatives. Significantly, however, that vote had little if any bearing on union members' rights. What distinguished Landrum-Griffin from the Committee's bill was its stiff new curbs on picketing and boycotts. As Senator John Kennedy's advisor, …
Labor Law - Presumption Against Rules Prohibiting Solicitation During Nonworking Time - Nlrb's Application Of Presumption In Hospital Patient Access Areas, Except For Immediate Patient Care Areas, Upheld As Valid, Roberta D. Pichini
Villanova Law Review (1956 - )
No abstract provided.
Enforcement Of Collective Bargaining Orders In The Third Circuit: The Rise And Fall Of The Armcor Standards, Louis A. Minella
Enforcement Of Collective Bargaining Orders In The Third Circuit: The Rise And Fall Of The Armcor Standards, Louis A. Minella
Villanova Law Review (1956 - )
No abstract provided.
No Class At All: An Examination Of Federal Rule 23 And The Eeoc, Richard L. Sadowsky
No Class At All: An Examination Of Federal Rule 23 And The Eeoc, Richard L. Sadowsky
Cardozo Law Review
No abstract provided.
National Labor Policy: Reflections And Distortions Of Social Justice, Theodore J. St. Antoine
National Labor Policy: Reflections And Distortions Of Social Justice, Theodore J. St. Antoine
Articles
The impulse behind much of American labor law is profoundly moral. The sufferings and indignities inflicted on working men, women, and even children as the industrial revolution enveloped the western world during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries led many thoughtful observers to focus their attention on what was commonly called the "social question." Certain issues have been treated almost as if they posed questions of good and evil, when all they actually presented were problems of finding a proper balance of power between labor and management. This article shall develop these themes in several specific contexts.
Administrative Law - Occupational Safety And Health Act - In Prescribing Permissible Limits For Employee Exposure To Coke Oven Emissions Secretary Of Labor Was Not Authorized To Place Affirmative Duty On Employers To Research And Develop New Technology To Meet Those Limits, John Stemplewicz
Villanova Law Review (1956 - )
No abstract provided.
Civil Rights - Employment Discrimination - Employer May Establish Voluntary Affirmative Action Program Within Area Of Discretion Granted By Title Vii, Penny Tannenbaum
Civil Rights - Employment Discrimination - Employer May Establish Voluntary Affirmative Action Program Within Area Of Discretion Granted By Title Vii, Penny Tannenbaum
Villanova Law Review (1956 - )
No abstract provided.
An Examination Of Section 8(F) Of The National Labor Relations Act, Missy Walrath
An Examination Of Section 8(F) Of The National Labor Relations Act, Missy Walrath
Villanova Law Review (1956 - )
No abstract provided.
A Critique Of The Justifications For Employee Suits In Strict Products Liability Against Third Party Manufacturers, Pierre John Schlag
A Critique Of The Justifications For Employee Suits In Strict Products Liability Against Third Party Manufacturers, Pierre John Schlag
Publications
No abstract provided.
The Third Circuit's New Standard For Strike Misconduct Disharges: Nlrb V. W.C. Mcquaide, Inc., Stephen J. Cabot, Kenneth M. Jarin
The Third Circuit's New Standard For Strike Misconduct Disharges: Nlrb V. W.C. Mcquaide, Inc., Stephen J. Cabot, Kenneth M. Jarin
Villanova Law Review (1956 - )
No abstract provided.
The Numbers Game - The Use And Misuse Of Statistics In Civil Rights Litigation, Marcy M. Hallock
The Numbers Game - The Use And Misuse Of Statistics In Civil Rights Litigation, Marcy M. Hallock
Villanova Law Review (1956 - )
No abstract provided.
Admiralty Law - 1972 Amendments To The Longshoremen's And Harbor Workers' Compensation Act - Shipowner's Duty Toward Longshoreman Is Same As Land-Based Employer's Duty Toward Employees Of Independent Contractor, Henry Scott Wallace
Villanova Law Review (1956 - )
No abstract provided.
Resolving Public Employment Disputes: A Guide For West Virginia, Charles Matthew Kincaid
Resolving Public Employment Disputes: A Guide For West Virginia, Charles Matthew Kincaid
West Virginia Law Review
No abstract provided.
The Federal Prudent Man Rule Under Erisa, James D. Hutchinson
The Federal Prudent Man Rule Under Erisa, James D. Hutchinson
Villanova Law Review (1956 - )
No abstract provided.
The Impact If Howard Johnson On The Labor Obligations Of Successor Employer, Michigan Law Review
The Impact If Howard Johnson On The Labor Obligations Of Successor Employer, Michigan Law Review
Michigan Law Review
This Note assesses the impact of Howard Johnson on the labor-law obligations of successor employers. Part I analyzes the prior case law; part II critiques the reasoning of the Howard Johnson opinion; part III considers the merits of a new approach to the successorship problem, suggested in a footnote in Howard Johnson.
Protecting Employee Solicitation - Distribution Rights From Union Waiver, Alan V. Reuther
Protecting Employee Solicitation - Distribution Rights From Union Waiver, Alan V. Reuther
University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform
Section 7 of the National Labor Relations Act guarantees various fundamental rights to employees, including the right to self-organization. Recognizing the inherent superiority of the work place as a situs for organizational activities, the courts and the National Labor Relations Board (hereinafter NLRB or Board) have balanced the property interests of employers against the organizational interests of labor and concluded that employees have the right to distribute literature on the employer's premises in nonworking areas during nonworking time and to solicit support during nonworking time for purposes protected by Section 7, unless special circumstances of production, discipline, or safety are …
Affirmative Action: Hypocritical Euphemism Or Noble Mandate?, Theodore J. St. Antoine
Affirmative Action: Hypocritical Euphemism Or Noble Mandate?, Theodore J. St. Antoine
Articles
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was adopted in an atmosphere of monumental naivete. Congress apparently believed that equal employment opportunity could be achieved simply by forbidding employers or unions to "discriminate" on the basis of "race, color, religion, sex, or national origin," and expressly disavowed any intention to require "preferential treatment." Perhaps animated by the Supreme Court's stirring desegregation decisions of the 1950's, the proponents of civil rights legislation made "color-blindness" the rallying cry of the hour. Today we know better. The dreary statistics, so familiar to anyone who works in this field, tell the story. …
Post-V Aca Standards Of The Union's Duty Of Fair Representation: Consolidating Bargaining Units, David Mathews
Post-V Aca Standards Of The Union's Duty Of Fair Representation: Consolidating Bargaining Units, David Mathews
Villanova Law Review (1956 - )
No abstract provided.
Constitutional Law, Various Editors
Constitutional Law, Various Editors
Villanova Law Review (1956 - )
No abstract provided.
Labor Law - An Employer Does Not Commit An Unfair Labor Practice When, Subsequent To An Impasse In Collective Bargaining, He Locks Out His Regular Employees And Operates With Temporary Replacements, Francis P. Newell
Villanova Law Review (1956 - )
No abstract provided.
Labor Law - Arbitration - Presumption Of Arbitrability Applicable To Safety Disputes - Injunction Authorized As Remedy For Breach Of Implied No-Strike Obligation - Objective Evidence Standard Established For Section 502 Of Taft-Hartley Act, Anthony Allen Geyelin
Villanova Law Review (1956 - )
No abstract provided.
Judicial Caution And The Supreme Court's Labor Decisions, October Term 1971, Theodore J. St. Antoine
Judicial Caution And The Supreme Court's Labor Decisions, October Term 1971, Theodore J. St. Antoine
Articles
Labor law, like most other law in the making, is intensely political at its margins. On certain central themes, such as the right to join a union and freedom of contract, judges and administrators of widely varying outlooks may be able to reach a consensus. But along the frontiers of the law, no such accord can be expected. Conscientious decision-makers will inevitably differ with one another, depending on their diverse social values. They may even differ with their own prior positions, depending on shifts in the political climate. Moreover, if the decision-makers happen to be justices of the United States, …