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Analisis Wechat Pay & Alipay Sebagai Financial Technology (Fintech) Dari China Yang Telah Resmi Beroperasi Di Indonesia, Farisa Alifah Jul 2022

Analisis Wechat Pay & Alipay Sebagai Financial Technology (Fintech) Dari China Yang Telah Resmi Beroperasi Di Indonesia, Farisa Alifah

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Abstract

The development of technology innovation has played a major role in the implementation of payment system services. The rapid development of the industry and increasing public adoption of smartphones in Indonesia encourage technology and financial companies to use technology as a payment intermediary. This makes mobile payment services as a new payment alternative for the community. Electronic Money is one of the non-cash instruments that is steadily increasing because of its small, fast, and massive value characteristics that make it the preferred payment instrument for the public.This also encourages the development of the electronic trading business (e-commerce) and financial …


Larangan Pembatasan Kuantitatif: Studi Kasus Indonesia – Importation Of Horticultural Products, Animals And Animal Products, Faiz Muhammad Rizky Jul 2022

Larangan Pembatasan Kuantitatif: Studi Kasus Indonesia – Importation Of Horticultural Products, Animals And Animal Products, Faiz Muhammad Rizky

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Abstract

In 2014, Indonesia implemented measures relating to the importation of horticultural products, animals and animal products which were seen as a trade barrier in the form of quantitative restrictions imposed through the import licensing system. This article analyze whether the panel and appellate body decision in the case of Indonesia - Importation of Horticultural Products, Animals and Animal Products is in accordance with the provisions contained in the WTO legal framework. Indonesia’s policies cannot be justified under WTO legal framework, though there are some exceptions of the quantitative restriction provision.

Keywords: Indonesia, WTO, Import, Licencing, Quantitative Restriction


Analisis Yuridis Pembukaan Rahasia Bank Untuk Kepentingan Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Korupsi Yang Ditangani Oleh Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi, Erwin Sasmita Jul 2022

Analisis Yuridis Pembukaan Rahasia Bank Untuk Kepentingan Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Korupsi Yang Ditangani Oleh Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi, Erwin Sasmita

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Abstract

Bank is a financial intermediary institution that collects funds from the public and distributes them. So that a relationship of trust arises between the public and banking institutions called bank secrecy where everything that is known to the bank about its customers will be kept confidential and not disclosed to anyone except for the applicable laws and regulations. Corruption is an extraordinary crime where the perpetrator usually aims to obtain assets, one of which is money deposited in a bank either on behalf of the perpetrator of corruption or close people who are trusted to deposit the treasure. When …


Mengkaji Kepastian Hukum Dan Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Investasi Di Indonesia Melalui Lembaga Perizinan Online Single Submission (Oss), Eldbert Christanto Anaya Marbun Jul 2022

Mengkaji Kepastian Hukum Dan Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Investasi Di Indonesia Melalui Lembaga Perizinan Online Single Submission (Oss), Eldbert Christanto Anaya Marbun

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Abstract

To drive the national economy, investment is one of the main driving factors that the Government of Indonesia continues to maintain and grow. Various efforts have been made by the Government so that investment can flow rapidly into Indonesia, both PMA and PMDN. One of these efforts is to build a new electronic-based licensing system. Based on Government Regulation Number 24 of 2018 concerning Electronically Integrated Business Licensing Services or often referred to as OSS, licensing services are made easier. Through the OSS system, licensing for undertaking and investing is simplified. The bureaucracy and lengthy licensing requirements that have …


Konsep Pemberian Hak-Hak Anak Hasil Pernikahan Beda Agama] (Studi Kasus Di Kecamatan Tebet Dan Kecamatan Cilandak Tahun 2021), Diaz Satya Admiral Jul 2022

Konsep Pemberian Hak-Hak Anak Hasil Pernikahan Beda Agama] (Studi Kasus Di Kecamatan Tebet Dan Kecamatan Cilandak Tahun 2021), Diaz Satya Admiral

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Abstract

An interfaith marriage is a rare case that happens in Indonesia. However, the case comes about based on love and affection. In this case, the researcher wants to discuss how Islam views the fulfillment of children's rights as an interfaith marriage result. Besides, the researcher also wants to reveal how the point of view of the Indonesian statute guarantees all the children's needs. A researcher is also inclined to know how the reality in the field is especially in fulfilling the children's rights whether it runs appropriately. Meanwhile, this study uses a narrative descriptive qualitative approach. In this case, …


Sanksi Hukuman Mati Bagi Penyalahguna Narkotika Dalam Perspektif Ham Berdasarkan Konstitusi, Dharma Rozali Azhar D Jul 2022

Sanksi Hukuman Mati Bagi Penyalahguna Narkotika Dalam Perspektif Ham Berdasarkan Konstitusi, Dharma Rozali Azhar D

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Abstract

The death penalty is a legal act that is legitimized by the state. In the context of the constitution, the death penalty has created a contradiction in the norms in Article 28 I paragraph (1) and Article 28 J paragraph (1) and paragraph (2) which specifically focus on the right to life as a fundamental right that is very fundamental and divine in nature and the right to life of people. others who also may not be removed by anyone on purpose for any reason. The death penalty in the context of narcotics does not aim to repay crime …


Penerapan Doktrin Piercing The Corporate Veil Terhadap Negara Pada Holding Badan Usaha Milik Negara, Deny Adi Pratama Jul 2022

Penerapan Doktrin Piercing The Corporate Veil Terhadap Negara Pada Holding Badan Usaha Milik Negara, Deny Adi Pratama

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Abstract

The lack of norm in which created to specifically regulate in regards to group company's conception in Indonesia provoke several problems. The policy on establishing holding BUMN in Indonesia only supervised by Government Regulation Number 72 Year 2016 concerning Change of Government Regulation Number 44 Year 2005 regarding Procedure of Participation and Administration Funds upon State-Owned Enterprises and Limited Liability Company. However, the provision which becomes the legal basis underlying BUMN and Limited Liability Company are supervised upon regulation equals to act. Those of which cause a contradiction amongst both provisions of laws and regulation. The rights and obligations …


Analisis Peraturan Dalam Bidang Penyiaran Televisi Konvensional Dan Penyediaan Layanan Aplikasi Dan/Atau Konten Melalui Internet Over The Top Dalam Perpektif Persaingan Usaha Yang Adil, Billy Nikolas Simanjuntak Jul 2022

Analisis Peraturan Dalam Bidang Penyiaran Televisi Konvensional Dan Penyediaan Layanan Aplikasi Dan/Atau Konten Melalui Internet Over The Top Dalam Perpektif Persaingan Usaha Yang Adil, Billy Nikolas Simanjuntak

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Abstract

The use of the internet has shifted society habits. Broadcasts that are usually enjoyed through conventional TV are slowly shifting to private broadcasting services based on digital applications or Over the top (“OTT”). This change in habits also changes the market share of Conventional TV service providers and OTT broadcasters. The number of users of OTT services has increased significantly. Despite having the same function, OTT service in principle has a different character from conventional TV. Differences in regulations are a logical consequence of differences in principles and characters even though they have the same function. The difference in …


Analisis Sewa Rahim (Surrogate Mother) Menurut Hukum Perdata Dan Hukum Islam, Adinda Akhsanal Viqria Jul 2022

Analisis Sewa Rahim (Surrogate Mother) Menurut Hukum Perdata Dan Hukum Islam, Adinda Akhsanal Viqria

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Abstract

Uterus rent (Surrogate Mother) appeared due to the process of modernization, But due to the process of renting the uterus then problems arose in the field of law and religion. From the problems that arise due to the practice of renting the uterus, it is necessary to study that discusses the rental of the uterus according to Islamic law. Problems in this study are the reasons that are allowed or not allowed to perform uterine lease as well as the legal status of children born through uterine lease according to Islamic law. The results of research and discussion show …


Perbandingan Tanggung Jawab Dewan Pengawas Syariah Di Bank Syariah Indonesia Dengan Bank Syariah Di Malaysia, Adhitya K Poundrianagari Jul 2022

Perbandingan Tanggung Jawab Dewan Pengawas Syariah Di Bank Syariah Indonesia Dengan Bank Syariah Di Malaysia, Adhitya K Poundrianagari

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Abstract

The completion of sharia principles and compliance on Sharia Bank are important in running and operating a business of sharia banks. Therefore, roles and responsibilities of Sharia Supervisory Board on Sharia Banks (Dewan Pengawas Syariah, DPS) shall be regulated and well implemented considering every business activity of Sharia Banks must comply with Sharia principles. Currently, supervision duty performed by DPS already well regulated and performed by DPS on Indonesian Sharia Banks, however, it needs to be improved compared to the other country. This journal focused on the study regarding the comparison of responsibilities between DPS on Indonesian Sharia Banks …


Menakar Sistem Online Single Submission Dalam Pp Nomor 24 Tahun 2018 Sebagai Perwujudan Perlindungan Lingkungan, Ade Juang Nirboyo Jul 2022

Menakar Sistem Online Single Submission Dalam Pp Nomor 24 Tahun 2018 Sebagai Perwujudan Perlindungan Lingkungan, Ade Juang Nirboyo

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Abstract

License is an instrument of environmental resource management. Law No. 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection and Management (UU-PPLH) states that environmental permits are integration of various previously separate permits. In order to accelerate licensing including the environmental sector, the government issued PP Number 24 Year 2018 on Electronically Integrated Business Licensing Service (PP OSS). The PP is published in the frame of reorganization of the One Door Integrated Service (PTSP) system through the Online Single Submission (OSS) system. However, with the presence of PP OSS does not transfer the authority and responsibility of issuance to OSS Institutions because …


Death By A Thousand Cuts? Green Tech, Traditional Knowledge, And Genocide, Regina Menachery Paulose Jul 2022

Death By A Thousand Cuts? Green Tech, Traditional Knowledge, And Genocide, Regina Menachery Paulose

Genocide Studies and Prevention: An International Journal

Traditional Knowledge is a system of knowledge that is passed down through generations of Indigenous and Ethnic Minority Peoples throughout the world. A subset of Traditional Knowledge is Traditional Ecological Knowledge. These knowledge systems are incorporated throughout various international instruments and are considered vital to ways of life for Indigenous and Ethnic Minority Peoples. The author examines the elimination of Traditional Knowledge as a result of green technology. With discussions surrounding ways to obtain “net zero” in response to climate change, the author (re)introduces the notion that the irresponsible push for carbon zero technologies has a horrendous impact on the …


Mass Violence, Environmental Harm, And The Limits Of Transitional Justice, Rachel Killean, Lauren Dempster Jul 2022

Mass Violence, Environmental Harm, And The Limits Of Transitional Justice, Rachel Killean, Lauren Dempster

Genocide Studies and Prevention: An International Journal

The relationship between the environment and mass violence is complex and multi-faceted. The effects of environmental degradation can destabilize societies and cause conflict. Attacks on the environment can harm targeted groups, and both mass violence and subsequent transitions can have harmful environmental legacies. Given this backdrop, it is notable that the field of transitional justice has paid relatively little attention to the intersections between mass violence and environmental degradation. This article interrogates this inattention and explores the limitations and possibilities of transitional justice as a means of addressing the environmental harms associated with mass violence. The article makes four key …


United States V. Safehouse: The Future Of Supervised Consumption Sites In Maine And Beyond, Jeff P. Sherman Jul 2022

United States V. Safehouse: The Future Of Supervised Consumption Sites In Maine And Beyond, Jeff P. Sherman

Maine Law Review

People who use drugs are dying at an unprecedented rate. However, many of these deaths can be prevented. When a person experiencing an opioid overdose is timely treated with naloxone and oxygen the overdose is reversed. Access to a supervised consumption site—a place where people can use pre-obtained drugs in the safety and presence of others—ensures that when a person overdoses, they receive this life-saving treatment. In response to a proposed supervised consumption site in Philadelphia, the Department of Justice sued to prevent it from opening. The government claimed that the facility, called “Safehouse,” would violate 21 U.S.C. § 856(a)(2) …


What's My Age Again?: Adolescent Development And The Case For Expanding Original Juvenile Court Jurisdiction And Investing In Alternatives For Emerging Adults Involved In Maine's Justice System, Christopher M. Northrop, Jill M. Ward, Jonathan J. Ruterbories, Jess N. Mizzi Jul 2022

What's My Age Again?: Adolescent Development And The Case For Expanding Original Juvenile Court Jurisdiction And Investing In Alternatives For Emerging Adults Involved In Maine's Justice System, Christopher M. Northrop, Jill M. Ward, Jonathan J. Ruterbories, Jess N. Mizzi

Maine Law Review

While many aspects of Maine’s Juvenile Justice system are ripe for reform, this Article advocates for improving the system’s response to one group of offenders often overlooked by policymakers: emerging adults. The Supreme Court, in Roper v. Simmons, stated that “[t]he qualities that distinguish juveniles from adults do not disappear when an individual turns 18.” In fact, studies have shown that criminal conduct attributable to the unstable and impulsive nature of the adolescent mind continues well into a person’s mid-twenties. These eighteen to twenty-five-year-old offenders, termed “emerging adults” by researchers, experience much of the same developmental and physiological challenges as …


Sena (Christopher) V. State, 138 Nev. Adv. Op. 34 (May 26, 2022), Servando Martinez Jul 2022

Sena (Christopher) V. State, 138 Nev. Adv. Op. 34 (May 26, 2022), Servando Martinez

Nevada Supreme Court Summaries

In an opinion drafted by Justice Herndon, the Court clarified their application of the statute of limitations to crimes involving sexual abuse of children, concluding that the statute of limitations did not preclude any of the charges originally brought against Sena and that, under the doctrine of lenity, the unit of prosecution is per victim, not per instance. Therefore, the Court vacated six of the nine incest convictions, two counts of possession of visual presentation depicting the sexual conduct of a child, and one count of child abuse or neglect. The Court ultimately remanded this case for further proceedings.


No-One Receives Psychiatric Treatment In A Squad Car, Judy A. Clausen, Joanmarie Davoli Jul 2022

No-One Receives Psychiatric Treatment In A Squad Car, Judy A. Clausen, Joanmarie Davoli

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Reply To Response By Fbi Laboratory Filed In Illinois V. Winfield And Affidavit By Biederman Et Al. (2022) Filed In Us V. Kaevon Sutton (2018 Cf1 009709), Susan Vanderplas, Kori Khan, Heike Hofmann, Alicia Carriquiry Jul 2022

Reply To Response By Fbi Laboratory Filed In Illinois V. Winfield And Affidavit By Biederman Et Al. (2022) Filed In Us V. Kaevon Sutton (2018 Cf1 009709), Susan Vanderplas, Kori Khan, Heike Hofmann, Alicia Carriquiry

Department of Statistics: Faculty Publications

1 Preliminaries

1.1 Scope

The aim of this document is to respond to issues raised in Federal Bureau of Investigation1 and Alex Biedermann, Bruce Budowle & Christophe Champod.2

1.2 Conflict of Interest

We are statisticians employed at public institutions of higher education (Iowa State University and University of Nebraska, Lincoln) and have not been paid for our time or expertise when preparing either this response or the original affidavit.3 We provide this information as a public service and as scientists and researchers in this area.

1.3 Organization

The rest of the document precedes as follows: we begin …


Freedom From Speech, Mary Anne Franks Jul 2022

Freedom From Speech, Mary Anne Franks

Articles

The importance of freedom of speech in a democratic society is usually taken as a given, but freedom from speech is no less important in safeguarding the values of truth, autonomy, and democracy. Freedom from speech includes both the right of the individual to not be forced to speak and the freedom to avoid the speech of others. This essay attempts to highlight the significance of freedom from speech in order to clarify the importance of the First Amendment right against compelled speech; provide an explanation for when the right of free speech yields to other rights; and offer a …


Should I Stay Or Should I Go? South Carolina's Nonlawyer Judges, Christel Purvis Jul 2022

Should I Stay Or Should I Go? South Carolina's Nonlawyer Judges, Christel Purvis

South Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Defense Counsel's Cross Purposes: Prior Conviction Impeachment Of Prosecution Witnesses, Anna Roberts Jul 2022

Defense Counsel's Cross Purposes: Prior Conviction Impeachment Of Prosecution Witnesses, Anna Roberts

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


The Victim/Offender Overlap And Criminal System Reform, Cynthia Godsoe Jul 2022

The Victim/Offender Overlap And Criminal System Reform, Cynthia Godsoe

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


The Role Of The "Victim" In The Criminal Legal System, Kate Mogulescu Jul 2022

The Role Of The "Victim" In The Criminal Legal System, Kate Mogulescu

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


The Icc Reform Process And The Failure To Address The African State Concerns On The Sequencing Of Peace With Criminal Justice Under Article 53 Of The Rome Statute, Charles C. Jalloh Jul 2022

The Icc Reform Process And The Failure To Address The African State Concerns On The Sequencing Of Peace With Criminal Justice Under Article 53 Of The Rome Statute, Charles C. Jalloh

Articles

The relationship of African States with the permanent International Criminal Court (ICC) is critical to the continued success of the ICC and the development of international criminal law. One of the main criticisms of the ICC, by some African States, has centered on the question of how best to sequence peace with justice, or justice with peace, in situations of ongoing conflict such as in Uganda and Sudan. This paper examines the history of the peace-justice clash on the African continent in the context of the 2019 Assembly of States Parties mandated process of ICC reform, taking into account the …


Sexual Violence, Intangible Harm, And The Promise Of Transformative Remedies, Jill C. Engle Jul 2022

Sexual Violence, Intangible Harm, And The Promise Of Transformative Remedies, Jill C. Engle

Washington and Lee Law Review

This Article describes alternative remedies that survivors of sexual violence can access inside and outside the legal system. It describes the leading restorative justice approaches and recommends one of the newest and most innovative of those—“transformative justice”—to heal the intangible harms of sexual violence. The Article also discusses the intersectional effects of sexual violence on women of color and their communities. It explains the importance of transformative justice’s intersectional approach to redress sexual violence. Transformative justice offers community-based, victim-centric methods that cultivate deep, lasting healing for sexual violence survivors and their communities, with genuine accountability for those who have caused …


Racial Disparities In South Carolina's Juvenile Justice System: Why They Exist And How They Can Be Reduced, Grace E. Driggers Jul 2022

Racial Disparities In South Carolina's Juvenile Justice System: Why They Exist And How They Can Be Reduced, Grace E. Driggers

South Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Does Public Health Start Within Jails? A New Incentive For Reform Of Wisconsin's Bail System, Mahmood N. Abdellatif Jul 2022

Does Public Health Start Within Jails? A New Incentive For Reform Of Wisconsin's Bail System, Mahmood N. Abdellatif

Marquette Law Review

Wisconsin’s Milwaukee and Dane Counties are among many jurisdictions in the country employing modern bail reforms, specifically the Public Safety Assessment (PSA). Most of these jurisdictions adopted the PSA before the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States, but are increasingly relevant as the virus continues to derail public health measures. Through the intersection of detainees, correctional officers, judicial officials, attorneys, and visitors, millions of Americans filter in and out of correctional facilities on an annual basis. These facilities serve as a microcosm of society and breeding ground for mass infection. The COVID-19 pandemic amplified an existing need …


Resurrecting Arbitrariness, Kathryn E. Miller Jul 2022

Resurrecting Arbitrariness, Kathryn E. Miller

Articles

What allows judges to sentence a child to die in prison? For years, they did so without constitutional restriction. That all changed in 2012’s Miller v. Alabama, which banned mandatory sentences of life without parole for children convicted of homicide crimes. Miller held that this extreme sentence was constitutional only for the worst offenders—the “permanently incorrigible.” By embracing individualized sentencing, Miller and its progeny portended a sea change in the way juveniles would be sentenced for serious crimes. But if Miller opened the door to sentencing reform, the Court’s recent decision in Jones v. Mississippi appeared to slam it …


Supreme Court Jurisprudence And School Shooting Threats: A Legal Review, Benjamin P. Comer Jun 2022

Supreme Court Jurisprudence And School Shooting Threats: A Legal Review, Benjamin P. Comer

Journal of Criminal Justice and Law

This legal review provides a general synopsis of selected school shooting threat cases processed in U.S. Federal courts and specifically emphasizes the interpretive mechanisms employed by judges during the adjudicatory process. Approximately 29 federal cases involving school shooting threats are reviewed, and six different legal tests and rules commonly used by federal courts are discussed in detail. Among other findings, descriptive statistics reveal that a majority of courts employed the Tinker rule when analyzing threats (72.4%) and that the majority of cases involved the application of a single test (72%). Select cases are then discussed which highlight the application of …


Is Public Corruption Still A Crime? The Effect Of Mcdonnell Narrowing Test, Kristine Artello Jun 2022

Is Public Corruption Still A Crime? The Effect Of Mcdonnell Narrowing Test, Kristine Artello

Journal of Criminal Justice and Law

The Supreme Court has been limiting the types of public corruption crimes since the 1990s. In 2016, the Supreme Court found that the jury instructions defined official acts too broadly and narrowed its definition significantly in McDonnell v. U.S. The Court created a two-part test to differentiate acts to help one’s constituency versus acts to help oneself because the Court was concerned with the criminalization of politics. From the ruling to March 2019, the federal courts have cited the McDonnell ruling in 151 decisions. These cases were collected and examined using context analysis to understand (in)actions of public officials that …