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Conflict of Laws Commons™

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Articles 1891 - 1920 of 2757

Full-Text Articles in Conflict of Laws

Comments On "The Need For Comity", James P. Jones Jan 2003

Comments On "The Need For Comity", James P. Jones

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


International Law Issues In Death Penalty Defense, Richard J. Wilson Jan 2003

International Law Issues In Death Penalty Defense, Richard J. Wilson

Scholarly Articles in Law Reviews & Journals

No abstract provided.


Fifteen Years After The Federal Sentencing Revolution: How Mandatory Minimums Have Undermined Effective And Just Narcotics Sentencing Perspectives On The Federal Sentencing Guidelines And Mandatory Sentencing, Ian Weinstein Jan 2003

Fifteen Years After The Federal Sentencing Revolution: How Mandatory Minimums Have Undermined Effective And Just Narcotics Sentencing Perspectives On The Federal Sentencing Guidelines And Mandatory Sentencing, Ian Weinstein

Faculty Scholarship

Federal criminal sentencing has changed dramatically since 1988. Fifteen years ago, judges determined if and for how long a defendant would go to jail. Since that time, changes in substantive federal criminal statutes, particularly the passage of an array of mandatory minimum penalties and the adoption of the federal sentencing guidelines, have limited significantly judicial sentencing power and have remade federal sentencing and federal criminal practice. The results of these changes are significantly longer federal prison sentences, as was the intent of these reforms, and the emergence of federal prosecutors as the key players in sentencing. Yet, at the same …


No Longer Safe At Home: Preventing The Misuse Of Federal Common Law Of Foreign Relations As A Defense Tactic In Private Transnational Litigation, Lumen N. Mulligan Aug 2002

No Longer Safe At Home: Preventing The Misuse Of Federal Common Law Of Foreign Relations As A Defense Tactic In Private Transnational Litigation, Lumen N. Mulligan

Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Industry Strategies For Intellectual Property And Trade: The Quest For Trips, And Post-Trips Strategies, Susan K. Sell Apr 2002

Industry Strategies For Intellectual Property And Trade: The Quest For Trips, And Post-Trips Strategies, Susan K. Sell

Cardozo Journal of International and Comparative Law

The article examines the origins, negotiation, and post-implementation strategies of the TRIPS Agreement, emphasizing the significant role of U.S. corporate interests in shaping this global intellectual property regime. It highlights how industries leveraged political and legal mechanisms to enforce TRIPS, while also addressing emerging challenges and opposition, particularly concerning public health and biotechnology.


Economics, Public Choice, And The Perennial Conflict Of Laws, Erin O'Hara O'Connor Apr 2002

Economics, Public Choice, And The Perennial Conflict Of Laws, Erin O'Hara O'Connor

Scholarly Publications

No abstract provided.


The Eagles Of Deregulation: The Role Of The Courts In A Restructured Environment, Steven Ferrey Apr 2002

The Eagles Of Deregulation: The Role Of The Courts In A Restructured Environment, Steven Ferrey

Suffolk University Law School Faculty Works

Electricity is a key resource. This article examines what really happened in California's electric deregulation, step-by-step, and critiques the regulatory response and legal fallout of the first major electric crisis in the U.S. in more than 50 years. It analyzes pending court cases and legislative initiatives, and why the latter were ineffective to militate the effects of the crisis. This article was the first article to assess the legal implications of the California regulatory collapse.


The Elementary Economics Of Bijuralism: A First Cut, James W. Bowers Mar 2002

The Elementary Economics Of Bijuralism: A First Cut, James W. Bowers

Journal of Legal Education

No abstract provided.


The New Federalism Jurisprudence And National Tort Reform, Betsy J. Grey Mar 2002

The New Federalism Jurisprudence And National Tort Reform, Betsy J. Grey

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


Ministerial Exception And Title Vii Claims: Case Law Grid Analysis, Janet S. Belcove-Shalin Mar 2002

Ministerial Exception And Title Vii Claims: Case Law Grid Analysis, Janet S. Belcove-Shalin

Nevada Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Fuzzy Logic And The Sliding Scale Theorem, Frederic L. Kirgis Jan 2002

Fuzzy Logic And The Sliding Scale Theorem, Frederic L. Kirgis

Scholarly Articles

The law operates principally in the context of ordinary transactions and relationships. Consequently it is important to develop insights into how it operates in the everyday world. To resolve recurring legal issues in everyday affairs, judges and other decision-makers sometimes use formulas. When a legal formula contains two elements, as several do, a process of fuzzy logic produces a result that is a function of a sliding scale between the elements. Thus, if physical presence in a new state + intent to remain = change of domicile, there will be degrees of each element, such that the degree of physical …


Recognition And Enforcement Of Foreign Judgments In The United States: The Need For Federal Legislation, 37 J. Marshall L. Rev. 229 (2003), Violeta I. Balan Jan 2002

Recognition And Enforcement Of Foreign Judgments In The United States: The Need For Federal Legislation, 37 J. Marshall L. Rev. 229 (2003), Violeta I. Balan

UIC Law Review

No abstract provided.


International Economic Conflict And Resolution, C. O'Neal Taylor Jan 2002

International Economic Conflict And Resolution, C. O'Neal Taylor

Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business

Conflict and their resolutions contribute to the development of the law. Organizations and systems are structured or restructured and policies are formulated in response to them. In the case of international economic law, conflict comes in a variety of forms and is resolved in a number of ways and in different forums.' The 2001 Conference of the International Economic Law Group focused on the issue of conflict resolution.2 The two plenary sessions of the conference were held at the Warwick Hotel in Houston. This symposium issue of the Northwestern Journal of International Law and Business contains three of the articles …


Beals V. Saldanha: Striking The Comity Balance Anew, Janet Walker Jan 2002

Beals V. Saldanha: Striking The Comity Balance Anew, Janet Walker

Articles & Book Chapters

With the willingness to enforce foreign default judgments against defendants who did not consent to the jurisdiction of the foreign court and were not local persons there, Canadian courts may need to reconsider the narrowly framed defences so as to strike the comity balance anew.


Commercial Law Collides With Cyberspace: The Trouble With Perfection - Insecurity Interests In The New Corporate Asset, Xuan-Thao N. Nguyen Jan 2002

Commercial Law Collides With Cyberspace: The Trouble With Perfection - Insecurity Interests In The New Corporate Asset, Xuan-Thao N. Nguyen

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


Book Review. Cross-Border Collateral: Legal Risk And The Conflict Of Laws. Edited By Richard Potok., Hannah Buxbaum Jan 2002

Book Review. Cross-Border Collateral: Legal Risk And The Conflict Of Laws. Edited By Richard Potok., Hannah Buxbaum

Articles by Maurer Faculty

No abstract provided.


Conflict Of Economic Laws: From Sovereignty To Substance, Hannah Buxbaum Jan 2002

Conflict Of Economic Laws: From Sovereignty To Substance, Hannah Buxbaum

Articles by Maurer Faculty

This article examines how the globalization of economic markets, and attendant changes in international regulatory strategies, challenge the traditional framework of private international law. It examines a variety of developments in the areas of securities, antitrust, and bankruptcy law, analyzing the ways in which they undermine the conception of regulatory power as grounded in the territorial authority of sovereign states. Specifically, the article argues that these changes reflect a shift in conflicts jurisprudence away from the traditional jurisdiction-selecting model and toward a substance-based model, in which a state's economic policy interests can be protected simply through assurance that the substance …


New Issues Arising Under Section 1983, Martin A. Schwartz Jan 2002

New Issues Arising Under Section 1983, Martin A. Schwartz

Scholarly Works

No abstract provided.


When Is A Parent Not A Parent? On Doma, Civil Unions, And Presumptions Of Parenthood, Mark Strasser Nov 2001

When Is A Parent Not A Parent? On Doma, Civil Unions, And Presumptions Of Parenthood, Mark Strasser

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Symbiosis Of Constitutionalism And Technology, John O. Mcginnis Oct 2001

The Symbiosis Of Constitutionalism And Technology, John O. Mcginnis

Articles

Technology does not change the essential problems that constitutionalism seeks to address because these problems are rooted in the enduring nature of man. Technological change, however, can transform man's environment. A different environment, in turn, may require substantially modified forms of constitutionalism even if the underlying objectives remain constant. As the great political philosopher Edmund Burke recognized, the key to sound structures of governance in every age and place is to understand the intersection of man's enduring nature with his particular circumstances. Because technology increasingly shapes the circumstances of modem man, technology is becoming progressively more important to constitutionalism.


The Constitution Of Canada And The Conflict Of Laws, Janet Walker Jan 2001

The Constitution Of Canada And The Conflict Of Laws, Janet Walker

PhD Dissertations

This thesis explains the constitutional foundations for the conflict of laws in Canada. It locates these constitutional foundations in the text of key constitutional documents and in the history and the traditions of the courts in Canada. It compares the features of the Canadian Constitution that provide the foundation for the conflict of laws with comparable features in the constitutions of other federal and regional systems, particularly of the Constitutions of the United States and of Australia. This comparison highlights the distinctive Canadian approach to judicial authority-one that is the product of an asymmetrical system of government in which the …


Fear Of Commitment In International Bankruptcy, Frederick Tung Jan 2001

Fear Of Commitment In International Bankruptcy, Frederick Tung

Faculty Scholarship

This article discusses the difficult questions of conflict and cooperation among national bankruptcy regimes that arise with the failure of a multinational firm. The firm's failure typically leaves assets and unpaid creditors in several jurisdictions, but no overarching international bankruptcy system exists. Instead, the national bankruptcy laws of several states might plausibly apply to the firm's bankruptcy or particular aspects of the case. Though multinational firm failure has become more and more common, states have made precious little progress in regularizing coordination or cooperation among national bankruptcy systems. Uncoordinated territorial competition is the norm, resulting in complex conflicts of law. …


The Muddy Boundaries Between Res Judicata And Full Faith And Credit, Stewart E. Sterk Jan 2001

The Muddy Boundaries Between Res Judicata And Full Faith And Credit, Stewart E. Sterk

Articles

The Full Faith and Credit Clause of the U.S. Constitution requires states to respect and recognize the legal decisions of other states, but its application is limited when it comes to judgments that attempt to control future behavior or infringe on a state's sovereignty. The article argues that while the clause ensures finality and uniformity, it does not obligate states to enforce sister-state injunctions or orders that dictate conduct beyond their borders. This distinction is particularly evident in cases involving family law, where states retain flexibility to modify or ignore prior judgments based on evolving circumstances, such as the best …


Cooley Innocence Project Kick-Off, Barry Scheck Jan 2001

Cooley Innocence Project Kick-Off, Barry Scheck

Articles

The Innocence Project, through the use of DNA testing, has successfully exonerated numerous wrongfully convicted individuals, exposing systemic flaws in the criminal justice system. This has highlighted the need for legal reforms to address issues such as eyewitness misidentification, false confessions, and fraudulent forensic science, ultimately aiming to prevent future wrongful convictions.


Who's The Boss?: Statutory Damage Caps, Courts, And State Constitutional Law, Matthew W. Light Jan 2001

Who's The Boss?: Statutory Damage Caps, Courts, And State Constitutional Law, Matthew W. Light

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


Cyprus In Europe: Seizing The Momentum Of Nice, Patrick R. Hugg Jan 2001

Cyprus In Europe: Seizing The Momentum Of Nice, Patrick R. Hugg

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

In December 2000 the European Council Summit in Nice fulfilled the promise for European Union enlargement made at the Helsinki Summit the year before. The leaders of the EU Member States reaffirmed their commitment to the accession of the applicant countries, making possible the broad re-unification of the continent under democratic rule of law and free market economies. This Article focuses specifically on the accession of the island of Cyprus, Europe's remaining divided state, poised strategically between East and West. The island's armed stand-off presents the clearest example of legal conflict between two ethnic communities in a discrete geographical territory, …


Conflicts Empiricism, Gene R. Shreve Jan 2001

Conflicts Empiricism, Gene R. Shreve

Articles by Maurer Faculty

No abstract provided.


Principles Of Forum Selection, Antony L. Ryan Dec 2000

Principles Of Forum Selection, Antony L. Ryan

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Finding A Conflicts Issue In International Copyright Litigation: Did The Second Circuit Misinterpret The Berne Convention In Itar-Tass?, David E. Miller Jul 2000

Finding A Conflicts Issue In International Copyright Litigation: Did The Second Circuit Misinterpret The Berne Convention In Itar-Tass?, David E. Miller

Cardozo Journal of International and Comparative Law

The article critiques the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit's decision in Itar-Tass Russian News Agency v. Russian Kurier, Inc., arguing that the court misinterpreted the Berne Convention by creating a conflicts issue where none existed. The court's novel approach of applying Russian law to determine copyright ownership and U.S. law for infringement contradicts the principle of national treatment, which traditionally requires the law of the forum country to govern both issues. This decision, based on weak legal reasoning, ignored historical context, scholarly consensus, and relevant precedents, potentially leading to complications in international copyright litigation.


Thirty-Day Restrictions On Attorney Direct-Mail Solicitation: The United States Supreme Court Went For It, Steven M. Field May 2000

Thirty-Day Restrictions On Attorney Direct-Mail Solicitation: The United States Supreme Court Went For It, Steven M. Field

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.