Commercial Law Commons^™

Constitutional Law-Standards For Testing Validity Of State Regulations Affecting Interstate Commerce [Dean Milk Co. V. City Of Madison, U.S. Sup. Ct. 1951].

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.

Sales-Right Of Sub-Vendee To Recover From Manufacturer For Property Damage Caused By Defective Goods [Jordon V. Brouwer, Ohio 1949]

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.

Book Reviews, George H. Pickar, Edward L. Barrett Jr., Rudolph Heitz, Charles E. Corker, Warren M. Ballard, W. F. Zacharias, Stefan A. Riesenfeld, Julius Cohen, Charles A. Reynard, Robert Kingsley, Jacob D. Hyman, James Lake, Arthur W. Stokes, Francis A. Allen, Paul A. Freund, Richard W. Jennings, Joseph E. Goodbar, Kenneth Redden, James A. Rahl, Charles L. B. Lowndes

Journal of Legal Education

No abstract provided.

Constitutional Law-Commerce Clause-State Regulation Of Interstate Commerce, William O. Allen

Michigan Law Review

The City of Madison enacted an ordinance prohibiting the sale within the municipality's jurisdiction of milk not pasteurized and bottled within five miles of the city's central square. Plaintiff, an Illinois corporation engaged in distributing milk and milk products in Illinois and Wisconsin, had its pasteurization plant in Illinois, approximately sixty-five miles from Madison. After it had been denied a permit to distribute milk in Madison, plaintiff brought an action for a declaratory judgment as to the validity of the ordinance. The ordinance was upheld by the Wisconsin Supreme Court as a reasonable exercise of the municipality's police power. On …

Unfair Competition—Public Will Be Protected Although Plaintiff Has No Standing In Court, John L. Goodell

Buffalo Law Review

Stably, Inc. v. M. H. Jacobs Co., 183 F. 2d 914 (7th.Cir. 1950), cert. denied 95 L. Ed. 146.

Interstate Compacts-State Constitutions As Limitations On States' Power To Ratify Federally Approved Compacts

Indiana Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Unfair Competition—Fair Trade Law Held To Prohibit Cash Register Receipt Discount Plan, Mary K. Davey

Buffalo Law Review

Bristol-Myers Co. v. Picker, 302 N.Y. 61, 96 N. E. 2d 177 (1950).

The Problems Of Yesteryear -- Commerce And Due Process, Robert L. Stern

Vanderbilt Law Review

Less than fifteen years ago, there were constitutional problems important enough to stir the country, to threaten the sanctity of the Supreme Court. These were the culmination of at least three decades of judicial controversy, in which the pressure of events brought criticism of the Court's decisions, both in noteworthy dissenting opinions and outside, to a new height. Fifteen years later, there still are difficult and important constitutional problems, and there still is criticism of the Supreme Court's decisions--though on a relatively minor scale. But the issues which rocked more than the legal world in the 1930's and in the …

Extraterritorial Effects Of Confiscations And Expropriations, Ignaz Seidl-Hohenvelden

Michigan Law Review

The study of the problem of extraterritorial effects of confiscations and expropriations from the point of view of Comparative Law has special practical importance. There are hardly any codified rules applicable to foreign confiscations and expropriations, either in statutory law countries or in common law countries. Hence, decisions have to be based largely on generally accepted rules of public and private international law. Such general acceptance can only be proved by a comparative analysis of foreign as well as of domestic precedents.

Extraterritorial Effects Of Confiscations And Expropriations, Ignaz Seidl-Hohenvelden

Michigan Law Review

The study of the problem of extraterritorial effects of confiscations and expropriations from the point of view of Comparative Law has special practical importance. There are hardly any codified rules applicable to foreign confiscations and expropriations, either in statutory law countries or in common law countries. Hence, decisions have to be based largely on generally accepted rules of public and private international law. Such general acceptance can only be proved by a comparative analysis of foreign as well as of domestic precedents.

The Structure Of American Industry, Edited By Walter Adams, Norman Bursler

Indiana Law Journal

No abstract provided.

The Requirement Of Exactness In The Justification Of Price And Service Differentials Under The Robinson-Patman Act, Ralph F. Fuchs

Articles by Maurer Faculty

No abstract provided.

Bills And Notes, Frank C. Jones

Mercer Law Review

The field of Bills and Notes, or Negotiable Instruments, occupied a relatively minor role in the agenda of the Georgia appellate courts during the period chosen for this survey. Of the six cases noted, five are of no lasting interest. The one decision of importance is discussed in detail in the latter part of this paper.

Robinson-Patman Act--Validity Of Functional Discounts, Charles Myneder S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

The Robinson-Patman Act was an effort by Congress to rid the business community of unfair pricing practices. Since the act did not expressly refer to functional discounts, the continuing legality of their usage was an open question. It is the purpose of this comment to measure the extent to which the trade discount has been affected by the act as interpreted by the Federal Trade Commission and the courts.

Partnerships-Dissolution-Sufficiency Of Notice To Prior Creditors, Paul M.D. Harrison S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiff brought suit on account for merchandise sold and delivered, alleging that the defendants were liable as partners. The defendants admitted that they had dealt with the plaintiff while they were a partnership, but averred that a corporation was formed which took over the partnership and that the merchandise in question had been purchased by the corporation. The trial judge instructed the jury that plaintiff must have notice or knowledge of the dissolution of the partnership to relieve defendants of personal liability, and that mere notice of the formation of the corporation was immaterial. Held, judgment for plaintiff affirmed. …

Contract: Requirement Contracts And The Doctrine Of Mutuality-Proposed Approach Of The Uniform Commercial Code

Indiana Law Journal

Recent Cases

A New Course In Commercial Law, Frederick K. Beutel

Journal of Legal Education

No abstract provided.

Another Look At Commercial Law Instruction, Jerome J. Shestack

Journal of Legal Education

No abstract provided.

Judgments-Collateral Estoppel By A Lower Court Judgment When Appeal Therefrom Is Dismissed Because The Case Has Become Moot, John C. Walker S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

The United States sued defendant in two counts for violation of OPA price regulations. The first count asked for an injunction to restrain further violations while the second sought treble damages for past violations. By agreement of the parties the injunction issue was tried first. The trial court found that there had been no violation of price regulations and dismissed the bill. This phase of the case was appealed by the government as a final order. The appeal was dismissed on the ground that the injunction issue had become moot, the particular commodity having been decontrolled in the interim. The …

Interstate V. Intrastate Commerce

Indiana Law Journal

Recent Cases: Interstate Commerce

Factors Influencing Judges In Interpreting Statutes, Arthur W. Phelps

Vanderbilt Law Review

There has been recent discussion of abandoning the literal meaning rule and most of the other rules of statutory construction. A broader principle is favored which will allow the full play of the rational processes of the court. This view has great appeal, and, in terms of freeing judges who apply rules as rules without regard to their object, serves a need. But if it means a sudden release of the judiciary from always starting with a statute as it reads--as it is written--as it has meaning for most of us--it is a harmful suggestion. Law is something more than …

The Proposed New Uniform Sales Act, John Barker Waite

Michigan Law Review

A complete Uniform Commercial Code has been formulated by committees acting under joint auspices of the American Law Institute and the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws. While the Code is apparently not yet ready for presentation to state legislatures for enactment, it has been offered to the public for discussion of its merits. Its scope is comprehensive. As now tentatively proposed, it comprises presumably complete statutes covering Sales, Commercial Paper, Letters of Credit, Foreign Banking, Documents of Title, Secured Transactions, Investment Securities. If adopted it would displace the present Uniform Sales Act, the Uniform Negotiable Instruments Act, …

The Conflict Of Laws: A Comparative Study. Volume Three. Special Obligations: Modification And Discharge Of Obligations, Ernst Rabel

Michigan Legal Studies Series

Among the multitude of conflicts principles that, according to various claims, should determine the law applicable to all contracts, only two have resisted the test of critical analysis. These, indeed, form an adequate groundwork. First, the freedom of parties to choose the law applicable to their contract must be recognized as a general rule without petty restraint. Second, in the absence of such agreement, a contract should be governed by the law most closely connected with its characteristic feature.

The first proposition is essential to the second. To deny party autonomy means rigid conflicts rules created by some superior authority. …

Purported Lease With Option To Purchase Held To Constitute A Conditional Sale - Beckwith Machinery Co. V. Matthews

Maryland Law Review

No abstract provided.

Fiduciary Duty Owed Creditors By Director Of Insolvent Corporation

Indiana Law Journal

Recent Cases: Corporations

Liability Of A Business Proprietor For Attraction Of Crowds

Indiana Law Journal

Recent Cases: Torts

Constitutional Law-Validity Of State Gross Receipts Tax On Carrier Operating Between Termini Within State Over Route Through Other State

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.

Contracts-Duty To Mitigate Damages Upon Anticipatory Breach Of Forward Contract Of Sale, William F. Snyder

Michigan Law Review

The theory of our law in regard to damages for breach of contract has been to give the innocent party as nearly as possible what he would have received had the contract been performed. To this end, our courts have worked out a rough formula which has been described by Professor Grismore as follows:

" ... The promisee is, in general, entitled to recover the economic equivalent of the performance promised, at the time and place fixed in the contract, plus any losses incurred or gains prevented through not receiving it, less any savings that have resulted to the promisee …

Partnerships-Sale Of Goodwill-Right Of Retiring Partner To Eject Partnership From Leased Premises, Paul W. Eaton, Jr.

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiff, owning a one-third interest in a partnership, sold his interest to the other partners, among them the defendant. Included in the sale was the goodwill of the partnership. The reversion in the property leased by the partnership was subsequently acquired by plaintiff, who notified defendant to vacate the premises upon termination of the lease. Defendant refused, and plaintiff brought a forcible entry and detainer action, recovering judgment in the trial court. On appeal, held, affirmed. Stone v. Lerner, (Colo. 1948) 195 P. (2d) 964.

Trade Regulations-Deceptive Practices, Earl R. Boonstra

Michigan Law Review

Petitioner, an importer, distributed catalogs among some 25,000 retailers describing his porcelain line as follows: "IMPORTED Hand Decorated 'Du Barry' Porcelain," and " 'Du BARRY' Porcelain table lamps are nationally famous as reproductions of rare, original French and English 'old pieces.'" The Federal Trade Commission found that the advertising impliedly represented that the origin was French or British, whereas the products were made in Japan. A cease and desist order was issued prohibiting use of the legend, "Imported-Du Barry,'' or any other legend suggesting French origin, without clearly disclosing the fact of import from Japan. Held, affirmed. The order …