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Ethics

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Articles 1681 - 1710 of 1872

Full-Text Articles in Law

Some Ethical Considerations For Judicial Clerks, John Paul Jones Jan 1991

Some Ethical Considerations For Judicial Clerks, John Paul Jones

Law Faculty Publications

Since 1875, new law graduates have served judges of federal and state courts as legal researchers, executive assistants, and professional confidants. In return, the best of the newest lawyers have gotten a chance to complement their classroom education with field study of bench and bar-from behind the bench. The ideal relationship which should develop between law clerks and their judges is symbiotic: the judges enjoying the energies and fresh perspectives of brand new professionals rated top among their contemporaries by law professors, and the law clerks obtaining tutorials by senior jurists regarded as among the best by their former peers …


Confessions Of An Ethics Chairman, Richard H. Underwood Jan 1991

Confessions Of An Ethics Chairman, Richard H. Underwood

Law Faculty Scholarly Articles

This article responds to the critics of state bar ethics committees. Indirectly, it raises some questions about the need, or at least the extent of the need, for yet another law-related cottage industry (the for hire legal ethics consultant). It also provides some friendly advice for those well-meaning types in every jurisdiction who are perennially "reforming" or "energizing" their bar associations and demanding for the "membership" a dazzling new array of services. It discusses practical problems that have gone unmentioned in the limited literature, just as it takes issue with many of the assertions that have been made in that …


Equal Protection Jan 1991

Equal Protection

Touro Law Review

No abstract provided.


Professional Discipline In 2050: A Look Back , Ted Schneyer Jan 1991

Professional Discipline In 2050: A Look Back , Ted Schneyer

Fordham Law Review

This piece was originally commissioned by the American Bar Association Center for Professional Responsibility. Along with two companion pieces reflecting varying perspectives on the same subject, it was presented as part of the Seventeenth Annual Conference on Professional Responsibility, presented at Scottsdale, Arizona June 6-9, 1991. It appears here with the permission of the American Bar Association.


Exporting Cigarettes: Do Profits Trump Ethics And International Law?, Robbie D. Schwartz Jan 1991

Exporting Cigarettes: Do Profits Trump Ethics And International Law?, Robbie D. Schwartz

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

In recent years, United States cigarette manufacturers have focused their efforts on foreign markets, especially Asia, Eastern Europe, and Third World states. This Note examines the impetus behind the manufacturers' strategy, as well as the ethical and legal conflicts it creates.

The increase in United States cigarette exports results from a decline in the United States market, favorable market conditions abroad, and United States legislation that encourages foreign trade. While cigarette manufacturers point to the positive impact tobacco has on the United States economy, others argue that increased exportation inevitably will result in catastrophic health consequences worldwide. This Note explores …


Structuring The Ethics Of Prosecutorial Trial Practice: Can Prosecutors Do Justice?, Fred C. Zacharias Jan 1991

Structuring The Ethics Of Prosecutorial Trial Practice: Can Prosecutors Do Justice?, Fred C. Zacharias

Vanderbilt Law Review

Codes of professional responsibility take a very different approach to civil and criminal trials. In civil litigation, the codes presume that good outcomes result when lawyers represent clients aggressively. In criminal cases, the codes do not rely as fully on competitive lawyering. They treat prosecutors as advocates, but also as "ministers" having an ethical duty to "do justice."

Although the special prosecutorial duty is worded so vaguely that it obviously requires further explanation, the codes provide remarkably little guidance on its meaning. In effect, code drafters have delegated to prosecutors the task of resolving the special ethical issues prosecutors face …


Morality As Interpretation, Joseph Raz Jan 1991

Morality As Interpretation, Joseph Raz

Faculty Scholarship

With the growing interest in interpretation as an activity essential in the study of the arts and of society it was inevitable that the question of the relation between morality and interpretation would attract considerable interest. Given that moral views and arguments are expressed in language, are essentially language bound, there is no doubt that the understanding of moral views and argument involves, at least at times, interpretation (of arguments and propositions, etc.). The same can be said of physics. The question is whether morality is interpretative in a way in which physics is not. Some writers have claimed that …


Self-Regulation Of Judicial Misconduct Could Be Mis-Regulation, Anthony D'Amato Dec 1990

Self-Regulation Of Judicial Misconduct Could Be Mis-Regulation, Anthony D'Amato

Michigan Law Review

Judge Harry T. Edwards has written a lucid and seemingly logical plea for the judiciary to be granted exclusive self-regulation over all matters of judicial misconduct that fall short of crimes or impeachable offenses. His essay demonstrates the seriousness with which he regards misconduct that would bring shame to the federal judiciary. He believes that the judiciary as a whole is the best institution to ascertain and take measures against individual aberrant judges who are guilty of various forms of misconduct, and I have no doubt of the sincerity of his belief. Yet when we look at claims for self-regulation …


Administrative Failure And Local Democracy: The Politics Of Deshaney, Jack M. Beermann Nov 1990

Administrative Failure And Local Democracy: The Politics Of Deshaney, Jack M. Beermann

Faculty Scholarship

This Essay is an effort to construct a normative basis for a constitutional theory to resist the Supreme Court's recent decision in DeShaney v. Winnebago County Department of Social Services.1 In DeShaney, the Court decided that a local social service worker's failure to prevent child abuse did not violate the due process clause of the fourteenth amendment even though the social worker "had reason to believe" the abuse was occurring. 2 Chief Justice Rehnquist's opinion for the Court held that government inaction cannot violate due process unless the state has custody of the victim, 3 thus settling a controversial …


Rethinking "Original Intent", David B. Lyons Nov 1990

Rethinking "Original Intent", David B. Lyons

Faculty Scholarship

Although Dred Scott v. Sandford is one of the Supreme Court's most controversial decisions, it is not often taught or read. But its approach to constitutional interpretation is by no means outdated, and its historical importance has not diminished. So it seems a good example to consider.


Book Review, Mitchell M. Simon Sep 1990

Book Review, Mitchell M. Simon

RISK: Health, Safety & Environment (1990-2002)

Review of the book Codes of Professional Responsibility (Rena A. Gorlin, ed., BNA Books, 1990). This 555 page book includes 43 codes of conduct promulgated by the major professional associations in business, health, and law. Each code is preceded by a brief description of the relevant association, including its address and phone number, and information relating to implementation and enforcement. The book concludes with three helpful resource lists including: first, research centers, educational programs and governmental bodies dealing with ethical issues; second, journals and periodical services; and, third, bibliographies, databases and libraries with special ethics collections. The resource sections and …


Critical Theory And Postmodernism: On The Interplay Of Ethics, Aesthetics, And Utopia In Critical Theory, Seyla Benhabib Jul 1990

Critical Theory And Postmodernism: On The Interplay Of Ethics, Aesthetics, And Utopia In Critical Theory, Seyla Benhabib

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Laying Down The Law In Literature: The Example Of Kleist, J. Hillis Miller Jul 1990

Laying Down The Law In Literature: The Example Of Kleist, J. Hillis Miller

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Judgment After The Fall, Barbara Herrnstein Smith Jul 1990

Judgment After The Fall, Barbara Herrnstein Smith

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


With What Must Ethics Begin? Reflections On Benson's Account Of Property And Contract, Richard Dien Winfield Feb 1990

With What Must Ethics Begin? Reflections On Benson's Account Of Property And Contract, Richard Dien Winfield

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Firm-Specific Human Capital Investments And Hegelian Ethics: A Comment On Cornell And Posner, Jonathan R. Macey Feb 1990

Firm-Specific Human Capital Investments And Hegelian Ethics: A Comment On Cornell And Posner, Jonathan R. Macey

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Internal And External Analysis Of Concepts, Randy Barnett Feb 1990

The Internal And External Analysis Of Concepts, Randy Barnett

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Threat To Religious Liberty By The Welfare State: An Illusion, Bruce Fein Feb 1990

Threat To Religious Liberty By The Welfare State: An Illusion, Bruce Fein

William & Mary Law Review

No abstract provided.


Religious Liberty In The Welfare State, Richard A. Epstein Feb 1990

Religious Liberty In The Welfare State, Richard A. Epstein

William & Mary Law Review

No abstract provided.


Alive And Well: Religious Freedom In The Welfare State, Anita L. Allen Feb 1990

Alive And Well: Religious Freedom In The Welfare State, Anita L. Allen

William & Mary Law Review

No abstract provided.


Kentucky's New Rules Of Professional Conduct For Lawyers, Eugene R. Gaetke Jan 1990

Kentucky's New Rules Of Professional Conduct For Lawyers, Eugene R. Gaetke

Law Faculty Scholarly Articles

On July 12, 1989, the Kentucky Supreme Court adopted its own version of the American Bar Association's 1983 Model Rules of Professional Conduct as the body of disciplinary law applicable to lawyers practicing in the state. These new rules constitute a major improvement in the state's law of legal ethics. Their adoption should be considered a victory for Kentucky lawyers and, more importantly, a victory for the people of the state, the ultimate beneficiaries of the regulation of the legal profession.

As with most victories, the adoption of the new rules was not unequivocally positive. Kentucky's version of the Model …


Review Of Christopher F. Mooney, Public Virtue: Law And The Social Character Of Religion (1986), Leslie C. Griffin Jan 1990

Review Of Christopher F. Mooney, Public Virtue: Law And The Social Character Of Religion (1986), Leslie C. Griffin

Scholarly Works

No abstract provided.


Global Warming: Integrating United States And International Law, Lakshman D. Guruswamy Jan 1990

Global Warming: Integrating United States And International Law, Lakshman D. Guruswamy

Publications

No abstract provided.


Narrative In The Moral Theology Of Tom Shaffer, John D. Ayer Jan 1990

Narrative In The Moral Theology Of Tom Shaffer, John D. Ayer

1971–1975: Thomas L. Shaffer

Essay Review

Thomas L. Shaffer, American Legal Ethics: Text, Readings, and Discussion Topics. New York: Matthew Bender, 1985. Pp. xxix + 645 + 92 apps. $32.50.

-----------, Faith and the Professions. Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University Press, 1987. Pp. ix + 337. $29.50.

I. Character Ethics

II. Shaffer's Project

III. Storytelling

IV. Community

V. Grades


Reflections On Identity, Diversity And Morality, Deborah W. Post Jan 1990

Reflections On Identity, Diversity And Morality, Deborah W. Post

Scholarly Works

The author reflects over events in her life that helped her define herself and her ethical identity, a black woman teacher.


Chipping Away At Lawyer Veracity: The Aba's Turn Toward Situation Ethics In Negotiations, Ruth Fleet Thurman Jan 1990

Chipping Away At Lawyer Veracity: The Aba's Turn Toward Situation Ethics In Negotiations, Ruth Fleet Thurman

Journal of Dispute Resolution

This Article questions the wisdom of the Model Rule's exceptions to honest dealings in negotiations on several grounds: (1) Proponents of the exceptions have not offered empirical evidence or professional justification for this approach; 16 (2) The approach will further tarnish the profession's image; (3) The approach will create a slippery slope that leads to unintended ethical violations; and (4) The approach will erode the high degree of trust, veracity and integrity required of lawyers as "officer[s] of the legal system."1 7 For these reasons, the Model Rule's exceptions to honesty in negotiations should be abolished by the ABA and …


Virtue Ethics In A Perfectionist Theory Of Law And Justice, Donald F. Brosnan Dec 1989

Virtue Ethics In A Perfectionist Theory Of Law And Justice, Donald F. Brosnan

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Law, Medicine, And Social Justice, Todd D. Volker Nov 1989

Law, Medicine, And Social Justice, Todd D. Volker

Northern Illinois University Law Review

This review examines the recent book by Larry L. Palmer, Vice President for Academic Programs and Professor of Law at Cornell University. The book itself, an analysis of the interplay between law and medicine in light of contemporary advances in health care, offers a social, "institutional" approach for dealing with the problems presented by recent medical developments. According to Volker, Palmer's work makes great strides toward practical answers to some of the more pressing moral questions of our time.


Information, Privilege, Opportunity And Insider Trading, Robert W. Mcgee, Walter E. Block Nov 1989

Information, Privilege, Opportunity And Insider Trading, Robert W. Mcgee, Walter E. Block

Northern Illinois University Law Review

This commentary discusses the economic, ethical and legal aspects of insider trading. The nature of insider trading is explored and the issues are analyzed to determine what part, if any, government should play in the regulation of insider trading.


Professional Ethics Opinion 89-3, Attorney Responsibility To Disabled Or Dysfunctional Client, David F. Forte Nov 1989

Professional Ethics Opinion 89-3, Attorney Responsibility To Disabled Or Dysfunctional Client, David F. Forte

Law Faculty Articles and Essays

When an attorney files suit on behalf of a client and later has reason to believe the client is incompetent, what should the attorney do? Can the case be settled? Can the attorney move for the appointment of a guardian ad litem? The article is an excerpt from an ethics opinion which answers these questions.